CN217245017U - Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus - Google Patents

Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217245017U
CN217245017U CN202122830786.8U CN202122830786U CN217245017U CN 217245017 U CN217245017 U CN 217245017U CN 202122830786 U CN202122830786 U CN 202122830786U CN 217245017 U CN217245017 U CN 217245017U
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China
Prior art keywords
neck pillow
cervical vertebra
neck
headrest
telescopic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122830786.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立宁
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202122830786.8U priority Critical patent/CN217245017U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, a domestic cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus is disclosed, including bottom plate, back cushion, neck pillow and headrest board, back cushion and neck pillow are all connected at the upside of bottom plate, the neck pillow is inflatable bolster, neck pillow is fixed to bond has the neck pad, the free end of neck pad is connected with the neck pillow through magic subsides combination, back cushion and neck pillow are tangent to be connected, the bottom plate is connected with telescopic pump and support slide bar, telescopic pump union coupling has instruction list and adjustment handle, the neck pillow is equipped with the standing groove, headrest board and neck pillow cooperation set up, headrest board is connected with spacing head circle and regulating part, spacing head circle is equipped with the pars contractilis, the pars contractilis connected with soft rubber pad, headrest board is connected with the telescopic link of telescopic pump, headrest board and support slide bar sliding connection; the utility model provides a prior art cervical vertebra pull treatment effect poor with the problem of unable domestic self-service treatment, be applicable to the cervical vertebra patient and pull treatment at home by oneself.

Description

Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a domestic cervical vertebra pulls therapeutic instrument by oneself.
Background
Cervical spondylosis is one of common cervical degenerative diseases, mainly caused by age-related lesions of bones, intervertebral discs and joints, an effective method for clinically treating the cervical spondylosis is a cervical traction treatment method, instruments for traction treatment of the cervical spondylosis comprise a counterweight traction mode and an air sac cervical vertebra surrounding traction mode, the counterweight traction mode is that a special jaw belt wraps and ties the head of a patient to be traction treated from the lower jaw, the cheek, the occipital bone and the mastoid, and a rope belt is changed to downwards hang a weight lump for traction through a pulley; the inflatable cervical collar traction is characterized in that a collar made of plastic or colloid material is sleeved on the neck of a patient to be traction treated, the lower end of the collar is clamped on the shoulder and neck of the patient to be traction treated, the upper end of the collar is clamped on the lower jaw and the occiput, and the collar is inflated and longitudinally expanded to realize traction; the two traction methods are used for traction treatment of cervical spondylosis, although the traction treatment purpose can be achieved, the acting force action points are mainly concentrated at the lower jaw, because the lower jaw is basically vertical to the cervical vertebra, the jaw belt and the neckline cannot slip when in traction stress, so the long-lasting and serious lifting or jacking is borne, the acting force acting on the occipital bone at the rear side of the cervical vertebra and mastoids at two sides is borne, because the occipital bone and mastoids protrude smoothly and easily slip upwards, the stress at the front side of the neck is larger than that of the rear cervical vertebra which really needs traction force, the whole neck belongs to transverse stress, a tractor needs to forcibly keep the neck straight to keep the posture of the cervical vertebra normal, muscle ligaments are in a forcibly tensed state, the lower jaw is particularly difficult to bear by the lifting and jacking in the traction treatment process, even the neck artery is pressed, the shortage of brain supply in traction is caused, and the cervical spondylosis patients have deformation, under the guidance of medical care personnel, the traction treatment effect is not good enough, and the effect of the domestic self-help traction treatment of the patient by the two methods is worse.
The research shows that the pressure of the head to the cervical vertebra is only 10 pounds when the included angle between the connecting line of the head and the cervical vertebra and the extension line of the chest is increased by 10 degrees, and is increased to 60 pounds (equivalent to 50 catties) when the included angle is 0 degrees and the pressure of the head to the cervical vertebra is only 10 pounds when the included angle is 60 degrees. Most of the existing medical or household cervical vertebra retractors are patient seat retractors, and the traction mode needs to overcome the weight of the head and tension caused by contraction of neck muscles. Therefore, a cervical traction therapeutic apparatus in a lying position is urgently needed, a patient can carry out self-help traction treatment at home according to the actual condition of the patient, and the weight of the head is overcome, and the contractility caused by the contraction of cervical muscles is also overcome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a domestic cervical vertebra pulls therapeutic instrument by oneself to solve the problem that prior art cervical vertebra pulls therapeutic effect poor and unable domestic self-service treatment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a basic technical scheme is: the utility model provides a domestic cervical vertebra pulls therapeutic instrument by oneself, includes bottom plate, back of the body pad, neck pillow and headrest board, the back of the body pad with the neck pillow is all connected the upside of bottom plate, the neck pillow is inflatable bolster, the back of the body pad with the tangent connection of neck pillow, the upside of bottom plate is connected with the telescopic pump and supports the slide bar, the telescopic pump is the manually adjustable pump, the telescopic pump is connected with instruction list and adjustment handle, the neck pillow is equipped with the standing groove, the headrest board with the cooperation of neck pillow sets up, the upper surface of headrest board with the upper surface of standing groove is in same horizontal plane, the headrest board is connected with spacing head circle, the headrest board with the telescopic link fixed connection of telescopic pump, the headrest board with support slide bar sliding connection.
The principle of the basic technical scheme is as follows: the bottom plate is used for connecting whole traction treatment device, the back pad is used for placing patient's back, inflatable neck pillow is used for placing patient's neck, and can fill into appropriate amount of gas according to patient's actual conditions adaptation, patient's head is placed on the headrest board, spacing head circle is with patient's head and headrest board fixed connection, the telescopic link operation of telescopic pump is adjusted through adjustment handle, the telescopic link of telescopic pump drives the headrest board and slides along supporting the slide bar together, patient's head is followed the headrest board and is being along supporting the gliding in-process of slide bar, the motion at neck pillow restriction patient's shoulder neck position, make patient's head obtain traction treatment, wherein, the instruction table is used for instructing the behavior of telescopic pump, power value/displacement with traction treatment quantizes.
The beneficial effects of the basic technical scheme are as follows:
1. the horizontal type cervical vertebra traction treatment is adopted, in the treatment process, the cervical vertebra and the head of a patient are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the neck muscles are fully relaxed, the effect of the traction treatment on the head of the patient is good, and the problem of poor effect of the cervical vertebra traction treatment in the prior art is solved;
2. the whole traction treatment device is connected to the bottom plate, so that a patient can carry out self-help traction treatment at home according to the actual condition of the patient, the operation of the traction treatment is simple, and the problem that the cervical vertebra treatment in the prior art cannot be carried out at home is solved;
3. the inflatable neck pillow can be filled with air according to the body condition of a patient in a personalized way, so that the fixing effect on the cervical vertebra of the patient is ensured, and the fixing comfort level is improved;
4. the regulating pump with adjustable it is manual passes through the behavior of adjustment handle control regulating pump, combines the instruction on the instruction list, and the patient can guarantee to pull the comfort level of treatment when guaranteeing to head traction effect according to pulling the dynamics of pulling head traction effect regulation, avoids excessively pulling the muscle that leads to the patient to strain and pain.
Preferably, the back cushion is composed of a rubber casing and a memory sponge, and the memory sponge is filled inside the rubber casing.
Through the setting, patient's back and rubber overcoat contact, the memory sponge can be remembered patient's size, ensures the supporting effect to patient's back, further improves the travelling comfort of this device.
Preferably, the neck pillow is connected with a neck protection pad, the free end of the neck protection pad is connected with the neck pillow through a magic tape combination.
Through the setting, the neck pillow supports patient's neck back, utilizes the neck pad of protecting to protect the upside of patient's neck, further ensures the fixed effect to patient's neck, prevents unexpected slippage, ensures to pull treatment by oneself, adopts the magic to paste the mode of combination and connects neck pad and neck pillow, connects convenient and fast.
Preferably, the headrest plate is connected with an adjusting piece, the adjusting piece is matched with the limiting head ring, and the limiting head ring is provided with a telescopic part.
Through the arrangement, the head fixing device can be fixed according to the head conditions of different patients, so that the fixing effect on the head of the patient can be ensured, and the application range of the traction therapeutic apparatus is enlarged.
Preferably, a soft rubber pad is connected to the inner side of the telescopic part.
Through the above arrangement, the soft rubber pad is contacted with the head of the patient, so that the national fixation effect and the fixed comfort level of the head of the patient are improved.
Preferably, the telescopic pump is a pneumatic pump, and the indicator is used for displaying the traction force value of the pneumatic pump.
Through above-mentioned setting, pneumatic pump safe and reliable has been in the operation, and the instruction list shows traction force numerical value, quantizes traction treatment's force value, is of value to the patient and does the adjustment of pertinence in order to improve self-service traction treatment's effect according to this data.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus of the present invention;
the names of corresponding labels in the drawings are:
the device comprises a back cushion 1, a neck pillow 2, a telescopic pump 3, an indicator 4, an adjusting handle 5, a headrest plate 6, a limiting head ring 7, an adjusting piece 8, a supporting slide rod 9, a bottom plate 10 and a neck protection cushion 11.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus comprises a bottom plate 10, a back cushion 1, a neck pillow 2 and a headrest plate 6, wherein the back cushion 1 and the neck pillow 2 are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 10, the back cushion 1 is composed of a rubber outer sleeve and a memory sponge, the memory sponge is filled inside the rubber outer sleeve, the neck pillow 2 is an inflatable type headrest, a neck protection cushion 11 is fixedly bonded on the right side of the neck pillow 2, the free end of the neck protection cushion 11 is connected with the neck pillow 2 through a magic tape combination, the left side of the back cushion 1 is tangentially connected with the right side of the neck pillow 2, a telescopic pump 3 and a support slide rod 9 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 10, the telescopic pump 3 is a manually adjustable pneumatic pump, the telescopic pump 3 is connected with an indicator 4 and an adjusting handle 5 through a pipe, the indicator 4 is used for displaying the traction force value of the pneumatic pump, the neck pillow 2 is provided with a placing groove, the headrest plate 6 is matched with the neck pillow 2, the upper surface of the headrest plate 6 is at the same horizontal plane with the upper surface of the placing groove, the headrest plate 6 is connected with a limiting head ring 7 and an adjusting piece 8, the adjusting piece 8 is matched with the limiting head ring 7, the limiting head ring 7 is provided with a telescopic portion, a soft rubber pad is fixedly bonded on the inner side of the telescopic portion, the lower side of the headrest plate 6 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the telescopic pump 3, and the headrest plate 6 is in sliding connection with a support sliding rod 9.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
before the cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus is used, the bottom plate 10 is placed on a horizontal placing plane, then the neck pillow 2 is inflated according to the actual needs of a patient, the inflation amount is determined according to the shoulder and neck conditions of the patient, the fixing effect and the comfort degree of the shoulder and neck of the patient are ensured, the adjusting handle 5 is used for adjusting the telescopic pump 3 to enable the right end of the head pillow plate 6 to be abutted against the left end face of the placing groove of the neck pillow 2, and the preparation before traction treatment is completed; when traction treatment is started, a patient lies on the bottom plate 10, the shoulders are placed on the back cushion 1, the neck is placed in the placing groove of the neck pillow 2, the head is placed on the headrest plate 6, then the soft rubber pad of the telescopic part of the limiting head ring 7 is contacted with the forehead of the patient, the position of the limiting head ring 7 is adjusted by the adjusting piece 8, so that the fixing effect of the head of the patient and the headrest plate 6 is stable, the upper side of the neck of the patient is protected and limited by the neck protecting pad 11, the cervical vertebra and the head of the patient are ensured to be always in the same horizontal plane in the traction treatment, finally, the adjusting handle 5 is manually controlled to adjust the working condition of the telescopic pump 3, so that the head of the patient slides along the supporting slide rod 9 along with the headrest plate 6 to finish the self-service traction treatment of the cervical vertebra, wherein, in the self-service traction treatment process, the traction effect on the head is judged by means of the traction force value on the indicating table 4, avoid excessive traction to lead to patient's muscle strain and pain to can adjust the power value of traction treatment according to this numerical value, improve self-service traction treatment effect certainly.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific technical solutions or characteristics in the solutions is not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a domestic cervical vertebra pulls therapeutic instrument by oneself which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (10), a back cushion (1), a neck pillow (2) and a headrest plate (6), wherein the back cushion (1) and the neck pillow (2) are connected with the upside of the bottom plate (10), the neck pillow (2) is an inflatable type headrest, the back cushion (1) is tangentially connected with the neck pillow (2), the upside of the bottom plate (10) is connected with a telescopic pump (3) and a support slide rod (9), the telescopic pump (3) is a manually adjustable pump, the telescopic pump (3) is connected with an indication meter (4) and an adjusting handle (5), the neck pillow (2) is provided with a placement groove, the headrest plate (6) is matched with the neck pillow (2), the upper surface of the headrest plate (6) and the upper surface of the placement groove are positioned at the same horizontal plane, the headrest plate (6) is connected with a limit headrest ring (7), the headrest plate (6) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the telescopic pump (3), the headrest plate (6) is in sliding connection with the support sliding rod (9).
2. The household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the back cushion (1) is composed of a rubber outer sleeve and memory sponge, and the memory sponge is filled in the inner side of the rubber outer sleeve.
3. The household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: neck pillow (2) are connected with neck pad (11), the free end of neck pad (11) with neck pillow (2) are through magic subsides built-up connection.
4. The household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the headrest plate (6) is connected with an adjusting piece (8), the adjusting piece (8) is matched with the limiting head ring (7), and the limiting head ring (7) is provided with a telescopic part.
5. The household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the telescopic part is connected with a soft rubber pad.
6. The household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic pump (3) is a pneumatic pump, and the indicator (4) is used for displaying the traction numerical value of the pneumatic pump.
CN202122830786.8U 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN217245017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122830786.8U CN217245017U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122830786.8U CN217245017U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217245017U true CN217245017U (en) 2022-08-23

Family

ID=82883239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122830786.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217245017U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Household cervical vertebra self-help traction therapeutic apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217245017U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220823

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee