CN217237250U

CN217237250U - A composition detector for land quality detects

Info

Publication number: CN217237250U
Application number: CN202123393173.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈威威; 陈小宁; 冯珺; 蒋龙龙; 刘晶; 赵玉卿
Original assignee: Henan Hongtu Geographic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Hongtu Geographic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a composition detector for soil quality detects, the utility model discloses effective solution composition detector can not carry out the condition of classified sampling with waiting to examine the sample, the setting that the cutting ring slowly stretches out can cut out a cylindric soil block in the soil of the different degree of depth, also can not be suitable for this soil block and take off the soil of one deck under the detection with this soil block, elevating system upgrades can the simultaneous control cutting ring stretch out and withdraw or the cutting ring withdraws and detect mechanism stretches out, but only a set of mechanism can work, this is exactly the reason that lets solid fixed ring rotatory, this detector can carry out the position of nimble detection ball of adjusting and reach and detect and two kinds of requirements of sample.

Description

A composition detector for land quality detects

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil quality detects, concretely relates to composition detector for soil quality detects.

Background

Land quality generally refers to land health or conditions, and in particular to sustainability of land use and environmental management, differences in land quality, essentially differences in land productivity. Not only need detect the quality of soil and need sample the detection soil when detecting the soil, but current composition detector only detects the function, lacks corresponding sampling function, needs a composition detector that is used for soil quality to detect the soil, also can will wait to examine the sample and carry out the classified sampling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a composition detector for soil quality detects, this a composition detector for soil quality detects can make the detection ball can switch the form, can open the soil face downwards with the rotation, also can rotate the quality that the detection ball made detection mechanism detect the soil downwards to can make the detection ball rotate under solid fixed ring's drive, link with elevating system at rotatory in-process, reach the setting that the cutting ring slowly stretches out and can cut out a cylindric soil block by the soil of the cutting different degree of depth.

A composition detector for land quality detection, includes detecting the ball, its characterized in that: the inside of detecting the ball is provided with sampling mechanism and detection mechanism, sampling mechanism includes rotary cutting mechanism and lift ejection mechanism, the inside of detecting the ball is provided with the elevating system that steerable rotary cutting mechanism and detection mechanism go up and down, the surface of detecting the ball is provided with the rotary driving mechanism that can make the detection ball, the surface of detecting the ball rotates through rotary driving mechanism and is connected with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's surface rotates and is connected with the handle, the middle part of handle is provided with the sample and deposits the mechanism.

The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:

(1) the detector is convenient to use, can enable the detection ball to be capable of switching forms, namely the detection ball can rotate to cut the soil surface downwards, and also can rotate to enable the detection mechanism to detect the quality of the soil downwards, and can rotate under the driving of the fixing ring, and is linked with the lifting mechanism in the rotating process, the arrangement that the cutting ring slowly extends out can cut the soil with different depths into a cylindrical soil block, the soil block can be not suitable for taking the soil block away to detect the soil of the next layer, the lifting mechanism can be upgraded to control the cutting ring to extend out and the detection mechanism to retract or the cutting ring to retract and the detection mechanism to extend out at the same time, but only one group of mechanisms can work, which is the reason for rotating the fixing ring;

(2) the lifting mechanism drives the cutting ring lifting and rotating driving mechanism to drive the cutting ring to rotate, the effect of rotatably cutting off soil blocks by the cutting ring is achieved, the cutting ring can be cut into the soil blocks if the soil blocks need to be sampled and the soil blocks are pulled out, the vertical direction of the detection ball is adjusted by manual control at the moment to enable the cutting ring to be upward, the sampling soil blocks can be jacked between the storage box and the ejection frame to be clamped under the operation of the lifting and ejection mechanism, the soil blocks are divided into four equal parts by the characteristics of the soil, the clamping is stored between the storage box and the ejection frame, the detector can be taken to a laboratory to be detected at the moment, the detector is light and simple, hard soil blocks can be taken, the vertical positioning mechanism aims to enable the detection balls to be in two groups of states, and the detection balls are not deviated during working.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention for detecting spherical state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the handle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the operation of the detection ball of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the detection ball of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the lifting and ejecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the lifting and ejecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the detection mounting plate and the rotary column of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic bottom view of the storage rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. detecting the ball; 2. a fixing ring; 3. a handle; 4. detecting the mounting disc; 5. a revolving door; 6. a propulsion block; 7. a spin column; 8. propelling a rotating chute; 9. cutting a ring; 10. a lifting slideway; 11. a drive threaded post; 12. a lifting frame; 13. a gear; 14. a gear track; 15. an ejection frame; 16. positioning a block; 17. a reset mechanism; 18. positioning a groove; 19. a storage rack; 20. and (7) storing the box.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 10.

The embodiment provides a composition detector for soil quality detection, as shown in the attached drawing, which comprises a detection ball 1, a sampling mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged inside the detection ball 1, the sampling mechanism comprises a rotary cutting mechanism and a lifting ejection mechanism, a lifting mechanism capable of controlling the rotary cutting mechanism and the detection mechanism to lift is arranged inside the detection ball, the detection ball can rotate, the detection ball can also adjust the position along with the rotation of a fixing ring, a rotary driving mechanism capable of driving the detection ball 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the detection ball, the outer surface of the detection ball 1 is rotationally connected with the fixing ring 2 through the rotary driving mechanism, the rotary driving mechanism can rotate the detection ball, detection equipment is arranged on a detection mounting plate, the detection equipment does not belong to the innovation point of the utility model, and belongs to the prior art field, so that the detection equipment is introduced in different ways, the surface of the fixing ring 2 is rotationally connected with a handle 3, the middle part of the handle is provided with a sampling storage mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a detection mounting disc 4, a revolving door 5 and a pushing rotary mechanism, one side of the detection mounting disc 4 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 6, the pushing rotary mechanism comprises a rotary column 7 and a pushing rotary slideway 8, the surface of the pushing block 6 is connected with the pushing rotary slideway 8 in a sliding way, the rotary cutting mechanism comprises a cutting ring 9 and a lifting slideway 10, the cutting ring can not be separated from the lifting slideway, the surface of the cutting ring 9 is connected with the lifting slideway 10 in a sliding way, the lifting mechanism comprises an inner groove, a driving threaded column 11 and a lifting frame 12, the circle center of the lifting frame 12 is provided with a screw hole in threaded connection with the driving threaded column 11, two ends of the lifting frame 12 are respectively connected with the cutting ring 9 and the detection mounting disc 4 through the inner groove, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a gear 13 and a gear way 14, the surface of the gear 13 is engaged with the gear way 14 through the gear, the lifting ejection mechanism comprises an ejection frame 15, a travelling mechanism and a lateral fixing mechanism, the travelling mechanism is arranged on each of two sides of the ejection frame 15, and the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling gear and a rack;

the lifting mechanism drives the cutting ring lifting and rotating driving mechanism to drive the cutting ring to rotate, so that the effect of rotatably cutting off soil blocks by the cutting ring is achieved, if the soil blocks need to be sampled, the cutting ring can cut the soil blocks and pull off the soil blocks, the vertical direction of the detection ball is adjusted by manual control to enable the cutting ring to be upward, the lifting and ejecting mechanism can be operated to enable the sampled soil blocks to be jacked between the storage box and the ejecting frame to be clamped and divided into four equal parts by utilizing the characteristics of soil, the clamping is stored between the storage box and the ejecting frame, the detector can be brought to a laboratory to carry out detection, the detector is light and simple, hard soil blocks can be taken, the vertical positioning mechanism is used for enabling one group of the detection balls to be in two groups, the positioning blocks are not ejected at the beginning because the walking gears are tightly attached to the wall when in work, and are not deviated when in work, one side of the walking gear is provided with a positioning block 16 which can be ejected by a spring, the lateral fixing mechanism comprises a reset mechanism 17 and a positioning groove 18, the positioning block 16 is clamped on the surface of the positioning groove 18, the reset mechanism 17 comprises a control rod and a reset spring, the ejection block is arranged in the walking gear and ejected by the spring, the purpose of arranging the ejection block is to ensure that the ejection frame does not shake when the ejection frame and the storage box clamp the sampling soil block, so that the soil block falls off, and equivalently, a group of fixing mechanisms can fix the ejection frame when the ejection frame has the maximum extension length, the push-out frame of the pressing reset mechanism can move, the sampling storage mechanism comprises a storage frame 19 and a storage box 20, the storage box 20 is rotatably connected to the surface of the storage frame 19, and a vertical positioning mechanism capable of enabling the fixing ring 2 and the handle 3 to be perpendicular is arranged between the fixing ring 2 and the handle 3.

In summary, the composition detector for land quality detection comprises the following steps:

1. when the detection function is used, the detection mechanism needs to rotate downwards, then the fixing ring is fixed through the vertical positioning mechanism, the detection mounting disc can be driven to move downwards under the operation of lifting, the rotating door can automatically rotate under the driving of the pushing and rotating mechanism due to the downward movement of the detection mounting disc, and the effect of protecting the detection mounting disc is achieved;

2. the surface of the detection mounting disc can be detected only by installing a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism belongs to the known technical field and is not introduced, and the detection mounting disc is recycled after the land detection is finished;

3. the position that can adjust the detection ball when the land surface is too hard makes the detection ball rotatory at this moment under rotary driving mechanism's drive to make the cutting ring stretch out, reach the purpose of cutting the clod, the clod after the cutting can not also want, according to the demand of self, the clod that needs is on depositing ejecting frame, making ejecting frame up, makes ejecting frame ejecting, reaches the effect that ejecting frame and case centre gripping were preserved the sample clod.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications conforming to the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composition detector for land quality detection, includes detection ball (1), its characterized in that: the inside of detecting ball (1) is provided with sampling mechanism and detection mechanism, sampling mechanism includes rotary cutting mechanism and lift ejection mechanism, the inside of detecting the ball is provided with the elevating system that steerable rotary cutting mechanism and detection mechanism go up and down, the surface of detecting the ball is provided with the rotary driving mechanism that can make detection ball (1), the surface of detecting ball (1) rotates through rotary driving mechanism and is connected with solid fixed ring (2), the surface rotation of solid fixed ring (2) is connected with handle (3), the middle part of handle is provided with the sample and deposits the mechanism.

2. A soil quality detection composition monitor according to claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism comprises a detection mounting disc (4), a rotating door (5) and a propulsion rotating mechanism, wherein a propulsion block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection mounting disc (4), the propulsion rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column (7) and a propulsion rotating slideway (8), and the surface of the propulsion block (6) is connected with the propulsion rotating slideway (8) in a sliding manner.

3. A composition meter for land quality testing according to claim 2, wherein: rotatory cutting mechanism includes cutting ring (9) and lift slide (10), the sliding surface connection of cutting ring (9) has lift slide (10), elevating system includes inside groove, drive screw post (11) and crane (12), the centre of a circle department of crane (12) has seted up and has the screw with drive screw post (11) threaded connection, the both ends of crane (12) are run through inside groove connection respectively and are had cutting ring (9) and detection mounting disc (4).

4. A composition meter for land quality testing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a gear (13) and a gear channel (14), the gear channel (14) is meshed with the surface of the gear (13) through the gear, the lifting and ejecting mechanism comprises an ejecting frame (15), a traveling mechanism and a lateral fixing mechanism, the traveling mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the ejecting frame (15) respectively and comprise a traveling gear and a rack, and a positioning block (16) which can be ejected out through a spring is arranged on one side of the traveling gear.

5. A composition detector for land quality testing according to claim 4, characterised in that: the lateral fixing mechanism comprises a resetting mechanism (17) and a positioning groove (18), a positioning block (16) is clamped on the surface of the positioning groove (18), and the resetting mechanism (17) comprises a control rod and a resetting spring.

6. A composition meter for land quality testing according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling storage mechanism comprises a storage rack (19) and a storage box (20), the storage box (20) is connected to the surface of the storage rack (19) in a rotating mode, and a vertical positioning mechanism which enables the fixing ring (2) and the handle (3) to be perpendicular is arranged between the fixing ring (2) and the handle (3).