CN217230587U

CN217230587U - Odorless gas discharge rapid fermentation bin

Info

Publication number: CN217230587U
Application number: CN202122818370.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴吉; 吴开荣; 钱静; 李朝辉
Original assignee: Jiande Lvhuan Organic Manure Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiande Lvhuan Organic Manure Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick fermentation storehouse of odorless gas discharge, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is rotated and is connected with the fermentation cylinder, the left side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the feeding funnel, the top left side fixed mounting of base has the gas-liquid separation machine, the top left side fixed mounting of base has the air-blower, the left side fixed mounting of air-blower has the time control timer, the outside fixed mounting of feeding funnel has sealing mechanism. The utility model discloses a servo motor who sets up, servo motor are used for the power supply of sealed in-process, through the cam that sets up for transmission servo motor's power, through the connecting rod that sets up, with the motion transmission of cam in the inside of feeding funnel, through the concertina cloth that sets up, make things convenient for the motion of connecting rod to obtain effectually spacing, can guarantee the leakproofness of feeding funnel simultaneously, through the closing plate that sets up, the closing plate is articulated with the connecting rod, the motion of accessible connecting rod and rotation, conveniently realize sealedly.

Description

Odorless gas discharge rapid fermentation bin

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation storehouse technique and specifically relates to a quick fermentation storehouse of odorless gas emission is related to.

Background

At present, fermentation refers to a process in which people prepare microbial cells themselves, or direct metabolites or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the vital activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, and is mainly applied to the fields of food industry, biology, chemical industry and the like.

In the related technology, workers pour the organic fertilizer with fermentation into the fermentation tank, and then introduce clean oxygen into the fermentation tank, so that fermentation of the organic fertilizer is facilitated, but the conventional fermentation and decomposition time is more than sixty days, the efficiency is low, and due to the fact that manual supervision cost is high, equipment cannot be conveniently turned on and off according to the appointed time, oxygen inflation cannot be effectively controlled, and the fermentation and decomposition time cannot be reduced; meanwhile, the top of the existing feeding equipment is not provided with a sealing component, so that odor of various composite components such as fermented hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas and sulfur dioxide is discharged, air is polluted, the use requirement of the fermentation bin is difficult to meet, and the problem in the method is solved by providing the rapid fermentation bin without odor discharge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a quick fermentation storehouse is discharged to odorless, through the servo motor who sets up, servo motor is used for the power supply of sealed in-process, through the cam that sets up, a power for transmitting servo motor, through the connecting rod that sets up, transmit the motion of cam in the inside of feeding funnel, through the concertina cloth that sets up, make things convenient for the motion of connecting rod to obtain effectual spacing, can guarantee the leakproofness of feeding funnel simultaneously, through the closing plate that sets up, the closing plate is articulated with the connecting rod, the motion of accessible connecting rod and rotate, conveniently realize sealedly.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a quick fermentation storehouse of odorless gas discharge, includes the base, the top of base is rotated and is connected with the fermentation cylinder, the left side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the feeding funnel, the top left side fixed mounting of base has the gas-liquid separation machine, the top left side fixed mounting of base has the air-blower, the left side fixed mounting of air-blower has the time control timer, the outside fixed mounting of feeding funnel has sealing mechanism.

Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes servo motor, the left side fixed mounting of feeding funnel has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft department fixed mounting has the cam, one side of cam articulates there is the connecting rod, the outside fixed mounting of connecting rod has the concertina cloth, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of cam and is articulated to have the closing plate.

Preferably, both sides all are provided with quantity for two pillar around the base, and adjacent two are a set of around, and every group is two the pillar is controlled and is distributed, the left and right sides of fermentation cylinder all rotates and is connected with the installation cover, both sides around the installation cover respectively with two pillar fixed connection around with.

Preferably, the fermentation cylinder outside be provided with quantity for two and control the ring gear that distributes, the rear side of base is provided with quantity for two and control the driving motor who distributes, fixed mounting has the gear on driving motor's the output shaft, the outside and the ring gear mesh of gear mutually.

Preferably, a gas recovery pipe fixedly connected with the right mounting cover is arranged outside the gas-liquid separator, an oxygen inlet pipe is arranged on the rear side of the air blower, a control valve is arranged at the top of the oxygen inlet pipe, an inflation pipe is arranged at the top of the air blower, and a gas inlet pipe fixedly connected with the right mounting cover is arranged on one side of the inflation pipe.

Preferably, the output shaft of servo motor is towards the front side, the inboard of cam cup joints outside servo motor's output shaft, the perforation that is located the outside of telescopic cloth is seted up in the left side of feeding funnel, the connecting rod runs through telescopic cloth, and the left and right ends of connecting rod are articulated with the right side of cam and the bottom of closing plate respectively, the left side of closing plate is articulated with the interior left wall of feeding funnel, the right side of closing plate is provided with the foam-rubber cushion.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one kind of useful technological effect:

1. through the base that sets up, the base is used for the basic support of bottom, fermentation cylinder through setting up, the fermentation cylinder is used for the fermentation of fertilizer, feeding funnel through setting up, the inside of fertilizer by the leading-in fermentation cylinder of feeding funnel is conveniently retrieved, through the gas-liquid separation machine that sets up, the usable gas-liquid separation machine of foul smell that fertilizer produced at the in-process of fermentation retrieves, avoid the polluted air, through the air-blower that sets up, the air-blower is used for carrying fresh oxygen to the fermentation cylinder, time-space timer through setting up, convenient regular back, the motion of automated control equipment between the appointed, sealing mechanism through setting up, a sealing mechanism for feeding funnel top.

2. Through the servo motor who sets up, servo motor is used for the power supply of sealed in-process, through the cam that sets up for transmission servo motor's power, through the connecting rod that sets up, with the motion transmission of cam in the inside of feeding funnel, through the concertina cloth that sets up, make things convenient for the motion of connecting rod to obtain effectual spacing, can guarantee the leakproofness of feeding funnel simultaneously, through the closing plate that sets up, the closing plate is articulated with the connecting rod, the motion of accessible connecting rod and rotation, conveniently realize sealedly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1 base, 2 fermentation tanks, 3 feeding hoppers, 4 gas-liquid separators, 5 blowers, 6 time control timers, 7 sealing mechanisms, 701 servo motors, 702 cams, 703 connecting rods, 704 telescopic cloth and 705 sealing plates.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, for the utility model discloses a quick fermentation storehouse of odorless gas emission, including base 1, base 1's top is rotated and is connected with fermentation cylinder 2, and fermentation cylinder 2's left side fixed mounting has feeding funnel 3, and base 1's top left side fixed mounting has gas-liquid separation machine 4, and base 1's top left side fixed mounting has air-blower 5, and air-blower 5's left side fixed mounting has time control timer 6, and feeding funnel 3's outside fixed mounting has sealing mechanism 7.

In fig. 3, the servo motor 701 is used for supplying power during the sealing process through the arranged servo motor 701, the cam 702 is used for transmitting the power of the servo motor 701, the cam 702 is transmitted inside the feeding hopper 3 through the arranged connecting rod 703, the movement of the connecting rod 703 can be effectively limited through the arranged telescopic cloth 704, meanwhile, the sealing performance of the feeding hopper 3 can be ensured, the sealing plate 705 is hinged with the connecting rod 703 through the arranged sealing plate 705, and the sealing can be conveniently realized through the rotation of the connecting rod 703.

In fig. 1, both sides all are provided with the pillar that quantity is two around the base 1, adjacent two are a set of around, distribute about two pillars of every group, the left and right sides of fermentation cylinder 2 all rotates and is connected with the installation cover, both sides respectively with two pillar fixed connection around with around the installation cover, set up the pillar on base 1, set up the installation cover in the both sides of fermentation cylinder 2 simultaneously, make fermentation cylinder 2 rotate at the installation cover inboard, the installation cover utilizes the pillar to realize supporting simultaneously, guarantee that can not produce contact and collision between rotation of fermentation cylinder 2 and the base 1, when the pillar is guaranteed fermentation cylinder 2 pivoted with the installation cover, can improve the stable shape to fermentation cylinder 2.

In fig. 2, the fermentation tank 2 is provided with two toothed rings distributed in the left and right directions in the outside, the base 1 is provided with two driving motors distributed in the left and right directions in the rear side, the driving motors are fixedly mounted with gears on the output shafts, the outside of the gears is meshed with the toothed rings, the toothed rings distributed in the left and right directions are arranged on the outside of the fermentation tank 2, the driving motors are arranged on the base 1, the gears are mounted on the output shafts of the driving motors, the power supply of the driving motors can act on the gears, the gears are meshed with the toothed rings, the gears transmit power to the toothed rings, the toothed rings drive the fermentation tank 2 to rotate on the mounting cover, and the fermentation tank 2 is driven by the two sets of driving mechanisms to rotate and balance the power of the left and right sides.

In fig. 1, a gas recycling pipe fixedly connected with the right mounting cover is arranged outside the gas-liquid separator 4, an oxygen inlet pipe is arranged at the rear side of the blower 5, an inflation pipe is arranged at the top of the blower 5, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected with the right mounting cover is arranged at one side of the inflation pipe, the gas recycling pipe is arranged on the gas-liquid separator 4, so that odor with various composite components such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, sulfur dioxide and the like generated inside the fermentation tank 2 can be conveniently introduced into the gas-liquid separator 4 by the gas recycling pipe, the gas with various composite components such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, sulfur dioxide and the like can be effectively recycled by the gas-liquid separator 4, and air pollution can be avoided, and the blower 5 can introduce sucked fresh air into the fermentation tank 2 through the inflation pipe arranged on the blower 5.

In fig. 3, a cam 702 is sleeved outside an output shaft of a servo motor 701, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 701 can drive the cam 702 to rotate, further realizing power transmission, and at the same time, the left side of the charging hopper 3 is provided with a perforation positioned outside the telescopic cloth 704, so that the outer side of the telescopic cloth 704 can be fixedly connected with the perforation, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the charging hopper 3, in addition, one side of the connecting rod 703 penetrates through the telescopic cloth 704 and is hinged with the cam 702, when the movement of the cam 702 acts on the connecting rod 703, the flexibility of the telescopic cloth 704 ensures that the connecting rod 703 can move freely on the feeding hopper 3, the left side of the sealing plate 705 is hinged with the inner left wall of the feeding hopper 3, so that the sealing plate 705 can incline, and the feeding process is facilitated, the organic fertilizer can slide downwards along the top of the sealing plate 705 after the inclination, so that the fermentation tank 2 can be conveniently fed, a sponge pad is provided on the right side of the sealing plate 705 to maintain the sealing between the other side of the sealing plate 705 and the upper hopper 3.

In this embodiment, this quick fermentation storehouse is discharged to odorless, base 1 through setting up, base 1 is used for the basic support of bottom, fermentation cylinder 2 through setting up, fermentation cylinder 2 is used for the fermentation of fertilizer, feeding funnel 3 through setting up, the convenient inside of leading-in fermentation cylinder 2 with the fertilizer by feeding funnel 3, gas-liquid separation machine 4 through setting up, the usable gas-liquid separation machine 4 of odor of fertilizer in the in-process production of fermentation are retrieved and are retrieved, avoid contaminated air, through the air-blower 5 that sets up, air-blower 5 is used for carrying fresh oxygen to fermentation cylinder 2, time-space timer 6 through setting up, convenient regularly back, automated control equipment's motion between the appointed, sealing mechanism 7 through setting up, a sealing for the 3 tops of feeding funnel.

Moreover, the servo motor 701 is used for supplying power in the sealing process through the arranged servo motor 701, the cam 702 is used for transmitting the power of the servo motor 701, the motion of the cam 702 is transmitted to the inside of the feeding hopper 3 through the arranged connecting rod 703, the motion of the connecting rod 703 can be conveniently limited effectively through the arranged telescopic cloth 704, meanwhile, the sealing performance of the feeding hopper 3 can be ensured, the sealing plate 705 is hinged with the connecting rod 703 through the arranged sealing plate 705, the sealing plate 705 can rotate through the motion of the connecting rod 703, the sealing is conveniently realized, the problems that the manual supervision cost is high, the startup and shutdown equipment cannot be conveniently started and shut down according to the appointed time, the oxygen aeration cannot be effectively controlled, and the fermentation rotten time cannot be reduced are solved; meanwhile, the top of the existing feeding equipment is not provided with a sealing component, so that odor of various composite components such as fermented hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas, sulfur dioxide and the like is discharged to pollute the air.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the time control timer 6 controls the driving motors, so that the driving motors are started twice every twenty-four times, the driving motors are started every twelve hours on average to drive the fermentation tank 2 to rotate, manual operation is not needed, manual work is replaced intelligently, meanwhile, the time control timer 6 controls the air blower 5 to enable the air blower 5 to inflate half an hour in the rotation process of the fermentation tank 2, the aerobic inflation is ensured to be uniform and stable, the phenomenon that the accuracy of time cannot be obtained through manual control is avoided, the oxygen inflation time of the fermentation tank 2 is missed is avoided, the fermentation and rotting time of the operation step is only about twelve days, the conventional fermentation takes more than sixty days, only one fifth of the conventional fermentation is needed, and the efficiency is improved by five times;

during sealing, the servo motor 701 drives the cam 702 to rotate, the cam 702 transmits motion to the connecting rod 703, the connecting rod 703 is limited by the telescopic cloth 704, the feeding hopper 3 can be guaranteed to be sealed, the connecting rod 703 freely moves inside the feeding hopper 3, the connecting rod 703 moves to pull the sealing plate 705 to rotate along a hinge point, and when the sealing plate 705 rotates to the horizontal plane, two sides of the sealing plate are attached to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, and good sealing performance is guaranteed.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Odorless gas discharges quick fermentation storehouse, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is rotated and is connected with fermentation cylinder (2), the left side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder (2) has feeding funnel (3), the top left side fixed mounting of base (1) has gas-liquid separation machine (4), the top left side fixed mounting of base (1) has air-blower (5), the left side fixed mounting of air-blower (5) has time control timer (6), the outside fixed mounting of feeding funnel (3) has sealing mechanism (7).

2. The odorless gas discharging rapid fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: sealing mechanism (7) include servo motor (701), the left side fixed mounting of feeding funnel (3) has servo motor (701), the output shaft department fixed mounting of servo motor (701) has cam (702), one side of cam (702) articulates there is connecting rod (703), the outside fixed mounting of connecting rod (703) has concertina cloth (704), the one end that cam (702) were kept away from in connecting rod (703) articulates there is closing plate (705).

3. The odorless gas discharging rapid fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: both sides all are provided with quantity for two pillar around base (1), and adjacent two are a set of around, and every group is two distribute about the pillar, the left and right sides of fermentation cylinder (2) all rotates and is connected with the installation cover, both sides respectively with two pillar fixed connection around with around the installation cover.

4. The odorless rapid fermentation chamber of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fermentation cylinder (2) outside be provided with quantity for two and control the ring gear that distributes, the rear side of base (1) is provided with quantity for two and control the driving motor who distributes, fixed mounting has the gear on driving motor's the output shaft, the outside and the ring gear mesh of gear mutually.

5. The odorless gas discharging rapid fermentation chamber according to claim 2, wherein: the gas-liquid separator is characterized in that a gas recovery pipe fixedly connected with the right mounting cover is arranged outside the gas-liquid separator (4), an oxygen inlet pipe is arranged on the rear side of the air blower (5), a control valve is arranged at the top of the oxygen inlet pipe, an inflation pipe is arranged at the top of the air blower (5), and a gas inlet pipe fixedly connected with the right mounting cover is arranged on one side of the inflation pipe.

6. The odorless rapid fermentation chamber of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the output shaft of servo motor (701) is towards the front side, the inside of cam (702) is cup jointed outside the output shaft of servo motor (701), the perforation that is located the outside of concertina cloth (704) is seted up on the left side of feeding funnel (3), connecting rod (703) run through concertina cloth (704), and the left and right ends of connecting rod (703) are articulated with the right side of cam (702) and the bottom of closing plate (705) respectively, the left side of closing plate (705) is articulated with the interior left wall of feeding funnel (3), the right side of closing plate (705) is provided with the foam-rubber cushion.