CN217219238U - Orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges - Google Patents
Orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges Download PDFInfo
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- CN217219238U CN217219238U CN202123127127.4U CN202123127127U CN217219238U CN 217219238 U CN217219238 U CN 217219238U CN 202123127127 U CN202123127127 U CN 202123127127U CN 217219238 U CN217219238 U CN 217219238U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ware is rescued in dentistry with strengthen ridge, including the ware body is rescued in the formation cavity that holds the tooth to and the enhancement ridge of connecting the ware body of rescuring, the occlusal surface of the ware body and the gum end between have first height, strengthen the ridge and lie in between the midpoint of gum end and first height, strengthen the ridge including towards keeping away from the protruding chamber that holds that stretches of direction of cavity and being fixed in the filling part that holds the intracavity, when the ware is rescued in dentistry wears to treating when rescuring the tooth, the tooth is rescued in the contact of filling part. The arrangement of the reinforcing ridges can improve the local strength and rigidity of the orthodontic appliance, and can play a role in protecting teeth to be corrected, such as the protection of anchorage teeth, or reduce unnecessary movement of the teeth to be corrected, and realize accurate control of the movement of the teeth to be corrected, thereby obtaining better dental arch form; in addition, the patient directly wears the just abnormal ware of correcting of dentistry and can reach above-mentioned effect, convenient to use, user experience preferred.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tooth is rescued technical field, especially relates to a just abnormal ware of rescuring of dentistry with strengthen ridge.
Background
In the process of tooth correction, the problems of tooth toppling, anchorage and tooth anchorage loss and the like are easy to occur due to the movement of teeth.
For example, in the case of severe cases of tooth extraction of the maxillomandibular protrusion, class II and class III, when the teeth are moved for a long distance by the orthodontic appliance, the problems of mesial collapse of posterior teeth, loss of the front tooth support and the like are likely to occur, which greatly hinders the aesthetic effect and functional stability of orthodontic treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a just abnormal ware of correcting of dentistry with strengthen ridge, it can the accurate control treat the removal of correcting the tooth.
In order to realize one of the above objects of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an orthodontic appliance with a reinforcing ridge, including a appliance body forming a cavity for accommodating teeth, and connecting the reinforcing ridge of the appliance body, a first height is provided between an occlusal surface of the appliance body and a gingival end, the reinforcing ridge is located between the gingival end and a midpoint of the first height, the reinforcing ridge includes a holding cavity protruding in a direction of the cavity and a filling part fixed in the holding cavity, and when the orthodontic appliance is worn to a tooth to be corrected, the filling part contacts the tooth to be corrected.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the accommodating cavity is integrally formed with the appliance body.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing ridges are disposed corresponding to anterior teeth area and/or posterior teeth area of the tooth to be corrected.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing ridge is provided corresponding to at least one of a tooth surface, an adjacent tooth space or an extraction vacancy area of the tooth to be corrected.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing ridge is in the shape of a strip, and the reinforcing ridge is in the shape of a straight line or a curved line in the extending direction.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the orthodontic appliance includes a plurality of reinforcing ridges on the appliance body.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of reinforcing ridges are spaced apart from each other.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of reinforcing ridges are connected in series to form a continuous reinforcing ridge, and a head end and a tail end of the continuous reinforcing ridge are connected or the head end and the tail end of the continuous reinforcing ridge are disconnected.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing ridge is located on a buccal surface and/or a lingual surface of the appliance body.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, in a direction in which a buccal surface of the appliance body faces a lingual surface, an outer contour of a cross section of the reinforcing ridge is rectangular, trapezoidal, arc-shaped, triangular, or polygonal.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, in a direction in which a buccal surface of the appliance body faces a lingual surface, the reinforcing ridge has a first thickness, and a maximum value of the first thickness ranges from 0.2mm to 2 mm.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, in a direction from the occlusal surface of the appliance body toward the gingival end, the reinforcing ridge has a first width, and a maximum value of the first width ranges from 0.5mm to 3 mm.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the filling portion includes an action surface close to the cavity, and when the orthodontic appliance is worn to the tooth to be corrected, the orthodontic appliance passes through the action surface force application to the tooth to be corrected.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the tooth to be corrected has a force-bearing zone, and at least a partial region of the action surface is matched with the force-bearing zone.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the filling portion is a filling portion that is preformed, and the filling portion is close to the outer contour of the accommodating chamber and the inner wall of the accommodating chamber are matched with each other.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the filling portion is directly formed in the containing cavity by a filling and curing process.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the filling portion is made of a material having an equivalent elastic modulus greater than 200MPa, and the material is metal, nonmetal, polymer or colloid.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the filling portion is a solid filling portion or a hollow filling portion.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an embodiment's beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses a local intensity and the rigidity of just abnormal ware of correcting of dentistry can be promoted to the setting of strengthening the ridge of embodiment to and reduce moment, when the filling portion application of force of just abnormal ware of correcting of dentistry is in waiting to correct the tooth, can play the effect of the tooth of treating the correction of protection, for example, the protection anchorage tooth, perhaps, reduces the unnecessary removal of waiting to correct the tooth, realizes waiting to correct the accurate control of tooth removal, thereby obtains better dental arch form; in addition, the orthodontic appliance is direct including strengthening the ridge, and the patient directly wears orthodontic appliance of dentistry and can reach above-mentioned effect, convenient to use, user experience preferred.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a simplified view of an orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges according to an embodiment of the invention being worn over a tooth to be corrected;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
fig. 4a to 4c are schematic external views of a reinforcing ridge section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a process for forming an orthodontic appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a process for forming an orthodontic appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 to 20 are schematic views of orthodontic appliances according to various embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and structural, method, or functional changes that can be made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are all included in the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an orthodontic appliance 100 with a reinforcing ridge 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The orthodontic appliance 100 includes an appliance body 101 forming a cavity S for receiving a tooth, and a reinforcing ridge 10 connecting the appliance body 101.
The reinforcing ridge 10 includes a receiving cavity 11 protruding in a direction away from the cavity S, and a filling part 12 fixed in the receiving cavity 11, and the filling part 12 contacts the tooth T to be corrected when the orthodontic appliance 100 is worn to the tooth T to be corrected.
Specifically, when orthodontic appliance 100 is not worn to treating when correcting tooth T, filling portion 12 is fixed in and holds chamber 11, and filling portion 12 can not go in advance to contact and treat and correct tooth T, wears to treating when correcting tooth T when orthodontic appliance 100, and filling portion 12 along with orthodontic appliance 100 cooperates to treating and corrects tooth T together, and simultaneously, filling portion 12 contacts and treats and correct tooth T.
That is to say, unlike the prior art in which the attachment is directly bonded to the tooth, the filling portion 12 of the present embodiment is fixed in the receiving cavity 11 of the orthodontic appliance 100, and by the rational design of the filling portion 12, the filling portion 12 can contact the tooth T to be corrected when the orthodontic appliance 100 is worn, and the filling portion 12 can apply force to the tooth T to be corrected at this time.
In addition, the appliance body 101 has a first height H between the occlusal surface A1 and the gingival end A2, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is located between the gingival end A2 and the midpoint O of the first height H.
Here, a buccal surface A3 near the buccal side and a lingual surface a4 near the lingual side are formed between the occlusal surface a1 and the gingival end a2 of the appliance body 101, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is located on the buccal surface A3 and/or the lingual surface a4 of the appliance body 101.
Taking buccal surface A3 as an example, first height H corresponds to the length of buccal surface A3 in the direction X from occlusal surface a1 to gingival end a2, and the entirety of reinforcing ridge 10 is located adjacent to gingival end a2, and "reinforcing ridge 10 is located between gingival end a2 and midpoint O of first height H" means that entirety of reinforcing ridge 10 is located in the lower half of buccal surface A3 near gingival end a2, i.e., the highest point of reinforcing ridge 10 near occlusal surface a1 does not exceed the midline L of buccal surface A3, which extends in the mesial-distal direction Y.
The orthodontic appliance 100 of the embodiment directly comprises the reinforcing ridge 10, the local strength and rigidity of the orthodontic appliance 100 can be improved by the arrangement of the reinforcing ridge 10, and the moment is reduced, when the filling part 12 of the orthodontic appliance 100 applies force to the tooth T to be corrected, the effect of protecting the tooth T to be corrected can be achieved, for example, an anchorage tooth is protected, or unnecessary movement of the tooth T to be corrected is reduced, accurate control of movement of the tooth T to be corrected is achieved, and therefore a better dental arch form is obtained.
In addition, the orthodontic appliance 100 of the present embodiment directly includes the reinforcing ridge 10, and the patient can achieve the above effects by directly wearing the orthodontic appliance 100, which is convenient to use and has better user experience.
In the example of performing correction using the orthodontic appliance 100, correction generally needs to be divided into a plurality of successive stages (for example, 20 to 40 successive stages), each stage corresponds to one orthodontic appliance 100, the reinforcing ridges 10 may be optionally added or not added according to specific requirements of different stages, and the addition parameters of the reinforcing ridges 10 may be freely designed according to the specific requirements of different stages, where the addition parameters include the number, position, form, and the like of the reinforcing ridges 10.
In the present embodiment, the reinforcing ridge 10 has a first thickness in the direction Z in which the buccal surface A3 of the appliance body 101 faces the lingual surface a4, and the maximum value of the first thickness is in the range of 0.2mm to 2 mm.
The reinforcing ridge 10 has a first width in a direction X from the occlusal surface a1 of the appliance body 101 toward the gingival end a2, the first width having a maximum value in the range of 0.5mm to 3 mm.
In the present embodiment, the filling portion 12 includes an action surface 121 close to the cavity S, and when the orthodontic appliance 100 is worn to the tooth T to be corrected, the orthodontic appliance 100 applies force to the tooth T to be corrected through the action surface 121, that is, the action force applied by the orthodontic appliance 100 can be transmitted to the tooth T to be corrected through the action surface 121 of the filling portion 12.
The tooth T to be corrected has a force bearing zone T1, and at least a partial area of the action surface 121 is matched with the force bearing zone T1.
Here, "at least a partial region of the working surface 121 and the force-bearing zone T1 match" means that the form of at least a partial region of the working surface 121 matches the form of the force-bearing zone T1, that a full contact between at least a partial region of the working surface 121 and the force-bearing zone T1 can be established to increase the contact area, and that a larger area of surface-to-surface contact between at least a partial region of the working surface 121 and the force-bearing zone T1 can improve the stability of the reinforcing ridge 10 in controlling the tooth T to be corrected.
In addition, in some embodiments, due to the tooth extraction vacancy, the gap or other situations, not the entire acting surface 121 is in full contact with the force bearing zone T1, but only a partial area of the acting surface 121 is disposed in close proximity to the force bearing zone T1, of course, in other embodiments, all areas of the acting surface 121 may be disposed in close proximity to the force bearing zone T1, which may be determined according to actual situations.
In the present embodiment, with reference to fig. 4a to 4c, in the direction X in which the buccal surface A3 of the appliance body 101 faces the lingual surface a4, the outer contour of the cross section of the reinforcing ridge 10 is rectangular, trapezoidal, arc-shaped, triangular or polygonal, but not limited thereto.
In the present embodiment, the accommodation chamber 11 is integrally formed with the appliance body 101.
In connection with fig. 5, a suitable add-on piece 201 can be designed in advance on the digital dental model 200, and the add-on parameters of the add-on piece 201 are consistent with the add-on parameters of the actually required reinforcing ridge 10.
Then, a dental cast with the additive 201 is made of a photo-curing material, a corresponding female mold is obtained by performing a hot-pressing operation on the dental cast through a hot-pressing film, and then the excess part of the female mold is cut off, so that the appliance body 101 and the accommodating cavity 11 which are connected with each other are finally obtained.
In one embodiment, the filling part 12 is a preformed filling part 12, and the outer contour of the filling part 12 close to the receiving cavity 11 and the inner wall of the receiving cavity 11 match each other.
With reference to fig. 5, for example, the filling portion 12 may be pre-formed according to the adding parameters of the adding piece 201, after the connected appliance body 101 and the receiving cavity 11 are obtained, the filling portion 12 is fixed to the receiving cavity 11 by a fixing method such as adhesion to form the reinforcing ridge 10, specifically, the outer contour of the filling portion 12 and the inner wall of the receiving cavity 11 are fixed to each other, and at this time, the orthodontic appliance 100 is formed.
In another embodiment, the filling portion 12 is directly formed in the accommodating cavity 11 through a filling and curing process.
Specifically, with reference to fig. 6, after the appliance body 101 and the accommodating cavity 11 are connected, the filling portion 12 is formed by filling a thermoplastic material in the accommodating cavity 11 and curing, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is formed by matching the filling portion 12 with the accommodating cavity 11, so that the orthodontic appliance 100 is formed.
It can be seen that, no matter the filling part 12 is formed in advance or the filling part 12 is formed by filling and curing, the filling part 12 can be completely matched with the accommodating cavity 11, and the filling part 12 can also be completely matched with the tooth T to be corrected, that is, the embodiment can generate the orthodontic appliance 100 with the proper reinforcing ridge 10 according to different tooth body forms and positions, and can ensure that the reinforcing ridge 10 is stably contacted with the tooth T to be corrected, so as to achieve the effects of reinforcing the local structure of the orthodontic appliance 100 and reducing the moment.
In the present embodiment, the filling part 12 is made of a material having an equivalent elastic modulus of more than 200MPa, and the rigidity of the reinforcing ridge 10 can be improved.
The material of the filling portion 12 is metal, nonmetal, polymer or colloid, but not limited thereto.
For example, when the filling part 12 is a preformed filling part 12, the filling part 12 may be a metal filling part, a non-metal filling part, or a polymer filling part; when the filling part 12 is a filling part 12 that is filled and cured, the filling part 12 may be cured from a gel.
The filling portion 12 is a solid filling portion or a hollow filling portion.
For example, when the filling part 12 is a preformed filling part 12, the filling part 12 may be a solid filling part or a hollow filling part; when the filling part 12 is a filling part 12 that is filled and cured, the filling part 12 is a solid filling part.
In the present embodiment, the reinforcing ridges 10 are provided corresponding to the anterior dental area and/or the posterior dental area of the tooth T to be corrected.
In addition, the reinforcing ridge 10 is provided corresponding to at least one of the tooth surface of the tooth T to be corrected, the adjacent tooth space, or the extracted tooth vacancy area.
Here, the "tooth surface" refers to a surface of each tooth T to be corrected which is close to the buccal surface A3 and a surface of each tooth T to be corrected which is close to the lingual surface a4, the "adjacent tooth space P" refers to a region between two adjacent teeth T to be corrected, the "tooth extraction vacancy region" refers to a tooth extraction region or a region having a larger vacancy, and the "at least one of them" refers to a reinforcing ridge 10 which can cover one or more of the tooth surface, the adjacent tooth space or the tooth extraction vacancy region of the tooth T to be corrected at the same time.
The reinforcing ridge 10 is strip-shaped, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is linear or curved in the extending direction.
Here, the reinforcing ridge 10 extends in a strip shape in the mesial-distal direction Y, and the outer contour of the reinforcing ridge 10 away from the cavity S is linear or curved.
The orthodontic appliance 100 may include a reinforcing ridge 10 or a plurality of reinforcing ridges 10 on the appliance body 101.
When there are a plurality of reinforcing ridges 10, the plurality of reinforcing ridges 10 are spaced apart, or the plurality of reinforcing ridges 10 are connected in series.
Next, various specific examples of the orthodontic appliance 100 are described.
Referring to fig. 7, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes two reinforcing ridges 10 located on a buccal surface a3, the two reinforcing ridges 10 are spaced apart, one reinforcing ridge 10 is located in an anterior dental region and mainly corresponds to an adjacent dental space, the other reinforcing ridge 10 is located in a posterior dental region and mainly corresponds to an adjacent dental space, and the reinforcing ridges 10 are linear.
Referring to fig. 8, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 located at a buccal surface a3, the reinforcing ridge 10 being located at a posterior tooth zone while covering a tooth surface and an adjacent tooth space, the reinforcing ridge 10 being curved.
Here, since the reinforcing ridge 10 is disposed closer to the gingival end a2 and the gap between adjacent teeth is more conspicuous, in order to improve the fitting degree of the reinforcing ridge 10 to the tooth T to be corrected, the reinforcing ridge 10 covers both the tooth surface and the gap between adjacent teeth, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is curved at this time.
Referring to fig. 9, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 on the lingual surface a4, the reinforcing ridge 10 being located in the posterior dental area and simultaneously covering the tooth surface and the adjacent spaces, the reinforcing ridge 10 being curved.
Referring to fig. 10, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes an extraction vacancy section a5 corresponding to an extraction area, and the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 located on a buccal surface A3, the reinforcing ridge 10 being located on an extraction vacancy section a5, the reinforcing ridge 10 being linear.
At this time, the reinforcing ridge 10 supports the posterior teeth and the anterior teeth on both sides of the tooth extraction vacancy area a5, and the supporting function of the reinforcing ridge 10 prevents the posterior teeth from falling down in the middle and protects the anterior anchorage during the long-distance movement of the posterior teeth.
Referring to fig. 11, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes an extraction vacancy area a5 corresponding to the extraction area, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 located on a buccal surface A3, the reinforcing ridge 10 is located in a posterior tooth area connected to the extraction vacancy area a5, the reinforcing ridge 10 covers the tooth surface and the adjacent tooth space, the reinforcing ridge 10 is curved, and the reinforcing ridge 10 supports the posterior tooth on one side of the extraction vacancy area a5, so as to prevent the posterior tooth from falling down.
Referring to fig. 12, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes an extraction vacancy zone a5 corresponding to an extraction area, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes two reinforcing ridges 10 located on a buccal surface A3, each of the two reinforcing ridges 10 is located on the extraction vacancy zone a5, and the two reinforcing ridges 10 are spaced apart, and the reinforcing ridges 10 are curved.
Referring to fig. 13, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 on the lingual surface a4, the reinforcing ridge 10 being located in the anterior tooth zone, and the reinforcing ridge 10 simultaneously covering the tooth surface and the adjacent tooth space, the reinforcing ridge 10 being curved.
Referring to fig. 14, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 on a buccal surface a3, the reinforcing ridge 10 is located in a posterior dental region, the reinforcing ridge 10 is mainly disposed corresponding to a tooth surface, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is linear.
Here, the distance between the reinforcing ridge 10 and the gingival end a2 is relatively large, the height of the gap between adjacent teeth is negligible, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is mainly arranged corresponding to the tooth surfaces of a plurality of successive posterior teeth, and the reinforcing ridge 10 is linear.
Referring to fig. 15, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes two reinforcing ridges 10 located on a buccal surface a3, the two reinforcing ridges 10 are spaced apart, the two reinforcing ridges 10 are located in a posterior dental region, the reinforcing ridges 10 are mainly disposed corresponding to tooth surfaces, and the reinforcing ridges 10 are linear.
Referring to fig. 16, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes a reinforcing ridge 10 located at a buccal surface a3, the reinforcing ridge 10 being located at a posterior tooth zone, and the reinforcing ridge 10 covering both a tooth surface and an adjacent tooth space, the reinforcing ridge 10 being curved.
Referring to fig. 17, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes three reinforcing ridges 10 located on a buccal surface a3, the three reinforcing ridges 10 are located in a posterior tooth region, the reinforcing ridges 10 mainly cover gaps between adjacent teeth, and each reinforcing ridge 10 is linear.
Here, the three reinforcing ridges 10 are connected in sequence to form a continuous reinforcing ridge 10 ', the leading end and the trailing end of the continuous reinforcing ridge 10' are connected, and the three reinforcing ridges 10 are substantially enclosed to form a triangle.
Referring to fig. 18, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes three reinforcing ridges 10 on a buccal surface a3, the three reinforcing ridges 10 are all located in a posterior dental region, the reinforcing ridges 10 mainly cover gaps between adjacent teeth, and each reinforcing ridge 10 is linear.
Here, the three reinforcing ridges 10 are connected in sequence to form a continuous reinforcing ridge 10 ', the leading end and the trailing end of the continuous reinforcing ridge 10' are disconnected, and the three reinforcing ridges 10 are formed substantially in a "Z" shape.
Referring to fig. 19, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes two reinforcing ridges 10 on a buccal surface a3, the two reinforcing ridges 10 are located in a posterior dental region, the reinforcing ridges 10 mainly cover gaps between adjacent teeth, and each reinforcing ridge 10 is linear.
Here, the two reinforcing ridges 10 are connected to form a continuous reinforcing ridge 10 ', the leading end and the trailing end of the continuous reinforcing ridge 10' are disconnected, and the two reinforcing ridges 10 are formed substantially in a "V" shape.
Referring to fig. 20, the orthodontic appliance 100 includes four reinforcing ridges 10 on a buccal surface a3, the four reinforcing ridges 10 are located in a posterior dental region, the reinforcing ridges 10 mainly cover gaps between adjacent teeth, and each reinforcing ridge 10 is linear.
Here, the four reinforcing ridges 10 are connected to form a continuous reinforcing ridge 10 ', the leading end and the trailing end of the continuous reinforcing ridge 10' are connected, and the four reinforcing ridges 10 substantially form a cross-network structure.
It is understood that the foregoing is merely illustrative of various specific examples of the orthodontic appliance 100, and that other modifications of the orthodontic appliance 100 are also within the scope of the invention.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a set up of strengthening ridge 10 can promote the local intensity and the rigidity of orthodontic appliance 100 to and reduce moment, when the 12 application of force of filling portion of orthodontic appliance 100 in treating when correcting tooth T, can play the protection and treat the effect of correcting tooth T, for example the protection props against the tooth, perhaps, reduces the unnecessary removal of treating correcting tooth T, realizes treating the accurate control of correcting tooth T removal, thereby obtains better dental arch form.
In addition, the orthodontic appliance 100 of the present embodiment directly includes the reinforcing ridge 10, and the patient can achieve the above effects by directly wearing the orthodontic appliance 100, which is convenient to use and has better user experience.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The above list of details is only for the practical implementation of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. The orthodontic appliance with the reinforcing ridge is characterized by comprising an appliance body and the reinforcing ridge, wherein a cavity for accommodating a tooth is formed, the reinforcing ridge is connected with the appliance body, a first height is formed between the occlusal surface and the gingival end of the appliance body, the reinforcing ridge is positioned between the gingival end and the midpoint of the first height, the reinforcing ridge comprises an accommodating cavity protruding in the direction away from the cavity and a filling part fixed in the accommodating cavity, and when the orthodontic appliance is worn to the tooth to be corrected, the filling part is in contact with the tooth to be corrected.
2. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the receiving cavity is integrally formed with the appliance body.
3. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing crests are disposed in correspondence with an anterior dental zone and/or a posterior dental zone of the tooth to be corrected.
4. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ridge is disposed in correspondence with at least one of a tooth surface, an adjacent tooth space, or an extracted tooth vacancy area of the tooth to be corrected.
5. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ridge is strip-shaped and the reinforcing ridge is linear or curvilinear in extension.
6. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the orthodontic appliance includes a plurality of reinforcing ridges on the appliance body.
7. The orthodontic appliance of claim 6, wherein the plurality of reinforcing crests are spaced apart.
8. The orthodontic appliance of claim 6, wherein the plurality of reinforcing ridges are connected in series to form a continuous reinforcing ridge, wherein the leading and trailing ends of the continuous reinforcing ridge are connected or wherein the leading and trailing ends of the continuous reinforcing ridge are disconnected.
9. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ridge is located on a buccal and/or lingual surface of the appliance body.
10. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ridge has a cross-section with an outer contour in a direction from the buccal surface toward the lingual surface of the appliance body that is rectangular, trapezoidal, curved, triangular, or polygonal.
11. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ridge has a first thickness in a direction from a buccal surface of the appliance body toward a lingual surface, the first thickness being a maximum in a range of 0.2mm-2 mm.
12. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing ridge has a first width in a direction from the occlusal surface of the appliance body toward the gingival end, the first width having a maximum value in a range of 0.5mm to 3 mm.
13. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the filling portion includes an active surface proximate the cavity through which the appliance applies force to the tooth to be corrected when the appliance is worn to the tooth to be corrected.
14. The orthodontic appliance of claim 13, wherein the tooth to be corrected has a force zone, at least a partial region of the active surface being complementary to the force zone.
15. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1 wherein the filler is a preformed filler and the filler conforms to the inner wall of the receiving cavity adjacent the outer profile of the receiving cavity.
16. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the filler is molded directly into the receiving cavity by a filling and curing process.
17. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1 wherein the filler is made of a material having an equivalent modulus of elasticity greater than 200MPa, the material being a metal, a non-metal, a polymer or a gel.
18. The orthodontic appliance of claim 1, wherein the filler is a solid filler or a hollow filler.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202123127127.4U CN217219238U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202123127127.4U CN217219238U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges |
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CN217219238U true CN217219238U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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CN202123127127.4U Active CN217219238U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Orthodontic appliance with reinforcing ridges |
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