CN217217730U

CN217217730U - Automatic spraying system for detecting soil humidity in greening engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217217730U
Application number: CN202220039934.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄富豪
Original assignee: Guangdong Dinghao Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Dinghao Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spraying system, especially, relate to an automatic spraying system for surveying soil moisture in afforestation engineering, include pre-buried water tank in soil, install support frame and the fixed connection on water tank inner wall the rose box on support frame top, a serial communication port, the water pump is installed to the bottom of rose box, water pump output end fixed mounting has the water pipe, the one end of squirt with the one end intercommunication of water pipe, the inner wall of water tank is equipped with clearance mechanism, through the starter motor for the bull stick is at filter screen internal rotation motion, through electric putter's elevating movement, makes the cock stem go up and down in the filter screen, makes the through-hole on the filter screen stretch out impurity, reduces in a large amount of mud and granule get into the water pump.

Description

Automatic spraying system for detecting soil humidity in greening engineering

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of greening engineering equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic spraying system for detecting soil humidity in greening engineering.

Background

The method is characterized in that trees are planted and grass is planted in cities, certain ground or space is covered or installed, the urban greening is urban greening, plants are planted in the urban greening to improve urban environment, and safety protection needs to be carried out on a water pump in the greening process.

Current automatic spray system is spraying water the in-process, and the bottom of water pump is drawed water in the water tank, but in the outside a large amount of mud of water pump and granule got into the water pump easily, long-term the use down, lead to the equipment damage in the water pump easily to unable normal spraying, for this reason, we propose the automatic spray system who is arranged in afforestation engineering to survey soil property humidity and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application is in order to solve current automatic spray system among the prior art and is spraying water the in-process, and the bottom of water pump is taken water in the water tank, but in a large amount of mud and the granule of water pump outside got into the water pump easily, under long-term the use, lead to the equipment in the water pump to damage easily to the unable problem that normally sprays, and the automatic spray system who is arranged in the afforestation engineering to survey soil property humidity that provides.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: the automatic spraying system for detecting soil humidity in greening engineering comprises a water tank pre-buried in soil, a support frame installed on the inner wall of the water tank and a filter box fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, and is characterized in that a water pump is installed at the bottom of the filter box, a water pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, a water gun is communicated with one end, away from the water pump, of the water pipe, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a sponge plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a threaded connection and a filter screen fixedly connected to one side of the sponge plate and a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and a rotating rod fixedly connected to one side of the sponge plate, and an electric push rod fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod and a plug rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod and the fixed plate are in linear array.

Furthermore, the top of soil is close to one side fixed mounting of water tank has the control box that sprays, the top fixed mounting of control box that sprays has solar cell panel.

Furthermore, a plurality of parallel ditches that are on a parallel with soil are seted up to the up end of soil, a plurality of horizontal ditches that are on a transverse with soil are seted up to the up end of soil, just parallel ditches with horizontal ditch cross connection, parallel ditches are close to the one end of spraying the control box runs through in the water tank.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly provided with disc filter cotton on the parallel grooves.

Further, the diapire of rose box is the tilting setting, just the lateral surface of rose box is opened has the inclined groove of intercommunication rose box inner chamber, and the bottom of inclined groove and the slope bottom parallel and level of rose box.

Further, the inside fixed mounting of soil has the moisture detector, the same one side of water pipe with be provided with the solenoid valve between the squirt, be the electricity between moisture detector and the control box, be connected between solenoid valve and the control box.

To sum up, compare with prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:

1. the rotating rod rotates in the filter screen by starting the motor, the plug rod is lifted in the filter screen by the lifting movement of the electric push rod, so that the through holes in the filter screen extend out impurities, a large amount of sludge and particles are reduced to enter the water pump, and when excessive rainwater passes through the soil surface, the rainwater enters the water tank by the cooperation of the parallel ditches and the transverse ditches, so that water is saved, the rainwater is stored, the later-stage reutilization is facilitated, and meanwhile, the disc filter cotton is arranged to mainly play a role in filtering a large amount of impurities in the water;

2. impurities and particulate matters accumulated in the filter box flow into the bottom of the filter box, and the impurities and the particulate matters slide out of the filter box through the inclined groove, so that the contact between a large amount of impurities and the particulate matters and the water pump is reduced, and the service life of the water pump is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter box of the automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering according to the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an inclined groove of the automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering provided by the application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of a filter screen of the automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering provided by the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a moisture detector of the automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering according to the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

in the figure: 1. a water gun; 2. soil; 3. an electromagnetic valve; 4. traversing the trench; 5. parallel grooves; 6. a solar panel; 7. a spray control box; 8. a water tank; 9. a filter box; 10. disc filter cotton; 11. a water pipe; 12. a filter screen; 13. a stopper rod; 14. a support frame; 15. a sponge plate; 16. a moisture detector; 17. a water pump; 18. an inclined groove; 19. a motor; 20. a rotating rod; 21. an electric push rod; 22. and (5) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic spraying system for surveying soil moisture in afforestation engineering, including pre-buried water tank 8 in soil 2, install at the support frame 14 and the rose box 9 of fixed connection on the 14 tops of support frame of water tank 8 inner wall, water pump 17 is installed to the bottom of rose box 9, water pump 17 output fixed mounting has water pipe 11, water pipe 11 keeps away from water pump 17's one end intercommunication has squirt 1, under the start-up through water pump 17, make the inside water of water tank 8 flow in squirt 1 in the water pipe 11, thereby squirt 1 sprays soil 2's top, reduce intensity of labour, and the work efficiency is improved.

Be provided with solenoid valve 3 between same one side of water pipe 11 and the squirt 1, one side fixed mounting that the top of soil 2 is close to water tank 8 has spraying control box 7, solenoid valve 3 and spraying control box 7 electric connection to control the inside scope that sprays of water pipe 11.

The top fixed mounting that sprays control box 7 has solar cell panel 6, and the inside of spraying control box 7 is provided with the battery, and battery and solar cell panel 6 be electric connection for the electric energy of battery is exported to solar cell panel 6, guarantees spraying system's power normal operating.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of parallel ditches 5 that are on a parallel with soil 2 are seted up to the up end of soil 2, a plurality of horizontal ditches 4 that are on a horizontal line in soil 2 are seted up to the up end of soil 2, and parallel ditches 5 and 4 cross connection of horizontal ditches, parallel ditches 5 run through in water tank 8 near the one end of spray control box 7, the inner wall of water tank 8 is located fixed mounting has disc filter pulp 10 on parallel ditches 5, the setting of disc filter pulp 10, mainly play the filtering impurity effect, when soil 2 is when the rainwater on the surface is too much, through parallel ditches 5 and horizontal ditches 4 under the cooperation, make the rainwater get into in water tank 8, the using water wisely, make the rainwater store, make things convenient for later stage reuse.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the filter box 9 is in an inclined arrangement, the outer side surface of the filter box 9 is provided with an inclined groove 18 communicated with the inner cavity of the filter box 9, the bottom end of the inclined groove 18 is flush with the lowest inclined bottom end of the filter box 9, when impurities and particulate matters accumulated inside the filter box 9 flow into the bottom of the filter box 9, the impurities and the particulate matters slide out of the filter box 9 through the inclined groove 18, contact between a large amount of impurities and the particulate matters and the water pump 17 is reduced, and the service life of the water pump 17 is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the inner wall of the water tank 8 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sponge plate 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 8, the sponge plate 15 is of a square structure, and sponge is arranged inside the sponge plate 15 and mainly used for absorbing impurities and particles in water and improving the purity of water.

Threaded connection is at the filter screen 12 of 15 side of sponge boards, and filter screen 12 is circular column structure, makes things convenient for the later stage to dismantle sponge board 15 to change the sponge, maintain the structure of filter screen 12 inside simultaneously.

Fixed connection keeps away from the motor 19 of 15 a sides of sponge board at filter screen 12, motor 19 is servo motor, the bull stick 20 at motor 19's output is connected in the transmission, fixed connection is at the electric push rod 21 at bull stick 20 both ends, motor 19 and electric push rod 21 are through outside controller electric connection, fixed connection is at the fixed plate 22 of the flexible end of electric push rod 21 and fixed connection is linear array's cock stem 13 at fixed plate 22, the through-hole on cock stem 13 and the filter screen 12 is corresponding, when the through-hole on filter screen 12 is blockked up by impurity, through starter motor 19, make bull stick 20 at filter screen 12 internal rotation motion, elevating movement through electric push rod 21, make cock stem 13 go up and down in filter screen 12, make the through-hole on filter screen 12 stretch out impurity, it is smooth and easy to improve the water passing of filter screen 12, it gets into in water pump 17 to reduce a large amount of mud and granule.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and 6, soil 2's inside fixed mounting has moisture detector 16, and moisture detector 16 and spray control box 7 are electric connection, make things convenient for moisture detector 16 to detect soil 2's humidity, and the corresponding numerical value of humidity is preset in the spray control box 7, and when humidity was lower, start solenoid valve 3 and water pump 17 for 8 inside water of water tank get into squirt 1 through water pipe 11 and spray.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering is used, the rotating rod 20 rotates in the filter screen 12 by starting the motor 19, the plug rod 13 is lifted in the filter screen 12 by the lifting movement of the electric push rod 21, so that the through hole on the filter screen 12 extends out of impurities, the water flowing smoothness of the filter screen 12 is improved, and a large amount of sludge and particles are reduced to enter the water pump 17;

when 2 surperficial rainwater on soil are too much, through parallel ditch 5 and the cooperation of horizontal ditch 4 down for in the rainwater got into water tank 8, the using water wisely made the rainwater save, made the rainwater hold, made things convenient for later stage reuse, the setting of disc filter pulp 10 mainly plays the effect of filtering a large amount of impurity in the aquatic simultaneously.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present application, and all equivalent substitutions and changes according to the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present application should be covered by the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The automatic spraying system for detecting soil humidity in greening engineering comprises a water tank (8) pre-buried in soil (2), a support frame (14) installed on the inner wall of the water tank (8) and a filter box (9) fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (14), and is characterized in that a water pump (17) is installed at the bottom of the filter box (9), a water pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (17), one end, far away from the water pump (17), of the water pipe (11) is communicated with a water gun (1), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (8);

clearance mechanism includes fixed connection sponge board (15), the threaded connection of water tank (8) inner wall are in filter screen (12), the fixed connection of sponge board (15) side are kept away from filter screen (12) the bull stick (20), the fixed connection of the output at motor (19) are connected in motor (19), the transmission of sponge board (15) side are in electric push rod (21), the fixed connection at bull stick (20) both ends are in fixed plate (22) and fixed connection of the flexible end of electric push rod (21) are linear array's cock stem (13) at fixed plate (22).

2. The automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spraying control box (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the soil (2) close to the water tank (8), and a solar panel (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the spraying control box (7).

3. The automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end face of the soil (2) is provided with a plurality of parallel ditches (5) parallel to the soil (2), the upper end face of the soil (2) is provided with a plurality of transverse ditches (4) transverse to the soil (2), the parallel ditches (5) and the transverse ditches (4) are connected in a cross manner, and one end of the parallel ditches (5) close to the spraying control box (7) penetrates through the water tank (8).

4. The automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the water tank (8) is located on the parallel ditches (5) and is fixedly provided with disc filter cotton (10).

5. The automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the filtering box (9) is arranged in an inclined manner, an inclined groove (18) communicated with the inner cavity of the filtering box (9) is formed in the outer side surface of the filtering box (9), and the bottom end of the inclined groove (18) is flush with the bottommost end of the inclined bottom of the filtering box (9).

6. The automatic spraying system for detecting soil moisture in greening engineering according to claim 1, wherein a moisture detector (16) is fixedly installed inside the soil (2), an electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged between the same side of the water pipe (11) and the water gun (1), and the moisture detector (16) and the control box (7) and the electromagnetic valve (3) and the control box (7) are electrically connected.