CN217217676U

CN217217676U - Modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN217217676U
Application number: CN202220410762.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘建生; 方文立; 普海润
Original assignee: Xinping Yuanjian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinping Yuanjian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-28
Filing date: 2022-02-28
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a modern automatic irrigation system is used in oyster mushroom cultivation relates to modern automatic irrigation system technical field, including first equipment box and brace table, be provided with the swing mechanism that swings and carry out the watering to the oyster mushroom between first equipment box and the brace table, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of first equipment box and brace table has the lifter, and the bottom of lifter slides and is provided with the spout, is provided with elevating system between two sets of spouts. The utility model discloses, carry out abundant watering to the oyster mushroom through swing mechanism, the oyster mushroom of not watering can not appear omitting, through the best height of the whole equipment of elevating system well carousel adjustment, improved the usability of equipment.

Description

Modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a modern automatic irrigation system technical field especially relates to a modern automatic irrigation system is used in oyster mushroom cultivation.

Background

With the rapid development of oyster mushroom production, cultivation methods are continuously innovated, indoor cultivation is developed from bottle cultivation to container cultivation, box cultivation, bed cultivation and fungus brick cultivation, more methods are adopted for bed cultivation, box cultivation and the like, and the requirements of oyster mushroom growth on temperature and moisture are higher.

At present, when the oyster mushrooms produced in large scale are irrigated, most of the oyster mushrooms are sprayed to the surface of the oyster mushrooms through a water pipe by a pump, and the oyster mushrooms are planted in a small scale, and water is generally sprayed to the upper surfaces of the oyster mushrooms by hands to promote the growth of the oyster mushrooms.

However, in the prior art, the oyster mushrooms which are not watered at the bottom can be produced in the two existing watering modes, the oyster mushrooms at the bottom need to be watered again manually, the work efficiency of oyster mushroom watering is improved, and meanwhile, the watering equipment for planting the oyster mushrooms on a large scale cannot adjust the height according to the planting scale of the oyster mushrooms.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, the oyster mushroom that can not appear not being watered during the oyster mushroom watering, the equipment of watering of planting the oyster mushroom simultaneously on a large scale can not height-adjusting, lets the oyster mushroom that is in the bottom still need water again the manual work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation comprises a first equipment box and a supporting table, wherein a swinging mechanism which swings to irrigate oyster mushrooms is arranged between the first equipment box and the supporting table, lifting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the first equipment box and the supporting table, sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the lifting rods in a sliding manner, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of sliding grooves;

swing mechanism is including rotating first pivot and the motor that sets up in first equipment box inside, the fixed first gear that is provided with on the outer wall of first pivot, the outer wall meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the output activity of first pivot runs through the outer wall of first equipment box and the fixed first water pipe that is provided with, the other end of first water pipe passes through the bearing rotation with the outer wall of brace table to be connected, is provided with the second water pipe of a plurality of watering oyster mushroom on the outer wall of first water pipe.

As a preferred embodiment, the central shaft of the second gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first equipment box.

As a preferred embodiment, a first support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second water pipe, a second support frame is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first support frame through a bearing, and a fan for disturbing water flow is rotatably arranged at the output end of the second support frame through a bearing.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding grooves are fixedly provided with an operating plate, and the bottom of the operating plate is provided with a plurality of mounting nails.

As a preferred embodiment, elevating system includes the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with two sets of lifter fixed connection, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the stop collar through the bearing, the inner wall threaded connection of stop collar has the threaded rod.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the operating platform through a bearing, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod, and a second bevel gear is connected to the outer wall of the first bevel gear in a meshing manner.

As a preferred embodiment, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the central shaft of the second bevel gear, a limiting plate is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the operating plate, and a turntable is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second bevel gear, of the second rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. the utility model discloses in, motor through among the swing mechanism rotates and can drive second gear revolve, and the second gear drives first gear revolve, can drive first pivot in the time of first gear revolve and rotate, can also rotate first water pipe luffing motion in first pivot pivoted, just so can carry out abundant watering to the oyster mushroom, can not appear omitting the oyster mushroom that does not water.

2. The utility model discloses in, through elevating system well carousel, rotate the carousel, the second pivot is rotated and is driven second bevel gear and rotate, and second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, and then drives the threaded rod and rotate, and the stop collar can make progress or decurrent move when the threaded rod pivoted, adjusts the best height of whole equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1 of the modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the swing mechanism of the modern automatic irrigation system for cultivating oyster mushroom of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the inside of a second water pipe of the modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a front view of the chute and the lifting rod of the modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a first equipment box; 3. a support table; 4. a swing mechanism; 6. a lifting rod; 7. a lifting mechanism; 8. a chute; 9. an operation panel; 41. a first water pipe; 42. a second water pipe; 43. a first gear; 44. a first rotating shaft; 45. a second gear; 46. a motor; 51. a fan; 52. a first support frame; 71. a connecting rod; 72. a limiting sleeve; 73. a threaded rod; 74. a first bevel gear; 75. a second bevel gear; 76. a second rotating shaft; 77. a limiting plate; 78. a turntable.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to solve the problem of insufficient irrigation when the oyster mushrooms are irrigated, the following preferred schemes are provided as shown in figures 1 and 3-4:

a modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation comprises a first equipment box 1 and a supporting table 3, wherein a swinging mechanism 4 for swinging to irrigate oyster mushrooms is arranged between the first equipment box 1 and the supporting table 3, the bottom ends of the first equipment box 1 and the supporting table 3 are both fixedly provided with a lifting rod 6, the bottom end of the lifting rod 6 is provided with a sliding groove 8 in a sliding manner, and a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged between the two groups of sliding grooves 8;

the swing mechanism 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 44 and a motor 46 which are rotatably arranged inside the first equipment box 1, a first gear 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 44, a second gear 45 is connected to the outer wall of the first gear 43 in a meshed manner, the output end of the first rotating shaft 44 movably penetrates through the outer wall of the first equipment box 1 and is fixedly provided with a first water pipe 41, the other end of the first water pipe 41 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the support table 3 through a bearing, and a plurality of second water pipes 42 for irrigating oyster mushrooms are arranged on the outer wall of the first water pipe 41.

Concretely, start motor 46 simultaneously and to the continuous injected water in the inside of first water pipe 41 when using, motor 46 is servo motor 46, and adjusted servo motor 46 in advance and let its rotation that makes a round trip, contained angle control is between 60 degrees, motor 46 can drive second gear 45 when pivoted and rotate, second gear 45 drives first gear 43 and rotates, can drive first pivot 44 when first gear 43 rotates and rotate, can also rotate first water pipe 41 luffing motion when first pivot 44 rotates, just so can carry out abundant watering to the oyster mushroom, the oyster mushroom of not watering can not appear omitting, fan 51 has been installed in the inside of second water pipe 42 simultaneously, fan 51 can disturb rivers, let the gondola water faucet of rivers bigger.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 3-4, the following preferred embodiments are provided:

the central shaft of the second gear 45 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 46, and the motor 46 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first equipment box 1.

Specifically, the first equipment box 1 can protect the equipment therein, so as to prevent the motor 46 from being affected and prevent workers from getting an electric shock.

a first support frame 52 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second water pipe 42, a second support frame is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first support frame 52 through a bearing, and a fan 51 disturbing water flow is rotatably arranged at the output end of the second support frame through a bearing.

Specifically, the fan 51 of the inside installation of second water pipe 42, fan 51 can disturb rivers, make the gondola water faucet of rivers bigger, and the oyster mushroom of watering is more comprehensive.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the following preferred embodiments are provided:

the bottom fixed mounting of two sets of spouts 8 has operation panel 9, and the bottom of operation panel 9 is provided with a plurality of installation nail.

Specifically, the main purpose of the operation panel 9 is to support the stability of the whole device, and the installation nails installed at the bottom end of the operation panel 9 facilitate the improvement of the stability of the device.

In order to solve the problem that the height of the irrigation device cannot be adjusted when the oyster mushrooms are irrigated, the following preferred solutions are provided as shown in fig. 1-2 and 5:

the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting rod 71, two ends of the connecting rod 71 are fixedly connected with the two groups of lifting rods 6 respectively, a limiting sleeve 72 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 71 through a bearing, and a threaded rod 73 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 72 in a threaded manner.

Specifically, when the rotating disc 78 is rotated, the second rotating shaft 76 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 75 to rotate, the second bevel gear 75 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 74 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 73 is driven to rotate, and when the threaded rod 73 rotates, the limiting sleeve 72 moves upwards or downwards to adjust the optimal height of the whole device.

the bottom end of the threaded rod 73 is rotatably connected with the operating table through a bearing, a first bevel gear 74 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod 73, and a second bevel gear 75 is connected to the outer wall of the first bevel gear 74 in a meshed manner.

a second rotating shaft 76 is fixedly arranged at the central shaft of the second bevel gear 75, a limiting plate 77 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 76, the bottom end of the limiting plate 77 is fixedly connected with the operating plate 9, and a turntable 78 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second bevel gear 75, of the second rotating shaft 76.

Specifically, during the process that the connecting rod 71 is lifted upwards, the lifting rod 6 slides upwards in the sliding groove 8.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use of the device, first, as shown in fig. 1, 3-4, the motor 46 is started and water is continuously injected into the first water pipe 41 while in use, the motor 46 is a servo motor 46, the servo motor 46 is adjusted in advance to rotate back and forth repeatedly, the included angle is controlled to be 60 degrees, when the motor 46 rotates, the second gear 45 is driven to rotate, the second gear 45 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, when the first gear 43 rotates, the first rotating shaft 44 is driven to rotate, when the first rotating shaft 44 rotates, the first water pipe 41 is also swung up and down to rotate, thus, the oyster mushroom can be fully irrigated without missing the oyster mushroom which is not irrigated, meanwhile, the fan 51 is arranged in the second water pipe 42, and the fan 51 can interfere water flow to make the shower head of the water flow larger;

meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 5, when the height of the whole device needs to be adjusted, when the turntable 78 is rotated first, the second rotating shaft 76 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 75 to rotate, the second bevel gear 75 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 74 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 73 is driven to rotate, and when the threaded rod 73 rotates, the limiting sleeve 72 moves upwards or downwards to adjust the optimal height of the whole device.

The motor 46 of the present invention is a well-known motor, and its operation principle is a well-known technology, and its model is selected according to the actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement will not be explained in detail for the motor 46.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oyster mushroom cultivation is with modern automatic irrigation system, includes first equipment box (1) and brace table (3), its characterized in that: a swinging mechanism (4) for swinging to water oyster mushrooms is arranged between the first equipment box (1) and the supporting platform (3), lifting rods (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the first equipment box (1) and the supporting platform (3), sliding chutes (8) are arranged at the bottom ends of the lifting rods (6) in a sliding manner, and a lifting mechanism (7) is arranged between the two groups of sliding chutes (8);

swing mechanism (4) are including rotating first pivot (44) and motor (46) that set up in first equipment box (1) inside, the fixed first gear (43) that is provided with on the outer wall of first pivot (44), the outer wall meshing of first gear (43) is connected with second gear (45), the output activity of first pivot (44) runs through the outer wall of first equipment box (1) and fixed first water pipe (41) that is provided with, the other end of first water pipe (41) passes through the bearing rotation with the outer wall of brace table (3) and is connected, be provided with second water pipe (42) of a plurality of watering oyster mushroom on the outer wall of first water pipe (41).

2. The modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of claim 1, characterized in that: the central shaft of the second gear (45) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (46), and the motor (46) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first equipment box (1).

3. The modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the second water pipe (42) is fixedly provided with a first support frame (52), the output end of the first support frame (52) is rotatably provided with a second support frame through a bearing, and the output end of the second support frame is rotatably provided with a fan (51) for disturbing water flow through the bearing.

4. The modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of two sets of spout (8) has operation panel (9), and the bottom of operation panel (9) is provided with a plurality of installation nail.

5. The modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (71), two ends of the connecting rod (71) are fixedly connected with the two groups of lifting rods (6) respectively, a limiting sleeve (72) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (71) through a bearing, and a threaded rod (73) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (72) in a threaded manner.

6. The modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the threaded rod (73) is rotatably connected with the operating table through a bearing, a first bevel gear (74) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod (73), and a second bevel gear (75) is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear (74).

7. The modern automatic irrigation system for oyster mushroom cultivation of claim 6, wherein: the center shaft department of second bevel gear (75) is fixed and is provided with second pivot (76), rotates on the outer wall of second pivot (76) and is provided with limiting plate (77), the bottom and operation panel (9) fixed connection of limiting plate (77), and the one end fixed mounting that second pivot (76) kept away from second bevel gear (75) has carousel (78).