CN217217534U - Greening component for restoring mine ecological environment - Google Patents
Greening component for restoring mine ecological environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217217534U CN217217534U CN202220324239.4U CN202220324239U CN217217534U CN 217217534 U CN217217534 U CN 217217534U CN 202220324239 U CN202220324239 U CN 202220324239U CN 217217534 U CN217217534 U CN 217217534U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- groove
- soil
- circular ring
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mine ecological environment restores afforestation component, including planting the seat, planting seat inside middle department installs outer ring and plants the groove, the internally mounted that the groove was planted to outer ring has interior ring to plant the groove, the top and the bottom that the groove was planted to interior ring are connected with the baffle, it plants the layer to be provided with the turning between groove and the planting seat to outer ring. This mine ecological environment restores afforestation component is through being provided with the mounting panel, rotatory handle, the installation leads to the groove, flange and positioning bolt, place the planting seat in appointed place after, pass the inside that the groove was led to in the installation with positioning bolt, and insert in soil, then rotatory handle, in firmly inserting soil with positioning bolt, positioning bolt's outside is provided with the flange, increased the area of contact with soil, the stability of using has been guaranteed, the realization is fixed to the installation of planting the seat, it is inconvenient to stabilize the maintenance to the component to solve, influence the problem of result of use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mine ecological environment restores technical field, specifically is a mine ecological environment restores afforestation component.
Background
The ecological environment restoration is mainly based on biological restoration, plants can be planted around after soil or water is polluted by heavy metal and are used for absorbing the heavy metal to ensure the normal surrounding environment, when the plants are planted, a greening component needs to be installed in the soil, the plants are planted in the greening component, the requirements of people on the greening component are higher and higher along with the increasing use of the greening component, and when most greening components are used, the root base of the green plant is unstable, and the water and soil loss is larger; the components are not convenient to be stably fixed, and the using effect is influenced; inconvenient spacing to green planting, influence the stability of use, a reduction soil erosion and water loss, easy to assemble maintenance and the afforestation component that possesses limit function now appear.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a mine ecological environment restores afforestation component to it is unstable to propose green root of planting base in solving above-mentioned background art, the great problem of soil erosion and water loss.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a greening component for restoring mine ecological environment comprises a planting base, wherein an outer circular ring planting groove is arranged in the middle of the inside of the planting base, an inner circular ring planting groove is arranged in the outer circular ring planting groove, partition plates are connected to the top end and the bottom end of the inner circular ring planting groove, a corner planting layer is arranged between the outer circular ring planting groove and the planting base, and mounting plates are connected to two sides of the planting base;
the planting seat and the bottom end inside the inner ring planting groove are provided with waterproof layers, a fiber net layer is arranged inside the waterproof layers, nutrient soil is arranged inside the fiber net layer, planting soil is arranged inside the planting seat and the inner ring planting groove, and a gravel layer is arranged at the top of the planting soil.
Preferably, the fiber net layer is made of plant fiber materials, and the nutrient soil and the waterproof layer are located on the same vertical plane.
Preferably, the mounting plate is internally provided with a through mounting groove, the through mounting groove is internally provided with a positioning bolt, the top of the positioning bolt is provided with a rotating handle, and the outer side of the positioning bolt is connected with a convex plate.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the positioning bolt is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the installation through groove is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
Preferably, both sides of the inner circular planting groove are provided with limit screws, one side of each limit screw is connected with an adjusting handle, and the other side of each limit screw is fixedly connected with a limit arc plate.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the limiting arc plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner circular ring planting groove, and the top of the limiting arc plate is flush with the top of the inner circular ring planting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the greening component for restoring mine ecological environment reduces water and soil loss, ensures normal growth of plants, realizes convenient installation and retention, ensures use stability, realizes a limiting function and improves use effect;
(1) by arranging the planting seat, the planting soil, the gravel layer, the nutrient soil, the fiber net layer and the waterproof layer, when the device is used, the green plants are planted in the outer circular ring planting groove and the inner circular ring planting groove, the planting soil is filled in the outer circular ring planting groove and the inner circular ring planting groove, the root of the green plants can be conveniently fixed, the gravel layer is placed on the surface of the planting soil, when the green plants are watered, water can be ensured to flow into the soil more easily, oxygen is provided for the root of the plants, the waterproof layer is arranged at the bottom ends of the outer circular ring planting groove and the inner circular ring planting groove, the fiber net layer is arranged in the waterproof layer, the fiber net layer and the waterproof layer are matched with each other, the water loss and the moisture are effectively reduced, and the nutrient soil is filled in the fiber net layer, so that the nutrient soil is increased, and the normal growth of the green plants is ensured;
(2) by arranging the mounting plate, the rotating handle, the mounting through groove, the convex plate and the positioning bolt, when the planting base is used, after the planting base is placed at a specified place, the positioning bolt penetrates through the mounting through groove and is inserted into soil, then the rotating handle is rotated, the positioning bolt is stably inserted into the soil, the convex plate is arranged outside the positioning bolt, the contact area with the soil is increased, the use stability is ensured, and the planting base is mounted and fixed;
(3) through being provided with interior ring planting groove, spacing arc board, stop screw and adjustment handle, during the use, the layer department can be planted the shallower decoration plant of root in turning planting layer, the outer ring is planted the inslot portion and is planted the longer grass class green of root and plant, the thick big trunk of root is planted to the inside in groove is planted to the ring, plant the species and plant the completion back, the rotation regulation handle, drive stop screw and remove, thereby change the internal diameter of spacing arc board, it is convenient spacing to the trunk, make it be difficult for receiving adverse weather influence, the effect of using has been guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the utility model at a in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the inner circular ring planting groove of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. planting seats; 3. a limiting arc plate; 4. an outer ring planting groove; 5. rotating the handle; 6. planting a corner layer; 7. a partition plate; 8. an inner circular planting groove; 9. adjusting the handle; 10. planting soil; 11. installing a through groove; 12. a gravel layer; 13. a convex plate; 14. positioning the bolt; 15. nutrient soil; 16. a fibrous web layer; 17. a waterproof layer; 18. and a limiting screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a member for restoring and greening the ecological environment of a mine comprises a planting base 2, wherein an outer circular ring planting groove 4 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the planting base 2, an inner circular ring planting groove 8 is arranged in the outer circular ring planting groove 4, the top end and the bottom end of the inner circular ring planting groove 8 are connected with partition plates 7, a corner planting layer 6 is arranged between the outer circular ring planting groove 4 and the planting base 2, and mounting plates 1 are connected with the two sides of the planting base 2;
the bottom ends inside the planting seat 2 and the inner circular planting groove 8 are provided with waterproof layers 17, a fiber net layer 16 is arranged inside the waterproof layers 17, the fiber net layer 16 is made of plant fiber materials, the nutrient soil 15 and the waterproof layers 17 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the nutrient soil 15 is arranged inside the fiber net layer 16, planting soil 10 is arranged inside the planting seat 2 and the inner circular planting groove 8, and a gravel layer 12 is arranged at the top of the planting soil 10;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, after planting green plants in the outer circular ring planting groove 4 and the inner circular ring planting groove 8, planting soil 10 is filled in the outer circular ring planting groove 4 and the inner circular ring planting groove 8, so that the roots of the green plants can be conveniently fixed, a gravel layer 12 is placed on the surface of the planting soil 10, when the green plants are watered, water can be ensured to flow into the soil more easily, oxygen is provided at the roots of the plants, a waterproof layer 17 is arranged at the bottom ends of the outer circular ring planting groove 4 and the inner circular ring planting groove 8, a fiber mesh layer 16 is arranged in the waterproof layer 17, the fiber mesh layer 16 and the waterproof layer cooperate with each other, water loss and soil loss are effectively reduced, moisture is locked, and nutrient soil 15 is filled in the fiber mesh layer 16, so that the nutrients of the soil are increased, and the normal growth of the green plants is ensured.
Example 2: an installation through groove 11 is formed in the installation plate 1, a positioning bolt 14 is arranged in the installation through groove 11, an external thread is arranged on the outer side wall of the positioning bolt 14, an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the installation through groove 11, a rotating handle 5 is arranged at the top of the positioning bolt 14, and a convex plate 13 is connected to the outer side of the positioning bolt 14;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the planting base 2 is placed at a designated place, the positioning bolt 14 penetrates through the inside of the installation through groove 11 and is inserted into soil, then the rotating handle 5 is rotated to firmly insert the positioning bolt 14 into the soil, the convex plate 13 is arranged outside the positioning bolt 14, the contact area with the soil is increased, the use stability is guaranteed, and the planting base 2 is installed and fixed.
Example 3: limiting screw rods 18 are arranged on two sides inside the inner circular ring planting groove 8, one side of each limiting screw rod 18 is connected with an adjusting handle 9, the other side of each limiting screw rod 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting arc plate 3, the outer diameter of each limiting arc plate 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner circular ring planting groove 8, and the top of each limiting arc plate 3 is flush with the top of the inner circular ring planting groove 8;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the shallower modified plant of root can be planted in layer 6 department is planted in the turning, the longer grass class green of root is planted to outer ring planting groove 4 inside, including the thicker trunk of root is planted to the inside of ring planting groove 8, after planting the completion to the plant, rotation regulation handle 9 drives stop screw 18 and removes to change the internal diameter of spacing arc board 3, it is convenient spacing to the trunk, make it be difficult for receiving bad weather influence, guaranteed the effect of using.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, after the planting seat 2 is placed at a designated place, the positioning bolt 14 passes through the inside of the installation through groove 11 and is inserted into soil, then the handle 5 is rotated to firmly insert the positioning bolt 14 into the soil, the convex plate 13 is arranged outside the positioning bolt 14, the contact area with the soil is increased, the use stability is ensured, the installation and fixation of the planting seat 2 are realized, the shallow modified plants at the root can be planted at the corner planting layer 6, the longer grass green plants at the root can be planted in the outer circular ring planting groove 4, the thicker trunks at the root can be planted in the inner circular ring planting groove 8, the planting soil 10 is filled in the outer circular ring planting groove 4, the corner planting layer 6 and the inner circular ring planting groove 8, the root of the green plants can be conveniently fixed, and a gravel layer 12 is placed on the surface of the planting soil 10, when green plants are watered, water can be ensured to flow into the soil more easily, oxygen is provided at the roots of the plants, after the plants are planted, the adjusting handle 9 is rotated to drive the limiting screw rod 18 to move, so that the inner diameter of the limiting arc plate 3 is changed, the trunks are conveniently limited, and the trunks are not affected by severe weather, a waterproof layer 17 is arranged at the bottom ends inside the outer circular planting groove 4 and the inner circular planting groove 8, a fiber net layer 16 is arranged in the waterproof layer 17, the waterproof layer 17 and the fiber net layer are matched with each other, water loss and soil loss are effectively reduced, water is locked, and nutrient soil 15 is filled inside the fiber net layer 16, the nutrients of the soil are increased, and the normal growth of the green plants is ensured.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mine ecological environment restores afforestation component, includes planting seat (2), its characterized in that: an outer circular ring planting groove (4) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting seat (2), an inner circular ring planting groove (8) is arranged in the outer circular ring planting groove (4), partition plates (7) are connected to the top end and the bottom end of the inner circular ring planting groove (8), a corner planting layer (6) is arranged between the outer circular ring planting groove (4) and the planting seat (2), and mounting plates (1) are connected to the two sides of the planting seat (2);
the planting seat is characterized in that a waterproof layer (17) is assembled at the bottom end of the interior of the planting seat (2) and the interior of the inner circular planting groove (8), a fiber net layer (16) is arranged inside the waterproof layer (17), nutrient soil (15) is arranged inside the fiber net layer (16), planting soil (10) is arranged inside the planting seat (2) and the interior of the inner circular planting groove (8), and a gravel layer (12) is arranged at the top of the planting soil (10).
2. The mining ecological environment restoration greening member as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fiber net layer (16) is made of plant fiber materials, and the nutrient soil (15) and the waterproof layer (17) are positioned on the same vertical plane.
3. The mining ecological environment restoration greening member as recited in claim 1, wherein: the installation is seted up to the inside of mounting panel (1) and is led to groove (11), the inside that the groove (11) was led to in the installation is provided with positioning bolt (14), rotatory handle (5) are installed at the top of positioning bolt (14), the outside of positioning bolt (14) is connected with flange (13).
4. The mining ecological environment restoration greening member as recited in claim 3, wherein: the outer side wall of the positioning bolt (14) is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the mounting through groove (11) is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
5. The mine ecological environment restoration greening member as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner circular planting groove is characterized in that limiting screw rods (18) are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the inner circular planting groove (8), one side of each limiting screw rod (18) is connected with an adjusting handle (9), and the other side of each limiting screw rod (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting arc plate (3).
6. The mining ecological environment restoration greening member as recited in claim 5, wherein: the outer diameter of the limiting arc plate (3) is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner circular ring planting groove (8), and the top of the limiting arc plate (3) is flush with the top of the inner circular ring planting groove (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220324239.4U CN217217534U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Greening component for restoring mine ecological environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220324239.4U CN217217534U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Greening component for restoring mine ecological environment |
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CN217217534U true CN217217534U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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CN202220324239.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217217534U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Greening component for restoring mine ecological environment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116491346A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-07-28 | 济南昌耀工程技术有限公司 | Ecological prosthetic devices of mountain body |
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2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202220324239.4U patent/CN217217534U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116491346A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-07-28 | 济南昌耀工程技术有限公司 | Ecological prosthetic devices of mountain body |
CN116491346B (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2024-01-30 | 济南昌耀工程技术有限公司 | Ecological prosthetic devices of mountain body |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220819 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |