CN217215895U - Outdoor cable device that opens ice - Google Patents

Outdoor cable device that opens ice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217215895U
CN217215895U CN202220079724.XU CN202220079724U CN217215895U CN 217215895 U CN217215895 U CN 217215895U CN 202220079724 U CN202220079724 U CN 202220079724U CN 217215895 U CN217215895 U CN 217215895U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
ball screw
breaking device
flat plate
ice breaking
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CN202220079724.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李杨
李顺
陆昱全
肖峰
肖贺
郝可
郑军威
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Xuzhou Xinyuan Electric Co ltd
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Xuzhou Xinyuan Electric Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outdoor cable ice breaking device, which comprises a flat plate, an ice breaking device and a heating device, and is characterized in that the ice breaking device and the heating device are arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate, a moving mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the flat plate, the moving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate, a ball screw fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, two screw rod sliders are arranged on the ball screw in a sliding way, the two screw rod sliders are symmetrically arranged, a fixed plate is arranged at one end of the ball screw far away from the driving motor, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate, a first slide rod and a second slide rod are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate, the first slide rod and the second slide rod are respectively arranged at two sides of the ball screw, two first slide blocks and two second slide blocks are respectively arranged on the first slide rod and the second slide rod in a sliding way, when ice on a cable is cleaned, and heating and melting the residual ice so as to clean the ice on the cable.

Description

Outdoor cable device that opens ice
Technical Field
The utility model discloses cable apparatus technical field specifically is an outdoor cable device that opens ice.
Background
Under the climatic condition of strong cold air, ice and snow can be attached to on power line shaft tower and circuit, under the condition that weather lasts microthermal, can form the circuit and cover ice and can bodiness rapidly, the increase that can make the load weight of circuit double like this, after covering ice and surpassing circuit bearing capacity, the phenomenon of disconnected line or disconnected pole can easily appear because of the unbalance loading in both sides of shaft tower, can cause the accident that the iron tower collapsed even when serious, therefore the damage of circuit frozen cover ice to power line's safety and stability operation is very big.
In order to clear away thick ice on the cable, need a plurality of power workers to climb to the cable position, strike the ice breaking through the ice breaking hammer, take trouble and difficultly, it is inefficient, and the cable can cause the damage to the cable to strike continuously simultaneously.
In order to solve the problem, an outdoor cable ice breaking device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides an outdoor cable device that opens ice has solved the problem that the cable opens ice inefficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an outdoor cable device that opens ice, includes dull and stereotyped, the device and the heating device that open ice all arrange dull and stereotyped bottom in, dull and stereotyped bottom intermediate position is equipped with moving mechanism, moving mechanism including install at the driving motor of dull and stereotyped bottom, with driving motor output shaft fixed connection's ball screw, slide on ball screw and be equipped with two lead screw sliders, two lead screw slider symmetries set up, driving motor's one end is kept away from to ball screw installs the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is installed in dull and stereotyped bottom, dull and stereotyped bottom is equipped with first litter and second litter respectively, and first litter and second litter are located ball screw's both sides respectively, slide respectively on first litter and the second litter and be equipped with two first sliders and second slider.
The utility model discloses further describe, the device that opens ice is installed between ball screw and second slider, and the device that opens ice includes first installation piece and icebreaker, the both ends fixed mounting of first installation piece is in ball screw and second slider one side in opposite directions, and two first installation pieces one side in opposite directions are equipped with the arc wall, and the equidistance is equipped with two at least icebreakers in the arc wall, and the icebreaker is the sawtooth pattern structure, through removing two first installation pieces, makes two icebreakers be close to each other, and after contacting with the ice on the cable, two icebreakers extrude thick ice each other, with the ice crushing on the cable.
The utility model discloses further describe, heating device installs between ball screw and first slider, heating device is equipped with the arc wall including installing the second installation piece in ball screw and first slider one side in opposite directions in two second installation pieces one side in opposite directions, installs the elastic plate in the arc wall, is equipped with arc electric heating jacket in two elastic plates one side in opposite directions, is equipped with temperature sensor on the concave surface of elastic plate, controller and alarm are installed to the outer wall of second installation piece, and after two arc electric heating jackets contacted with the ice on the cable, arc electric heating jacket began to heat, made remaining ice melt, and temperature sensor can in time detect the temperature of cable, and after the temperature was higher than zero, controller control alarm was reported to the police, and arc electric heating jacket stopped heating.
The utility model discloses further describe, two lead screw sliders's motion opposite direction to drive two first installation pieces and second installation piece and be close to each other.
The utility model discloses further describe, the handle is installed to dull and stereotyped lateral wall.
The utility model discloses further describe, two icebreakers horizontal direction shortest distance are less than two arc electrical heating cover horizontal direction shortest distances, and after two arc electrical heating cover contacted with the ice on the cable, two icebreakers and ice in close contact with to apply certain pressure to ice, with the ice crushing.
Borrow by above-mentioned scheme, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model discloses when the ice on the clearance cable, earlier with the ice crushing on the cable, heat to the ice after remaining again and melt to clear away the ice on the cable totally, saved artifical clearance, labour saving and time saving, raise the efficiency, avoided the injury to the cable that hammering ice caused.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ice breaking device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the heating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 4;
in the figure: the device comprises a flat plate 1, a driving motor 2, a ball screw 3, a fixing plate 4, a screw slider 5, a handle 6, a first slide rod 7, a first slide block 8, a second slide block 9, a second slide block 10, an ice breaking device 11, a heating device 12, a first mounting block 13, an ice breaking blade 14, a second mounting block 15, an elastic plate 16, an arc-shaped electric heating sleeve 17, a controller 18 and an alarm 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1 to 6, an outdoor cable ice breaking device comprises a flat plate 1, an ice breaking device 11 and a heating device 12, wherein the ice breaking device 11 and the heating device 12 are arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate 1, a handle 6 is mounted on the side wall of the flat plate 1, a moving mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the flat plate 1, the moving mechanism comprises a driving motor 2 mounted at the bottom end of the flat plate 1, a ball screw 3 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 2, two screw sliders 5 are arranged on the ball screw 3 in a sliding manner, the two screw sliders 5 are symmetrically arranged and have opposite moving directions, so that two first mounting blocks 13 and two second mounting blocks 15 are driven to be close to each other, a fixing plate 4 is mounted at one end of the ball screw 3 far away from the driving motor, the fixing plate 4 is mounted at the bottom end of the flat plate 1, and a first slide rod 7 and a second slide rod 9 are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate 1, the first slide rod 7 and the second slide rod 9 are respectively positioned at two sides of the ball screw 3, and two first slide blocks 8 and two second slide blocks 10 are respectively arranged on the first slide rod 7 and the second slide rod 9 in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment, the ice breaking device 11 is installed between the ball screw 3 and the second slider 10, the ice breaking device 11 includes the first installation block 13 and the ice breaking blade 14, the two ends of the first installation block 13 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the ball screw 3 and the second slider 10, the opposite sides of the two first installation blocks 13 are provided with the arc-shaped grooves, at least two ice breaking blades 14 are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves at equal intervals, the ice breaking blades 14 are of a sawtooth structure, the two ice breaking blades 14 are close to each other by moving the two first installation blocks 13, and after contacting with ice on a cable, the two ice breaking blades 14 extrude thick ice each other to crush the ice on the cable.
In this embodiment, the heating device 12 is installed between the ball screw 3 and the first slider 8, the heating device 12 includes second installation blocks 15 installed on one side of the ball screw 3 and the first slider 8 facing each other, arc-shaped grooves are formed on one side of the two second installation blocks 15 facing each other, elastic plates 16 are installed in the arc-shaped grooves, arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 are installed on one side of the two elastic plates 16 facing each other, temperature sensors 20 are installed on concave surfaces of the elastic plates 16, a controller 18 and an alarm 19 are installed on outer walls of the second installation blocks 15, after the two arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 contact ice on the cable, the arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 start to heat, so that the residual ice melts, the temperature sensors 20 can detect temperature of the cable in time, when the temperature is higher than zero, the controller 18 controls the alarm 19 to alarm, the arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 stop heating, the shortest distance in the horizontal direction of the two ice breakers 14 is smaller than the shortest distance in the horizontal direction of the two arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17, after the two arc-shaped electric heating jackets 17 are in contact with the ice on the cable, the two ice breakers 14 are in close contact with the ice, thereby applying a certain pressure to the ice to crush the ice.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the cable is placed between two ice breakers 14 and two arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17, the driving motor 2 is started, the driving motor 2 drives the ball screw 3 to rotate, the rotation of the ball screw 3 drives the two screw sliders 5 to approach each other, the two first mounting blocks 13 and the second mounting blocks 15 are driven to approach each other in the process that the two screw sliders 5 approach each other, so that the two ice breakers 14 and the arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 approach each other, after the two ice breakers 14 approach each other, the cable is positioned in the arc of the ice breakers 14, ice on the outer wall is crushed by the ice breakers 14, then the whole device is moved forward, the heating device 12 is moved to the position processed by the ice breaking device 11, the arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 are started, the temperature of the arc-shaped electric heating sleeves 17 is raised, the included ice is melted, so that the ice on the cable is eliminated, after the ice is completely melted, and the temperature sensor 20 detects that the temperature on the cable is greater than zero, the detected temperature signal is converted into an electric signal and is transmitted to the controller 18, the controller 18 controls the alarm 19 to alarm and remind an electric power worker, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped electric heating jacket 17 is powered off, so that the next section of cable can be iced.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An outdoor cable ice breaking device comprises a flat plate (1), an ice breaking device (11) and a heating device (12), and is characterized in that the ice breaking device (11) and the heating device (12) are arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate (1), a moving mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the flat plate (1), the moving mechanism comprises a driving motor (2) arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate (1), a ball screw (3) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (2), two screw sliders (5) are arranged on the ball screw (3) in a sliding manner, the two screw sliders (5) are symmetrically arranged, a fixing plate (4) is arranged at one end, far away from the driving motor, of the ball screw (3), the fixing plate (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate (1), a first slide rod (7) and a second slide rod (9) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate (1), the first slide rod (7) and the second slide rod (9) are respectively arranged at two sides of the ball screw (3), the first sliding rod (7) and the second sliding rod (9) are respectively provided with two first sliding blocks (8) and two second sliding blocks (10) in a sliding manner.
2. The outdoor cable ice breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the ice breaking device (11) is installed between the ball screw (3) and the second slider (10), the ice breaking device (11) comprises a first installation block (13) and ice breakers (14), two ends of the first installation block (13) are fixedly installed on one surface of the ball screw (3) opposite to the second slider (10), one surface of the two first installation blocks (13) opposite to each other is provided with an arc-shaped groove, at least two ice breakers (14) are equidistantly arranged in the arc-shaped grooves, and the ice breakers (14) are in a sawtooth structure.
3. The outdoor cable ice breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the heating device (12) is installed between the ball screw (3) and the first slider (8), the heating device (12) comprises second installation blocks (15) installed on one opposite side of the ball screw (3) and the first slider (8), arc-shaped grooves are formed in one opposite side of the two second installation blocks (15), elastic plates (16) are installed in the arc-shaped grooves, arc-shaped electric heating sleeves (17) are arranged on one opposite side of the two elastic plates (16), temperature sensors (20) are arranged on concave surfaces of the elastic plates (16), and a controller (18) and an alarm (19) are installed on the outer wall of the second installation block (15).
4. An outdoor cable ice breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two lead screw sliders (5) move in opposite directions.
5. An outdoor cable ice breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (6) is mounted to the side wall of the plate (1).
6. An outdoor cable ice breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shortest distance in the horizontal direction of the two ice breakers (14) is smaller than the shortest distance in the horizontal direction of the two arc-shaped electric heating jackets (17).
CN202220079724.XU 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Outdoor cable device that opens ice Active CN217215895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220079724.XU CN217215895U (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Outdoor cable device that opens ice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220079724.XU CN217215895U (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Outdoor cable device that opens ice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217215895U true CN217215895U (en) 2022-08-16

Family

ID=82789568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220079724.XU Active CN217215895U (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Outdoor cable device that opens ice

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217215895U (en)

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