CN217202554U - Composting and composting pool easy to irrigate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an easy-to-irrigate retting fertilizer building pool in the technical field of organic fertilizer building, which is convenient for directly transferring the building pool between a building area and an irrigation area by arranging a wheel shaft and a roller at the bottom of a box type building pool; the build-up temperature can be controlled by the heating plate; liquid fertilizer generated by accumulation can be pumped out by a water pump for irrigation without pumping and transferring back and forth; the fixed inserted bar is pulled out of the inside of the tank body, the pulling plate drives the sealing plate to move upwards after the pulling plate is pushed, the positive and negative rotation motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the limit sliding plate drives the pushing plate, the pushing plate drives the scraping plate to slide, residues left at the bottom of the tank body can be discharged from the slag discharge port through the scraping plate, the use is convenient and sanitary, and the problem that the existing farmyard manure accumulation tank cannot control the accumulation process is solved; the liquid fertilizer is pumped out and then transported, the environmental sanitation is easily affected, and the residue is inconvenient to clean, so that the method has wide popularization and application values in the technical field of organic fertilizer accumulation.

Description

Composting and composting pool easy to irrigate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a long-pending technical field of building of farmyard manure, it is specific, the utility model relates to a long-pending pond of building of retting system fertilizer.

Background

The farmyard manure is an organic fertilizer, has the characteristics of comprehensive nutrients, slow fertilizer efficiency and long after effect, can provide comprehensive nutrients for crops, promotes growth, improves product quality, and is an important measure for promoting quality improvement and efficiency improvement of agricultural production. The farmyard manure is produced by utilizing beneficial microorganisms in organic wastes such as livestock manure, crop straws and the like to propagate in large quantities, and macromolecular organic matters in the organic materials are converted into low-molecular organic matters to be applied to farmlands so as to strengthen the granular structure of soil and achieve the purposes of water retention and fertilizer retention. The farmyard manure has the advantages of multiple varieties, wide sources, large quantity, convenience for local material utilization, local use and lower cost.

The retting fertilizer is a mode of farmyard manure accumulation, and is a process of decomposing organic materials such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws, wild weeds, green manure and the like at high temperature and making the organic materials into organic fertilizers. In order to facilitate collection, the existing retting fertilizer building pools are constructed under the ground, and the building process cannot be controlled in the process of building farmyard manure; when irrigation is carried out, the liquid fertilizer needs to be pumped out firstly, and then the pumped liquid fertilizer is transported to an irrigation place, which is very troublesome, and the liquid fertilizer is easy to leak in the processes of pumping and transporting; a large amount of residues are remained at the bottom of the pool and cannot be discharged after the liquid fertilizer is pumped out, and the subsequent organic fertilizer accumulation is influenced after long-term use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems that the conventional retting fertilizer accumulation pond cannot effectively control the accumulation process, the fertilizer pumping process is very troublesome and residues after pumping cannot be cleaned, the utility model aims to provide the retting fertilizer accumulation pond easy for irrigation, and the accumulation pond is convenient to directly transport between the accumulation area and the irrigation area by arranging the wheel shaft and the idler wheel at the bottom of the box-type accumulation pond; the build-up temperature can be controlled by the heating plate; liquid fertilizer produced by accumulation can be pumped out by a water pump for irrigation without pumping and transferring back and forth; the fixed inserted bar is pulled out from the inside of the pool body, the pulling plate drives the sealing plate to move upwards after the pulling plate is pushed, the positive and negative rotating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the limiting sliding plate drives the pushing plate, the pushing plate drives the scraping plate to slide, residues left at the bottom of the pool body can be discharged from the slag discharging port through the scraping plate, the use is convenient to continue, the use is convenient and sanitary, waste resources are reasonably utilized, and the organic fertilizer building technology field has wide popularization and application values.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of long-pending pond of making of retting fertilizer of easily irrigating, including the cell body, cell body one end lower part fixedly connected with trailer ring, the inside battery that is provided with of cell body lower extreme, the cell body upper end is provided with sealed lid, cell body lower extreme both ends are all rotated and are connected with the shaft, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in shaft both ends, cell body one end lower part is provided with row cinder notch, the inside equal fixedly connected with positive reverse motor in cell body one end both sides, positive reverse motor output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod both ends are all rotated and are connected inside the cell body, threaded rod middle part has spacing slide apart from threaded connection, spacing slide sliding connection is inside the cell body, spacing slide one end fixed connection push pedal, push pedal sliding connection is at the cell body middle part.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixedly connected with mount in sealed lid upper surface both ends, mount middle part fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, mount are fixed rotating electrical machines in sealed lid upper end, and rotating electrical machines drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates.

The utility model discloses in, (mixing) shaft surface uniform fixed connection has a plurality of stirring arms, stirring arm both sides face all is provided with the hot plate, and the (mixing) shaft drives the stirring arm and rotates, stirs the inside mixture of cell body, makes the fermentation faster, and the hot plate can heat the mixture, makes the inside temperature of cell body be in the temperature that is fit for the fermentation.

The utility model discloses in, sealing cover upper surface middle part fixedly connected with water pump, the equal fixedly connected with water pipe in water pump middle part both sides, it is a set of sealed lid is passed to water pipe one end, and water pipe one end sets up inside the cell body, and the water pump leads to pipe takes the inside fertilizer of cell body out the cell body middle part.

The utility model discloses in, sealed lid one end middle part fixedly connected with outlet duct, sealed lid other end one side fixedly connected with inlet pipe, threaded connection has the shield on the inlet pipe, and the gas that produces during organic matter fermentation flows from the outlet duct, pours into the raw materials into to the cell body is inside through the inlet pipe, seals the filling opening of inlet pipe through the shield, prevents that the dust from getting into the cell body middle part.

The utility model discloses in, the inside sliding connection of cell body other end has the closing plate, closing plate one side fixedly connected with arm-tie, arm-tie middle part sliding connection is inside the cell body, and the passageway of scum hole can be sealed to the closing plate, avoids fertilizer to flow out cell body middle part.

The utility model discloses in, cell body other end lower part sliding connection has fixed inserted bar, and fixed inserted bar and cell body interference fit, the closing plate is passed to fixed inserted bar one end, and fixed inserted bar can be fixed the closing plate inside the cell body, avoids the closing plate to rock.

The utility model discloses in, push pedal lower extreme fixedly connected with scraper blade, scraper blade sliding connection is at the cell body middle part, and the scraper blade can push away the residue of cell body middle part bottom surface to row's cinder notch entry.

Compared with the prior art, use the utility model provides a pair of easily irrigate long-pending pond of making of retting fertilizer can obtain following beneficial effect:

(1) through set up the hot plate on the rabbling arm, be convenient for control long-pending process of building, guarantee the fertilizer fully ferment.

(2) Through being provided with shaft and gyro wheel at the cell body lower extreme, can deviate from the cell body as required after long-pending building and remove to irrigating the region, directly irrigate through the water pump in the cell body, prevent to suck that liquid fertilizer leaks easily among the transportation and topples over and spill, make a round trip to transport the problem that wastes time and energy, convenient to use.

(3) Pull out fixed inserted bar from the cell body is inside, pull plate movable seal board rebound behind the promotion pull plate spills row cinder notch, and positive reverse motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, makes spacing slide drive push pedal, and the push pedal drives the scraper blade and slides, can discharge the residue of staying the cell body bottom from row cinder notch through the scraper blade, prevents that the follow-up long-pending process of building of residue influence, convenient to use, clean health, the long-pending process of building of control of being convenient for has extensive popularization and application and worth in the long-pending technical field of building of fertilizer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the sealing cap of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the tank body of the present invention;

fig. 6 shows an exploded view of the pool body, the sealing plate and the fixing insertion rod of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a tank body, 2-a sealing cover, 3-a fixing frame, 4-a rotating motor, 5-a water pump, 6-a water pipe, 7-a trailer ring, 8-a feeding pipe, 9-a dustproof cover, 10-an air outlet pipe, 11-a stirring shaft, 12-a stirring arm, 13-a heating plate, 14-a wheel shaft, 15-a rolling wheel, 16-a storage battery, 17-a push plate, 18-a limiting sliding plate, 19-a scraping plate, 20-a sealing plate, 21-a threaded rod, 22-a forward and reverse rotating motor, 23-a pulling plate, 24-a fixed inserted rod and 25-a slag discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-6, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, for the convenience of description, the description of the relative position of the various parts of an easy-to-irrigate retted fertilizer building pond is described according to the layout of fig. 1, as follows: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined according to the layout direction of fig. 1.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an easy-to-irrigate retting fertilizer building pool, which comprises a pool body 1, a trailer ring 7 fixedly connected to the lower portion of one end of the pool body 1, a storage battery 16 disposed inside the lower end of the pool body 1, a sealing cover 2 disposed on the upper end of the pool body 1, a wheel shaft 14 rotatably connected to both ends of the lower end of the pool body 1, a roller 15 fixedly connected to both ends of the wheel shaft 14, a slag discharge port 25 disposed on the lower portion of one end of the pool body 1, a forward and reverse motor 22 fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the pool body 1, a threaded rod 21 fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 22, a threaded rod 21 rotatably connected to the inside of the pool body 1, a limit slide plate 18 connected to the middle portion of the threaded rod 21 by a thread, the limit slide plate 18 slidably connected to the inside the pool body 1, a push plate 17 slidably connected to the middle portion of the pool body 1 to lift up the sealing cover 2, pouring clear water into the middle of the pool body 1, pulling the fixed inserting rod 24 out of the pool body 1, then lifting the pulling plate 23 upwards, the pulling plate 23 driving the sealing plate 20 to slide upwards, thereby opening the channel of the slag discharge port 25, then inserting the fixed inserting rod 24 into the pool body 1 along the groove when being pulled out, thereby fixing the sealing plate 20, preventing the sealing plate 20 from sliding down under the action of gravity and blocking the slag discharge port 25, the water in the middle of the pool body 1 flowing out from the slag discharge port 25, the residual slag remained at the bottom of the middle of the pool body 1, then driving the threaded rod 21 to rotate by the forward and reverse rotation motor 22, making the limit sliding plate 18 driving the pushing plate 17 to move in the pool body 1, the pushing plate 17 and the scraping plate 19 pushing the mixture in the middle of the pool body 1 towards the slag discharge port 25, the mixture flowing out of the middle of the pool body 1 from the slag discharge port 25, thereby completing the cleaning of the middle of the pool body 1, then covering the sealing cover 2 on the upper end of the pool body 1, tie the trailer rope on trailer ring 7, drive 1 removal of cell body through trailer ring 7, after moving cell body 1 to appointed place, ferment in the irrigation place, thereby convenient irrigation, turn open shield 9, pour the raw materials into to 1 middle part of cell body through inlet pipe 8, the raw materials has fallen the back, turn round shield 9, rotating electrical machines 4 drives (mixing) shaft 11 and puddler 12 and rotates, hot plate 13 gives out heat, make the raw materials of 1 inside of cell body be in suitable temperature, improve the fermentation speed, accelerate to wet compost production rate, gaseous 1 middle part of cell body from outlet duct 10 outflow of cell body that produces in the liquid manure production process, after the fermentation is accomplished, water pump 5 leads to pipe 6, take out the liquid manure at 1 middle part of cell body, and be connected to irrigation pipe and irrigate.

The utility model discloses in, push pedal 17 lower extreme fixedly connected with scraper blade 19, scraper blade 19 sliding connection are at 1 middle parts of cell body, and scraper blade 19 can push away the residue of 1 middle part bottom surfaces of cell body to row's cinder notch 25 entry.

In the utility model, the lower part of one end of the cell body 1 is connected with a fixed inserted bar 24 in a sliding way, and the fixed inserted bar 24 is in interference fit with the cell body 1, one end of the fixed inserted bar 24 passes through the sealing plate 20, the fixed inserted bar 24 can fix the sealing plate 20 in the cell body 1, and the sealing plate 20 is prevented from shaking; the inside sliding connection of 1 other end of cell body has closing plate 20, and closing plate 20 one side fixedly connected with arm-tie 23, arm-tie 23 middle part sliding connection are inside 1 cell body, and closing plate 20 can seal the passageway of deslagging port 25, avoids liquid fertilizer to flow out 1 middle part of cell body.

The utility model discloses in, 2 one end middle parts fixedly connected with outlet ducts 10 of sealed lid, 2 other end one side fixedly connected with inlet pipes 8 of sealed lid, 8 upper end threaded connection of inlet pipes have the shield 9, and the gas that produces during organic matter fermentation flows out from outlet duct 10, pours into the raw materials into to 1 inside of cell body through inlet pipes 8, seals the filling opening of inlet pipes 8 through shield 9, prevents that the dust from getting into 1 middle part of cell body.

The utility model discloses in, 2 upper surface middle part fixedly connected with water pumps 5 on the sealed lid, 5 middle part both sides of water pump equal fixedly connected with water pipe 6, sealed lid 2 is passed to 6 one ends of a set of water pipe, and the setting of 6 one ends of water pipe is inside cell body 1, and water pump 5 takes the inside retting fertilizer of cell body 1 out cell body 1 middle part through water pipe 6.

The utility model discloses in, 2 upper surface both ends equal fixedly connected with mounts 3 of sealed lid, 3 middle part fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 4 of mount, 4 output end fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 11 of rotating electrical machines, mount 3 is fixed rotating electrical machines 4 in sealed lid 2 upper ends, rotating electrical machines 4 drive (mixing) shaft 11 and rotates, a plurality of stirring arms 12 of the even fixedly connected with in (mixing) shaft 11 surface, stirring arm 12 both sides face all is provided with hot plate 13, (mixing) shaft 11 drives stirring arm 12 and rotates, mix the inside mixture of cell body 1, it is faster to make the fermentation, hot plate 13 can the heating mixture, make the inside temperature of cell body 1 be in the temperature that is fit for the fermentation.

When the utility model is used, the sealing cover 2 is lifted, clear water is poured into the middle of the pool body 1, the fixed inserted bar 24 is pulled out from the inside of the pool body 1, then the pulling plate 23 is lifted upwards, the pulling plate 23 drives the sealing plate 20 to slide upwards, thereby the slag discharge port 25 channel is opened, the fixed inserted bar 24 is inserted into the inside of the pool body 1 along the groove when being pulled out, thereby the sealing plate 20 is fixed, the sealing plate 20 is prevented from sliding down under the action of gravity to block the slag discharge port 25, water in the middle of the pool body 1 flows out from the slag discharge port 25, finally residual slag is remained at the bottom in the middle of the pool body 1, then the positive and negative rotation motor 22 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, the limiting sliding plate 18 drives the pushing plate 17 to move in the inside of the pool body 1, the mixture in the middle of the pool body 1 is pushed towards the slag discharge port 25 by the pushing plate 17 and the scraping plate 19, the mixture flows out of the middle of the pool body 1 from the slag discharge port 25, thereby the middle of the pool body 1 is cleaned, then, the sealing cover 2 is covered on the upper end of the tank body 1, a trailer rope is tied on a trailer ring 7, the tank body 1 is driven to move through the trailer ring 7, the tank body 1 is fermented in an irrigation place after being moved to a designated place, so that irrigation is convenient, the dust cover 9 is turned off, raw materials are poured into the middle part of the tank body 1 through the feeding pipe 8, after the raw materials are poured, the dust cover 9 is turned on, the rotating motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 11 and the stirring arm 12 to rotate, the heating plate 13 emits heat, so that the raw materials in the tank body 1 are at proper temperature, the fermentation speed is improved, the production speed of the retted fertilizer is accelerated, gas generated in the production process of the liquid fertilizer flows out of the middle part of the tank body 1 from the gas outlet pipe 10, after fermentation is completed, the water pump 5 passes through the water pipe 6 to pump out the liquid fertilizer in the middle part of the tank body 1 and is connected to an irrigation pipeline for irrigation, and the organic fertilizer accumulation process can be controlled through the stirring arm and the heating plate, direct cell body is transported to the irrigation place through the gyro wheel, avoid the suction to transport again and easily to spill the leakage, can in time clear up away the volume residue after can coming early through the scraper blade, the follow-up long-term use of being convenient for, the current organic fertilizer long-term deposit pond uncontrollable long-term process of building up has been solved, lead to the fermentation process incomplete, liquid fertilizer suction is come out and is transported to the irrigation place and cause liquid fertilizer to leak easily and influence sanitation, the bottom residue is cleared up inconveniently, lead to the volume to reduce the problem that influences follow-up use, high durability and convenient use, clean health, be convenient for control long-term deposit process, long-term deposit technical field at the organic fertilizer has extensive popularization and application and worth.

The standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, and machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an easy retting fertilizer of irrigating builds up pond, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that: the improved garbage can is characterized in that a trailer ring (7) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one end of the can body (1), a storage battery (16) is arranged inside the lower end of the can body (1), a sealing cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the can body (1), wheel shafts (14) are rotatably connected to both ends of the lower end of the can body (1), idler wheels (15) are fixedly connected to both ends of the wheel shafts (14), a slag discharge port (25) is arranged at the lower portion of one end of the can body (1), a forward and reverse motor (22) is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the can body (1), a threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (22), both ends of the threaded rod (21) are rotatably connected to the inside of the can body (1), a limiting sliding plate (18) is connected to the middle portion of the threaded rod (21) through threads, the limiting sliding plate (18) is slidably connected to the inside the can body (1), and a push plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting sliding plate (18), the push plate (17) is connected to the middle part of the tank body (1) in a sliding manner.

2. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sealing structure is characterized in that fixing frames (3) are fixedly connected to two ends of the upper surface of the sealing cover (2), rotating motors (4) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the fixing frames (3), and stirring shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the rotating motors (4).

3. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the stirring shaft (11) is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring arms (12) on the surface, and heating plates (13) are arranged on two side faces of each stirring arm (12).

4. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the improved sewage treatment pool is characterized in that a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the sealing cover (2), water pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the middle of the water pump (5) in a group, one end of each water pipe (6) penetrates through the sealing cover (2), and one end of each water pipe (6) is arranged inside the pool body (1).

5. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the sealing cover is characterized in that an air outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the sealing cover (2), an inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the sealing cover (2), and a dust cover (9) is connected to the upper end of the inlet pipe (8) in a threaded mode.

6. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the novel pool is characterized in that a sealing plate (20) is connected to the inner portion of the other end of the pool body (1) in a sliding mode, a pulling plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (20), and the middle portion of the pulling plate (23) is connected to the inner portion of the pool body (1) in a sliding mode.

7. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 6 wherein: cell body (1) other end lower part sliding connection has fixed inserted bar (24), and fixed inserted bar (24) and cell body (1) interference fit, closing plate (20) are passed to fixed inserted bar (24) one end.

8. A retted compost composting pool easy to irrigate as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the lower end of the push plate (17) is fixedly connected with a scraper (19), and the scraper (19) is connected to the middle of the pool body (1) in a sliding manner.

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