CN217191055U - Novel photovoltaic board is clean device - Google Patents

Novel photovoltaic board is clean device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217191055U
CN217191055U CN202121804492.1U CN202121804492U CN217191055U CN 217191055 U CN217191055 U CN 217191055U CN 202121804492 U CN202121804492 U CN 202121804492U CN 217191055 U CN217191055 U CN 217191055U
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water
cleaning
water pump
base
fixedly mounted
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CN202121804492.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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侯琪
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Tianjin Shenyuhao Municipal Engineering Co ltd
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Tianjin Shenyuhao Municipal Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel photovoltaic board is clean device. Novel photovoltaic board is clean device includes: base and solar energy circuit board, solar energy circuit board fixed mounting is on the base, be equipped with the removal subassembly on the base, the removal subassembly is including two threaded rods, two sliders, clean face guard, driving motor, first gear, second gear and belt, two the threaded rod all rotates the top of installing at the base. The utility model provides a novel photovoltaic board is clean device has convenient to use, does not need the manpower to promote the handcart and cleans, can clear up the dust and the stubborn spot on solar circuit board surface automatically, cleans the advantage on solar circuit board surface.

Description

Novel photovoltaic board is clean device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar energy is clean, especially, relate to a novel photovoltaic board is clean device.
Background
Solar energy is widely used as a clean energy source, and the solar energy mainly utilizes a solar circuit board to generate electricity, however, the solar circuit board needs to be exposed to air for a long time in the using process, so that the surface of the solar circuit board is easily contaminated by dirt and dust, and needs to be cleaned regularly. In the related art, a solar panel cleaning device is disclosed, which includes a cart, a driving device disposed on the cart, and a cleaning device driven by the driving device and cleaning the solar panel; the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device is provided with a cleaning module, and the cleaning module is provided with an air inlet; the bottom plate is provided with an air compressor which is connected with the air inlet through a pipe fitting and then cools the surface of the solar panel. Simple structure not only can clean solar panel's surface, but also can cool down the processing to solar panel.
However, the above structure has disadvantages that the solar circuit board is cleaned by air washing, although dust on the surface of the solar circuit board can be removed, the handcart needs to be manually pushed, manpower and material resources are wasted, and the cleaning effect on stubborn stains is not good.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new cleaning device for photovoltaic panels to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use does not need the manpower to promote the handcart and cleans, can clear up the dust and the stubborn spot on solar circuit board surface automatically, cleans the novel photovoltaic board cleaning device on solar circuit board surface.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic board is clean device includes: the solar circuit board is fixedly arranged on the base;
the base is provided with a moving component, the moving component comprises two threaded rods, two sliding blocks, a cleaning mask, a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear and a belt,
two the threaded rod all rotates and installs at the top of base, two all fixed cover is equipped with the idler on the threaded rod, two the slider is respectively threaded installation on two threaded rods, cleaning face guard fixed mounting is on two sliders, driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of base, the fixed cover of first gear is established on driving motor's output shaft, the fixed cover of second gear is established on the threaded rod that corresponds, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, the belt cover is established on two idlers.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the cleaning face shield is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two suction fans, two first hoses, two suction hoods, two dust outlet pipelines, two dust storage boxes, a water tank, a first water pump, a second hose, a spray head, a cleaning brush and a cleaning sponge, the two suction fans are all fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the two first hoses are respectively and fixedly arranged on the suction openings of the two suction fans, the two suction hoods are all fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning face shield, the utility model discloses a solar panel, including first hose, first suction fan, dust storage box, first hose, second hose, first hose, second hose, first hose, second hose, third, second hose, third hose, second hose, third hose, third, fourth.
As a further scheme of the utility model, water tank fixed mounting is at the top of base, first water pump fixed mounting is at the top of water tank, fixed mounting has the drinking-water pipe on the mouth that draws water of first water pump, the one end that first water pump was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe extends to in the water tank, second hose fixed mounting is on the outlet of first water pump, the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning face guard has the drain pipe, the top of second hose and one side outer wall fixed connection of drain pipe, the equal fixed mounting of a plurality of shower nozzles is on one side outer wall of drain pipe, cleaning brush fixed mounting is in the bottom of cleaning face guard, cleaning brush is located one side of suction hood, cleaning sponge fixed mounting is in the bottom of cleaning face guard, cleaning sponge is located one side of shower nozzle.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting of base has solar control ware, the top set screw hole of slider, the threaded rod runs through the screw hole and closes soon with the inner wall of screw hole and be connected.
As a further scheme of the utility model, there are two photoelectric type level sensor fixed mounting respectively in the water tank, fixed mounting has the second water pump on one side outer wall of water tank, the outlet fixed mounting of second water pump has the water pipe, the one end that the second water pump was kept away from to the water pipe extends to in the water tank, fixedly connected with raceway on the mouth that draws water of second water pump.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the driving motor, the suction fan, the first water pump, the photoelectric water level sensor and the second water pump are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic board is clean device has following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model is provided with the moving component, so that the two sliding blocks drive the cleaning mask to move on the solar circuit board;
2. the utility model effectively absorbs dust and garbage on the surface of the solar circuit board by arranging the cleaning mechanism, and washes and cleans the surface of the solar circuit board;
3. the utility model discloses a set up solar control ware, control a plurality of subassemblies and clean mechanism, reasonable completion cleaning work that can be automatic.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view illustrating a preferred embodiment of a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a solar circuit board; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a slider; 4. cleaning the mask; 5. a drive motor; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a belt; 9. a suction fan; 10. a first hose; 11. a dust hood; 12. a dust outlet pipeline; 13. a dust storage box; 14. A water tank; 15. a first water pump; 16. a second hose; 17. a spray head; 18. cleaning the brush; 19. Cleaning the sponge; 20. a solar controller; 21. a photoelectric water level sensor; 22. a second water pump; 23. a water delivery pipe.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention. Novel photovoltaic board is clean device includes: the solar cell comprises a base 1 and a solar circuit board 101, wherein the solar circuit board 101 is fixedly arranged on the base 1;
the base 1 is provided with a moving component which comprises two threaded rods 2, two sliding blocks 3, a cleaning mask 4, a driving motor 5, a first gear 6, a second gear 7 and a belt 8,
two threaded rod 2 all rotates and installs at base 1's top, two equal fixed cover is equipped with the idler on threaded rod 2, two slider 3 difference screw thread is installed on two threaded rods 2, 4 fixed mounting of cleaning face guard are on two sliders 3, 5 fixed mounting at base 1's top of driving motor, 6 fixed covers of first gear are established on driving motor 5's output shaft, 7 fixed covers of second gear are established on corresponding threaded rod 2, second gear 7 meshes with 6 looks of first gear, 8 covers of belt are established on two idlers.
As shown in fig. 1, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning face mask 4, the cleaning mechanism includes two suction fans 9, two first hoses 10, two dust hoods 11, two dust outlet pipes 12, two dust storage boxes 13, a water tank 14, a first water pump 15, a second hose 16, a nozzle 17, a cleaning brush 18 and a cleaning sponge 19, the two suction fans 9 are both fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the two first hoses 10 are respectively and fixedly installed on the suction ports of the two suction fans 9, the two dust hoods 11 are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning face mask 4, one end of each first hose 10 far from the suction fan 9 is fixedly connected with the corresponding dust hood 11, the dust hood 11 is located above the solar circuit board 101, the two dust outlet pipes 12 are respectively and fixedly installed on the exhaust ports of the two suction fans 9, the two dust storage boxes 13 are both fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, one end of the dust outlet pipeline 12 far away from the suction fan 9 extends into the corresponding dust storage box 13.
As shown in fig. 1, water tank 14 fixed mounting is at the top of base 1, first water pump 15 fixed mounting is at the top of water tank 14, fixed mounting has the drinking-water pipe on the mouth that draws water of first water pump 15, the one end that first water pump 15 was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe extends to in the water tank 14, 16 fixed mounting of second hose is on the outlet of first water pump 15, the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning mask 4 has the drain pipe, the top of second hose 16 and one side outer wall fixed connection of drain pipe, the equal fixed mounting of a plurality of shower nozzles 17 are on one side outer wall of drain pipe, 18 fixed mounting of cleaning brush is in the bottom of cleaning mask 4, 18 cleaning brush is located one side of suction hood 11, 19 fixed mounting of cleaning sponge are in the bottom of cleaning mask 4, 19 of cleaning sponge are located one side of shower nozzle 17.
Through the interaction of the suction fan 9, the first water pump 15, the drain pipe, the spray head 17, the cleaning brush 18 and the cleaning sponge 19, dust and garbage on the surface of the solar circuit board 101 are effectively sucked, and the surface of the solar circuit board 101 is washed and wiped.
As shown in fig. 1, a solar controller 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the slider 3, and the threaded rod 2 penetrates through the threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole.
As shown in fig. 1, two photoelectric water level sensors 21 are respectively and fixedly mounted in the water tank 14, a second water pump 22 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the water tank 14, a water pipe is fixedly mounted at a water outlet of the second water pump 22, one end of the water pipe, which is far away from the second water pump 22, extends into the water tank 14, and a water delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to a water pumping port of the second water pump 22.
Through the photoelectric water level sensor 21, when the water level is higher than the general standard, the first water pump 15 starts to be started, the second hose 16 conveys water into the water drainage pipe, and the plurality of spray heads 17 spray water uniformly; when the water level is lower than the minimum level, the second water pump 22 starts to be started, and the water delivery pipe 23 delivers water into the water tank 14, so that the automatic water supply of the water tank 14 can be ensured, and the water tank 14 can be prevented from damaging the second water pump 22 due to insufficient water.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving motor 5, the suction fan 9, the first water pump 15, the photoelectric water level sensor 21 and the second water pump 22 are electrically connected to the solar controller 20, respectively.
Through solar control 20 and a plurality of subassemblies and clean mechanism electric connection, can be automatic rationally accomplish cleaning on time.
The utility model provides a novel photovoltaic board is clean device's theory of operation as follows:
the first step is as follows: starting the driving motor 5, driving the first gear 6 to rotate by an output shaft of the driving motor 5, driving the second gear 7 to rotate by the first gear 6, driving the threaded rod 2 to rotate by the second gear 7, enabling the two threaded rods 2 to rotate under the action of the idler pulley and the belt 8, enabling the threaded rod 2 to drive the two sliding blocks 3 to move, enabling the two sliding blocks 3 to drive the cleaning mask 4 to move, and cleaning the solar circuit board 101 through the cleaning component on the cleaning mask 4;
the second step is as follows: in the cleaning process, the suction fan 9 is started to operate through the solar controller 20, the suction fan 9 sucks dust and garbage on the surface of the solar circuit board 101 through the first hose 10 and the dust hood 11, the dust and the garbage are discharged into the dust storage tank 13 through the dust outlet pipeline 12, the first water pump 15 is started to pump water from the water tank 14, the water is conveyed into the water discharge pipe through the second hose 16, the surface of the solar circuit board 101 is washed through uniform water spraying of the plurality of spray heads 17, the cleaning brushes 18 can wash the surface of the solar circuit board 101, the cleaning sponge 19 can further wipe the surface of the solar circuit board 101, and the cleaning work is effectively finished in sequence.
The third step: through two photoelectric water level sensors 21 arranged in the water tank 14, when the water level is higher than the common standard, the photoelectric water level sensors 21 can know that the first water pump 15 starts to be started, the second hose 16 conveys water into the drainage pipe, and the plurality of spray heads 17 uniformly spray water; when the water level is lower than the minimum level, the second water pump 22 starts to be started, and the water pipe 23 conveys water into the water tank 14, so that the water tank 14 can be ensured to automatically supply water, and the water tank 14 can be prevented from damaging the second water pump 22 due to insufficient water.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by the skilled person in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and it is intended that in other related fields of technology, the scope of the invention be limited only by the claims and their equivalents, all of which are included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising: the solar circuit board is fixedly arranged on the base;
be equipped with the removal subassembly on the base, the removal subassembly is including two threaded rods, two sliders, clean face guard, driving motor, first gear, second gear and belt, two the threaded rod all rotates and installs at the top of base, two all fixed cover is equipped with the idler on the threaded rod, two the slider is respectively threaded mounting on two threaded rods, clean face guard fixed mounting is on two sliders, driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of base, the fixed cover of first gear is established on driving motor's output shaft, the fixed cover of second gear is established on the threaded rod that corresponds, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, the belt cover is established on two idlers.
2. The novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mask is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two suction fans, two first hoses, two suction hoods, two dust outlet pipes, two dust storage boxes, a water tank, a first water pump, a second hose, a nozzle, a cleaning brush and a cleaning sponge, the two suction fans are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the two first hoses are respectively and fixedly arranged at the suction openings of the two suction fans, the two suction hoods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mask, one end of each first hose far away from the suction fan is fixedly connected with the corresponding suction hood, the suction hoods are positioned above the solar circuit board, the two dust outlet pipes are respectively and fixedly arranged at the exhaust openings of the two suction fans, and the two dust storage boxes are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the base, one end of the dust outlet pipeline, which is far away from the suction fan, extends into the corresponding dust storage box.
3. The novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the first water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, a water pumping pipe is fixedly mounted on a water pumping opening of the first water pump, one end, away from the first water pump, of the water pumping pipe extends into the water tank, the second hose is fixedly mounted on a water outlet of the first water pump, a water discharging pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning mask, the top end of the second hose is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the water discharging pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the water discharging pipe, the cleaning brush is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning mask, the cleaning brush is located at one side of the dust hood, the cleaning sponge is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning mask, and the cleaning sponge is located at one side of the spray heads.
4. The novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a solar controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the sliding block, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole.
5. The novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein two photoelectric water level sensors are fixedly mounted in the water tank respectively, a second water pump is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly mounted at a water outlet of the second water pump, one end of the water pipe, which is far away from the second water pump, extends into the water tank, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a water pumping port of the second water pump.
6. The novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the driving motor, the suction fan, the first water pump, the photoelectric water level sensor and the second water pump are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
CN202121804492.1U 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Novel photovoltaic board is clean device Active CN217191055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121804492.1U CN217191055U (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Novel photovoltaic board is clean device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121804492.1U CN217191055U (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Novel photovoltaic board is clean device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217191055U true CN217191055U (en) 2022-08-16

Family

ID=82752559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121804492.1U Active CN217191055U (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Novel photovoltaic board is clean device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217191055U (en)

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