CN217189925U

CN217189925U - Reducing mechanism of tea bran is used in production of camellia seed ferment

Info

Publication number: CN217189925U
Application number: CN202123411282.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦艳丽; 李梦萱; 覃勇
Original assignee: Guizhou Maonan Webster Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Maonan Webster Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for tea bran for producing camellia seed ferment, which relates to the technical field of camellia seed ferment production equipment and solves the problem of reduced crushing effect at present; the energy consumption is increased, the cost is greatly increased, the material can not be uniformly fed, and the technical problem that the feed hopper is blocked easily occurs; the automatic stirring device comprises a crushing tank, wherein an operation box is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the crushing tank, a protection box is fixedly installed on one side of the operation box, a first motor is arranged in the protection box, a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating roller, the bottom end of the rotating roller penetrates through the crushing tank and is arranged in the crushing tank, and a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly and fixedly installed on two sides of the rotating roller; the utility model has the advantages of convenient and full crushing of the materials, and greatly improved crushing effect; the material feeding device has the advantages that materials can be uniformly fed, the situation that material blockage occurs at the feed inlet is avoided, certain energy consumption is reduced, the cost is saved, and the material feeding device is more convenient to use.

Description

Reducing mechanism of tea bran is used in production of camellia seed ferment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a camellia seed ferment production facility technical field especially relates to a reducing mechanism of camellia seed ferment production with tea bran.

Background

The tea seeds are the alias of the oil tea seeds and are the fruits of the oil tea trees; the camellia oleifera is a main woody oil tree in China, is known as an "east tree", belongs to a camellia family, belongs to a evergreen small tree, and is a unique woody plant oil resource in China; the camellia oleifera tree grows with one leaf and flowers are amphoteric white, and fruits can ripen within october of the next year after blooming for october, so that the camellia oleifera tree has rare flower and fruit homoplantic phenomenon, camellia seeds are often fermented into camellia seed enzyme to be used, tea residues left after camellia seeds are spirally pressed are called tea bran in a sheet shape, and the tea bran is usually crushed by a crushing device in the process of processing the tea bran so as to meet the production requirement;

the existing tea bran crushing device is often incapable of meeting the production requirement due to incomplete crushing in the using process, so that the crushing effect is greatly reduced; and certain energy consumption is increased, so that the cost is greatly increased, the feeding can not be uniformly carried out, the phenomenon that the feeding hopper is blocked is easily caused, and the feeding hopper is inconvenient to use and operate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a crushing device for tea bran for producing camellia seed ferment, which solves the problem of reduction of crushing effect; the energy consumption is increased, the cost is greatly increased, the materials cannot be uniformly fed, and the technical problem that the phenomenon of blockage of the feed hopper is easily caused is solved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a tea bran crushing device for producing camellia seed ferment, which comprises a crushing tank, wherein one side of the top end of the crushing tank is fixedly provided with an operation box, one side of the operation box is fixedly provided with a protection box, the interior of the protection box is provided with a first motor, a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating roller, the bottom end of the rotating roller penetrates through the crushing tank and is arranged in the crushing tank, the two sides of the rotating roller are uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the interior of the operation box is fixedly provided with a speed reduction motor, a transmission shaft of the speed reduction motor is fixedly provided with an incomplete gear, the bottom end of the interior of the operation box is connected with a guide plate in a sliding way through a guide rod, the top end of the guide plate is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate, and the top end of the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate and the bottom end of the inner wall are both fixedly provided with a first rack, the incomplete gear is respectively meshed with corresponding first racks and is connected with the arc-shaped plates, the movable plates are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the arc-shaped plates, second racks are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the movable plates, the inside of the operation box is rotatably connected with a gear shaft through a rotating rod, the second racks are meshed with the gear shaft and are connected with the first swing arms, one ends of the first swing arms are rotatably connected with second swing arms through rotating shafts, transverse plates are slidably connected inside the operation box, one ends of the transverse plates penetrate through the operation box and are fixedly connected with the surface of a first motor, one ends of the second swing arms are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the bottom ends of the transverse plates through rotating shafts, a feeding box is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the crushing tank, a material distributing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the guide plate, one ends of the material distributing plate respectively penetrate through the operation box and the feeding box and are arranged inside the feeding box, one side fixed mounting of crushing tank bottom has the riser, the bottom of riser one side is articulated through the hinge has the pneumatic cylinder.

Preferably, one side of smashing the tank bottom is articulated through the hinge to have the cover, the hydraulic stem of pneumatic cylinder is articulated through one side of hinge and cover bottom.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of feeding case has the feeder hopper, the arc wall that corresponds with the gear motor transmission shaft is seted up to the inside of arc.

Preferably, the surface of control box is seted up the shifting chute that corresponds with the diaphragm, the even fixed mounting in bottom of smashing the jar has three supporting legs.

Preferably, a corner of the bottom end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a shaft rod, a shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the shaft rod, and the bottom end of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the operation box.

Preferably, crushing jar positive bottom fixed mounting has switch panel, switch panel's fixed surface installs first motor switch, gear motor switch and pneumatic cylinder switch, first motor, gear motor and pneumatic cylinder are respectively through first motor switch, gear motor switch and pneumatic cylinder switch and power electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of reducing mechanism of tea bran for production of camellia seed ferment has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a reducing mechanism of tea bran is used in production of camellia seed ferment, the incomplete gear of gear motor drive through setting up rotates, make incomplete gear be connected with the first rack toothing who sets up respectively, cooperation guide bar and deflector, and then make arc and deflector slide at the surface of guide bar repeatedly, and then make movable plate and second rack carry out the repetitive motion in the horizontal direction, dwang and the gear shaft that the cooperation set up, and then make first swing arm swing, cooperation pivot and second swing arm, then make the diaphragm move at vertical orientation repeatedly, and then make first motor move in vertical orientation, cooperation live-rollers and stirring rod, then be convenient for carry out abundant crushing to the material, improve crushing effect greatly, it is more convenient to use, the problem of crushing effect reduction has been solved.

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism of tea bran for production of camellia seed ferment, the incomplete gear of gear motor drive through rotates, the first rack of cooperation setting, make arc and deflector remove repeatedly on the surface of guide bar, then make the powder flitch of setting carry out the repetitive motion on the horizontal direction, cooperation feeding case, then can even pan feeding, the situation of avoiding the feed inlet putty to appear takes place, a gear motor who sets up simultaneously, can improve stirring effect, can even pan feeding again, then reduce certain energy consumption, save the cost, it is more convenient to use, the increase energy consumption has been solved, cost greatly increased, can not even pan feeding enough, lead to the problem that the phenomenon that the feeder hopper appears blocking takes place very easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the utility model B.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a grinding tank; 2. an operation box; 3. a first motor; 4. a rotating roller; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a reduction motor; 8. an incomplete gear; 9. a guide bar; 10. a guide plate; 11. an arc-shaped plate; 12. an arc-shaped slot; 13. a first rack; 14. moving the plate; 15. a second rack; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a gear shaft; 18. a first swing arm; 19. a second swing arm; 20. a material distributing plate; 21. a feeding box; 22. a feed hopper; 23. a shaft sleeve; 24. a shaft lever; 25. a vertical plate; 26. a hinge; 27. a hydraulic cylinder; 28. a can lid; 29. a protective box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a crushing tank 1, an operation box 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the crushing tank 1, a protection box 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the operation box 2, a first motor 3 is arranged inside the protection box 29, a rotating roller 4 is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the first motor 3, the bottom end of the rotating roller 4 passes through the crushing tank 1 and is arranged inside the crushing tank 1, a plurality of stirring rods 5 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on two sides of the rotating roller 4, a speed reduction motor 7 is fixedly arranged inside the operation box 2, an incomplete gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft of the speed reduction motor 7, a guide plate 10 is slidably connected to the bottom end inside the operation box 2 through a guide rod 9, an arc plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the guide plate 10, first racks 13 are fixedly arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the arc plate 11 and the bottom end of the inner wall, the incomplete gear 8 is respectively engaged with the corresponding first racks 13, a movable plate 14 is fixedly installed at the top end of the arc-shaped plate 11, a second rack 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the movable plate 14, a gear shaft 17 is rotatably connected inside the operation box 2 through a rotating rod 16, the second rack 15 is meshed with the gear shaft 17, a first swing arm 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 16, a second swing arm 19 is rotatably connected at one end of the first swing arm 18 through a rotating shaft, a transverse plate 6 is slidably connected inside the operation box 2, one end of the transverse plate 6 penetrates through the operation box 2 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the first motor 3, one end of the second swing arm 19 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the transverse plate 6 through a rotating shaft, a feeding box 21 is fixedly installed at the top part of one side of the crushing tank 1, a material distributing plate 20 is fixedly installed at the top part of one side of the guide plate 10, one end of the material distributing plate 20 respectively penetrates through the operation box 2 and the feeding box 21 and is placed inside the feeding box 21, a vertical plate 25 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the crushing tank 1, the bottom of one side of the riser 25 is hinged to a hydraulic cylinder 27 by a hinge 26.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a tank cover 28 is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the crushing tank 1 through a hinge, and a hydraulic rod of a hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the tank cover 28 through a hinge 26, so that the set tank cover 28 is convenient to open, and the use is more convenient.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the top end of the feeding box 21 is fixedly provided with the feeding hopper 22, and the arc-shaped groove 12 corresponding to the transmission shaft of the speed reducing motor 7 is formed in the arc-shaped plate 11, so that feeding is facilitated, and the arc-shaped plate 11 is not limited in any way when moving repeatedly in the horizontal direction.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the shifting chute that corresponds with diaphragm 6 is seted up on the surface of control box 2, and the even fixed mounting in bottom of crushing jar 1 has three supporting legs for diaphragm 6 does not receive any restriction at the in-process that removes, is convenient for play the effect of support.

Fifth, on the basis of embodiment one, a corner fixed mounting of diaphragm 6 bottom has axostylus axostyle 24, and the outside cover of axostylus axostyle 24 is equipped with axle sleeve 23, and the bottom of axle sleeve 23 and the bottom fixed connection of 2 inner walls of control box are convenient for play the effect of direction, are convenient for make diaphragm 6 play the effect of outrigger, and it is more convenient to use.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, crushing jar 1 positive bottom fixed mounting has switch panel, and switch panel's fixed surface installs first motor switch, gear motor switch and pneumatic cylinder switch, and first motor 3, gear motor 7 and pneumatic cylinder 27 are respectively through first motor switch, gear motor switch and pneumatic cylinder switch and power electric connection, and the better control of each is convenient for use electrical apparatus work operation, and it is more convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows:

the first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: firstly, placing the crushing device at a working place to prepare for crushing materials;

the second step is that: then, the first motor 3 and the reducing motor 7 are controlled to work simultaneously through the first motor switch and the reducing motor switch respectively, a transmission shaft of the reducing motor 7 drives the incomplete gear 8 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 8 is meshed with the first rack 13 respectively, and the guide rod 9 and the guide plate 10 are matched, so that the arc plate 11 and the guide plate 10 slide on the surface of the guide rod 9 repeatedly, and the moving plate 14 and the second rack 15 move repeatedly in the horizontal direction;

the third step: dwang 16 and gear shaft 17 that the cooperation set up, and then make first swing arm 18 swing, cooperation pivot and second swing arm 19 make diaphragm 6 remove repeatedly in vertical direction then, and then make first motor 3 move in vertical direction, cooperation live-rollers 4 and stirring rod 5 thereof are convenient for then carry out abundant crushing to the material, improve greatly and smash the effect, it is more convenient to use.

The implementation step of the second innovation point:

the first step is as follows: then, a proper amount of materials are added to the feed hopper 22, the incomplete gear 8 is driven to rotate by the arranged speed reducing motor 7, the steps are repeated, and then the material distributing plate 20 moves repeatedly in the horizontal direction, so that the material distributing plate 20 moves repeatedly in the feeding box 21, material can be uniformly fed, and the situation that the material is blocked at the feeding hole is avoided;

the second step is that: meanwhile, the speed reducing motor 7 is arranged, so that the stirring effect can be improved, the materials can be uniformly fed, certain energy consumption is reduced, the cost is saved, and the use is more convenient;

the third step: after the crushing is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is controlled to work through the hydraulic cylinder switch, the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 27 is shortened, the hinge 26 is matched, the tank cover 28 can be opened, discharging is convenient, and finally the material can be taken.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism of tea bran is used in production of camellia seed ferment, includes crushing jar (1), its characterized in that: an operation box (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the crushing tank (1), a protection box (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the operation box (2), a first motor (3) is arranged inside the protection box (29), a rotating roller (4) is fixedly mounted on a transmission shaft of the first motor (3), the bottom end of the rotating roller (4) penetrates through the crushing tank (1) and is arranged inside the crushing tank (1), a plurality of stirring rods (5) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the rotating roller (4) uniformly, a speed reduction motor (7) is fixedly mounted inside the operation box (2), an incomplete gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft of the speed reduction motor (7), a guide plate (10) is slidably connected to the bottom end inside the operation box (2) through a guide rod (9), and an arc-shaped plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the guide plate (10), the top of arc (11) inner wall and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of inner wall have first rack (13), incomplete gear (8) is connected with the meshing of the first rack (13) that corresponds respectively, the top fixed mounting of arc (11) has movable plate (14), the top fixed mounting of movable plate (14) has second rack (15), the inside of control box (2) is rotated through dwang (16) and is connected with gear shaft (17), second rack (15) is connected with gear shaft (17) meshing, the fixed surface of dwang (16) installs first swing arm (18), the one end of first swing arm (18) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with second swing arm (19), the inside sliding connection of control box (2) has diaphragm (6), the one end of diaphragm (6) is passed control box (2) and is connected with the fixed surface of first motor (3), the middle part of the one end of second swing arm (19) through pivot and diaphragm (6) bottom is rotated and is connected, the top fixed mounting who smashes jar (1) one side has feeding case (21), the top fixed mounting of deflector (10) one side has branch flitch (20), the one end of branch flitch (20) is passed operation box (2) and feeding case (21) respectively and is placed in the inside of feeding case (21), one side fixed mounting who smashes jar (1) bottom has riser (25), the bottom of riser (25) one side is passed through hinge (26) and is articulated to have pneumatic cylinder (27).

2. A camellia seed ferment production bran crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tank cover (28) is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the crushing tank (1) through a hinge, and a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (27) is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the tank cover (28) through a hinge (26).

3. The camellia seed ferment production bran crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (22) is fixedly installed at the top end of the feed box (21), and an arc-shaped groove (12) corresponding to a transmission shaft of the speed reduction motor (7) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (11).

4. The camellia seed ferment production camellia bran crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the operation box (2) is provided with a moving groove corresponding to the transverse plate (6), and the bottom end of the crushing tank (1) is uniformly and fixedly provided with three supporting legs.

5. The camellia seed ferment production camellia bran crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shaft rod (24) is fixedly installed at one corner of the bottom end of the transverse plate (6), a shaft sleeve (23) is sleeved outside the shaft rod (24), and the bottom end of the shaft sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the operation box (2).

6. The camellia seed ferment production camellia bran crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a switch panel is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the front surface of the crushing tank (1), a first motor switch, a speed reduction motor switch and a hydraulic cylinder switch are fixedly mounted on the surface of the switch panel, and the first motor (3), the speed reduction motor (7) and the hydraulic cylinder (27) are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the first motor switch, the speed reduction motor switch and the hydraulic cylinder switch.