CN216064342U - Shaped chrysanthemum grafting is with waiting to graft seedling sorter - Google Patents
Shaped chrysanthemum grafting is with waiting to graft seedling sorter Download PDFInfo
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- CN216064342U CN216064342U CN202122140534.2U CN202122140534U CN216064342U CN 216064342 U CN216064342 U CN 216064342U CN 202122140534 U CN202122140534 U CN 202122140534U CN 216064342 U CN216064342 U CN 216064342U
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- rod
- seedlings
- plate
- rotating rod
- grafted
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- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sorting device for seedlings to be grafted for grafting of chrysanthemum sculptum, which comprises a support, wherein a first side plate and a third side plate are fixed at the top of the support, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the first side plate, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably penetrated out of the first side plate and is connected with a first motor, a conveying belt is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod, a second side plate is rotatably installed on one end of the rotating rod, a fixing rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second side plate, a collecting groove is fixed on the inner side of the fixing rod, and a plurality of screening mechanisms are installed on the outer side of the conveying belt. When the seedling sorting machine is used for sorting seedlings to be grafted, the seedlings to be grafted are respectively placed into the screening hoppers of the screening mechanism, the rotating hoppers rotate when the motor is started, the rotating motor rotates and drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the conveying belt to move when rotating, the worm wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate when rotating, so that the hopper cover is driven, one end of each screening hopper is opened, the screening hopper with one end being covered and inclined is opened, the seedlings fall into the collecting tank under the action of gravity, and the sorting effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of classification of seedlings to be grafted, in particular to a classification device of seedlings to be grafted for grafting of chrysanthemum morifolium.
Background
The diameters of the same grafted seedlings for grafting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat are different from 1-5mm, and during grafting, the seedlings are matched according to the diameters of the stems of the stock seedlings and the scion seedlings; however, the grafting technique mastered by each operator has different key lines, methods and proficiency degrees, and the seedlings are crisp, tender and delicate, so that the grafting consumes much energy, and higher grafting quality and higher survival rate are difficult to ensure; and the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the device can not meet the requirement of agricultural production in China.
However, the existing seedlings to be grafted need to be classified according to the diameters of the same grafted seedlings before grafting, and then grafting is performed, and the classification of the same grafted seedlings is basically classified manually, so that the progress efficiency of the classification of the same grafted seedlings is low.
Therefore, the utility model provides a to-be-grafted seedling classifying device for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a to-be-grafted seedling classifying device for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a to-be-grafted seedling classifying device for grafting of a chrysanthemum morifolium ramat comprises a support, wherein a first side plate and a third side plate are fixed at the top of the support, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the first side plate, and one end of the rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the first side plate and is connected with a first motor;
a conveying belt is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod, a side plate II is rotatably mounted at one end of the rotating rod, a fixing rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the side plate II, a collecting tank is fixed on the inner side of the fixing rod, and a plurality of screening mechanisms are mounted on the outer side of the conveying belt;
the screening mechanism comprises a screening hopper, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the screening hopper, a sliding chute is formed in one side of the bottom wall of the bottom plate, a sliding rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the sliding chute, a support plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding rod, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and a first fixing plate is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod;
the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the other side of the bottom wall of the bottom plate, the second fixing plate is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are installed on the surface of the conveying belt.
As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the screening hopper is provided with a hopper cover, the bottom of the hopper cover is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably provided with shaft blocks, and the rotating rod is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate through the shaft blocks.
As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the shaft block and is provided with a worm wheel, the bottom of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, one side of the worm is connected with a motor IV, and the motor IV is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a frame body is arranged above the support, one side of the frame body is placed on the top wall of the first side plate, and the bottom of the other side of the frame body is placed on the top wall of the third side plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a camera body is mounted on the bottom wall above the frame body.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two sides of the frame body are respectively provided with a screw hole, the screw holes are provided with a first screw rod, and one end of the first screw rod is rotatably provided with a second motor.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the upper portion of the frame body, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, a screw cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the limiting block, the camera device body is arranged at the bottom of the screw cylinder, a screw rod II is arranged on the inner side of the screw cylinder, one end of the screw rod II is connected with a motor III, and the motor III is fixed to the side wall of the frame body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the utility model is classified, seedlings to be grafted are respectively placed into a screening hopper of a screening mechanism, the seedlings to be grafted are rotated when a motor is started, a rotating motor rotates and drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a conveying belt to move when rotating, so that the screening mechanism slowly moves below a camera device body, the camera device body transmits images of the seedlings to be grafted on the inner side of the screening hopper of the screening mechanism to a detection device for length detection, when unqualified seedlings are detected, signals corresponding to the screening mechanism are fed back to an external controller, the external controller starts an electric telescopic rod corresponding to the screening mechanism, the electric telescopic rod is lifted when being started, so that one end of the screening hopper is lifted through sliding of the sliding rod in a sliding groove, and simultaneously a motor IV is started, the motor IV rotates and drives a worm to rotate when being started, and a worm gear wheel rotates when the worm rotates, the worm wheel drives the dwang and rotates when rotating to drive the fill lid, thereby make the one end of screening fill open, open the screening fill of one end fill lid and slope, make the seedling receive gravity to fall into inside the collecting vat, reach categorised effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating rod in an embodiment of a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a rotating shaft in a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening hopper in an embodiment of a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a place A in an embodiment of a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium ramat.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment C of a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium ramat.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second motor and a third motor in an embodiment of a sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment B of the sorting device for grafted seedlings for grafting chrysanthemum morifolium ramat.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a first side plate; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a second side plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a conveyor belt;
7. a screening mechanism; 701. a screening hopper; 702. a base plate; 703. a chute; 704. a slide bar; 705. a support plate; 706. an electric telescopic rod; 707. a first fixing plate; 708. a rotating shaft; 709. a second fixing plate; 710. a bucket cover; 711. rotating the rod; 712. a worm gear; 713. a worm; 714. a fourth motor;
8. fixing the rod; 9. collecting tank; 10. a side plate III; 11. a frame body; 12. a camera device body;
13. a first screw rod; 14. a second motor; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a limiting block; 17. a screw cylinder; 18. a second screw rod; 19. and a third motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a to-be-grafted seedling sorting device for grafting of chrysanthemum morifolium includes a support 1, a first side plate 2 and a third side plate 10 are fixed on a top of the support 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably installed on an inner side of the first side plate 2, and one end of the rotating rod 3 rotatably penetrates through the first side plate 2 and is connected to a motor 5;
a conveying belt 6 is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod 3, a side plate II 4 is rotatably installed at one end of the rotating rod 3, a fixing rod 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the side plate II 4, a collecting tank 9 is fixed on the inner side of the fixing rod 8, and a plurality of screening mechanisms 7 are installed on the outer side of the conveying belt 6;
the screening mechanism 7 comprises a screening hopper 701, a bottom plate 702 is fixed at the bottom of the screening hopper 701, a sliding groove 703 is formed in one side of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 702, a sliding rod 704 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove 703, a supporting plate 705 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding rod 704, an electric telescopic rod 706 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 705, and a first fixing plate 707 is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 706;
a rotating shaft 708 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 702, a second fixing plate 709 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft 708, and the lower ends of the first fixing plate 707 and the second fixing plate 709 are mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt 6;
a hopper cover 710 is arranged on one side of the screening hopper 701, a rotating rod 711 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the hopper cover 710, shaft blocks are rotatably arranged at two ends of the rotating rod 711, and the rotating rod 711 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate 702 through the shaft blocks;
one end of the rotating rod 711 rotatably penetrates through the shaft block and is provided with a worm gear 712, the bottom of the worm gear 712 is engaged with a worm 713, one side of the worm 713 is connected with a motor IV 714, and the motor IV 714 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate 702;
a frame body 11 is arranged above the support 1, one side of the frame body 11 is placed on the top wall of the first side plate 2, and the bottom of the other side of the frame body 11 is placed on the top wall of the third side plate 10;
the bottom wall above the frame body 11 is provided with a camera device body 12;
the device needs to be integrally controlled by being connected with an external controller, and the camera device body 12 needs to be connected with an external detection device to detect the classified length of the seedlings to be grafted;
during classification, seedlings to be grafted, which need to be classified, are respectively placed into a screening hopper 701 of a screening mechanism 7, the seedlings to be classified rotate when a motor I5 is started, the rotating motor I5 rotates and drives a rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 drives a conveying belt 6 to move when rotating, so that the screening mechanism 7 slowly moves below a camera device body 12, the camera device body 12 transmits images of the seedlings to be grafted on the inner side of the screening hopper 701 of the screening mechanism 7 to a detection device for length detection, when unqualified seedlings are detected, signals corresponding to the screening mechanism 7 are fed back to an external controller, the external controller starts an electric telescopic rod 706 corresponding to the screening mechanism 7, the electric telescopic rod 706 rises when started, so that the sliding rod 704 slides in a sliding groove 703, so that one end of the screening hopper 701 rises, a motor IV 714 is started simultaneously, the motor IV 714 rotates and drives a worm 713 to rotate when started, when the worm 713 rotates, the worm gear 712 is meshed with the worm gear 712 to rotate, and when the worm gear 712 rotates, the rotating rod 711 is driven to rotate, so that the bucket cover 710 is driven, one end of the screening bucket 701 is opened, the bucket cover 710 at one end is opened, the inclined screening bucket 701 is arranged, seedlings fall into the collecting tank 9 under the action of gravity, and the classification effect is achieved;
example two: referring to fig. 7 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, as a further improvement of the previous embodiment, a screw hole is formed in outer walls of bottoms of two sides of the frame body 11, a first screw rod 13 is disposed in the screw hole, and a second motor 14 is rotatably mounted at one end of the first screw rod 13;
a limiting groove 15 is formed in the side wall of the bottom above the frame body 11, a limiting block 16 is arranged in the limiting groove 15 in a sliding mode, a screw cylinder 17 is fixed to the bottom of the limiting block 16, the camera device body 12 is arranged at the bottom of the screw cylinder 17, a screw rod II 18 is arranged on the inner side of the screw cylinder 17, one end of the screw rod II 18 is connected with a motor III 19, and the motor III 19 is fixed to the side wall of the frame body 11;
when adjusting the position of camera device body 12, through starter motor two 14, motor two 14 rotates and drives lead screw one 13 and rotates when starting, pivoted lead screw one 13 rotates and removes support body 11 along curb plate one 2 and curb plate three 10 through the screw, thereby conveniently remove the position of support body 11, rotate and drive lead screw two 18 and rotate when motor three 19 starts, pivoted lead screw two 18 removes barrel 17, barrel 17 removes through stopper 16 along spacing groove 15 when removing, thereby conveniently adjust the position of camera device body 12.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum sculptum comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that a side plate I (2) and a side plate III (10) are fixed at the top of the support (1), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the side plate I (2), and one end of the rotating rod (3) rotatably penetrates through the side plate I (2) and is connected with a motor I (5);
a conveying belt (6) is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod (3), a second side plate (4) is rotatably mounted at one end of the rotating rod (3), a fixing rod (8) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second side plate (4), a collecting tank (9) is fixed on the inner side of the fixing rod (8), and a plurality of screening mechanisms (7) are mounted on the outer side of the conveying belt (6);
the screening mechanism (7) comprises a screening hopper (701), a bottom plate (702) is fixed at the bottom of the screening hopper (701), a sliding groove (703) is formed in one side of the bottom wall of the bottom plate (702), a sliding rod (704) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove (703), a supporting plate (705) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding rod (704), an electric telescopic rod (706) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (705), and a first fixing plate (707) is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (706);
the other side of the bottom wall of the bottom plate (702) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (708), the bottom of the rotating shaft (708) is rotatably provided with a second fixing plate (709), and the lower ends of the first fixing plate (707) and the second fixing plate (709) are both arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (6).
2. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat according to claim 1, wherein a hopper cover (710) is arranged on one side of the screening hopper (701), a rotating rod (711) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the hopper cover (710), shaft blocks are rotatably installed at both ends of the rotating rod (711), and the rotating rod (711) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom plate (702) through the shaft blocks.
3. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum morifolium as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the rotating rod (711) is rotated to penetrate through the shaft block and is provided with a worm wheel (712), the bottom of the worm wheel (712) is engaged with a worm (713), one side of the worm (713) is connected with a motor IV (714), and the motor IV (714) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate (702).
4. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat according to claim 1, wherein a frame body (11) is arranged above the support (1), one side of the frame body (11) is placed on the top wall of the first side plate (2), and the bottom of the other side of the frame body (11) is placed on the top wall of the third side plate (10).
5. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum sculptum according to claim 4, wherein a camera device body (12) is installed on the bottom wall above the frame body (11).
6. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum sculptum according to claim 4, wherein the outer walls of the bottoms of the two sides of the frame body (11) are provided with screw holes, the screw holes are provided with first screw rods (13), and one end of each first screw rod (13) is rotatably provided with a second motor (14).
7. The device for classifying the seedlings to be grafted for grafting the chrysanthemum sculptum according to claim 4, wherein a limiting groove (15) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the upper portion of the frame body (11), a limiting block (16) is arranged in the limiting groove (15) in a sliding mode, a screw cylinder (17) is fixed to the bottom of the limiting block (16), the camera device body (12) is arranged at the bottom of the screw cylinder (17), a second screw rod (18) is arranged on the inner side of the screw cylinder (17), a third motor (19) is connected to one end of the second screw rod (18), and the third motor (19) is fixed to the side wall of the frame body (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122140534.2U CN216064342U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Shaped chrysanthemum grafting is with waiting to graft seedling sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122140534.2U CN216064342U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Shaped chrysanthemum grafting is with waiting to graft seedling sorter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216064342U true CN216064342U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80674680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122140534.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216064342U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Shaped chrysanthemum grafting is with waiting to graft seedling sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216064342U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 CN CN202122140534.2U patent/CN216064342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220318 |