CN217646862U - Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing - Google Patents

Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217646862U
CN217646862U CN202221450292.5U CN202221450292U CN217646862U CN 217646862 U CN217646862 U CN 217646862U CN 202221450292 U CN202221450292 U CN 202221450292U CN 217646862 U CN217646862 U CN 217646862U
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China
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gear
jaboticaba
box body
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
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CN202221450292.5U
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Inventor
卜智斌
余元善
邹波
徐玉娟
吴继军
陈晓维
李璐
李俊
王泽清
虞小荣
虞文树
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Huizhou Runshu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Sericulture and Agri Food Research Institute GAAS
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Huizhou Runshu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Sericulture and Agri Food Research Institute GAAS
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit processing, especially, raw materials sieving mechanism is used in jaboticaba processing generally is manual screening to current screening mode, and the screening is accurate inadequately, and efficiency ratio is lower, the unsuitable problem of large-scale production and processing, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the base, fixed mounting has the fixed block on the base, fixed mounting has first box on the fixed block, slidable mounting has reciprocating mechanism on the jade interior bottom of first box, the cover has first gear on the reciprocating mechanism, the transmission connection has the chain on the first gear, the meshing has the second gear on the chain, the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with on the second gear, the meshing has second bevel gear on the first bevel gear, fixedly connected with pivot on the second bevel gear. The utility model has the advantages of high screening efficiency and accurate screening; thereby the problem of current manual screening inefficiency has been solved.

Description

Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit processing technology field especially relates to a raw materials sieving mechanism is used in jaboticaba processing.
Background
Jaboticaba, also known as precious fruit, belongs to evergreen shrubs of myrtaceae, grows slowly, the bark is light gray, is in a sheet shape, falls off, leaves are opposite, the petioles are short, the leaves have fuzz, the leaves are leathery, dark green and glossy, the flowers are in a needle shape or an oval shape, and the flowers are grown on the trunk and the main branches, so that when people process jaboticaba, the jaboticaba generally needs to be screened.
The existing screening mode is generally manual screening, is not accurate enough, has low efficiency and is not suitable for large-scale production and processing.
Therefore, we propose a raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials sieving mechanism is used in jaboticaba processing possesses the advantage that the screening efficiency is high, has solved the problem that current artifical screening efficiency is low. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a raw materials sieving mechanism is used in jaboticaba processing, includes the base, fixed mounting has the fixed block on the base, fixed mounting has first box on the fixed block, slidable mounting has reciprocating mechanism on the bottom interior jade of first box, the last cover of reciprocating mechanism has first gear, the last transmission connection of first gear has the chain, the meshing has the second gear on the chain, fixedly connected with first bevel gear on the second gear, the meshing has the second bevel gear on the first bevel gear, fixedly connected with pivot on the second bevel gear, fixedly connected with spiral feeding mechanism in the pivot, fixed mounting has the second box on the base, fixedly connected with sieve on the reciprocating mechanism, sieve slidable mounting is in the second box, second box top fixed mounting has the funnel, and the second box one side of keeping away from first box has seted up the waste material mouth, and the second box one side lower extreme of keeping away from first box has seted up the discharge gate, sieve below fixed mounting has the swash plate, swash plate fixed mounting is in the second box, and the swash plate is connected with the discharge gate, can advance the discharge gate through the effect of swash plate and gravity.
Preferably, reciprocating mechanism includes motor and annular rack, fixed mounting has the push rod on the annular rack, fixedly connected with sieve on the push rod, the meshing has sector gear on the annular rack, rotate on the first box inner wall and install the axis of rotation, sector gear is fixed to be overlapped in locating the axis of rotation, the cover has first gear in the axis of rotation, and the output shaft and the axis of rotation fixed connection of motor, can drive the rotation of first gear through sector gear's rotation.
Preferably, spiral feeding mechanism is including the dwang, the dwang rotates to be installed in the second box, fixedly connected with helical blade on the dwang, and dwang and pivot fixed connection, rotation through the pivot can drive the rotation of dwang.
Preferably, two rotating holes are formed in one side of the first box body, one ends of the rotating shaft and the push rod respectively penetrate through the two rotating holes, the rotating shaft can rotate in the rotating holes, and the push rod can move in the rotating holes.
Preferably, the top of the second box body is provided with a funnel opening, the funnel is fixedly installed at the funnel opening, and the funnel is a fruit inlet of jaboticaba.
Preferably, the below of waste material mouth is equipped with the slide opening, and the slide opening is seted up on the second box, and the one end of sieve runs through in the slide opening, and the sieve can slide in the slide opening.
Preferably, two moving holes are formed in one side, close to the first box body, of the second box body, one ends of the rotating shaft and the push rod penetrate through the two moving holes respectively, the rotating shaft can rotate in the moving holes, and the push rod can move in the moving holes.
Preferably, one deck foam-rubber cushion tiles on the swash plate, and foam-rubber cushion's size is the same with the swash plate size, and the foam-rubber cushion can play the shock attenuation effect to jaboticaba fruit, prevents to break when jaboticaba fruit drops.
The utility model discloses in, a jaboticaba processing is with raw materials sieving mechanism's beneficial effect:
owing to set up reciprocating mechanism, sieve, swash plate and discharge gate, reciprocating mechanism removes when, and the sieve can remove about, and on jaboticaba can fall the swash plate in the net on the sieve through rocking of sieve, through swash plate and gravity, jaboticaba can directly fall into the discharge gate.
Because set up gear, chain, bevel gear, box, spiral feeding mechanism and waste material mouth, the cooperation of gear and chain is rotated down, drives bevel gear and rotates, and bevel gear's rotation makes spiral feeding mechanism begin to operate, and jaboticaba just can not block up in the box, and unqualified jaboticaba can be pushed out the waste material mouth under spiral feeding mechanism's effect.
The utility model has the advantages of high screening efficiency and accurate screening; thereby the problem of current manual screening inefficiency has been solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 of a raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the meshing structure of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear in fig. 1 of the raw material sieving apparatus for jaboticaba processing according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a fixed block 2, a first box 3, a ring-shaped rack 4, a sector gear 5, a push rod 6, a first gear 7, a chain 8, a second gear 9, a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, a rotating shaft 12, a second box 13, a funnel 14, a sieve plate 15, a rotating rod 16, a helical blade 17, a waste material port 18, an inclined plate 19 and a discharge port 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing, including base 1, fixed mounting has fixed block 2 on base 1, fixed mounting has first box 3 on the fixed block 2, slidable mounting has reciprocating mechanism on the interior jade of the bottom of first box 3, the last cover of reciprocating mechanism has first gear 7, the last driven connection of first gear 7 has chain 8, the meshing has second gear 9 on the chain 8, fixedly connected with first bevel gear 10 on the second gear 9, first bevel gear 10) goes up the meshing has second bevel gear 11, fixedly connected with pivot 12 on the second bevel gear 11, fixedly connected with spiral feeding mechanism on pivot 12, fixed mounting has second box 13 on base 1, fixedly connected with sieve 15 on the reciprocating mechanism, sieve 15 slidable mounting is in second box 13, fixed mounting has funnel 14 at the top of second box 13, and the one side of second box 13 that keeps away from first box 3 has seted up waste 18, and the second box 13 keeps away from the lower extreme of one side of first box 3 and has seted up discharge gate 20, sieve 15 below fixed mounting has swash plate 19, swash plate 19 fixed mounting is in second box 13, and 19 is connected with discharge gate 20 through the effect of gravity.
The utility model discloses in, reciprocating mechanism includes motor and annular rack 4, and fixed mounting has push rod 6 on the annular rack 4, fixedly connected with sieve 15 on the push rod 6, and the meshing has sector gear 5 on the annular rack 4, rotates on the 3 inner walls of first box and installs the axis of rotation, and sector gear 5 fixed cover is located in the axis of rotation, and the cover has first gear 7 in the axis of rotation, and the output shaft and the axis of rotation fixed connection of motor, can drive the rotation of first gear 7 through sector gear 5's rotation.
The utility model discloses in, spiral feeding mechanism is including dwang 16, and dwang 16 rotates and installs in second box 13, fixedly connected with helical blade 17 on the dwang 16, and dwang 16 and pivot 12 fixed connection, rotation through pivot 12 can drive the rotation of dwang 16.
The utility model discloses in, two rotation holes have been seted up to first box 3 one side, and the one end of pivot 12 and push rod 6 runs through respectively in two rotation holes, and pivot 12 can rotate downthehole the rotating, and push rod 6 can be at the downthehole removal of rotating.
The utility model discloses in, the funnel mouth has been seted up at second box 13 top, and 14 fixed mounting of funnel are in funnel mouth department, and the funnel is the fruit inlet of jiabao fruit.
The utility model discloses in, the below of waste material mouth 18 is equipped with the slide opening, and the slide opening is seted up on second box 13, and the one end of sieve 15 runs through in the slide opening, and sieve 15 can slide in the slide opening.
The utility model discloses in, two removal holes have been seted up to one side that second box 13 is close to first box 3, and the one end of pivot 12 and push rod 6 runs through respectively in two removal holes, and pivot 12 can be at removal downthehole rotation, and push rod 6 can be at removal downthehole removal.
In the utility model, in the process of producing jaboticaba, jaboticaba needs to be screened, at this time, jaboticaba is added into the second box body 13 from the funnel 14, then the motor is started, the sector gear 5 starts to rotate, the rotation of the sector gear 5 can drive the first gear 7 to rotate, when the first gear 7 rotates, the chain 8 can be driven to rotate, at this time, the second gear 9 rotates, when the second gear 9 rotates, the first bevel gear 10 can be driven to rotate, when the first bevel gear 10 rotates, the second bevel gear 11 meshed with the first bevel gear 10 rotates, at this time, the rotating shaft 12 rotates along with the rotation of the second bevel gear 11, when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the spiral feeding mechanism rotates, namely, the rotating shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17 rotate simultaneously, the purpose is when jaboticaba is poured from funnel 14, the rotation that spiral feeding mechanism does not stop, jaboticaba can move to waste material mouth 18 through what spiral feeding mechanism's rotation does not stop, unqualified jaboticaba will follow waste material mouth 18 and shift out, sector gear 5's rotation can drive annular rack 4 and remove, the in-process that annular rack 4 removed, can drive push rod 6 and remove, this moment with push rod 6 fixed connection's sieve 15 can remove about, it is screening jaboticaba just when removing about sieve 15, qualified jaboticaba will fall from the net on sieve 15, fall on swash plate 19, through gravity, jaboticaba on swash plate 19 can directly fall into discharge gate 20, unqualified jaboticaba will be under spiral feeding mechanism's effect, by release waste material mouth 18.
Example two
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is: a layer of sponge mat is laid on the inclined plate 19, the size of the sponge mat is the same as that of the inclined plate 19, and the sponge mat can play a shock absorption effect on jaboticaba fruits and prevent the jaboticaba fruits from being broken when falling; in the jaboticaba processing process, jaboticaba needs to be screened, at this time, jaboticaba is added into the second box body 13 from the hopper 14, then the motor is started, the sector gear 5 starts to rotate, the rotation of the sector gear 5 drives the first gear 7 to rotate, when the first gear 7 rotates, the chain 8 is driven to rotate, the second gear 9 is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate when the second gear 9 rotates, and when the first bevel gear 10 rotates, the second bevel gear 11 engaged with the first bevel gear 10 rotates, and the rotation shaft 12 rotates with the rotation of the second bevel gear 11, and when the rotation shaft 12 rotates, the screw feeding mechanism will rotate, i.e. the rotating rod 16 and the helical blade 17 rotate simultaneously, so that when jaboticaba is poured from the hopper 14, the spiral feeding mechanism rotates ceaselessly, jaboticaba can move towards the waste material port 18 ceaselessly through the rotation of the spiral feeding mechanism, unqualified jaboticaba can move out from the waste material port 18, the rotation of the sector gear 5 can drive the annular rack 4 to move, in the moving process of the annular rack 4, the push rod 6 is driven to move, the sieve plate 15 fixedly connected with the push rod 6 moves left and right at the moment, when the sieve plate 15 moves left and right, jaboticaba is screened, qualified jaboticaba falls down from grids on the sieve plate 15 and falls on the inclined plate 19, through gravity, jaboticaba fruit on the inclined plate 19 can directly fall into the discharge hole 20, unqualified jaboticaba fruit can be pushed out of the waste hole 18 under the action of the spiral feeding mechanism, a layer of sponge cushion is flatly paved on the inclined plate 19, and the size of foam-rubber cushion is the same with swash plate 19 size, and the trompil of net is also the same, and the foam-rubber cushion can play the shock attenuation effect to jaboticaba fruit, prevents to fall down when jaboticaba fruit drops.
The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The raw material screening device for processing jaboticaba comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a fixed block (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a first box body (3) is fixedly installed on the fixed block (2), a reciprocating mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body (3) in a sliding mode, a first gear (7) is sleeved on the reciprocating mechanism, a chain (8) is connected onto the first gear (7) in a transmission mode, a second gear (9) is meshed onto the chain (8), a first bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected onto the second gear (9), a second bevel gear (11) is meshed onto the first bevel gear (10), a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected onto the second bevel gear (11), a spiral feeding mechanism is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft (12), a second box body (13) is fixedly installed onto the base (1), a sieve plate (15) is fixedly connected onto the reciprocating mechanism, the sieve plate (15) is installed in the second box body (13) in a sliding mode, a funnel (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the second box body (13), a sieve plate (15) is arranged on one side, a discharge port (18) far away from the first box body (3), and a discharge port (20) is arranged on one side of the second box body (13), the inclined plate (19) is fixedly arranged in the second box body (13), and the inclined plate (19) is connected with the discharge hole (20).
2. The jaboticaba processing raw material screening device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a motor and an annular rack (4), a push rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the annular rack (4), a sieve plate (15) is fixedly connected onto the push rod (6), a sector gear (5) is meshed onto the annular rack (4), a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first box body (3), the sector gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a first gear (7) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
3. The raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing according to claim 1, wherein the spiral feeding mechanism comprises a rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) is rotatably installed in the second box body (13), a spiral blade (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (16), and the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (12).
4. The raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein two rotating holes are formed in one side of the first box body (3), and the rotating shaft (12) and one end of the push rod (6) respectively penetrate through the two rotating holes.
5. The raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing according to claim 1, wherein a funnel opening is formed at the top of the second box body (13), and the funnel (14) is fixedly installed at the funnel opening.
6. The screening device of raw materials for jaboticaba processing according to claim 1, wherein a sliding hole is arranged below the waste port (18), the sliding hole is arranged on the second box body (13), and one end of the sieve plate (15) penetrates through the sliding hole.
7. The raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the second box (13) close to the first box (3) is provided with two moving holes, and one end of the rotating shaft (12) and one end of the push rod (6) respectively penetrate through the two moving holes.
8. The raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing according to claim 1, wherein a layer of foam-rubber cushion is flatly laid on the inclined plate (19), and the size of the foam-rubber cushion is the same as that of the inclined plate (19).
CN202221450292.5U 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing Active CN217646862U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221450292.5U CN217646862U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221450292.5U CN217646862U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217646862U true CN217646862U (en) 2022-10-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221450292.5U Active CN217646862U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Raw material screening device for jaboticaba processing

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CN (1) CN217646862U (en)

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