CN217186086U - Hand-held thrombus elasticity testing arrangement - Google Patents

Hand-held thrombus elasticity testing arrangement Download PDF

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CN217186086U
CN217186086U CN202022725479.9U CN202022725479U CN217186086U CN 217186086 U CN217186086 U CN 217186086U CN 202022725479 U CN202022725479 U CN 202022725479U CN 217186086 U CN217186086 U CN 217186086U
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testing
channel
hand
test
opening
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刘海锋
唐敬波
曾映
刘先成
王茂林
徐岩
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Chongqing Pumenchuang Bio Tech Co ltd
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Chongqing Pumenchuang Bio Tech Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement. The handheld thrombus elasticity testing device comprises a handheld shell, a testing device and a control device, wherein the handheld shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, and a testing position is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the testing unit comprises a testing body, a testing part and an analysis module, wherein the testing body is detachably arranged at a testing position and is provided with a testing channel for accommodating a blood sample to be tested, the testing part is arranged on the handheld shell and comprises an air pressure source and a pressure detector, the air pressure source can be communicated with the testing channel to provide air pressure for the testing channel, the pressure detector is used for detecting the pressure in the testing channel, the analysis module is in communication connection with the testing part, and the analysis module is used for obtaining a thrombus elasticity testing result of the blood sample to be tested according to the pressure detected by the pressure detector; the display is arranged on the handheld shell and is in communication connection with the testing unit, and the display is used for displaying the thrombus elasticity testing result. The utility model provides a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement, small and easy operation can realize the diagnosis of bedside.

Description

Hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical electronic equipment technical field especially relates to a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement.
Background
The thrombelastogram instrument is an analyzer for detecting dynamic change of blood coagulation, belongs to a non-invasive diagnostic instrument, and is used for monitoring and analyzing the coagulation state of a blood sample, thereby playing an auxiliary role in the process of evaluating clinical hemostasis symptoms of a patient.
However, the conventional thromboelastography instrument has large volume and complex operation, so that the bedside diagnosis is difficult to realize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, a handheld thrombus elasticity testing device which is small in size, simple to operate and capable of achieving bedside diagnosis needs to be provided for solving the problem that bedside diagnosis is difficult due to the fact that an existing thrombus elasticity chart instrument is large in size and complex to operate.
The application provides a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement, includes:
a hand-held housing having a receiving cavity with a test site therein;
the testing unit comprises a testing body, a testing part and an analyzing module, the testing body is detachably arranged at the testing position, the testing body is provided with a testing channel for accommodating a blood sample to be tested, the testing part is arranged on the handheld shell and comprises an air pressure source and a pressure detector, the air pressure source can be communicated with the testing channel to provide air pressure for the testing channel, the pressure detector is used for detecting the pressure in the testing channel, the analyzing module is in communication connection with the testing part, and the analyzing module is used for obtaining a thrombus elasticity testing result of the blood sample to be tested according to the pressure detected by the pressure detector;
the display is installed on the handheld shell, the display is in communication connection with the testing unit, and the display is used for displaying the thrombus elasticity testing result.
In one embodiment, the test body has a plurality of test sites, and each test body is detachably disposed at a corresponding test site.
In one embodiment, the handheld device for testing the thromboelastosis further includes a limiting member disposed on the handheld housing, and the limiting member is capable of cooperating with the testing body to limit the testing body at the testing position.
In one embodiment, the limiting member includes a clamping portion capable of being clamped with the test body, and the clamping portion is disposed in the accommodating cavity.
In one embodiment, the test body is provided with a first opening, and the first opening is communicated with the test channel; the testing part further comprises a sealing cover, the sealing cover can be arranged at the first opening in a sealing mode, the sealing cover is provided with a first communicating channel and a second communicating channel, the first communicating channel is communicated with the first opening, the second communicating channel is arranged in a separating mode, the first communicating channel is communicated with the air pressure source, and the second communicating channel is communicated with the pressure detector.
In one embodiment, the test body is provided with a first opening, the first opening being in communication with the test channel; the testing part further comprises a sealing cover, the sealing cover can be arranged on the first opening in a sealing mode, a third communicating channel communicated with the first opening is formed in the sealing cover, and the air pressure source and the pressure detector are communicated with the third communicating channel.
In one embodiment, the hand-held casing comprises a casing body and a cover body, the accommodating cavity is arranged in the casing body, the casing body is provided with an opening communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the test body can be arranged in the test position through the opening;
the cover body is arranged at the opening, and the testing part is arranged on the cover body.
In one embodiment, the cover body is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is positioned on one side of the opening and is arranged in parallel with the opening.
In one embodiment, the test channel comprises a capillary channel.
In one embodiment, the test body further has a blood storage cavity for storing the blood sample to be tested;
the blood storage cavity is communicated with the test channel and is positioned at the upstream end of the test channel along the pressurized flow direction of the blood sample to be tested.
In one embodiment, the test body further has a waste blood chamber for storing the blood sample to be tested after the test;
the waste blood cavity is communicated with the test channel and is positioned at the downstream end of the test channel along the pressurized flow direction of the blood sample to be tested.
The handheld thrombus elasticity testing device provides air pressure for the testing channel by using the air pressure source, and obtains the thrombus elasticity testing result of a blood sample to be tested by the pressure detected by the pressure detector, thereby simplifying the structure of the thrombus elasticity testing device, reducing the volume of the thrombus elasticity testing device, realizing sampling and testing at the present time, and avoiding the operation error caused by multiple sample processing because the conventional thrombus elasticity tester must take blood and resist coagulation first, needs to be activated by adding an activating agent before testing, and adds a coagulant to promote coagulation. The test position of hand-held type shell is located to test body detachably through setting up to have test channel, is about to including the test portion of air pressure source and pressure detector and the separable setting of test body that has test channel, so can the exclusive use test body gather the blood specimen that awaits measuring, and the operation is simpler, in addition, still can show thrombus elasticity test result through the display, consequently, the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement, small and easy operation can realize the diagnosis of bed side.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional thrombelastogram apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a thromboelastogram;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a handheld thrombus elasticity testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another state of the handheld thromboelastometry device shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a testing unit in the handheld thromboelastometry testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an operation diagram illustrating the addition of a blood sample to be tested to a test body of the handheld thromboelastometry testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure of a testing unit in the handheld thromboelastometry testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the relationship between the curve of the thromboelastogram and the curve of the viscosity change.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms different from those described herein and similar modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and, therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are for purposes of illustration only and do not denote a single embodiment.
Furthermore, the drawings are not 1: 1, and the relative dimensions of the various elements in the figures are drawn for illustration only and not necessarily to true scale.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, before the detailed description, the basic testing principle of the existing thromboelastography instrument is first explained.
Since the thromboelastography is used for monitoring and analyzing the coagulation state of a blood sample, the final result of the coagulation process is the formation of a blood clot, and the physical properties of the blood clot, such as the strength and stability of the blood clot, determine whether the blood clot has normal coagulation function.
As shown in fig. 1, monitoring the physical properties of a blood clot is based on the following principles: a specially prepared cylindrical cup, still containing blood, was rotated at an angle of 4 degrees and 45 minutes for 10 seconds per rotation. The movement of the blood sample is monitored by a needle suspended from the wire and immersed in the blood sample. After the fibrin-platelet complex adheres the cup and the needle together, rotational force generated by the rotation of the cup can be transmitted to the needle in the blood sample. The strength of the fibrin-platelet complex can affect the amplitude of the needle movement so that a strong blood clot can synchronize the needle movement with the cup movement. Thus, the amplitude of the needle movement is directly related to the strength of the blood clot that has formed. When the clot is retracted or dissolved, the needle is decoupled from the clot and the motion of the cup is no longer transmitted to the needle.
The rotational movement of the needle is converted by an electromechanical transducer into an electronic signal which can be monitored by a computer to form a thromboelastogram (see figure 2).
As described above, the conventional thromboelastography device has a complicated structure, and therefore, the device has a large volume and is complicated to operate, and thus, it is difficult to perform bedside diagnosis.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a thrombus elasticity test device which is small in size, simple to operate and capable of performing bedside diagnosis.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld thrombus elasticity testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing another state of the hand-held thromboelastosis device shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a testing unit in a handheld thromboelastometry testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. For the purpose of illustration, the drawings show only the structures associated with embodiments of the invention.
Referring to the drawings, an embodiment of the present invention provides a handheld thrombus elasticity testing device 100, which includes a handheld housing 10, a testing unit 20 and a display 30.
The hand-held housing 10 has a receiving cavity 11, and the receiving cavity 11 has a test site 111 therein. The testing unit 20 includes a testing body 21, a testing part 22 and an analyzing module, the testing body 21 is detachably disposed at the testing position 111, the testing body 21 has a testing channel 211 for accommodating a blood sample 200 to be tested, the testing part 22 is mounted on the handheld housing 10, the testing part 22 includes an air pressure source 221 and a pressure detector 222, and the analyzing module is in communication connection with the testing part.
The air pressure source 221 can be communicated with the testing channel 211 to provide air pressure to the testing channel 211, the pressure detector 222 is used for detecting the pressure in the testing channel 211, and the analysis module is used for obtaining the thrombus elastic force test result of the blood sample 200 to be tested according to the pressure detected by the pressure detector 222. Specifically, referring again to fig. 2, the thromboelastogram results may include the reaction time R in the thromboelastogram, the time K required from the end of time R to the amplitude of 20mm in the thromboelastogram, the angle α between the tangent of the maximum curve curvature in the thromboelastogram and the horizontal, and the maximum amplitude MA in the thromboelastogram.
It should be understood that under the pressure provided by the air pressure source 221, the blood sample to be tested will flow in the test channel 211 under pressure, and as the clot inside the blood sample to be tested 200 gradually forms, the yield stress of the clot inside the blood sample to be tested 200 also increases, the flow rate of the blood sample to be tested 200 also decreases, and the pressure value detected by the pressure detector 222 also becomes larger accordingly, so that the pressure value recorded in the whole test process reflects the whole process of the pressure change of the clot inside the blood sample to be tested 200 from the generation strength to the maximum strength.
The display 30 is mounted on the hand-held housing 10, the display 30 is in communication connection with the testing unit 20, and the display 30 is used for displaying the result of the thromboelastometry test. In some embodiments, the handheld thromboelastometry device 100 further comprises a keyboard 40, the keyboard 40 is mounted to the housing 10, and the keyboard 40 is operable to control the operation of the test unit 20.
Thus, the air pressure source 221 is used for providing air pressure to the test channel 211, and the thrombus elasticity test result of the blood sample 200 to be tested is obtained through the pressure detected by the pressure detector 222, so that the structure of the thrombus elasticity test device is simplified, the volume of the thrombus elasticity test device is reduced, the sampling and testing can be realized, and the operation error caused by multiple sample processing because the conventional thrombus elasticity tester needs to take blood and resist coagulation firstly, needs to be activated by adding an activating agent before testing, and is accelerated by adding a coagulant and the like is avoided. Locate hand-held type shell 10's test position through setting up test body 21 detachably that has test channel 211, be about to including the test portion 22 of air pressure source 221 and pressure detector 222 and the separable setting of test body 21 that has test channel 211, so can the exclusive use test body 21 gather the blood specimen 200 that awaits measuring, the operation is simpler, in addition, still can show the thrombus elasticity test result through display 30, consequently, the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement 100, small and easy operation can realize the diagnosis of bedside.
Present thrombus elastogram appearance often also need follow the patient and extract a large amount of blood on one's body and detect, and the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement 100 can reduce blood volume because of the mode that adopts pressure detection by a wide margin to test time is short, and efficiency of software testing also can improve. In addition, current thrombelastogram appearance clinical use condition is harsher, and is very sensitive to the vibration of putting levelness and environment, and the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombelastogram testing arrangement 100, it is not high to the environmental requirement, is favorable to realizing the diagnosis of bedside.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the testing body 21 may be a long strip, so that it can be easily held to improve the convenience of collecting the blood sample 200. Specifically, the extending direction of the test passage 211 is parallel to the lengthwise direction of the test body 21. Thus, the structure of the test body 21 can be made compact, the volume of the test body 21 can be reduced, and the hand-held thrombus elasticity test apparatus 100 can be further miniaturized.
Referring again to fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the testing body 21 further has a first opening 212, and the first opening 212 is communicated with the testing channel 211. Specifically, the air pressure source 221 may provide air pressure to the test channel 211 through the first opening 212. In some embodiments, the testing body 21 is further provided with a second opening 213, and the second opening 213 is communicated with the testing channel 211. Specifically, the test channel 211 communicates with the outside atmosphere through the second opening 213. In this manner, a pressure differential is maintained within test channel 211 such that a blood sample to be tested will flow under pressure within test channel 211, thereby causing pressure detector 222 to detect the progress of the pressure change.
In some embodiments, the testing body 21 further has a blood storage cavity 214, the blood storage cavity 214 is used for storing the blood sample 200 to be tested, and the blood storage cavity 214 is communicated with the testing channel 211 and is located at the upstream end of the testing channel 211 along the pressure flow direction of the blood sample 200 to be tested. The blood storage cavity 214 is configured to collect the blood sample to be tested before testing, so as to prevent the blood sample 200 to be tested from flowing in the testing channel 211 before testing, thereby causing testing errors. Specifically, the blood storage chamber 214 is located between the first opening 212 and the test channel 211. Thus, the blood sample 200 to be tested can enter the blood storage cavity 214 through the first opening 212, and the blood sample 200 to be tested in the blood storage cavity 214 can enter the testing channel 211 during the testing process. In some embodiments, the depth direction of the blood storage cavity 214 intersects the extension direction of the test channel 211, preferably, the depth direction of the blood storage cavity 214 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the test channel 211, and in particular, the depth direction of the blood storage cavity 214 is parallel to the width direction of the test body 21. Thus, the internal structure of the test body 21 can be further made compact, and the volume of the test body 21 can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the testing body 21 further has a waste blood chamber 215, the waste blood chamber 215 is used for storing the tested blood sample 200, and the waste blood chamber 215 is communicated with the testing channel 211 and is located at the downstream end of the testing channel 211 along the pressure flow direction of the tested blood sample 200. Thus, the blood sample 200 to be tested in the testing channel 211 flows under pressure until it reaches the waste blood chamber 215 to complete the test, and the waste blood chamber 215 is configured to prevent the tested blood sample 200 from flowing outside the testing body 21 to pollute the external environment. Specifically, the waste blood chamber 215 communicates with the second opening 213 and the test channel 211, respectively. The pressure differential of the test channel 211 may be maintained by the waste blood chamber 215.
In some embodiments, the depth direction of the waste blood chamber 215 intersects the extension direction of the test channel 211, preferably the depth direction of the waste blood chamber 215 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the test channel 211, in particular the depth direction of the waste blood chamber 215 is parallel to the width direction of the test body 21. Thus, the internal structure of the test body 21 can be further made compact, and the volume of the test body 21 can be reduced.
In some embodiments, in order to prevent the blood sample 200 to be tested in the waste blood chamber 215 from overflowing from the second opening 213 under the pressure influence of the testing channel 211, the waste blood chamber 215 may include a first waste blood chamber and a second waste blood chamber connected to each other, the first waste blood chamber is located between the testing channel 211 and the second opening 213, and the second waste blood chamber is located at a side of the testing channel 211 away from the second opening 213, so that the volume of the waste blood chamber 215 can be increased by the second waste blood chamber, and the blood sample 200 to be tested can be prevented from flowing to the second opening 213 directly after the waste blood chamber 215 is pressurized, but the second waste blood chamber can share part of the pressure, and the outflow path of the blood sample 200 to be tested to the second opening 213 can be prolonged.
It should be understood that the testing body 21 of the present invention is a disposable device, and the testing portion 22 can be used many times without replacement, so that the cost is saved.
Referring to fig. 4 again, in some embodiments, there are a plurality of test bodies 21 and a plurality of test sites 111, and each test body 21 is detachably disposed at a corresponding test site 111. Therefore, through one handheld thrombus elasticity testing device 100, a plurality of blood samples 200 to be tested of a plurality of testing bodies 21 can be tested, the size of the handheld thrombus elasticity testing device 100 is not greatly increased, multi-channel testing is realized, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the plurality of test bits 111 are arranged in a first direction. Specifically, the first direction is parallel to the width direction of the hand-held housing 10.
In some embodiments, the test channel 211 comprises a capillary channel. It is noted that the capillary passage means a passage having a very small inner diameter, for example, a passage having an inner diameter of 1 mm or less. The blood volume of the blood sample to be tested can be further reduced by arranging the capillary channel, and in addition, the relationship between the pressure detected by the pressure detector 222 and the thrombus elastic force test result of the blood sample to be tested is also analyzed by utilizing the theory of measuring the blood viscosity by using a capillary method.
In some embodiments, the handheld apparatus 100 further includes a limiting member disposed on the handheld housing 10, and the limiting member is capable of cooperating with the testing body 21 to limit the testing body 21 at the testing position 111. The position of the test body 21 at the test position 111 is prevented from shifting by the position limiter, so as to affect the testing of the test portion 22 on the blood sample 200 to be tested in the test body 21.
Specifically, the locating part includes the joint portion that can with test body 21 joint, and joint portion locates and holds in the chamber 11. More specifically, the testing body 21 is provided with a matching portion, and the clamping portion is matched with the matching portion, so that the testing body 21 is limited in the testing position 111.
In some embodiments, the testing part 22 further includes a sealing cover 223, the sealing cover 223 being capable of sealing the first opening 212, the sealing cover 223 being provided with a first communicating channel and a second communicating channel, both communicating with the first opening 212, the first communicating channel being spaced apart from the second communicating channel, the first communicating channel being in communication with the air pressure source 221, and the second communicating channel being in communication with the pressure detector 222. Thus, the sealing cover 223 can seal the periphery of the first opening 212, ensure reliable alignment and combination of the testing part 22 and the testing body 21, and avoid the leakage of the pressure provided by the air pressure source 221 due to unstable alignment and combination of the testing part 22 and the testing body 21, thereby affecting the detection reliability. Referring to fig. 5 and 7, in other embodiments, the sealing cover 223 may only have a third communication channel communicating with the first opening 212, and the air pressure source 221 and the pressure detector 222 are both communicated with the third communication channel. Specifically, the test section 22 further includes an air pressure pipe 224 and a pressure detection pipe 225, both ends of the air pressure pipe 224 are connected to the air pressure source 221 and the third communication pipe, respectively, and both ends of the pressure detection pipe 225 are connected to the pressure detector 222 and the third communication pipe, respectively. Thus, the structure of the sealing cover 223 can be further simplified.
In a specific embodiment, the sealing cover 223 has a square shape, and the first opening 212 has a circular shape, and in other embodiments, the sealing cover 223 may have other shapes, such as a plunger type, and the like, without limitation.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, in some embodiments, the hand-held housing 10 includes a housing 12 and a cover 13, the accommodating cavity 11 is disposed in the housing 12, the housing 12 is opened with an opening 121 communicating with the accommodating cavity 11, the testing body 21 can be disposed on the testing position 111 through the opening 121, the cover 13 is disposed at the opening 121, and the testing portion 22 is disposed on the cover 13. So, can make things convenient for the dismouting of test body 21 through setting up uncovered 121 to through locating lid 13 with test portion 22, can locate test position 111 at test body 21 after, locate uncovered 121 with lid 13 lid after, can realize test portion 22 and test body 21's counterpoint and combine, improved detection efficiency. Specifically, the keyboard 40 is disposed on a side of the cover 13 facing away from the opening 121.
Further, the cover 13 has a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located at one side of the opening 121 and is parallel to the opening 121. So, can improve the maneuverability and the convenience of lid 13, in addition, for the setting mode of other directions, the pivot that is on a parallel with uncovered 121 setting can avoid lid 13 to produce the friction between rotation in-process and test body 21, leads to test body 21 to rock and causes the blood sample 200 that awaits measuring in test body 21 to rock and break away from test body 21, or leads to test body 21 skew to cause test portion 22 and test body 21 to counterpoint inaccurately.
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the testing principles of the handheld thromboelastometry device 100 of the present application are described in detail below.
The test unit 20 obtains the instantaneous viscosity of the blood sample 200 to be tested according to the poisson's formula in theory of measuring the blood viscosity by the capillary method based on the pressure detected by the pressure detector 222, and further forms a viscosity change curve of the blood sample 200 to be tested (as shown in fig. 8).
Since the viscosity of the blood is positively correlated with the strength of the internal erythrocyte aggregation, that is, the morphological characteristics of the blood viscosity change curve represent the relevant technical characteristic indexes of the thrombelastogram, the thrombelastogram test result of the blood sample 200 to be tested can be obtained from the viscosity change curve of the blood sample 200 to be tested.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement 100 compares in prior art, has following beneficial effect:
the air pressure source 221 is used for providing air pressure to the testing channel 211, and the thrombus elasticity testing result of the blood sample 200 to be tested is obtained through the pressure detected by the pressure detector 222, so that the structure of the thrombus elasticity testing device is simplified, the volume of the thrombus elasticity testing device is reduced, the sampling and testing at the present can be realized, and the operation error caused by multiple sample processing due to the complex operations that the conventional thrombus elasticity tester must be subjected to blood sampling and anticoagulation firstly, an activating agent needs to be added for activation before testing, a coagulant is added for coagulation promotion and the like is avoided. Locate hand-held type shell 10's test position through setting up test body 21 detachably that has test channel 211, be about to including the test portion 22 of air pressure source 221 and pressure detector 222 and the separable setting of test body 21 that has test channel 211, so can the exclusive use test body 21 gather the blood specimen 200 that awaits measuring, the operation is simpler, in addition, still can show the thrombus elasticity test result through display 30, consequently, the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement 100, small and easy operation can realize the diagnosis of bedside.
Present thrombus elastogram appearance often also need follow the patient and extract a large amount of blood on one's body and detect, and the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombus elasticity testing arrangement 100 can reduce blood volume because of the mode that adopts pressure detection by a wide margin to test time is short, and efficiency of software testing also can improve. In addition, current thrombelastogram appearance clinical use condition is harsher, and is very sensitive to the vibration of putting levelness and environment, and the utility model discloses a hand-held type thrombelastogram testing arrangement 100, it is not high to the environmental requirement, is favorable to realizing the diagnosis of bedside.
All possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A hand-held thrombus elasticity testing device, comprising:
a hand-held housing having a receiving cavity with a test site therein;
the testing unit comprises a testing body, a testing part and an analyzing module, wherein the testing body is detachably arranged at the testing position, the testing body is provided with a testing channel for accommodating a blood sample to be tested, the testing part is arranged on the handheld shell and comprises an air pressure source and a pressure detector, the air pressure source can be communicated with the testing channel so as to provide air pressure for the testing channel, the pressure detector is used for detecting the pressure in the testing channel, the analyzing module is in communication connection with the testing part, and the analyzing module is used for obtaining a thrombus elasticity testing result of the blood sample to be tested according to the pressure detected by the pressure detector;
the display is installed on the handheld shell, the display is in communication connection with the testing unit, and the display is used for displaying the thrombus elasticity testing result.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the testing body has a plurality of testing positions, and each testing body is detachably disposed at a corresponding testing position.
3. The handheld thrombus elasticity testing device of claim 1, further comprising a limiting member, wherein the limiting member is disposed on the handheld housing, and the limiting member can be matched with the testing body so that the testing body is limited at the testing position.
4. The hand-held thrombus elasticity testing device of claim 3, wherein the limiting member comprises a clamping portion capable of being clamped with the testing body, and the clamping portion is arranged in the accommodating cavity.
5. The hand-held thromboelastometry testing device of claim 1, wherein said testing body is provided with a first opening, said first opening communicating with said testing channel; the testing part also comprises a sealing cover, and the sealing cover can be arranged at the first opening in a sealing manner;
the sealing cover is provided with a first communicating channel and a second communicating channel which are communicated with the first opening, the first communicating channel and the second communicating channel are arranged in a separated mode, the first communicating channel is communicated with the air pressure source, and the second communicating channel is communicated with the pressure detector; or alternatively
The sealing cover is provided with a third communicating channel communicated with the first opening, and the air pressure source and the pressure detector are both communicated with the third communicating channel.
6. The hand-held thrombus elasticity testing device according to claim 1, wherein the hand-held housing comprises a housing and a cover, the accommodating cavity is arranged in the housing, the housing is provided with an opening communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the testing body can be arranged at the testing position through the opening;
the cover body is arranged at the opening, and the testing part is arranged on the cover body.
7. The hand-held thrombus elasticity testing device of claim 6, wherein the cover body has a rotation shaft, and the rotation shaft is located at one side of the opening and is parallel to the opening.
8. The hand-held thromboelastometry testing device of claim 1, wherein said testing channel comprises a capillary channel.
9. The hand-held thromboelastometry testing device of claim 1, wherein the testing body further has a blood storage chamber for storing the blood sample to be tested;
the blood storage cavity is communicated with the test channel and is positioned at the upstream end of the test channel along the pressurized flow direction of the blood sample to be tested.
10. The hand-held thromboelastometry testing device of claim 9, wherein the testing body further has a waste blood chamber for storing the blood sample to be tested after testing;
the waste blood cavity is communicated with the test channel and is positioned at the downstream end of the test channel along the pressurized flow direction of the blood sample to be tested.
CN202022725479.9U 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Hand-held thrombus elasticity testing arrangement Active CN217186086U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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