CN2171819Y

CN2171819Y - Separation wall hanging solar water heating apparatus on building

Info

Publication number: CN2171819Y
Application number: CN93236386U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈寿铭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-03-04
Filing date: 1993-03-04
Publication date: 1994-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2003-03-04

Abstract

The present domestic solar water heating apparatus is not suitable for urban residents on floors owing to structural limitations. A heat collector and a water tank of the utility model are arranged separately. The heat collector is composed of a heat collecting plate and a hanging rack. The core uses two thin aluminium plates. The middle parts of the aluminium plates are stamped with grooves for reinforcing the core. Four sides of the aluminium plates are welded. The core is covered by a transparent cover plate. A heat-insulating layer and a light bottom board are arranged under the core. The heat collecting plate is arranged fixedly on an inclined plane with an external wall or an external hanging rack of the railing of a balcony. The utility model has the advantages of good lighting, light weight and no occupation of indoor area. The utility model is especially suitable for residents on floors.

Description

Separation wall hanging solar water heating apparatus on building

The utility model relates to people's daily life, belongs to the Application of Solar Energy field.

So existing domestic solar water heater is because the limitation of structure only limits to be installed in the roof use, this obviously is inapplicable for the most of building in city resident family.

The purpose of this utility model be to propose a kind of install on balcony or on the wall for the convenient solar water heater that uses of resident family upstairs, this water heater is light, floor space is little, its effect can satisfy the requirement of building resident family.

Technical characterictic of the present utility model is shown in the accompanying drawing that provides.

Accompanying drawing 1 is affiliated to the surface structure schematic diagram that is installed in balcony (or on wall) for the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 2 is faced structural representation and groove enlarged drawing for heat-collecting plate core of the present utility model.

Among the figure: 1 is that thermal-arrest plate, 2 is water tank for support screw, 11 metopes (or railing), 12 for outlet pipe, 10 for water inlet pipe, 9 for groove, 8 for housing, 7 for insulation sheet material and lightweight base plate, 6 for transparent cover plate, 5 for heat-collecting plate core, 4 for hanger, 3.

Generally, solar water heater consists of by solar thermal collector and disjunctor water tank, and heat collector of the present utility model and water tank are the split settings, heat collector is made up of collecting plate 1 and hanger 2, and topped transparent cover plate 4, underlay heat-insulation sheet material and lightweight base plate 5 on the plate core 3 of collecting plate, their surrounding all is wrapped in the housing 6, and plate core 3 is hollow form (but water), its top and bottom corresponding position has several parallel grooves 7, bottom land that holding screw or rivet stiffener core, plate core are housed (or blocking bar) 11 places.

It is 1-1.2mm that heat-collecting plate core of the present utility model adopts thickness, area is two of 1-0.8 square metre of pure aluminum plates, punching press also makes with several grooves, and the bottom land of two blocks of aluminium sheets is harmonious, and wears screw and strengthens with screw or rivet, weld and be equipped with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe all around, make the heat-collecting plate core that consists of the hollow water, the compound resin plate that plate core loam cake is transparent, underlay foamed plastics heat-insulation sheet material, glass fiber reinforced plastic flat plate is base plate, with around the aluminum corner brace parcel, reserve inlet/outlet pipe as housing then. It is material that hanger of the present utility model is got angle bar, makes the right angled triangle shelf of vertical surface. The utility model is as being contained in outside the balcony balustrade, and the hanger upper end can be provided with hook, hangs on the rail surface, and the lower end is provided with support screw, can make vertical surface parallel with wall, fixedly shelves the collecting plate (only about 10kg) that above-mentioned lightweight material is made on the inclined-plane of hanger. As long as the installation site of water tank of the present utility model exceeds collecting plate, can make by oneself according to user's needs. Adopt the polyvinyl chloride transparent hose that the water tank water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe that goes out of collecting plate, hot and cold water is circulated, water temperature reaches the uniform temperature use that just can discharge water.

This water heater heat-collecting plate core is the direct heat transfer mode, and is simple in structure, in light weight, do not account for area, and under solar radiation, water temperature can reach more than 55 ℃, and the water yield can satisfy family to be used, and is suitable for floor especially and occupies the family use.

Claims

1, a kind of wall-hanging building solar water heater of split that includes heat collector, water tank, the heat collector and the water tank split that it is characterized in that it are provided with, heat collector is made up of thermal-arrest plate 1 and hanger 2, multiple transparent cover plate 4, underlay insulation sheet material and lightweight base plate 5 on the heat-collecting plate core 3, their surrounding all is wrapped in the housing 6, and plate core 3 is a hollow form, its above and below corresponding position has several parallel grooves 7, bottom land is equipped with holding screw stiffener core, the plate core is equipped with the water-in and water-out mouth of pipe 8 and 9, and stretches out outside the housing; The rectangular triangle of the facade of hanger 2, thermal-arrest plate 1 is fixedly shelved on its inclined-plane, and upright right angle face is fixed on metope or railing 11 places by support screw 10.

2, the wall-hanging building solar water heater of split according to claim 1 is characterized in that heat-collecting plate core 3 is the pure aluminum plate of thickness 1-1.2mm, adopts the punching press welding forming; Transparent cover plate 4 is transparent compound resin plate, and insulation sheet material and lightweight base plate 5 are foamed plastics and fiberglass flat board.