CN217169475U - Feeding device for injection molding machine - Google Patents
Feeding device for injection molding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217169475U CN217169475U CN202220027284.3U CN202220027284U CN217169475U CN 217169475 U CN217169475 U CN 217169475U CN 202220027284 U CN202220027284 U CN 202220027284U CN 217169475 U CN217169475 U CN 217169475U
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 64
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑机技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种注塑机用进料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a feeding device for injection molding machines.
背景技术Background technique
注塑成型又称注射模塑成型,它是一种注射兼模塑的成型方法,注塑成型方法的优点是生产速度快、效率高,操作可实现自动化,花色品种多,形状可以由简到繁,尺寸可以由大到小,而且制品尺寸精确,产品易更新换代,能成形状复杂的制件,注塑成型适用于大量生产与形状复杂产品等成型加工领域。Injection molding, also known as injection molding, is a molding method of injection and molding. The advantages of injection molding are fast production speed, high efficiency, automatic operation, many varieties of colors, and shapes from simple to complex. The size can be from large to small, and the size of the product is accurate, the product is easy to replace, and it can be formed into complex shaped parts. Injection molding is suitable for mass production and complex shaped products.
注塑成型生产过程中将塑料颗粒加入至注塑机中,然而由于塑料颗粒放置过程中,可能会粘附上水分,在加入至注塑机中后,其中的水分会影响注塑机的成型效果,导致原料混料不均匀,降低注塑机进料装置的实用性,降低注塑机的工作效率。During the production process of injection molding, the plastic particles are added to the injection molding machine. However, due to the placement of the plastic particles, moisture may adhere to the injection molding machine. Uneven mixing reduces the practicability of the injection molding machine feeding device and reduces the working efficiency of the injection molding machine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种注塑机用进料装置,塑料颗粒表面粘附水分,影响注塑机成型效果的问题。In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a feeding device for an injection molding machine, the problem that water adheres to the surface of the plastic particles and affects the molding effect of the injection molding machine.
本实用新型是这样实现的:The utility model is realized in this way:
本实用新型提供一种注塑机用进料装置,包括搅拌箱、打碎部件与烘干部件,所述搅拌箱的顶部连通有进料斗,所述搅拌箱的底部连通有出料箱,所述打碎部件设置在所述搅拌箱的内部,所述烘干部件设置在所述搅拌箱的一侧;所述打碎部件包括两个打碎杆,两个所述打碎杆分别转动连接在所述搅拌箱内部,所述搅拌箱一侧固定连接有放置箱,所述打碎杆一端贯穿所述搅拌箱并延伸至所述放置箱内;所述烘干部件包括烘干机,所述烘干机固定连接在所述放置箱表面,两个所述打碎杆在所述放置箱内一端连通有过渡管,所述过渡管远离所述打碎杆的一端与所述烘干机相连通。The utility model provides a feeding device for an injection molding machine, which comprises a stirring box, a crushing part and a drying part. The top of the stirring box is connected with a feeding hopper, and the bottom of the stirring box is connected with a discharging box. The smashing part is arranged inside the stirring box, and the drying part is arranged on one side of the stirring box; the smashing part comprises two smashing rods, and the two smashing rods are respectively connected in rotation Inside the stirring box, a placing box is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring box, and one end of the breaking rod penetrates the stirring box and extends into the placing box; the drying part includes a dryer, so The dryer is fixedly connected to the surface of the placing box, one end of the two breaking rods in the placing box is connected with a transition pipe, and one end of the transition pipe away from the breaking rod is connected to the dryer. connected.
在本实用新型的一种实施例中,所述打碎杆的内部开设有间接槽,所述打碎杆的表面开设有通孔,所述通孔的数量不少于两个,所述通孔与所述间接槽相连通。In an embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the breaking rod is provided with an indirect groove, the surface of the breaking rod is provided with through holes, and the number of the through holes is not less than two, and the through holes are not less than two. A hole communicates with the indirect groove.
在本实用新型的一种实施例中,所述通孔内部固定连接有过滤网。In an embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the through hole.
在本实用新型的一种实施例中,所述打碎杆表面固定连接有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮设置在所述放置箱内部,所述第一齿轮表面啮合连接有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮位于两个所述第一齿轮的中部,所述放置箱内部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴与所述第二齿轮固定连接。In an embodiment of the present utility model, the surface of the breaking rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is arranged inside the placing box, and the surface of the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear, The second gear is located in the middle of the two first gears, a motor is fixedly connected inside the placing box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the second gear.
在本实用新型的一种实施例中,所述打碎杆表面设置有密封轴承,所述放置箱内部固定连接有保护箱,所述密封轴承固定连接在所述保护箱内。In an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the breaking rod is provided with a sealing bearing, a protection box is fixedly connected inside the placing box, and the sealing bearing is fixedly connected in the protection box.
在本实用新型的一种实施例中,所述出料箱内开设有移动槽与出料孔,所述移动槽与所述出料孔相连通。In an embodiment of the present invention, a moving groove and a discharging hole are opened in the discharging box, and the moving groove is communicated with the discharging hole.
在本实用新型的一种实施例中,所述移动槽内滑动连接有封堵板,所述封堵板卡合在所述出料孔内。In an embodiment of the present invention, a blocking plate is slidably connected in the moving groove, and the blocking plate is engaged in the discharge hole.
综上所述,本实用新型具有物料通过进料斗进入到搅拌箱内落入到打碎杆上,此时电机的输出轴带动第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮转动带动两个第一齿轮转动,两个第一齿轮转动带动各自的打碎杆转动,两个打碎杆在搅拌箱内转动并对物料进行打碎,提高物料进料效率,防止物料结块影响注塑机对物料加热的效率,提高进料装置的实用性,便于减少注塑机对物料加热的时长,提高注塑机对物料加热的工作效率,两个打碎杆在对物料进行打碎时,烘干机内热水输送到过渡管内,过渡管内热气输送到间接槽内,因间接槽与通孔相连通,使通孔对物料表面喷洒热气,一边对物料进行打碎,一边对物料进行烘干,便于自动烘干物料,防止物料上粘附水分影响注塑机加热的效率,防止物料加热不均匀,提高注塑机成型的工作效率,提高注塑机进料装置的工作效率,因过滤网的滤孔直径小于打碎的物料碎块直径,使过滤网对打碎的物料碎块进行阻隔,防止物料碎块通过通孔进入到间接槽内并堵塞间接槽,保证间接槽内的整洁性,保证间接槽内的畅通性,保证间接槽内流通热气的工作效率,提高打碎杆的实用性,间接槽内流通气体输送到通孔内时,气体的冲击力对过滤网表面进行冲刷,便于自动清理过滤网表面,防止过滤网表面被灰尘杂质堵塞,提高过滤网的使用寿命,提高过滤网的工作效率等优点。To sum up, the utility model has the method that the material enters the mixing box through the feeding hopper and falls onto the breaking rod. At this time, the output shaft of the motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear rotates to drive the two first gears to rotate. , The rotation of the two first gears drives the respective crushing rods to rotate, and the two crushing rods rotate in the mixing box and crush the materials, improve the feeding efficiency of materials, and prevent material agglomeration from affecting the heating efficiency of the injection molding machine. , Improve the practicability of the feeding device, it is convenient to reduce the time for the injection molding machine to heat the material, and improve the working efficiency of the injection molding machine to heat the material. In the transition pipe, the hot air in the transition pipe is transported to the indirect groove. Because the indirect groove is connected with the through hole, the through hole sprays hot air on the surface of the material, and while the material is broken, the material is dried at the same time, which is convenient for automatic drying of the material. Prevent the adhesion of moisture on the material to affect the heating efficiency of the injection molding machine, prevent uneven heating of the material, improve the working efficiency of the injection molding machine, and improve the working efficiency of the feeding device of the injection molding machine, because the filter hole diameter of the filter screen is smaller than the broken material. Block diameter, so that the filter screen can block the broken material fragments, prevent the material fragments from entering the indirect groove through the through holes and block the indirect groove, ensure the cleanliness of the indirect groove, ensure the smoothness of the indirect groove, and ensure the The working efficiency of the hot gas circulating in the indirect groove improves the practicability of the crushing rod. When the circulating gas in the indirect groove is transported to the through hole, the impact force of the gas scours the surface of the filter screen, which is convenient for automatic cleaning of the filter screen surface and prevents the filter screen. The surface is blocked by dust and impurities, which improves the service life of the filter and improves the working efficiency of the filter.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型提供的注塑机用进料装置整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device for an injection molding machine provided by the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的注塑机用进料装置中搅拌箱剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a stirring box in a feeding device for an injection molding machine provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的注塑机用进料装置中打碎杆剖视图;3 is a sectional view of a broken rod in a feeding device for an injection molding machine provided by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提供的注塑机用进料装置中打碎杆与烘干部件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing rod and a drying part in a feeding device for an injection molding machine provided by the present invention.
图中:1-搅拌箱;2-打碎部件;201-打碎杆;202-放置箱;3-烘干部件;301-烘干机;302-过渡管;4-进料斗;5-出料箱;6-间接槽;7-通孔;8-过滤网;9-第一齿轮;10-第二齿轮;11-电机;12-密封轴承;13-保护箱;14-移动槽;15-出料孔;16-封堵板。In the figure: 1- mixing box; 2- breaking part; 201- breaking rod; 202- placing box; 3- drying part; 301- drying machine; 302- transition pipe; 4- feeding hopper; 5- Outlet box; 6-indirect slot; 7-through hole; 8-filter; 9-first gear; 10-second gear; 11-motor; 12-sealed bearing; 13-protection box; 14-moving slot; 15-discharge hole; 16-blocking plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施时:如图1-4所示,一种注塑机用进料装置,包括搅拌箱1、打碎部件2与烘干部件3,搅拌箱1的顶部连通有进料斗4,搅拌箱1的底部连通有出料箱5,打碎部件2设置在搅拌箱1的内部,烘干部件3设置在搅拌箱1的一侧;打碎部件2包括两个打碎杆201,两个打碎杆201分别转动连接在搅拌箱1内部,搅拌箱1一侧固定连接有放置箱202,打碎杆201一端贯穿搅拌箱1并延伸至放置箱202内;烘干部件3包括烘干机301,烘干机301固定连接在放置箱202表面,两个打碎杆201在放置箱202内一端连通有过渡管302,过渡管302远离打碎杆201的一端与烘干机301相连通,打碎杆201的内部开设有间接槽6,打碎杆201的表面开设有通孔7,通孔7的数量不少于两个,通孔7与间接槽6相连通,通孔7内部固定连接有过滤网8,打碎杆201表面设置有密封轴承12,放置箱202内部固定连接有保护箱13,密封轴承12固定连接在保护箱13内,物料通过进料斗4进入到搅拌箱1内落入到打碎杆201上,两个打碎杆201在搅拌箱1内转动并对物料进行打碎,提高物料进料效率,防止物料结块影响注塑机对物料加热的效率,提高进料装置的实用性,便于减少注塑机对物料加热的时长,提高注塑机对物料加热的工作效率,两个打碎杆201在对物料进行打碎时,烘干机301内热水输送到过渡管302内,过渡管302内热气输送到间接槽6内,因间接槽6与通孔7相连通,使通孔7对物料表面喷洒热气,一边对物料进行打碎,一边对物料进行烘干,便于自动烘干物料,防止物料上粘附水分影响注塑机加热的效率,防止物料加热不均匀,提高注塑机成型的工作效率,提高注塑机进料装置的工作效率,因过滤网8的滤孔直径小于打碎的物料碎块直径,使过滤网8对打碎的物料碎块进行阻隔,防止物料碎块通过通孔7进入到间接槽6内并堵塞间接槽6,保证间接槽6内的整洁性,保证间接槽6内的畅通性,保证间接槽6内流通热气的工作效率,提高打碎杆201的实用性,间接槽6内流通气体输送到通孔7内时,气体的冲击力对过滤网8表面进行冲刷,便于自动清理过滤网8表面,防止过滤网8表面被灰尘杂质堵塞,提高过滤网8的使用寿命,提高过滤网8的工作效率。During specific implementation: as shown in Figures 1-4, a feeding device for an injection molding machine includes a
打碎杆201表面固定连接有第一齿轮9,第一齿轮9设置在放置箱202内部,第一齿轮9表面啮合连接有第二齿轮10,第二齿轮10位于两个第一齿轮9的中部,放置箱202内部固定连接有电机11,电机11的输出轴与第二齿轮10固定连接,电机11的输出轴带动第二齿轮10转动,第二齿轮10转动带动两个第一齿轮9转动,两个第一齿轮9转动带动各自的打碎杆201转动,保证打碎杆201的工作内容,提高物料打碎效率,提高物料进料效率,防止物料结块影响注塑机对物料加热的效率,提高进料装置的实用性。A
出料箱5内开设有移动槽14与出料孔15,移动槽14与出料孔15相连通,移动槽14内滑动连接有封堵板16,封堵板16卡合在出料孔15内,拉动封堵板16,使封堵板16在移动槽14内滑动到一定位置后,出料箱5内物料输送到注塑机内,封堵板16在出料孔15内间隙小时,物料出料少,封堵板16在出料孔15内间隙中时,物料出料适中,封堵板16远离出料孔15内时,物料出料多,便于控制物料出料多少,提高进料装置的实用性。The
具体的,该注塑机用进料装置的工作原理:物料通过进料斗4进入到搅拌箱1内落入到打碎杆201上,此时电机11的输出轴带动第二齿轮10转动,第二齿轮10转动带动两个第一齿轮9转动,两个第一齿轮9转动带动各自的打碎杆201转动,两个打碎杆201在搅拌箱1内转动并对物料进行打碎,提高物料进料效率,防止物料结块影响注塑机对物料加热的效率,提高进料装置的实用性,便于减少注塑机对物料加热的时长,提高注塑机对物料加热的工作效率,两个打碎杆201在对物料进行打碎时,烘干机301内热水输送到过渡管302内,过渡管302内热气输送到间接槽6内,因间接槽6与通孔7相连通,使通孔7对物料表面喷洒热气,一边对物料进行打碎,一边对物料进行烘干,便于自动烘干物料,防止物料上粘附水分影响注塑机加热的效率,防止物料加热不均匀,提高注塑机成型的工作效率,提高注塑机进料装置的工作效率,因过滤网8的滤孔直径小于打碎的物料碎块直径,使过滤网8对打碎的物料碎块进行阻隔,防止物料碎块通过通孔7进入到间接槽6内并堵塞间接槽6,保证间接槽6内的整洁性,保证间接槽6内的畅通性,保证间接槽6内流通热气的工作效率,提高打碎杆201的实用性,间接槽6内流通气体输送到通孔7内时,气体的冲击力对过滤网8表面进行冲刷,便于自动清理过滤网8表面,防止过滤网8表面被灰尘杂质堵塞,提高过滤网8的使用寿命,提高过滤网8的工作效率。Specifically, the working principle of the feeding device for the injection molding machine: the material enters the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不以本实用新型为限制,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217169475U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-06 CN CN202220027284.3U patent/CN217169475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220812 |