CN217167683U

CN217167683U - Cutting fluid separation device

Info

Publication number: CN217167683U
Application number: CN202220304336.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵俊潇; 田智勇; 李艳亮; 冯雷凯
Original assignee: Guantao Qingmei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guantao Qingmei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-15

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to machining technical field, especially relate to a cutting fluid separator. The cutting fluid separation device comprises a box body and a pressing plate. Wherein, the interior of the box body is provided with a containing cavity, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the box body is provided with a water outlet; the pressing plate is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and is arranged opposite to the bottom wall of the box body, and the pressing plate is movably connected with the box body in the vertical direction. The height of the pressing plate is lifted by external equipment, cutting scrap iron which is just removed from a machine tool is filled in the box body, the pressing plate is pressed downwards, and cutting fluid of the cutting scrap flows out from the water outlet under the extrusion of the pressing plate. That is, the cutting fluid separator realizes solid-liquid separation and improves the quality and efficiency of metal recovery.

Description

Cutting fluid separation device

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to machining technical field, especially relate to a cutting fluid separator.

Background

During the mechanical turning and grinding process of metal parts, a large amount of metal cutting chips (such as scrap iron, aluminum chips, copper chips and other metal chips) are generated. A large amount of cutting fluid such as emulsified cutting oil or emulsified cutting fluid is often adhered to these chips.

The cutting fluid and the metal chips are mixed together after production and are collected and stored, and more cutting oil and cutting fluid are still adhered and doped in the metal chips after primary standing and gravity separation and are in a viscous liquid or semisolid state. Without further separation, a large amount of cutting fluid/oil is wasted, while the quality and efficiency of metal recovery are severely affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: provided is a cutting fluid separation device which improves the quality and efficiency of metal recovery.

The cutting fluid separation device comprises a box body and a pressing plate. The box body is provided with a cavity, the top of the cavity is open, and the side wall or the bottom wall of the cavity is provided with a water outlet; the pressing plate is arranged in the containing cavity and is arranged opposite to the bottom wall of the containing cavity, and the pressing plate can move up and down along the vertical direction.

Optionally, a screen is arranged at the water outlet.

Optionally, the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

Optionally, the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the side wall of the cavity.

Optionally, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the pressure plate, which is away from the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity.

Optionally, the box body comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, and the side plate is formed by extending the edge of the bottom plate along one side of the bottom plate.

Optionally, the platen has a shape that is the same as the shape of the base plate.

Compared with the prior art, the cutting fluid separation device of the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

the cutting fluid separation device comprises a box body and a pressing plate. Wherein, the interior of the box body is provided with a containing cavity, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the box body is provided with a water outlet; the pressing plate is accommodated in the accommodating cavity and is arranged opposite to the bottom wall of the box body, and the pressing plate is movably connected with the box body in the vertical direction. The height of the pressing plate is increased through external equipment, cutting scrap iron which is just removed from a machine tool is filled in the box body, a large amount of cutting fluid is adhered to the scrap iron at the moment, the pressing plate is pressed downwards, the cutting scrap pressing plate deforms under extrusion, and the cutting fluid flows out from the water outlet under extrusion of the pressing plate. That is, the cutting fluid separator realizes solid-liquid separation and improves the quality and efficiency of metal recovery.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cutting fluid separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the cutting fluid separator.

In the figure, 10, a box body; 11. a cavity; 12. a water outlet; 13. screening a screen; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a valve; 20. pressing a plate; 21. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a schematic diagram and an exploded view of a cutting fluid separation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown, and the cutting fluid separation apparatus includes a case 10 and a pressing plate 20. Wherein the housing 10 functions as a collection of chips and carriers. The pressing plate 20 functions to press the cutting chips and separate the cutting fluid from the cutting chips. It is understood that the cutting fluids presented herein should also include cutting oils. Each of the components will be described separately below.

With respect to the housing 10, a chamber 11 is provided therein for receiving cutting chips. The top of the case 10 is provided with an opening for putting cutting chips. The side wall of the box body 10 is provided with a water outlet 12 for discharging the cutting fluid. It is worth mentioning that the water outlet 12 is disposed on the side wall of the case 10 near the bottom wall in order to reduce the cutting fluid remaining in the case 10 as much as possible. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the box 10 has a square shape, the top opening is covered by the pressing plate 20, and the pressing plate 20 is movable in the cavity 11. More specifically, the cabinet 10 includes a bottom plate and side plates, which are formed by extending edges of the bottom plate along one side of the bottom plate. The shape of the pressing plate 20 is the same as that of the base plate. In other embodiments, the box 10 may also be shaped like a cylinder, and the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the water outlet 12 may also be disposed on the bottom wall of the box 10, which is not described herein in detail in this embodiment.

In order to prevent the iron filings from flowing out along with the cutting fluid, the box body 10 is provided with a screen 13 at the water outlet 12. In addition, a water outlet pipe 14 is connected to the housing 10 at the water outlet 12 for the purpose of guiding the cutting chips. Of course, in order to control the open/close state of the water outlet pipe 14, the water outlet pipe 14 is provided with a valve 15.

The pressing plate 20 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 11, and an end surface of the pressing plate 20 is disposed opposite to the bottom wall of the case 10. In addition, in order to make the pressing plate 20 play a role of extruding iron filings, the pressing plate 20 is movably connected with the box body 10 in the vertical direction. Of course, the movable connection may be in the form of a guiding groove on the side wall of the box 10, or in other forms, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The pressing plate 20 can be arranged on a forklift lift or a small hydraulic press through a connecting rod and can move up and down for use, if the pressing plate is arranged on a forklift, the connecting rod 21 is arranged on the upper portion of the pressing plate 20, the connecting rod 21 is connected with external equipment, and the external equipment provides pressure for the pressing plate 20, and the external equipment is a forklift. The shape and size of the pressing plate 20 can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the case 10. In addition, the pressing plate 20 is made of a low-grade material, and can be made of various materials such as wood, metal, plastic, rubber and the like.

The use process of the cutting fluid separation device is as follows: separating the pressing plate 20 from the box body 10, arranging part of cutting chips on a machine tool, stacking the cutting chips into the box body 10, pressing down the pressing plate 20 by external force, separating the cutting fluid from the cutting chips under the action of the external force, and allowing the cutting fluid to flow out of the water outlet 12; thereafter, the pressing plate 20 is raised, and the chips are poured out of the housing 10.

In summary, the cutting fluid separator includes a case 10 and a pressing plate 20. Wherein, the interior of the box body 10 is provided with a containing cavity 11, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the box body 10 is provided with a water outlet 12; the pressing plate 20 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11 and is arranged opposite to the bottom wall of the box body 10, and the pressing plate 20 is movably connected with the box body 10 in the vertical direction. The height of the pressing plate 20 is raised through external equipment, cutting scrap iron which is just removed from a machine tool is filled in the box body 10, the pressing plate 20 is pressed downwards, and cutting fluid of the cutting scrap iron flows out of the water outlet 12 under the extrusion of the pressing plate 20. This cutting fluid separator operation safety, low in manufacturing cost, area are little, carry out front end classification collection and storage to the wastes material, improve hazardous waste classification management's standardization, reduce the storage cost, the subsequent innocent treatment or the resource utilization of hazardous waste of being convenient for simultaneously. In addition, the device is also suitable for solid-liquid separation of materials with similar shapes, such as separation of sludge residues containing more suspended matters.

It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the specification and the drawings, but the present invention can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and these embodiments are not provided as additional limitations to the present invention, and are provided for the purpose of making the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and complete. Moreover, the above technical features are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all the embodiments are regarded as the scope of the present invention; further, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the light of the above teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting fluid separation apparatus, comprising:

the box body is provided with a containing cavity, the top of the containing cavity is open, and a water outlet is formed in the side wall or the bottom wall of the containing cavity;

the pressing plate is arranged in the cavity and opposite to the bottom wall of the cavity, and the pressing plate can move up and down along the vertical direction.

2. The cutting fluid separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a screen is provided at the water outlet.

3. The cutting fluid separating device according to claim 2, wherein the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

4. The cutting fluid separator according to claim 1, wherein said water outlet is provided at the lowest of the side walls of said receptacle.

5. The cutting fluid separating device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting rod is provided on a side of the pressure plate facing away from the bottom wall of the cavity.

6. The cutting fluid separator according to claim 1, wherein said case includes a bottom plate and a side plate, said side plate being formed by extending an edge of said bottom plate along one side of said bottom plate.

7. The cutting fluid separation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the shape of the pressing plate is the same as the shape of the bottom plate.