CN217161046U

CN217161046U - Tobacco leaf modulation primary baking device

Info

Publication number: CN217161046U
Application number: CN202220195724.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李佳; 王进; 李璐; 程明安; 吴庆利; 王莹; 韩小栓
Original assignee: Fangcheng County Branch Of Nanyang Tobacco Co
Current assignee: Fangcheng County Branch Of Nanyang Tobacco Co
Priority date: 2022-01-25
Filing date: 2022-01-25
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf modulating and primary baking device, which comprises a main body, wherein the top end of the main body is movably connected with a top cover, the bottom end of the top cover is movably connected with a heat dissipation mechanism, one side of the front side of the heat dissipation mechanism is movably connected with a heat dissipation port, and the top end inside the heat dissipation mechanism is movably connected with a motor; through the mutually supporting between design heat dissipation mechanism and the wet and dry bulb temperature sensor, thereby the effect of monitoring the inside humiture of main part has been reached, the velocity of flow of the inside air of regulation main part has been played simultaneously, the productivity of device has been strengthened, utilize the thermovent, thereby the radiating efficiency to heat dissipation mechanism itself has been promoted, the life of heat dissipation mechanism has been improved, utilize the motor, mutually supporting between pivot and the flabellum, thereby reached the effect of providing power to heat dissipation mechanism, utilize the protection network to play and prevent that impurity from entering into the inside effect that leads to heat dissipation mechanism to take place to damage of heat dissipation mechanism, the problem of the inconvenient control of existing equipment internal environment has been solved.

Description

Tobacco leaf modulation primary roasting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tobacco leaf modulation, concretely relates to tobacco leaf modulation primary roasting device.

Background

The tobacco leaves are primarily baked, so that on one hand, the moisture of the tobacco leaves is adjusted, worm eggs are killed, and the tobacco leaves are convenient to store safely and for a long time. On the other hand, the method aims to expose and exert the quality potential of the formed and accumulated tobacco leaves in the agricultural production process to the maximum extent so as to achieve the purposes of baking, yellowing and aroma. The roasted tobacco leaves are golden and bright and have strong fragrance, and the roasted tobacco leaves have less or no various green tobacco, impure tobacco, ash hanging tobacco and the like, so that unnecessary loss is reduced, the tobacco leaves are roasted well, the income of tobacco growers can be really improved, the requirement of the cigarette industry is met, and the quality of cigarettes is promoted to be higher. To realize this, fresh tobacco leaves are required to be placed in specific equipment, necessary temperature and humidity are applied, the fresh tobacco leaves are kept for a certain time, and yellowing, fragrance changing and drying are realized according to a specific rule.

The existing primary baking device is a relatively closed space, when tobacco leaves are baked, moisture in fresh tobacco leaves is evaporated along with the change of temperature, the temperature and the humidity in the device are continuously changed, the temperature and the humidity in the device need to be reasonably changed when high-quality tobacco leaves need to be baked, the primary baking device needs to be capable of timely adjusting the internal temperature and the humidity to be within a reasonable range, the quality of the tobacco leaves is reduced once the baking device cannot ventilate and radiate in time, unnecessary loss is caused, for example, the yellowing of the tobacco leaves needs to be realized through various enzymatic reactions before the tobacco leaves stop life activities, the yellow fixation needs to be realized through dehydration drying on the basis of yellowing, if the moisture of the tobacco leaves is improperly controlled in the period, the tobacco leaves are converted into brown, and the tobacco leaf modulating primary baking device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tobacco leaf modulation primary baking device, in order to solve the in-process that proposes current primary baking device at work among the above-mentioned background art, because the tobacco leaf adds man-hour in equipment inside, the tobacco leaf is under the environment of high temperature, the inside moist gas that produces of equipment, the temperature and the humidity that lead to equipment inside change, the tobacco leaf all has certain requirement to the humidity and the temperature of environment at the in-process of processing, in case equipment can not in time ventilate and dispel the heat, thereby lead to the off-the-shelf quality in later stage to reduce, produce a large amount of no use value tobacco leaves even, cause the tobacco grower, tobacco industry, commercial three-party's loss, influence the problem of the high-quality development of tobacco leaf.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tobacco leaf modulation primary baking device, includes the main part, the top cap is installed on the top of main part, heat dissipation mechanism is installed to the bottom of top cap, the thermovent has been seted up to positive one side of heat dissipation mechanism, the inside top fixed mounting of heat dissipation mechanism has the motor, the output shaft end of motor is connected with the pivot, the bottom swing joint of pivot has the flabellum, the protection network is installed to the inside bottom of heat dissipation mechanism, the positive swing joint of main part has the sealed door, wet bulb temperature sensor futilely is installed to one side of sealed door.

Preferably, the second air collecting hopper is installed on the top end of the top cover, the filtering device is installed on the top end of the second air collecting hopper, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the filtering device, a filtering net is movably connected to one side of the clamping block, a fixing rod is installed on one side of the filtering net, one end of the fixing rod penetrates through one side of the filtering device, a gasket is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod in a movable mode, an installation assembly is installed on one side of the fixing rod, and a water collecting tank is installed on one side of the top cover top end.

Preferably, observation window is installed in the front of airtight door, the surperficial swing joint of airtight door has the fixed bolster, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of fixed bolster, the top intercommunication of connecting block has heat-resisting pipe, first collection wind fill is installed on the top of heat-resisting pipe.

Preferably, the bottom end of the second air collecting hopper is provided with a conveying opening, a water receiving pipe is fixedly connected inside the second air collecting hopper, the top end of the water receiving pipe is provided with a beveled pipe opening, and the bottom end of the water receiving pipe is communicated with a water conveying pipe.

Preferably, the number of the water receiving pipes is two, and the two water receiving pipes are symmetrically distributed on two sides inside the second wind collecting hopper.

Preferably, one end of the water pipe penetrates through one side of the second air collecting hopper, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with one side of the water collecting tank.

Preferably, the cross section of the fixture block is concave, and the fixture block is matched with the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the mutually supporting between design heat dissipation mechanism and the wet and dry bulb temperature sensor, thereby reached and carried out the effect monitored to the inside humiture of main part, the velocity of flow of the inside air of regulation main part has been played simultaneously, the productivity of device has been strengthened, utilize the thermovent, thereby reached and carried out the radiating efficiency to heat dissipation mechanism itself, improve heat dissipation mechanism's live time, utilize the motor, mutually supporting between pivot and the flabellum, thereby reached the effect that provides power to heat dissipation mechanism, utilize the protection network to play the inside that prevents impurity entering into heat dissipation mechanism and lead to heat dissipation mechanism to take place the effect of damaging, the problem of the inconvenient control of existing equipment internal environment has been solved.

2. Through designing mutually supporting between second collection wind fill and the filter equipment, thereby reached and made things convenient for the effect of retrieving the waste gas of equipment inside, utilize the filter screen can filter the inside gas of filter equipment, utilize the fixture block, the dead lever, mutually supporting between packing ring and the installation component, thereby reached and installed the filter screen and fix the effect inside filter equipment, played simultaneously and made things convenient for staff's later stage to carry out abluent effect to the filter screen, solved the poor problem of current equipment practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filtering apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second wind-collecting scoop of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a top cover; 3. a heat dissipation mechanism; 4. a heat dissipation port; 5. a sealing door; 6. a wet and dry bulb temperature sensor; 7. an observation window; 8. fixing a bracket; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a heat resistant pipe; 11. a first wind collecting hopper; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fan blade; 15. a protective net; 16. a second wind collecting hopper; 17. a filtration device; 18. a clamping block; 19. a filter screen; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a gasket; 22. mounting the component; 23. a water collection tank; 24. a delivery port; 25. a water receiving pipe; 26. a beveled pipe orifice; 27. a water delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a tobacco leaf modulation primary roasting device, including main part 1, top cap 2 is installed on the top of main part 1, heat dissipation mechanism 3 is installed to the bottom of top cap 2, thermovent 4 has been seted up to the positive one side of heat dissipation mechanism 3, the inside top fixed mounting of heat dissipation mechanism 3 has motor 12, motor 12's output shaft end is connected with pivot 13, the bottom swing joint of pivot 13 has flabellum 14, protection network 15 is installed to the inside bottom of heat dissipation mechanism 3, the front swing joint of main part 1 has sealed door 5, dry-wet bulb temperature sensor 6 is installed to one side of sealed door 5.

In the embodiment, the main body 1 and the top cover 2 are used for fixing the equipment, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 is used for improving the ventilation efficiency in the equipment, the motor 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 and the fan blades 14 to rotate so as to drive the air in the main body 1 to flow, once the tobacco leaves enter the heat dissipation mechanism 3, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 can be damaged due to the possibility of residual tobacco leaves in the main body 1, the protective capability of the heat dissipation mechanism 3 can be improved by using the protective net 15, impurities can be prevented from entering the heat dissipation mechanism 3, the practicability of the device is enhanced, the air flow rate in the equipment is improved, the later maintenance of the equipment is facilitated, the drying effect in the equipment is ensured, the temperature and the humidity in the main body 1 can be monitored in time by using the dry-wet bulb temperature sensor 6, and the effect of conveniently knowing the internal environment condition of the main body 1 is achieved, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 itself can be cooled by the heat dissipation port 4.

Specifically, second wind collecting hopper 16 is installed on the top of top cap 2, filter equipment 17 is installed on the top of second wind collecting hopper 16, the inside one side fixedly connected with fixture block 18 of filter equipment 17, one side swing joint of fixture block 18 has filter screen 19, dead lever 20 is installed to one side of filter screen 19, the one end of dead lever 20 runs through to one side of filter equipment 17, packing ring 21 has been cup jointed in the surface activity of dead lever 20, installation component 22 is installed to one side of dead lever 20, header tank 23 is installed to one side on top cap 2 top.

In this embodiment, fix second wind collecting hopper 16 and filter equipment 17 on the top of top cap 2, thereby reached the effect of handling the gas on the inside top of main part 1, utilize fixture block 18, dead lever 20, packing ring 21 and installation component 22 fix filter screen 19 in filter equipment 17's inside, thereby reached and conveniently installed fixed effect with filter screen 19 in filter equipment 17 inside, thereby reached and conveniently cleaned and maintained the effect to filter screen 19, utilize filter screen 19 to filter gas simultaneously, thereby reached the effect of preventing the gaseous polluted environment, utilize header tank 23 to retrieve filter equipment 17 and the inside comdenstion water of second wind collecting hopper 16, thereby reinforcing means's practicality has been reached, improve equipment's feature of environmental protection.

Specifically, observation window 7 is installed in the front of sealed door 5, and the surperficial swing joint of sealed door 5 has fixed bolster 8, and the top fixedly connected with connecting block 9 of fixed bolster 8, the top intercommunication of connecting block 9 have heat-resisting pipe 10, and first collection wind fill 11 is installed on the top of heat-resisting pipe 10.

In this embodiment, the staff places raw and other materials in 1 inside back of main part, and is airtight with main part 1 through airtight door 5, and the staff can carry out timely observation to the inside condition of main part 1 through observation window 7, utilizes connecting block 9 to fix heat-resisting pipe 10 and first collection wind fill 11 on the top of fixed bolster 8 to reached in time to the inside effect of ventilating and dehumidifying of main part 1, played the effect of improve equipment production quality simultaneously.

Specifically, the bottom end of the second air collecting hopper 16 is provided with a delivery port 24, the inside of the second air collecting hopper 16 is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe 25, the top end of the water receiving pipe 25 is provided with a beveled pipe port 26, and the bottom end of the water receiving pipe 25 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 27.

In this embodiment, equipment is at the in-process of work, can discharge high-temperature gas, and high-temperature gas gets into the inside of second wind collection fill 16 and meets cold and can produce the comdenstion water, and the comdenstion water is collected at the internal surface of second wind collection fill 16, and the comdenstion water can enter into the inside of water receiving pipe 25 through oblique cutting mouth of pipe 26, flows the inside of raceway 27 through water receiving pipe 25 to reached and in time carried out the effect of retrieving with the comdenstion water, improved the practicality of equipment.

Specifically, there are two water receiving pipes 25, and the two water receiving pipes 25 are symmetrically distributed on two sides inside the second wind collecting hopper 16.

In this embodiment, a plurality of water receiving pipes 25 are utilized, so that the water discharging area of the second air collecting hopper 16 of the device is increased, the working efficiency of the water receiving pipes 25 is improved, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.

Specifically, one end of the water pipe 27 penetrates to one side of the second air collecting funnel 16, and the other end of the water pipe 27 is communicated with one side of the water collecting tank 23.

In this embodiment, the inside of header tank 23 is carried to the liquid of utilizing raceway 27 to with second wind-collecting bucket 16 internal surface to reached and in time carried out the effect of retrieving the comdenstion water, strengthened the practicality of device, played simultaneously and conveniently carried out fixed effect with raceway 27.

Specifically, the cross section of the fixture block 18 is concave, and the fixture block 18 is matched with the filter screen 19.

In this embodiment, the section of the fixture block 18 is concave, so as to increase the contact area between the fixture block 18 and one side of the filter screen 19, and improve the stability of the filter screen 19, thereby facilitating the positioning of the filter screen 19.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco leaf modulation primary roasting device, includes main part (1), top cap (2), its characterized in that are installed to the top of main part (1): heat dissipation mechanism (3) are installed to the bottom of top cap (2), thermovent (4) have been seted up to positive one side of heat dissipation mechanism (3), the inside top fixed mounting of heat dissipation mechanism (3) has motor (12), the output axle head of motor (12) is connected with pivot (13), the bottom swing joint of pivot (13) has flabellum (14), protection network (15) are installed to the inside bottom of heat dissipation mechanism (3), the positive swing joint of main part (1) has sealing door (5), wet and dry bulb temperature sensor (6) are installed to one side of sealing door (5).

2. The tobacco curing and prebaking device of claim 1 wherein: second collection wind fill (16) are installed on the top of top cap (2), filter equipment (17) are installed on the top of second collection wind fill (16), inside one side fixedly connected with fixture block (18) of filter equipment (17), one side swing joint of fixture block (18) has filter screen (19), dead lever (20) are installed to one side of filter screen (19), the one end of dead lever (20) run through to one side of filter equipment (17), packing ring (21) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of dead lever (20), one side fixedly connected with installation component (22) of dead lever (20), header tank (23) are installed to one side on top cap (2) top.

3. The tobacco curing and prebaking device of claim 1 wherein: the front of airtight door (5) is installed observation window (7), the surperficial swing joint of airtight door (5) has fixed bolster (8).

4. The tobacco curing and prebaking apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the second air collecting hopper (16) is provided with a conveying opening (24), the inside of the second air collecting hopper (16) is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe (25), the top end of the water receiving pipe (25) is provided with a beveled pipe opening (26), and the bottom end of the water receiving pipe (25) is communicated with a water conveying pipe (27).

5. The tobacco curing and prebaking device of claim 4, wherein: the number of the water receiving pipes (25) is two, and the two water receiving pipes (25) are symmetrically distributed on two sides inside the second wind collecting hopper (16).

6. The tobacco curing and prebaking device of claim 4, wherein: one end of the water conveying pipe (27) penetrates through one side of the second air collecting hopper (16), and the other end of the water conveying pipe (27) is communicated with one side of the water collecting tank (23).

7. The tobacco curing and prebaking device of claim 2, wherein: the section of the fixture block (18) is concave, and the fixture block (18) is matched with the filter screen (19).

8. The tobacco curing and prebaking device of claim 3 wherein: the top fixedly connected with connecting block (9) of fixed bolster (8), the top intercommunication of connecting block (9) has heat-resisting pipe (10), first wind-collecting bucket (11) are installed on the top of heat-resisting pipe (10).