CN210746358U

CN210746358U - Intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device

Info

Publication number: CN210746358U
Application number: CN201921770498.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵庆生; 赵敏
Original assignee: Xinghua Xinrun Greenhouse Equipment Accessories Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinghua Xinrun Greenhouse Equipment Accessories Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-21
Filing date: 2019-10-21
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device, which comprises a side plate, a frame body, a folding opening and closing component, an air inlet and a dust removal cleaning component, wherein mounting holes are arranged at two ends of the outer surface of the side plate, the frame body is fixedly connected with the middle part of the side plate, the folding opening and closing component is arranged at one side of the frame body, the air inlet is arranged above the inner surface of the frame body, the outer surface of a middle shaft is in sliding connection with a middle ring, the outer surface of the right end of the middle ring is in fixed connection with a connecting strip, the right end of a comb scraping plate is in fixed connection with the connecting strip, and the comb scraping plate is in sliding connection with a brush, so that the device can carry out flexible ventilation in a greenhouse, simultaneously has the functions of separating the folding rain-proof plate from air exhaust and air guide directions, avoids external rainwater infiltration, can also prevent the, outside dust, wind, sand and the like are sucked into the greenhouse to influence the indoor air and the growth of crops.

Description

Intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse technical field specifically is an intelligent agricultural greenhouse breather.

Background

The agricultural greenhouse is a greenhouse, also called a greenhouse. Can transmit light, keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. The method can provide plant growth and increase yield in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, and is used for planting plants such as vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons or raising seedlings. The types of greenhouses are various, but the control of indoor temperature and carbon dioxide content cannot be kept.

Present green house still has many weak points in the aspect of taking a breath, at first most big-arch shelter can only rely on artifical manually operation to take a breath, lack automatic taking a breath, lack the good control to indoor temperature and carbon dioxide content simultaneously, the big-arch shelter that can not be fast convenient opens and shuts and external air UNICOM, secondly, most big-arch shelter does not filter the setting to changing the air, lead to inside external dust impurity gets into the big-arch shelter very easily, influence the room air, while automation mechanized operation also is difficult to avoid when the external world appears the sand blown by the wind, can not permeate wherein, we provide an intelligent green house breather for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent green house breather to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device comprises side plates, a frame body, a folding opening and closing component, an air inlet and a dust removal and cleaning component, the two ends of the outer surface of the side plate are provided with mounting holes, the middle part of the side plate is fixedly connected with a frame body, one side of the frame body is provided with a folding and opening component, an air inlet is arranged above the inner surface of the frame body, one end of the inner surface of the air inlet is provided with a dust removal cleaning component, an exhaust fan is arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet along the right end of the dust removal cleaning component, an electric heating net is arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet along the right end of the exhaust fan, the right end of the air inlet is detachably connected with an air guide pipe, an air outlet is arranged below the inner surface of the frame body, an exhaust fan is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the exhaust outlet, a JL-TWB temperature sensor is arranged on the right side of the frame body, and an SH-DS-005 carbon dioxide sensor is arranged on the right side of the frame body.

Preferably, the folding opening and closing component further comprises a disc motor, a gear, a rack, a rain baffle, a two-way screw, a nut, a limiting sliding groove block, a long rod and a folding plate, the gear is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the disc motor, the rack is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the gear, the rain baffle is rotatably connected to the left end of the rack, the two-way screw is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the gear, the nut is slidably connected to the outer surface of the two-way screw, the limiting sliding groove block is fixedly connected to the left side of the nut, the limiting sliding groove block is slidably connected with the long rod, and the left end of the long rod is rotatably connected with the folding plate.

Preferably, the dust removal clearance part is still including motor, belt, axis, evenness, brush, filter screen, comb scraper blade, raise dust board, the motor left end rotates and is connected with the belt, the internal surface of belt below rotates and is connected with the axis, axis one side fixedly connected with evenness, evenness right side veneer is connected with the brush, brush right side and filter screen sliding connection, filter screen below left side veneer is connected with the comb scraper blade, the comb scraper blade left side below is equipped with the raise dust board.

Preferably, the nut right-hand member fixedly connected with limit piece, and nut limit piece both are equipped with limit switch from top to bottom.

Preferably, one end of the rain shield is rotatably connected with the frame body, and a rain-proof rubber strip is further arranged above the joint of the rain shield and the frame body.

Preferably, the outer surface of the middle shaft is in sliding connection with the middle ring, and the outer surface of the right end of the middle ring is fixedly connected with the connecting strip.

Preferably, the right end of the comb scraping plate is fixedly connected with the connecting strip, and the comb scraping plate is connected with the hairbrush in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a folding part that opens and shuts can be quick ventilates that opens and shuts, and the device of being convenient for carries out nimble taking a breath in the big-arch shelter, has folding flashing board simultaneously and bleeds, the detached function of exhaust wind-guiding orientation, avoids external rainwater infiltration, prevents the condition that the exhaust air was taken back again simultaneously, operation that can be automatic nimble.

2. The utility model discloses a dust removal clearance part can carry out the filtration of dust impurity to the air that changes in the big-arch shelter, avoids when taking a breath, in sucking the big-arch shelter with external dust sand blown by the wind etc. influence room air and crop growth, still has the function of automatic clear dust simultaneously, convenient to use.

3. The utility model discloses an electric heat net can heat the air of suction with the guide duct, and its heating effect is good, and is fast, and inside the guide duct can guide the air of suction to the big-arch shelter, was convenient for gain better ventilation effect simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the folding device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing and cleaning component of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises side plates 1, mounting holes 2, a frame body 3, a folding opening and closing component 4, a disc type motor 41, a gear 42, a rack 43, a rain baffle 44, a bidirectional screw 45, a screw cap 46, a limiting sliding groove block 47, a long rod 48, a folding plate 49, an air inlet 5, a dust removal cleaning component 6, a motor 61, a belt 62, a middle shaft 63, a rod 64, a brush 65, a filter screen 66, a comb scraper 67, a dust raising plate 68, an exhaust fan 7, an electric heating net 8, an air guide pipe 9, an air outlet 10, an exhaust fan 11, a JL-TWB temperature sensor 12, an SH-DS-005 carbon dioxide sensor 13, a limiting switch 401, a rainproof rubber strip 402, a middle ring 601 and a connecting strip 602.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the technical scheme in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device comprises a side plate 1 and a frame body 3, folding part 4 that opens and shuts, air intake 5 and dust removal clearance part 6, the both ends of 1 surface of sideboard are equipped with mounting hole 2, 1 middle part fixedly connected with framework 3 of sideboard, folding part 4 that opens and shuts is installed to framework 3 one side, framework 3 internal surface top is equipped with

air intake

5, 5 internal surface one end of air intake is installed dust

removal clearance part

6, 5 internal surface of air intake is installed air exhauster 7 along dust removal clearance part 6 right-hand member, 5 internal surface of air intake is equipped with electric heat net 8 along air exhauster 7 right-hand member, 5 right-hand member of air intake can dismantle and be connected with

guide duct

9, 3 internal surface below of framework is equipped with

air exit

10, 10 internal surface middle parts of air exit are installed exhaust fan 11, framework 3 right side is installed JL-TWB temperature sensor 12, framework 3.

Further, folding component 4 that opens and shuts is still including disk motor 41, gear 42, rack 43, weather shield 44, two-way screw 45, nut 46, spacing chute piece 47, long rod 48, folded sheet 49, disk motor 41 below fixedly connected with gear 42, gear 42 surface rotates and is connected with rack 43, rack 43 left end rotates and is connected with weather shield 44, gear 42 below fixedly connected with two-way screw 45, two-way screw 45 surface sliding connection has nut 46, nut 46 left side fixedly connected with spacing chute piece 47, spacing chute piece 47 and long rod 48 sliding connection, long rod 48 left end rotates with folded sheet 49 and is connected.

Further, dust removal cleaning element 6 is still including motor 61, belt 62, axis 63, the evenness 64, brush 65, filter screen 66, comb scraper 67, raise dust board 68, motor 61 left end is rotated and is connected with belt 62, belt 62 below internal surface is rotated and is connected with axis 63, axis 63 one side fixedly connected with evenness 64, evenness 64 right side veneer is connected with brush 65, brush 65 right side and filter screen 66 sliding connection, filter screen 66 below left side veneer is connected with comb scraper 67, comb scraper 67 left side below is equipped with raise dust board 68.

Further, nut 46 right-hand member fixedly connected with limit piece, and nut 46 limit piece both is equipped with limit switch 401 from top to bottom.

Further, one end of the rain shield 44 is rotatably connected to the frame 3, and a rain-proof rubber strip 402 is further disposed above the connection between the rain shield 44 and the frame 3.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the middle shaft 63 is slidably connected with the middle ring 601, and the outer surface of the right end of the middle ring 601 is fixedly connected with the connecting strip 602.

Further, the right end of the comb scraping plate 67 is fixedly connected with the connecting strip 602, and the comb scraping plate 67 is connected with the brush 65 in a sliding manner.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the JL-TWB temperature sensor 12 and the SH-DS-005 carbon dioxide sensor 13 detect air in the greenhouse, then the state is maintained when the air temperature and the carbon dioxide content do not meet the requirements, the device is started to ventilate, the disc type motor 41 drives the gear 42 and pushes out the rack 43 by the gear, the rain baffle 44 is lifted to prevent external rainwater, meanwhile, the bidirectional screw rod 45 is driven by the disc type motor 41 to lift the screw cap 46 upwards, and meanwhile, the folding plate 49 is opened by the upward sliding motion of the limiting sliding groove block 47 and the long rod 48, so that the inside and the outside of the folding plate are ventilated. (when the air is satisfactory, the disk motor 41 reversely rotates to retract the member and maintain the ventilation closed state)

The exhaust fan 7 and the exhaust fan 11 work simultaneously, air exhaust once, and when the temperature in the greenhouse is lower, still can start the electric heat net 8 and heat the air of suction, and when the external dust is more, by the filter screen 66 obstruction, motor 61 drives belt 62 simultaneously, axis 63, the evenness 64, utilize brush 65 to clear up the filter screen 66 surface, and brush 65 can utilize comb scraper 67 to scrape off self impurity, maintain better cleaning effect, the rethread dust board 68 and exhaust fan 11 discharge the dust, maintain the air quality in the greenhouse, air-guide duct 9 can guide the air of suction to the inside of the greenhouse at last, in order to gain better ventilation effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence agricultural greenhouse breather, includes sideboard (1), framework (3), folding part (4), air intake (5) and dust removal clearance part (6), its characterized in that opens and shuts: the side plate structure is characterized in that mounting holes (2) are formed in two ends of the outer surface of the side plate (1), a frame body (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side plate (1), folding opening and closing parts (4) are mounted on one side of the frame body (3), an air inlet (5) is arranged above the inner surface of the frame body (3), a dust removal cleaning part (6) is mounted at one end of the inner surface of the air inlet (5), an air exhauster (7) is mounted on the inner surface of the air inlet (5) along the right end of the dust removal cleaning part (6), an electric heating net (8) is arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet (5) along the right end of the air exhauster (7), an air guide pipe (9) is detachably connected to the right end of the air inlet (5), an air outlet (10) is arranged below the inner surface of the frame body (, an SH-DS-005 carbon dioxide sensor (13) is arranged on the right side of the frame body (3).

2. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device of claim 1, wherein: folding part that opens and shuts (4) are still including disk motor (41), gear (42), rack (43), weather shield (44), two-way screw rod (45), nut (46), spacing spout piece (47), stock strip (48), folded sheet (49), disk motor (41) below fixedly connected with gear (42), gear (42) surface rotates and is connected with rack (43), rack (43) left end rotates and is connected with weather shield (44), gear (42) below fixedly connected with two-way screw rod (45), two-way screw rod (45) surface sliding connection has nut (46), nut (46) left side fixedly connected with spacing spout piece (47), spacing spout piece (47) and stock strip (48) sliding connection, stock strip (48) left end rotates with folded sheet (49) and is connected.

3. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device of claim 1, wherein: dust removal clearance part (6) are still including motor (61), belt (62), axis (63), evenness (64), brush (65), filter screen (66), comb scraper blade (67), raise dust board (68), motor (61) left end is rotated and is connected with belt (62), belt (62) below internal surface rotates and is connected with axis (63), axis (63) one side fixedly connected with evenness (64), evenness (64) right side veneer is connected with brush (65), brush (65) right side and filter screen (66) sliding connection, filter screen (66) below left side veneer is connected with comb scraper blade (67), comb scraper blade (67) left side below is equipped with raise dust board (68).

4. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device of claim 2, wherein: nut (46) right-hand member fixedly connected with limit piece, and nut (46) limit piece upper and lower side all is equipped with limit switch (401).

5. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device of claim 2, wherein: one end of the rain baffle (44) is rotatably connected with the frame body (3), and a rain-proof rubber strip (402) is arranged above the joint of the rain baffle (44) and the frame body (3).

6. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device of claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the middle shaft (63) is connected with a middle ring (601) in a sliding mode, and the outer surface of the right end of the middle ring (601) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (602).

7. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse ventilation device of claim 3, wherein: the right end of the comb scraping plate (67) is fixedly connected with the connecting strip (602), and the comb scraping plate (67) is connected with the hairbrush (65) in a sliding mode.