Bird repelling device for pole-mounted circuit breaker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bird repellent device for circuit breaker on post.
Background
Bird damage is an important reason for power equipment failure, and at present, the bird damage is mainly achieved by mutually compensating irradiation laser of a laser generator and radiation sound waves of an ultrasonic generator and expelling birds.
The existing bird repelling device is generally hung on a high-voltage cable at the top of a telegraph pole and radiates sound waves and light waves from top to bottom. This bird repellent device has the following shortcoming:
the installation difficulty is relatively high due to the high installation height, and meanwhile, the later maintenance difficulty is increased;
because the radiation angle is effective, after the radiation angle is installed on a high-voltage cable with the top extending horizontally, the radiation range can only cover the top cross arm and cannot cover the middle cross arm and the pole-mounted circuit breaker;
if the installation angle is adjusted to enable the circuit breaker on the middle cross arm and the column to be covered, the bird repelling device can be mistakenly moved due to the fact that pedestrians pass through the radiation mode from top to bottom.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a bird repellent device for circuit breaker on post, mounting height is lower, and the installation degree of difficulty is less, as the scope comparatively ideal, can avoid the below pedestrian through the maloperation problem that leads to.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a bird repelling device for a pole-mounted circuit breaker comprises a mounting seat with a first side face, a mounting ring which is connected to the first side face and can be opened and closed, and an induction coil arranged in the mounting ring; the first side face is used for bearing the mounting ring and extends towards the mounting ring from top to bottom in an inclined mode;
the device also comprises a charging capacitor arranged in the mounting seat, and a high-brightness flashing lamp, an ultrasonic horn and an induction unit which are arranged on the first side surface and are powered by the charging capacitor;
the sensing unit is used for controlling the high-brightness flashing lamp and/or the ultrasonic horn to be started after birds are sensed;
the mounting ring is used for sleeving a high-voltage cable connected above the pole-mounted circuit breaker to enable the high-voltage cable to pass through the induction coil and charge the charging capacitor.
Preferably, the first side face is parallel to a first direction, and the high-voltage cables inserted into the mounting ring are also parallel to the first direction.
Preferably, the first side is for inclining toward a utility pole for mounting the pole-mounted circuit breaker.
Preferably, the device still includes solar panel, the mount pad still includes and is used for the installation solar panel's second side, the second side extends along the horizontal direction, or from last down keeping away from the collar slope extends, the second side is connected first side deviates from one side of collar.
Preferably, the device further comprises a locking mechanism for locking the mounting ring.
Preferably, the sensing unit is an infrared sensor or a microwave radar.
Preferably, the ultrasonic horn emits ultrasonic waves with a frequency of 13.5kHz-60 kHz.
Preferably, the sensing unit is used for controlling, after birds are sensed:
the ultrasonic horn outputs ultrasonic waves with constantly changing frequency, and the output time is the same or different each time;
the high-brightness flashing lamp outputs glaring green light, red light or white light, and the output time is the same or different each time.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage: the utility model relates to a bird repellent device for pole-mounted circuit breaker, which is directly arranged on a high-voltage cable above the pole-mounted circuit breaker, the mounting height is lower, and the mounting difficulty is lower; through setting up the first side that extends along upper and lower direction slope for as the scope comparatively ideal, can cover top cross arm, middle cross arm and circuit breaker on the post simultaneously, make sound wave and light wave whole radiation from bottom to top simultaneously, can avoid below pedestrian through the maloperation problem that leads to.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bird repelling device for a pole-mounted circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bird repelling device in fig. 1.
Wherein: 1. a mounting seat; 11. a first side surface; 12. a second side surface; 2. a mounting ring; 3. a high brightness flashing lamp; 4. An ultrasonic horn; 5. a sensing unit; 6. an on-pole circuit breaker; 7. a high voltage cable; 8. a top cross arm; 9. and a middle cross arm.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a bird repelling device for a pole-mounted circuit breaker 6, which includes a mounting base 1 having a first side surface 11, a mounting ring 2 connected to the first side surface 11 and capable of opening and closing, and an induction coil disposed in the mounting ring 2. The first side 11 is used for carrying the mounting ring 2 and extends from top to bottom obliquely towards the mounting ring 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the first side surface 11 extends obliquely in the upper left to lower right direction, and the attachment ring 2 is attached to the right side of the first side surface 11.
The mounting ring 2 is used to sleeve a high voltage cable 7 connected above the pole-mounted circuit breaker 6 to generate an induced current through the induction coils whose insides are closed to each other.
Referring to fig. 3, the telegraph pole is provided with a top cross arm 8, a middle cross arm 9 and an on-pole circuit breaker 6 in sequence from top to bottom. The high-voltage cable 7 above the pole-mounted circuit breaker 6 obliquely extends along the up-down direction, and the high-voltage cable 7 at the lowest part gradually expands outwards from bottom to top. The bird repelling device is sleeved on the lowest high-voltage cable 7 through the mounting ring 2, and the action range of the bird repelling device is between the two arrows. The bird repellent device is directly installed on the high-voltage cable 7 close to the upper side of the pole-mounted circuit breaker 6, the installation height is low, the installation difficulty is small, and the later maintenance difficulty and the maintenance cost are relatively low.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first side surface 11 is parallel to the first direction, and the high voltage cables 7 penetrating the mounting ring 2 are also parallel to the first direction. The first side 11 is inclined toward the utility pole for mounting the on-pole circuit breaker 6.
The bird repelling device for the pole-mounted circuit breaker 6 further comprises a locking mechanism for locking the mounting ring 2. The locking mechanism is used to secure the mounting ring 2 to the high voltage cable 7. The locking mechanism may be a resilient locking member (e.g., a torsion spring) for urging the expanded upper half of the mounting ring 2 against the lower half thereof by a resilient restoring force; the locking mechanism may also be a bolt locking member (e.g., a bolt and a nut) for locking the upper and lower halves of the mounting ring 2 to each other.
The bird repelling device for the pole-mounted circuit breaker 6 further comprises a charging capacitor arranged in the mounting base 1, a high-brightness flashing lamp 3, an ultrasonic horn 4 and an induction unit 5, wherein the high-brightness flashing lamp 3, the ultrasonic horn 4 and the induction unit are arranged on the first side face 11 and are powered through the charging capacitor. When the device is hung on the high-voltage cable 7, the charging capacitor is charged through the induction coil.
Through setting up the first side 11 that extends along upper and lower direction slope for highlight flashing lamp 3, ultrasonic horn 4 and induction element 5 as the scope comparatively ideal, can cover top cross arm 8, middle cross arm 9 and circuit breaker 6 on the post simultaneously, make sound wave and light wave whole radiation from bottom to top simultaneously, can avoid the mistake that below pedestrian leads to and move the problem.
The bird repelling device for the pole-mounted circuit breaker 6 further comprises a solar panel, and the mounting base 1 further comprises a second side face 12 for mounting the solar panel. The second side 12 extends along the horizontal direction, or extends from top to bottom away from the mounting ring 2 in an inclined manner, and the second side 12 is connected to the side of the first side 11 away from the mounting ring 2.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the second side surface 12 extends obliquely in an upper right to lower left direction, a top end of the second side surface 12 and a top end of the first side surface 11 are connected to each other, the second side surface 12 is located on the left side of the first side surface 11, and the mounting ring 2 is located on the right side of the first side surface 11. The solar panel is attached to the top of the second side 12. This solar panel is also used for charging for the charging capacitor. During actual work, according to the illumination condition and the current intensity in the high-voltage cable 7, the solar panel and the induction coil are selected to be a charging capacitor for charging.
In this embodiment, the sensing unit 5 is an infrared sensor or a microwave radar for detecting and sensing birds.
The sensing unit 5 is used for controlling the high-brightness flashing lamp 3 and/or the ultrasonic horn 4 to be started after birds are sensed. In the embodiment, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic horn 4 is between 13.5kHz and 60 kHz; the high brightness flashing lamp 3 is used for outputting glaring green light, red light or white light.
When the sensing unit 5 controls the ultrasonic horn 4 to be started after sensing birds, the ultrasonic horn 4 outputs ultrasonic waves with constantly changing frequency (from small to large or from large to small), and the output time is the same or different every time.
When the sensing unit 5 senses birds and controls the high bright flashing lamp 3 to be started, the high bright flashing lamp 3 outputs dazzling green light, red light or white light, and the output time is the same or different every time.
Through this setting, can guarantee that operating time and the interior external stimulus signal of operating time do not have the law to prevent that birds from producing the adaptation.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.