CN107549161A - A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine - Google Patents

A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107549161A
CN107549161A CN201710771163.3A CN201710771163A CN107549161A CN 107549161 A CN107549161 A CN 107549161A CN 201710771163 A CN201710771163 A CN 201710771163A CN 107549161 A CN107549161 A CN 107549161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic wave
cover box
bird
solar panels
transmission tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710771163.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭胜田
郝英勤
李之远
陈高波
韩立国
张婷婷
田书然
张铭刚
王华东
李豪
董波
林波
刘洋
凌跃乾
丁善保
于成涛
张为民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710771163.3A priority Critical patent/CN107549161A/en
Publication of CN107549161A publication Critical patent/CN107549161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine, including a box cover box and the bottom plate for being fixedly welded on cover cassette bottom portion, solar panels are provided with the top of the cover box, the inside of the cover box two opposite side surfaces is respectively arranged with two panels ultrasonic wave fixed plate, two ultrasonic transmitters are inlaid with every ultrasonic wave fixed plate, two flashing lights are additionally provided with the outside of the cover box, the normal work of control board, control board control ultrasonic transmitter and flashing light is provided with cover box.A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine of the present invention, this bird-scaring unit is adapted to the installation of all transmission towers practical, birds can be effectively driven within the specific limits, build the environment of a unsuitable birdife, allow birds away from shaft tower, eliminate birds activity to line security run caused by harm.

Description

A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine, belongs to power system transmission line O&M field.
Background technology
Currently, the mankind strengthen awareness of natural ecological environment protection, create good environment for birds existence, its activity Scope gradually expands, and in avian reproduction peak period, many transmission towers turn into the place that birds are nested.Bird's Nest is more by branch, iron Silk, weeds etc. are built-up, when birds are in transmission tower frequent activities, can cause the fault trip accident such as flashover, short circuit, right The safe operation of transmission line of electricity causes high risks.At present, transmission tower typically takes the measures such as installation bird-scaring unit, bird-resistant, Then periodically Bird's Nest is cleared up.Bird-scaring unit, bird-resistant simply can prevent bird from not nested in the position of installation, and effect is little. The cleaning work of Bird's Nest is all much above to clean up bird below directly just to nest, the threat to circuit is always because circuit is more In the presence of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine, including a box cover box and the bottom plate for being fixedly welded on cover cassette bottom portion, Be provided with solar panels at the top of the cover box, solar panels are connected with the storage battery being arranged on inside cover box, battery via Storage battery clamp stand is fixedly installed on bottom plate, and the inside of the cover box two opposite side surfaces is respectively arranged with two panels ultrasonic wave Fixed plate, two ultrasonic transmitters are inlaid with every ultrasonic wave fixed plate, be additionally provided with the outside of the cover box two it is quick-fried Flashing light, two flashing lights are symmetricly set on the outside of two sides of installation ultrasonic wave fixed plate, control electricity are provided with cover box Road plate, control board supply power supply, control board control ultrasonic transmitter by the battery being connected with solar panels With the normal work of flashing light.
Preferably, opening is provided with the cover box corresponding to ultrasonic transmitter in side wall, outside the side wall of overthe openings It is convex and extend obliquely.
Preferably, the power supply indicator and power switch fixed by fixing nut, the power supply are provided with the bottom plate Switch between control board with electrically connecting.
Preferably, the solar panels are fixedly installed by solar panels fixed mount of the block welding at the top of cover box, institute It is fluted to state setting among solar panels fixed mount, is fixedly installed in solar panels insertion groove by some screws.
Preferably, C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers, Video Controller and Audio Controller are provided with the control board, When control board is powered, C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers send work order to Video Controller and Audio Controller, and control is quick-fried Flashing light sends red blue glare and ultrasonic transmitter sends 40kHz pulses.
Preferably, the bottom plate both sides stretch out to form bird-scaring unit fixed plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. case side of the present invention is provided with the downward opening design of evagination, the effect that sends of ultrasonic wave is so can guarantee that, simultaneously It can prevent rainwater from pouring into the internal electric elements of infringement in bird-scaring unit;
2nd, solar panels convert light energy into electric energy and are sent to battery memory storage, and routine work is provided to whole bird-scaring unit Required electricity, it is ensured that the normal operation of equipment;
3rd, ultrasonic transmitter uses the 40kHz pulses of sequencer, and activity of the caused ultrasonic wave to birds is played seriously Interference the normal life of the mankind will not really be damaged, it is two kinds of face that birds most fear that flashing light is double-colored using red-blue Color, effect on driving birds are obvious;
4th, control board uses C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers, is set as working by day 4 minutes, stops 5 minutes;Work at night 4 points Clock, stop 15 minutes.During work, first two minutes are that 16kHz ~ 25kHz carries out frequency sweep, randomly select a frequency within latter two minutes It is operated, flashing light entered line flicker according to the cycle of 0.2 second.It so ensure that effect on driving birds also saves equipment consumption Electricity;
A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine of the present invention, this bird-scaring unit are adapted to the installation of all transmission towers real With can effectively drive birds within the specific limits, build the environment of a unsuitable birdife, allow birds away from shaft tower On, eliminate harm caused by birds activity is run to line security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention looks up structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the electric principle schematic of the present invention;
In figure:1st, solar panels, 2, solar panels fixed mount, 3, screw, 4, ultrasonic transmitter, 5, ultrasonic wave fixed plate, 6, Flashing light, 7, case, 8, storage battery clamp stand, 9, battery, 10, bird-scaring unit fixed plate, 11, fixing nut, 12, bottom plate, 13rd, power supply indicator, 14, power switch, 15, control board, 15-1, single-chip microcomputer, 15-2, Video Controller, 15-3, audio Controller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine, including One box cover box 7 and the bottom plate 12 for being fixedly welded on the bottom of cover box 7, the top of cover box 7 are provided with solar panels 1, the sun Energy plate 1 electrically connects with the battery 9 being arranged on inside cover box 7, and battery 9 is fixedly installed on bottom via storage battery clamp stand 8 On plate 12, the inside of the two opposite side surfaces of cover box 7 is respectively arranged with two panels ultrasonic wave fixed plate 5, and every ultrasonic wave is fixed Two ultrasonic transmitters 4 are inlaid with plate 5, the outside of cover box 7 is additionally provided with two flashing lights 6, and two flashing lights 6 are right Claim the outside for being arranged on two sides of installation ultrasonic wave fixed plate 5, control board 15, control circuit to be provided with cover box 7 Plate 15 supplies power supply by the battery 9 being connected with solar panels 1, and control board 15 controls ultrasonic transmitter 4 and quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle The normal work of lamp 6.
Solar panels convert light energy into electric energy and are sent to battery memory storage, and daily work is provided to whole bird-scaring unit Electricity needed for making, solar panels can ensure that bird-scaring unit effectively work is up in 6 hours electricity conveyed to battery of illumination 240 hours, it is ensured that the normal operation of equipment.
Further, opening, the side of overthe openings are provided with the cover box 7 corresponding to ultrasonic transmitter 4 in side wall Wall evagination simultaneously extends obliquely, so can guarantee that the effect that sends of ultrasonic wave, while can prevent rainwater from pouring into bird-scaring unit to damage The internal electric elements of evil.
Further, the power supply indicator 13 and power switch fixed by fixing nut 11 are provided with the bottom plate 12 14, it is to electrically connect between the power switch 14 and control board 15.
Further, the solar panels 1 are fixed by solar panels fixed mount 2 of the block welding at the top of cover box 7 and set Put, setting is fluted among the solar panels fixed mount 2, and solar panels 1 are embedded in fix by some screws 3 in groove and set Put.
Further, be provided with the control board 15 C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers 15-1, Video Controller 15-2 and Audio Controller 15-3, when control board 15 is powered, C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers 15-1 is to Video Controller 15-2 and audio Controller 15-3 sends work order, and control flashing light 6 sends red blue glare and ultrasonic transmitter 4 sends 40kHz pulses, The region of a unsuitable birds activity is built in the range of tower head, birds are allowed away from shaft tower, so as to eliminate birds to line security Hidden danger caused by operation.
Ultrasonic transmitter uses the 40kHz pulses of sequencer, and activity of the caused ultrasonic wave to birds is played sternly The interference of weight will not really damage to the normal life of the mankind, and flashing light uses double-colored be that birds most fear two kinds of red-blue Color, effect on driving birds are obvious.
Control board uses C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers, is set as working by day 4 minutes, stops 5 minutes;Work at night 4 Minute, stop 15 minutes.During work, first two minutes are that 16kHz ~ 25kHz carries out frequency sweep, randomly select a frequency within latter two minutes Point is operated, and flashing light entered line flicker according to the cycle of 0.2 second.It so ensure that effect on driving birds also saves equipment consumption Electricity.
Further, the both sides of bottom plate 12 stretch out to form bird-scaring unit fixed plate 10.In order to meet different model bar The mounting condition of tower, fixed plate use middle belt track, can be needed according to scene to adjust the position of fixed screw to bird repellent Device is fixed.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave glare bird-scaring unit, including a box cover box(7)Be fixedly welded on cover box(7)Bottom Bottom plate(12), it is characterised in that:The cover box(7)Top is provided with solar panels(1), solar panels(1)With being arranged on cover Box(7)Internal battery(9)Electrical connection, battery(9)Via storage battery clamp stand(8)It is fixedly installed on bottom plate(12) On, the cover box(7)The inside of two opposite side surfaces is respectively arranged with two panels ultrasonic wave fixed plate(5), every ultrasonic wave fixes Plate(5)On be inlaid with two ultrasonic transmitters(4), the cover box(7)Outside is additionally provided with two flashing lights(6), two Flashing light(6)It is symmetricly set on installation ultrasonic wave fixed plate(5)Two sides outside, cover box(7)Inside it is provided with control electricity Road plate(15), control board(15)By with solar panels(1)The battery being connected(9)Supply power supply, control board (15)Control ultrasonic transmitter(4)And flashing light(6)Normal work.
A kind of 2. transmission tower ultrasonic wave glare bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover box(7)On Ultrasonic transmitter(4)Opening is provided with corresponding side wall, the side wall evagination of overthe openings simultaneously extends obliquely.
A kind of 3. transmission tower ultrasonic wave glare bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate(12)On It is provided with by fixing nut(11)Fixed power supply indicator(13)And power switch(14), the power switch(14)With control Circuit board(15)Between for electrical connection.
A kind of 4. transmission tower ultrasonic wave glare bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar panels (1)By a block welding in cover box(7)The solar panels fixed mount at top(2)Fixed setting, the solar panels fixed mount(2) Centre sets fluted, solar panels(1)Pass through some screws in embedded groove(3)Fixed setting.
A kind of 5. transmission tower ultrasonic wave glare bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control board (15)On be provided with C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers(15-1), Video Controller(15-2)And Audio Controller(15-3), when control electricity Road plate(15)During energization, C8051F310 single-chip microcomputers(15-1)To Video Controller(15-2)And Audio Controller(15-3)Send Work order, control flashing light(6)Send red blue glare and ultrasonic transmitter(4)Send 40kHz pulses.
A kind of 6. transmission tower ultrasonic wave glare bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate(12)Two Epitaxial lateral overgrowth is stretched to form bird-scaring unit fixed plate(10).
CN201710771163.3A 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine Pending CN107549161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710771163.3A CN107549161A (en) 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710771163.3A CN107549161A (en) 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287614A (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-02-01 郑州华力信息技术有限公司 Acousto-optic combined electric gas equipment scarer and method based on infrared detection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001120155A (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-05-08 Miyamae:Kk Bird-expellant tool
CN102939954A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-27 国家电网公司 Bird scarer
CN103385237A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-13 国家电网公司 Ultrasonic bird repeller
CN204930116U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-06 国网山东胶州市供电公司 Ultrasonic photoelectricity acoustic control bird-scaring unit
CN205611613U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-05 保定永红电器设备有限公司 Red indigo plant of ultrasonic wave is exploded trinity intelligent environmental protection solar energy of semitic sound and is driven bird ware
CN207219953U (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-04-13 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001120155A (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-05-08 Miyamae:Kk Bird-expellant tool
CN102939954A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-27 国家电网公司 Bird scarer
CN103385237A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-13 国家电网公司 Ultrasonic bird repeller
CN204930116U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-06 国网山东胶州市供电公司 Ultrasonic photoelectricity acoustic control bird-scaring unit
CN205611613U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-05 保定永红电器设备有限公司 Red indigo plant of ultrasonic wave is exploded trinity intelligent environmental protection solar energy of semitic sound and is driven bird ware
CN207219953U (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-04-13 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic wave acousto-optic bird repelling machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287614A (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-02-01 郑州华力信息技术有限公司 Acousto-optic combined electric gas equipment scarer and method based on infrared detection
CN109287614B (en) * 2018-05-08 2024-03-15 郑州祥和集团有限公司 Acousto-optic combined electrical equipment bird repellent device and method based on infrared detection

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Application publication date: 20180109

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication