CN217149433U - Composite fiber towel carding device - Google Patents

Composite fiber towel carding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217149433U
CN217149433U CN202221144404.4U CN202221144404U CN217149433U CN 217149433 U CN217149433 U CN 217149433U CN 202221144404 U CN202221144404 U CN 202221144404U CN 217149433 U CN217149433 U CN 217149433U
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China
Prior art keywords
carding
shaft
fixed
spring
plate
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CN202221144404.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯圣国
李红军
李云
陈枢
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Jiangsu Sdefu New Materials Co ltd
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Jiangsu Sdefu New Materials Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fiber towel carding device in the technical field of fiber towel processing, which comprises a workbench and side plates, wherein a plurality of rotating cylinders are arranged between the two side plates, one end of each rotating cylinder is connected with a gear ring and a gear, a spring cavity is arranged in each rotating cylinder, a plurality of shaft holes are arranged at the top and the bottom of each rotating cylinder, a spring plate and a plurality of carding shafts are arranged in each spring cavity, two ends of each spring plate extend out of the corresponding rotating cylinder, and positioning assemblies are correspondingly arranged on the side plates; the positioning assembly is separated from the spring plate, the rotating cylinder rotates to enable the carding shaft wound with fibers to rotate to the lower part, the carding shaft on the other side rotates to the upper part, the carding shaft on the upper part moves upwards through the positioning assembly so as to continue fiber carding, the carding shaft on the lower part moves upwards relative to the shaft hole, and the fibers on the carding shaft are cleaned through the shaft hole.

Description

Composite fiber towel carding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fibre piece of cloth processing technology field specifically is a compound fibre piece of cloth carding unit.
Background
In the production and processing process of the composite fiber towel, fiber materials for processing the composite fiber towel need to be carded. In the fibre carding process, the cellosilk etc. are through carrying or draw gear through carding unit to a plurality of carding shafts through wherein evenly setting carry out the carding arrangement, but in the carding process, have cellosilk or fine hair etc. winding on carding shaft, and accumulate gradually, influence follow-up carding operation etc. but on current carding shaft is fixed in the mounting structure in the device usually, it is very inconvenient to clear up evenly distributed and fixed in position's certain figure carding shaft.
Based on this, the utility model designs a compound fibre piece of cloth carding unit to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a compound fibre piece of cloth carding unit to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a composite fiber towel carding device comprises a workbench, wherein side plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the workbench, a plurality of rotating cylinders are uniformly arranged between the two side plates and are connected in a rotating mode, two ends of each rotating cylinder extend out of the side plates, a gear ring is fixed at one end of each rotating cylinder, a gear is meshed at the bottom of the gear ring and is connected with a motor, a rectangular spring cavity is arranged in the middle of the inside of each rotating cylinder, two ends of each spring cavity are arranged in an open mode, a plurality of shaft holes are uniformly formed in the middle of the top and the middle of the bottom of each spring cavity along the length direction respectively, a carding structure is arranged in each spring cavity and is correspondingly connected with the shaft holes;
carding structure includes the horizontally spring board of sliding connection in the spring chamber, the upper and lower both sides of spring board are connected with the top and the bottom in spring chamber through a plurality of springs of even setting, be fixed with a plurality of vertical carding axles respectively in the middle of the top surface of spring board and the bottom surface, and comb the axle and cup joint respectively in the shaft hole that corresponds, the rotation section of thick bamboo is stretched out at the both ends of spring board, and stretch out the end top and the bottom is fixed with the magnet piece respectively, the outside upper portion of curb plate is equipped with locating component, and correspond with the magnet piece at spring board top through locating component and be connected.
Preferably, locating component is including being located the horizontally fixed plate in the curb plate outside, and the fixed plate is located the outside of a section of thick bamboo that rotates, and two mounts and curb plate fixed connection that the top set up through the symmetry, and the position that the bottom of fixed plate corresponds every spring board all is fixed with the electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet is located corresponding magnet piece top, and the electro-magnet electricity is connected with power and switch.
Preferably, one side of the carding shaft is provided with a cutting groove along the vertical direction, the side wall of the shaft hole is correspondingly provided with a lug, the lug is connected in the cutting groove in a sliding manner, and the inner side end of the lug is fixed with a cutting knife.
Preferably, the lower position that corresponds a plurality of carding subassemblies in the middle of the top surface of workstation is equipped with the collecting vat of bucket form, is fixed with the discharging pipe in the middle of the bottom of collecting vat, and discharging pipe department is equipped with the collecting box.
Preferably, the side wall of the discharge pipe is provided with an air suction groove, a filter screen is fixed in the air suction groove, and the outer side of the air suction groove is fixed with an air suction fan.
Preferably, the both sides position symmetry that the bottom of workstation corresponds the collecting box is fixed with vertical electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's bottom mounting has the backup pad, and the collecting box is located two backup pads, and the bottom of discharging pipe stretches into in the collecting box, and the top position that the both sides wall lower part of discharging pipe corresponds the collecting box is fixed with the stopper.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model makes the carding shaft at the upper part extend out of the shaft hole through the positioning component, and the fibers are combed through the carding shafts on the plurality of rotating cylinders, thereby improving the fiber dividing and carding effect; the positioning assembly is separated from the spring plate, the rotating cylinder rotates to enable the carding shaft wound with fibers to rotate to the lower part, the carding shaft on the other side rotates to the upper part, the carding shaft on the upper part moves upwards through the positioning assembly so as to continue fiber carding, the carding shaft on the lower part moves upwards relative to the shaft hole, and the fibers on the carding shaft are cleaned through the shaft hole.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the utility model at position C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary drum of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the gear ring and the gear according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the collecting box of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a workbench, 101-a collecting tank, 102-a side plate, 103-a fixing ring, 104-a fixing frame, 105-a fixing plate, 106-an electromagnet, 107-a discharging pipe, 108-a suction groove, 109-a suction fan and 110-a limiting block;
2-rotating cylinder, 201-lug, 202-cutting knife, 203-spring cavity, 204-shaft hole, 205-gear ring, 206-gear;
3-carding shaft, 301-cutting groove, 302-spring plate, 303-magnet block;
4-collecting box, 401-supporting plate, 402-electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a composite fiber towel carding device comprises a workbench 1, side plates 102 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the workbench 1, a plurality of rotary drums 2 are uniformly arranged and rotatably connected between the two side plates 102, two ends of each rotary drum 2 extend out of the side plates 102, one end of each rotary drum is fixed with a gear ring 205, a gear 206 is meshed with the bottom of the gear ring 205, the gear 206 is connected with a motor, a rectangular spring cavity 203 is arranged in the middle of the inside of each rotary drum 2, two ends of each spring cavity 203 are open, a plurality of shaft holes 204 are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top and the middle of the bottom of each spring cavity 203 along the length direction respectively, a carding structure is arranged in each spring cavity 203 and is correspondingly connected with the shaft holes 204;
carding structure includes the horizontally spring board 302 of sliding connection in spring chamber 203, the upper and lower both sides of spring board 302 are connected with the top and the bottom in spring chamber 203 through a plurality of springs of even setting, be fixed with a plurality of vertical carding shafts 3 in the middle of the top surface of spring board 302 and the bottom surface respectively, and carding shaft 3 cup joints respectively in the shaft hole 204 that corresponds, a section of thick bamboo 2 is stretched out to the both ends of spring board 302, and stretch out the end top and be fixed with magnet piece 303 respectively with the bottom, the outside upper portion of curb plate 102 is equipped with locating component, and correspond with the magnet piece 303 at spring board 302 top through locating component and be connected.
When the carding device works, the spring plate 302 is moved upwards and fixed in position through the positioning assembly, the middle upper part of the carding shaft 3 at the upper part extends out of the shaft hole 204, when fibers move through the external conveying and traction device and pass through the carding device, the fibers are carded and arranged through the carding shafts 3 on the plurality of rotating cylinders 2, and the fiber splitting carding effect is improved;
when fibers and the like wound on the carding shaft 3 need to be cleaned, the positioning component is separated from the top of the spring plate 302, the spring plate 302 moves downwards to return under the action of the spring, then the gear 206 and the gear ring 205 drive the rotary drum 2 to rotate, so that the carding shaft 3 wound with the fibers rotates to the lower part, the carding shaft 3 on the other side rotates to the upper part, and then the spring plate 302 moves upwards again through the positioning component to be positioned, so that the fibers can be continuously carded through the carding shaft 3 on the upper part, and the influence of the cleaned fibers on the fiber carding is reduced; and while the spring plate 302 moves upwards, the carding shaft 3 at the lower part moves upwards relative to the shaft hole 204 until the top end of the carding shaft 3 is positioned in the shaft hole 204, and in the process of moving upwards the carding shaft 3, the fibers on the carding shaft 3 are pushed towards the outer side of the carding shaft 3 through the shaft hole 204 and are separated from the carding shaft 3, so that the cleaning of the carding shaft 3 is completed.
The positioning assembly comprises a horizontal fixing plate 105 positioned on the outer side of the side plate 102, the fixing plate 105 is positioned on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 2, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side plate 102 through two symmetrically arranged fixing frames 104, an electromagnet 106 is fixed at the position, corresponding to each spring plate 302, of the bottom of the fixing plate 105, the electromagnet 106 is positioned above the corresponding magnet block 303, and the electromagnet 106 is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.
When the rotary cylinder 2 and the carding shaft 3 need to be brushed, the electromagnet 106 is electrified and is attracted and fixed with the magnet block 303 at the top of the spring plate 302, so that the spring plate 302 compresses the spring at the upper part and drives the carding shaft 3 to move upwards, and the middle upper part of the carding shaft 3 extends out of the shaft hole 204 to be brushed;
when the carding shaft 3 needs to be cleaned, the electromagnet 106 is powered off, the spring plate 302 is enabled to return under the action of the spring and keep a certain distance with the fixed plate 105 so as to rotate along with the rotary drum 2, when the carding shaft 3 wound with fibers rotates to the lower part, the electromagnet 106 is powered on and is attracted and fixed with the magnet block 303 on the upper part, the spring plate 302 drives the carding shaft 3 to move upwards, the carding shaft 3 on the lower part slides relative to the shaft hole 204, and the fibers wound on the carding shaft 3 are pushed outwards relative to the carding shaft 3 under the action of the bottom end of the shaft hole 204, so that the fibers are separated from the carding shaft 3, and the cleaning of the carding shaft 3 is completed.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, the difference lies in that one side of the carding shaft 3 is provided with a cutting groove 301 along the vertical direction, the side wall of the shaft hole 204 is correspondingly provided with a bump 201, the bump 201 is slidably connected in the cutting groove 301, and the inner side end of the bump 201 is fixed with a cutting knife 202, when the carding shaft 3 moves towards the inner side of the spring cavity 203 relative to the shaft hole 204, the cutting knife 202 slides relative to the cutting groove 301, thereby cutting off the fibers wound on the carding shaft 3, quickening the fiber cleaning, and under the condition that the fibers are wound on the carding shaft 3 too tightly, the cleaning through the shaft hole 204 is not convenient, the blockage at the shaft hole 204 is possibly caused, the movement of the carding shaft 3 is influenced, thereby through the arrangement of the cutting knife 202, the fiber cleaning is more rapid and convenient, and the above-mentioned condition is avoided.
EXAMPLE III
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a bucket-shaped collecting tank 101 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the workbench 1 corresponding to the lower position of the plurality of carding assemblies, a discharging pipe 107 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the collecting tank 101, a collecting box 4 is arranged on the discharging pipe 107, and cleaned fibers are collected by the collecting tank 101 and the collecting box 4 for subsequent centralized processing.
Wherein, be equipped with suction groove 108 on the lateral wall of discharging pipe 107, be fixed with the filter screen in suction groove 108, and the outside in suction groove 108 is fixed with suction fan 109 to make the air downward flow in collecting vat 101 through suction fan 109, and discharge through suction fan 109, thereby make in collecting vat 101 and the fibre that floats above can move down under the air current effect, avoid the fibre to fall to other places, then after closing suction fan 109, the fibre whereabouts gets into in collecting box 4.
Wherein, the both sides position symmetry that the bottom of workstation 1 corresponds collecting box 4 is fixed with vertical electric telescopic handle 402, the bottom mounting of electric telescopic handle 402 has backup pad 401, and collecting box 4 is located two backup pads 401, it moves up or moves down to drive collecting box 4 through electric telescopic handle 402, so that make collecting box 4 and discharging pipe 107 high-speed joint or break away from, the bottom of discharging pipe 107 stretches into in collecting box 4, and the both sides wall lower part of discharging pipe 107 corresponds the top position fixing of collecting box 4 and has a spacing piece, move up at electric telescopic handle 402 drive collecting box 4, when being connected with discharging pipe 107, limit the distance that shifts up of collecting box 4 through the stopper.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a compound fiber towel carding unit, includes workstation (1), and the top surface bilateral symmetry of workstation (1) is fixed with curb plate (102), its characterized in that: a plurality of rotating cylinders (2) are uniformly arranged and rotatably connected between the two side plates (102), two ends of each rotating cylinder (2) extend out of the corresponding side plate (102), a gear ring (205) is fixed at one end of each rotating cylinder, a gear (206) is meshed at the bottom of the gear ring (205), the gear (206) is connected with a motor, a rectangular spring cavity (203) is arranged in the middle of the inside of each rotating cylinder (2), two ends of each spring cavity (203) are arranged in an open shape, a plurality of shaft holes (204) are uniformly formed in the middle of the top and the middle of the bottom of each spring cavity (203) along the length direction respectively, a carding structure is arranged in each spring cavity (203), and the carding structure is correspondingly connected with the shaft holes (204);
carding structure includes horizontally spring plate (302) of sliding connection in spring chamber (203), and the upper and lower both sides of spring plate (302) are connected through the top and the bottom of a plurality of springs of even setting with spring chamber (203), be fixed with a plurality of vertical carding shafts (3) respectively in the middle of the top surface of spring plate (302) and in the middle of the bottom surface, and comb shaft (3) and cup joint respectively in shaft hole (204) that correspond, the both ends of spring plate (302) are stretched out and are rotated a section of thick bamboo (2), and stretch out end top and bottom and be fixed with magnet piece (303) respectively, the outside upper portion of curb plate (102) is equipped with locating component to correspond with magnet piece (303) at spring plate (302) top through locating component and be connected.
2. The compound fiber towel carding device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the positioning assembly comprises a horizontal fixing plate (105) located on the outer side of a side plate (102), the fixing plate (105) is located on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (2), the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side plate (102) through two fixing frames (104) which are symmetrically arranged, an electromagnet (106) is fixed at the position, corresponding to each spring plate (302), of the bottom of the fixing plate (105), the electromagnet (106) is located above a corresponding magnet block (303), and the electromagnet (106) is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.
3. The compound fiber towel carding device of claim 1, wherein: one side of combing shaft (3) is equipped with cutting groove (301) along vertical direction, corresponds on shaft hole (204) the lateral wall and is equipped with lug (201), lug (201) sliding connection in cutting groove (301), and lug (201) inboard end is fixed with cutting knife (202).
4. The compound fiber towel carding device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower position that corresponds a plurality of carding subassemblies in the middle of the top surface of workstation (1) is equipped with bucket-shaped collecting vat (101), is fixed with discharging pipe (107) in the middle of the bottom of collecting vat (101), and discharging pipe (107) department is equipped with collecting box (4).
5. The compound fiber towel carding device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the side wall of the discharge pipe (107) is provided with an air suction groove (108), a filter screen is fixed in the air suction groove (108), and an air suction machine (109) is fixed on the outer side of the air suction groove (108).
6. The compound fiber towel carding device of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of workstation (1) corresponds the both sides rigidity symmetry of collecting box (4) and is fixed with vertical electric telescopic handle (402), and the bottom mounting of electric telescopic handle (402) has backup pad (401), and collecting box (4) are located two backup pads (401), the bottom of discharging pipe (107) stretches into in collecting box (4), and the top rigidity that the both sides wall lower part of discharging pipe (107) corresponds collecting box (4) has the stopper.
CN202221144404.4U 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Composite fiber towel carding device Active CN217149433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221144404.4U CN217149433U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Composite fiber towel carding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221144404.4U CN217149433U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Composite fiber towel carding device

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CN217149433U true CN217149433U (en) 2022-08-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115365114A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-11-22 南通润酉特种化纤有限公司 Quick edulcoration equipment that fibre was retrieved

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115365114A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-11-22 南通润酉特种化纤有限公司 Quick edulcoration equipment that fibre was retrieved

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