CN217149109U

CN217149109U - Peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function

Info

Publication number: CN217149109U
Application number: CN202220086743.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄海源
Original assignee: Longchuan Wanye Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Longchuan Wanye Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function relates to peanut oil filtration technical field, include: the peanut oil filter comprises an oil filter barrel, a primary filter mechanism for filtering peanut oil and a secondary filter mechanism for further fine filtering the peanut oil, wherein a filter cavity is formed in the top of the oil filter barrel. The utility model discloses in, peanut oil after squeezing carries out the primary filter through filter vat and one-level filter screen, because peanut oil is poured into in the filter vat earlier when getting into the filter chamber, then the filtration pore of crossing offered in the filter vat outside can filter most dregs of fat, when highly being located oil cleaner screen department when peanut oil among the current filter equipment has been solved, peanut oil can carry the part and pass through the oil cleaner screen and discharge for the dregs of fat that precipitate completely, can lead to the oil cleaner screen to be blockked up completely for a long time, the user needs clear up the oil cleaner screen, and then lead to the technical problem that the filterable effect of peanut oil descends.

Description

Peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut oil filters technical field, especially relates to a peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function.

Background

The peanuts are subjected to raw material crushing, fine selection (separation of peanuts from shells), stir-frying to be 6-8 times mature, and then physically squeezed by an oil press, the squeezed products are squeezed peanut oil and peanut residues, and the peanut residues can be eaten. Oil presses are classified into vertical oil top type oil presses and screw oil presses;

the prior patent (publication number: CN212451342U) discloses a peanut oil squeezing device with an impurity separation function, peanut oil flowing down from an oil outlet plate is separated and treated by an oil separating plate, is blocked and separated by a linen filter element and an arc stop block, and then is finely filtered by the peanut oil thoroughly through an oil filtering box on an oil collecting barrel, so that impurities are left in the oil filtering box to be precipitated, the peanut oil overflowing into the oil collecting barrel is clear and can be directly collected, and the time for producing the peanut oil is saved.

However, the peanut oil extracting device with the impurity separating function still has the following problems in practical use: when too much raw material is put into the hopper at one time, the raw material is squeezed by the squeezing system, a large amount of peanut oil and peanut residues are discharged from the oil outlet plate, the discharged oil residues and peanut oil need to fall into the oil filtering box through the oil separating plate, the peanut oil in the oil filter box can be discharged through the oil filter screen after the residue in the oil is completely precipitated, otherwise the oil filter screen is blocked, but along with the continuous dripping of the peanut oil and the oil residue through the oil outlet plate on the oil distribution plate, the oil filter box is continuously added with new oil residue, when the height of the peanut oil is positioned at the oil filter screen, peanut oil can carry the part to discharge through the oil screen for the dregs of fat that completely precipitate, and the dregs of fat can be blockked up on the oil screen this moment, can lead to the oil screen to be blockked up completely in the past, and the user needs clear up the oil screen, and then leads to declining the filterable effect of peanut oil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function has solved among the current filter equipment when peanut oil highly is located oil cleaner screen department, and peanut oil can carry the part to pass through the oil cleaner screen discharge for the oil residue of depositing completely, can lead to the oil cleaner screen to be blockked up completely for a long time, and the user needs clear up the oil cleaner screen, and then leads to the technical problem that the filterable effect of peanut oil descends.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function includes: the peanut oil filter comprises an oil filter barrel, a primary filter mechanism for filtering peanut oil and a secondary filter mechanism for further finely filtering the peanut oil, wherein a filter cavity is formed in the top of the oil filter barrel, a top cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the oil filter barrel, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the top cover, the primary filter mechanism is located in the filter cavity, and the secondary filter mechanism is located at the inner bottom of the filter cavity;

the primary filtering mechanism comprises an installation plate, the installation plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering cavity, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation plate, the rotating end of the driving motor is located at the top of the installation plate, a filtering barrel is arranged at the top of the rotating end of the driving motor, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the installation plate at equal intervals, and a primary filtering net is fixedly installed in each through hole;

the secondary filter mechanism includes the presser, presser fixed mounting is in the interior bottom of filter chamber, the inside wall fixed mounting of filter chamber has the aggregation board, just the input of presser is pegged graft at the top of aggregation board, the oil storage chamber has been seted up in the oil strain bucket, just the output of presser is pegged graft at the oil storage intracavity, oil storage intracavity fixed mounting has the secondary filter screen, an oil pipe has been seted up to one side of oil strain bucket, the one end of going out oil pipe is pegged graft at the oil storage intracavity.

Preferably, the interior bottom fixed mounting of oil storage chamber has the guide plate, through the installation of guide plate, can prevent that peanut oil from persisting for a long time in the oil storage chamber, and leads to lieing in the peanut oil that the oil storage intracavity persists and rotten.

Preferably, a heating cavity is formed in the oil filtering barrel, a heating coil is arranged in the heating cavity, and the heating coil can heat peanuts in the solid oil storage cavity when the external temperature is too low and the peanut oil in the oil storage cavity is condensed into the solid peanut oil.

Preferably, one side of straining the oil drum is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, just the one end of fluid-discharge tube is pegged graft in the oil storage intracavity, and through the setting of fluid-discharge tube, can be when needs clear up the accumulational dregs of fat in the oil storage intracavity, the water accessible fluid-discharge tube that contains the dregs of fat is discharged.

Preferably, the outer sides of the oil outlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively provided with a control valve, so that the liquid discharge pipe can be sealed through the control valves when peanut oil needs to be discharged, and the oil outlet pipe can be closed through the control valves when oil residues in the oil storage cavity are cleaned.

Preferably, the guiding hole has been seted up at the top in oil storage chamber, sliding connection has the slide bar in the guiding hole, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar has the kickboard, the interior top fixed mounting in oil storage chamber has travel switch, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the promotion spring, just the both ends that promote the spring offset when the peanut oil of oil storage intracavity is too much with kickboard and the relative one side in oil storage intracavity top respectively, and peanut oil can promote the kickboard and rise to make kickboard and travel switch offset, travel switch can send signal to the presser this moment, makes the presser no longer carry new peanut oil to the oil storage intracavity.

Preferably, the outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and the sliding rod can be prevented from sliding out of the guide hole when the floating plate descends through the installation of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the outside of driving motor is provided with the protection casing, just the top of protection casing and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel can prevent peanut oil splash to driving motor on through the mode that sets up the protection casing in driving motor's the outside, and lead to driving motor to damage.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation function has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, peanut oil after squeezing carries out the primary filter through filter vat and one-level filter screen, makes most dregs of fat homoenergetic that contains in the peanut oil filtered, because peanut oil is poured into the filter vat earlier when getting into the filter chamber in, then the filtration pore of crossing of seting up in the filter vat outside can filter most dregs of fat.

2. The utility model discloses in, peanut oil after the filtration is passed through the presser and is pressurized, and the peanut oil after being pressurized is discharged the oil storage intracavity to carry out secondary filter through the peanut oil after the secondary filter net to the pressurization, can improve peanut oil's filter effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an oil filtering barrel; 2. a filter chamber; 3. a top cover; 4. a feed inlet; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a drive motor; 7. A filter vat; 8. a first-stage filter screen; 9. a collector plate; 10. a press; 11. an oil storage chamber; 12. a secondary filter screen; 13. An oil outlet pipe; 14. a control valve; 15. a baffle; 16. a heating cavity; 17. a heating coil; 18. a liquid discharge pipe; 19. a guide hole; 20. a slide bar; 21. a floating plate; 22. a travel switch; 23. a push spring; 24. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated on the basis of the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Embodiment one, given by fig. 1-3, the present invention includes: the peanut oil filter comprises an oil filter barrel 1, a primary filter mechanism for filtering peanut oil and a secondary filter mechanism for further finely filtering the peanut oil, wherein a filter cavity 2 is formed in the top of the oil filter barrel 1, a top cover 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the oil filter barrel 1, a feed inlet 4 is formed in the top of the top cover 3, the primary filter mechanism is located in the filter cavity 2, and the secondary filter mechanism is located at the inner bottom of the filter cavity 2;

the primary filtering mechanism comprises a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the filtering cavity 2, a driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the rotating end of the driving motor 6 is located at the top of the mounting plate 5, a filtering barrel 7 is arranged at the top of the rotating end of the driving motor 6, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate 5 at equal intervals, and a primary filtering net 8 is fixedly mounted in each through hole;

the secondary filtering mechanism comprises a pressurizing machine 10, the pressurizing machine 10 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the filtering cavity 2, an aggregation plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the filtering cavity 2, the input end of the pressurizing machine 10 is inserted at the top of the aggregation plate 9, an oil storage cavity 11 is formed in the oil filtering barrel 1, the output end of the pressurizing machine 10 is inserted in the oil storage cavity 11, a secondary filtering net 12 is fixedly arranged in the oil storage cavity 11, an oil outlet pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the oil filtering barrel 1, one end of the oil outlet pipe 13 is inserted in the oil storage cavity 11, peanut oil squeezed by the squeezing machine is poured into the filtering barrel 7 through the feeding port 4, oil residues poured into the filtering barrel 7 together with peanuts are communicated, when the peanut oil in the filtering barrel 7 flows out through a filtering hole on the outer side of the filtering barrel 7, the peanut oil residues still contain the peanut oil, at the moment, a user can start the driving motor 6, so that the driving motor 6 drives the filtering barrel 7 to rotate at a high speed, the filter barrel 7 can generate centrifugal force when rotating at high speed and throw out the peanut oil contained in the oil residue, the peanut oil flowing out through the filter holes arranged on the outer side of the filter barrel 7 can drop on the aggregation plate 9 through the primary filter screen 8, the residue contained in the peanut oil can be filtered by the primary filter screen 8 when the peanut oil passes through the primary filter screen 8, the peanut oil dropping on the top of the aggregation plate 9 can be converged at the center of the aggregation plate 9 along with the inclined surface of the top of the aggregation plate 9 and is sucked into the pressurizing machine 10 by the input end of the pressurizing machine 10, the pressurizing machine 10 can pressurize the peanut oil sucked into the pressurizing machine 10, the pressurized peanut oil is discharged into the oil storage cavity 11 along with the pressurizing machine 10, the peanut oil can be continuously increased, the peanut oil can be further filtered through the secondary filter screen 12 arranged on the top of the oil storage cavity 11, the now filtered peanut oil is discharged through the oil outlet line 13.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the guide plate 15 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the oil storage cavity 11, and the peanut oil can be prevented from remaining in the oil storage cavity 11 for a long time and causing the peanut oil remaining in the oil storage cavity 11 to deteriorate through the installation of the guide plate 15.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, seted up heating cavity 16 in the oil filter barrel 1, be provided with heating coil 17 in the heating cavity 16, through heating coil 17's setting, heating coil 17 heats the peanut of the interior solid of oil storage chamber 11 when the peanut oil in the oil storage chamber 11 condenses into the solid when the external temperature is too low.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, one side of straining oil drum 1 is provided with fluid-discharge tube 18, and pegs graft in oil storage chamber 11 in the one end of fluid-discharge tube 18, through the setting of fluid-discharge tube 18, can be when the accumulational dregs of fat in oil storage chamber 11 need be cleared up, and the water that contains the dregs of fat is discharged through fluid-discharge tube 18.

In the fifth embodiment, in addition to the first embodiment, the control valves 14 are provided on the outer sides of the oil outlet pipe 13 and the drain pipe 18, and by providing the control valves 14 on the outer sides of the oil outlet pipe 13 and the drain pipe 18, the drain pipe 18 can be sealed by the control valves 14 when the peanut oil needs to be discharged, and the oil outlet pipe 13 can be closed by the control valves 14 when the oil residue in the oil storage chamber 11 is cleaned.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a guide hole 19 is formed in the top of the oil storage chamber 11, a slide rod 20 is slidably connected in the guide hole 19, a floating plate 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rod 20, a travel switch 22 is fixedly installed at the inner top of the oil storage chamber 11, a push spring 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 20, two ends of the push spring 23 respectively abut against the floating plate 21 and one side of the inner top of the oil storage chamber 11, when the amount of peanut oil in the oil storage chamber 11 is too much, the peanut oil can push the floating plate 21 to rise, and the floating plate 21 abuts against the travel switch 22, at this time, the travel switch 22 can send a signal to the pressurizing machine 10, and the pressurizing machine 10 does not convey new peanut oil into the oil storage chamber 11 any more.

In the seventh embodiment, in addition to the first embodiment, a stopper 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide rod 20, and the slide rod 20 is prevented from sliding out of the guide hole 19 when the floating plate 21 descends by installing the stopper 24.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 6, the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 5, and peanut oil can be prevented from being splashed onto the driving motor 6 in a manner that the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 6, so that the driving motor 6 is damaged.

The working principle is as follows:

the peanut oil squeezed by the squeezer can be poured into the filter barrel 7 through the feed inlet 4, and the primary filtering mechanism is started at the moment;

the first-stage filtering mechanism comprises the following implementation steps:

the first step is as follows: the peanut oil squeezed by the squeezer can be poured into the filter vat 7 through the feed inlet 4, the peanut is communicated with oil residue which is poured into the filter vat 7 together, and when the peanut oil in the filter vat 7 flows out through the filter holes on the outer side of the filter vat 7;

the second step is that: at the moment, the oil residue still contains peanut oil, and a user can start the driving motor 6 to enable the driving motor 6 to drive the filter barrel 7 to rotate at a high speed, so that the filter barrel 7 can generate centrifugal force when rotating at the high speed and throw away the peanut oil contained in the oil residue;

the third step: peanut oil that flows out through the filtration pore of seting up in the filter vat 7 outside this moment can be through the dripping of first grade filter screen 8 on aggregation plate 9, and peanut oil is through the residue that contains in the peanut oil can be filtered by first grade filter screen 8 when first grade filter screen 8.

The peanut oil dropping on the top of the gathering plate 9 is gathered at the center of the gathering plate 9 along with the inclined surface at the top of the gathering plate 9 and filtered by the secondary filtering mechanism;

the secondary filtering mechanism comprises the following implementation steps:

the first step is as follows: the peanut oil dropping on the top of the gathering plate 9 is gathered at the center of the gathering plate 9 along with the inclined surface of the top of the gathering plate 9 and is sucked into the pressurizing machine 10 by the input end of the pressurizing machine 10;

the second step is that: the press 10 can pressurize the peanut oil sucked into the press 10, the pressurized peanut oil is discharged into the oil storage cavity 11, and the peanut oil in the oil storage cavity 11 is increased continuously along with the continuous discharge of the pressurized peanut oil into the oil storage cavity 11 by the press 10;

the third step: the peanut oil is further filtered by a secondary filter screen 12 mounted at the top of the oil storage chamber 11, and the filtered peanut oil is discharged through an oil outlet pipe 13.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A peanut oil squeezes device with impurity separation work ability which characterized in that includes: strain oil drum (1), be used for carrying out filterable one-level filtering mechanism and the secondary filter who carries out further essence to peanut oil and strain, filter chamber (2) have been seted up at the top of straining oil drum (1), the top fixed mounting of straining oil drum (1) has top cap (3), feed inlet (4) have been seted up at the top of top cap (3), one-level filtering mechanism is located filter chamber (2), secondary filter is located the interior bottom of filter chamber (2).

2. The peanut oil extracting device with the impurity separating function according to claim 1, wherein the primary filtering mechanism comprises a mounting plate (5), the mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the filtering cavity (2), a driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), the rotating end of the driving motor (6) is located at the top of the mounting plate (5), a filtering barrel (7) is arranged at the top of the rotating end of the driving motor (6), a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate (5) at equal intervals, and a primary filtering net (8) is fixedly mounted in each through hole.

3. The peanut oil squeezing device with the impurity separation function according to claim 1, wherein the secondary filtering mechanism comprises a pressurizer (10), the pressurizer (10) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the filtering cavity (2), an aggregation plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering cavity (2), the input end of the pressurizer (10) is inserted into the top of the aggregation plate (9), an oil storage cavity (11) is formed in the oil filtering barrel (1), the output end of the pressurizer (10) is inserted into the oil storage cavity (11), a secondary filtering net (12) is fixedly installed in the oil storage cavity (11), an oil outlet pipe (13) is formed in one side of the oil filtering barrel (1), and one end of the oil outlet pipe (13) is inserted into the oil storage cavity (11).

4. A peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a deflector (15) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the oil storage chamber (11).

5. Peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that a heating chamber (16) is provided in said oil filter barrel (1), and a heating coil (17) is provided in said heating chamber (16).

6. The peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation function of claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (18) is arranged at one side of the oil filtering barrel (1), and one end of the drain pipe (18) is inserted into the oil storage cavity (11).

7. A peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the outside of said oil outlet pipe (13) and drain pipe (18) are provided with control valves (14).

8. The peanut oil extracting device with the impurity separating function according to claim 3, wherein a guide hole (19) is formed in the top of the oil storage cavity (11), a slide rod (20) is slidably connected in the guide hole (19), a floating plate (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slide rod (20), a travel switch (22) is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the oil storage cavity (11), a pushing spring (23) is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod (20), and two ends of the pushing spring (23) are respectively abutted to one side of the floating plate (21) opposite to the inner top of the oil storage cavity (11).

9. A peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation function as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that a limit plate (24) is fixedly arranged outside the sliding rod (20).

10. A peanut oil extraction device with impurity separation function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a protective cover is arranged outside the driving motor (6), and the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (5).