CN217136063U

CN217136063U - Foliage fertilizer sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN217136063U
Application number: CN202220150142.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李兴毅; 姜志华
Original assignee: Lijiang City Huaping County Yutaishan Tea Factory
Current assignee: Lijiang City Huaping County Yutaishan Tea Factory
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a foliage fertilizer sprinkler, include: the tea tree foliar fertilizer spraying device comprises a box body and an inverted Y-shaped spraying cover for spraying fertilizer to the leaf surfaces of tea trees; a liquid containing cavity is formed in the box body, and the inverted Y-shaped spray cover is communicated with the liquid containing cavity through a T-shaped infusion tube; the cover is spouted to type of falling Y includes: tail pipe, connector and spray tube subassembly, spray tube subassembly comprises a plurality of spray tubes of threaded connection in proper order. Fertilizers to be sprayed on the leaf surfaces are contained in the box body and are conveyed to the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover through the T-shaped conveying pipe, and the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover is matched with the crown of the tea tree in size, so that the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover can uniformly spray the fertilizers on the leaf surfaces of the tea tree, and the problem of uneven leaf fertilizer application in a tea garden is solved; compared with the traditional sprayer, the utility model can reduce the labor intensity and improve the labor efficiency; compared with the traditional spray pipe mode, the waste of fertilizer and water resources is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, a large amount of pipe distribution production cost is saved for enterprises.

Description

Foliage fertilizer sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizing tool, especially, relate to a foliage fertilizer sprinkler.

Background

Tea, commonly known as tea, generally comprises the leaves and shoots of the plant Camellia sinensis. Tea leaves are from China, the planting terrain is mainly hills, and the drainage condition is good. The tea tree greenhouse has abundant rainfall, small annual temperature difference, large day and night temperature difference, long frostless period and good illumination condition, and is suitable for the growth of various tea trees. In order to ensure the yield and quality of tea, tea trees need to be properly fertilized.

The fertilization generally comprises base fertilizer, top dressing, green manure and page fertilization. By applying the foliar fertilizer, the tea tree leaves can absorb the mineral elements at the root and can also absorb the mineral nutrients on the surfaces of the leaves. At present, the conventional operation adopts a sprayer to fertilize, the work is complicated, the efficiency is low, more importantly, the fertilization is not uniform in the fertilization process, and partial fertilizer is wasted. In order to solve the technical problem brought by the sprayer, the spraying pipes are partially adopted, so that the labor intensity of work is reduced, the problem of uneven fertilization is not solved all the time, and compared with the sprayer, the fertilizer waste amount in a spraying pipe mode is larger.

Therefore, how to design a spraying device suitable for tea tree foliar fertilization is very important for saving water and fertilizer resources.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a foliage fertilizer spraying device. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

in some optional embodiments, the utility model provides a foliage fertilizer sprinkler includes:

the liquid storage tank is arranged in the tank body;

the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover is used for spraying fertilizer to the leaf surfaces of the tea trees and is communicated with the liquid containing cavity through a T-shaped liquid conveying pipe;

a T-shaped infusion tube, the T-shaped infusion tube comprising: the liquid conveying pipe is arranged in the liquid containing cavity, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the pipe body of the connecting pipe, and the inverted Y-shaped spraying covers are arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe;

the inverted Y-shaped spray cover comprises: tail pipe, connector and setting are in the spraying pipe subassembly at connector both ends, the one end of spraying the pipe subassembly with connector threaded connection, the other end with tail pipe threaded connection, just the spraying pipe subassembly comprises a plurality of threaded connection's in proper order spray tube, the end of tail pipe is to being close to one side of T type transfer line is crooked and is extended in order to form the leaf back and is spouted fertile pipe.

Further, the connection pipe includes: the hard water pipe and the soft water pipe are arranged in the pipe wall, and a pipe body of the hard water pipe is communicated with the infusion pipe; one end of the soft water pipe is communicated with the hard water pipe, and the other end of the soft water pipe is communicated with the connector; set up microscler fretwork groove on the pipe wall, the top of connector sets up the support boss, the top of connector is passed behind the microscler fretwork groove with the hose intercommunication.

Furthermore, the number of the spray pipes is 5-10, and two adjacent spray pipes are in threaded connection.

Furthermore, the tail pipe the spray tube with all install the shower nozzle that is used for to tea tree foliage dressing on the connector.

Further, a foliage fertilizer sprinkler still include: a pump connected to the infusion tube; the power supply and control box is arranged outside the box body, and the control output end of the power supply and control box is connected with the pump.

Further, a foliage fertilizer sprinkler still include: the box body is arranged on the frame; wheels and a handle are arranged on the frame.

Furthermore, the spray pipe is arc-shaped, and the spray head is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped spray pipe.

Furthermore, a feeding port for filling is formed in the top of the box body.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who brings: fertilizers to be sprayed on the leaf surfaces are contained in the box body and are conveyed to the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover through the T-shaped conveying pipe, and the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover is matched with the crown of the tea tree in size, so that the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover can uniformly spray the fertilizers on the leaf surfaces of the tea tree, and the problem of uneven leaf fertilizer application in a tea garden is solved; compared with the traditional sprayer, the utility model can reduce the labor intensity and improve the labor efficiency, greatly reduce the waste of fertilizer and water resource and save a large amount of pipe arrangement production cost for enterprises; the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation can be exclusively used in the fertilization of tea tree leaf surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the nozzle of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others.

The foliar fertilizer for the tea trees has many advantages, firstly, the foliar fertilizer is not influenced by soil factors, can be directly absorbed by the tea trees, has quick response, high utilization rate and good effect, and can be timely remedied once the deficiency disease is discovered; the foliar fertilization saves labor and fertilizer, and can be combined with insect control, artificial rainfall and the like; thirdly, the ecological environment can be improved by applying the fertilizer on the leaf surface, the relative humidity of the tea garden is improved, and the quality is improved; and fourthly, the foliar fertilization can prevent the negative reaction of the change of the physicochemical property of the soil and the environmental pollution caused by the fertilization. Therefore, foliar fertilization in tea gardens is one of the important measures for high yield, high quality and high benefit of sustainable development of tea production at present.

The tea tree buds, the young leaves, the old leaves, the stems, the seeds and the like have the capacity of absorbing nutrients, the cuticle of the young leaves is thin, nutrient substances are easy to permeate, the tissues of the old leaves are aged, the cuticle is thick, and the nutrient substances are not easy to permeate, so that the young leaves have stronger capacity of absorbing the foliar fertilizer than the old leaves, and the new leaves and the old leaves are sprayed together when in production and application.

The utility model provides a foliage fertilizer sprinkler for fertilize the leaf surface of tea tree, as shown in fig. 1-4, it specifically includes:

a box 6 for splendid attire liquid fertilizer, the material of box 6 can be the metal material, also can be the plastics material. When the box body 6 is made of metal, the inner layer and the outer layer of the box body 6 are coated with anticorrosive paint, so that the inner surface and the outer surface of the box body 6 are prevented from being corroded; when the box body 6 is made of plastic, the box body 6 can be selected as a PE plastic barrel. A liquid containing cavity is formed in the box body 6, and liquid fertilizers are contained in the liquid containing cavity. The top of box 6 is seted up the pan feeding mouth 5 that is used for the filling, and pan feeding mouth 5 is used for adding water or fertilizer etc. to holding liquid appearance intracavity. A transparent window (not shown in the figure) may also be provided on the surface of the tank 6 for observing the remaining amount of the liquid manure in the tank 6. The shape and position of the transparent window are not limited herein, and can be set according to actual situations, and therefore, the detailed description is omitted herein.

The foliar fertilizer spraying device of the utility model also comprises: a fall Y type and spray cover 1 for being directed at tea tree foliage fertilizer sprays, fall Y type and spray cover 1 and the crown looks adaptation of tea tree to be convenient for carry out whole fertilizer spraying to the tea tree crown, spray also more evenly. The inverted Y-shaped spraying cover 1 is communicated with the liquid containing cavity through a T-shaped liquid conveying pipe, liquid fertilizer contained in the liquid containing cavity is conveyed to the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover 1 through the T-shaped liquid conveying pipe, and is sprayed out to the leaf surfaces of the tea trees through the inverted Y-shaped spraying cover 1.

The foliar fertilizer spraying device of the utility model also comprises: a T type transfer line for connecting cover 1 and box 6 are spouted to type of falling Y, and T type transfer line includes: a connecting tube 13 and an infusion tube 12. One end of the infusion tube 12 is arranged in the liquid containing cavity, and preferably, the end is positioned at the bottom of the liquid containing cavity, so that the liquid fertilizer in the liquid containing cavity can be conveniently conveyed to the infusion tube 12. The other end of the infusion tube 12 is communicated with the tube body of the connecting tube 13, and liquid fertilizer is conveyed into the connecting tube 13.

Both ends of the connecting pipe 13 are provided with an inverted Y-shaped spraying cover 1, and liquid fertilizer passing through the connecting pipe 13 is sprayed out through the inverted Y-shaped spraying covers 1 at both ends, so that foliar fertilization can be simultaneously performed on tea trees on both sides, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.

More specifically, the inverted Y-shaped spray cover 1 includes: tail pipe 20, connector 3 and set up the spraying pipe subassembly at 3 both ends of connector, the one end and the 3 threaded connection of connector of spraying pipe subassembly, the other end and 20 threaded connection of tail pipe, tail pipe 20 end to being close to one side of T type transfer line bend extend in order to form the leaf back and spout fertile pipe 21, the design that the leaf back spouts fertile pipe 21 can conveniently fertilize the back of tealeaves for fertilization coverage is more extensive. Wherein, spray the pipe assembly and constitute by a plurality of spray tubes 2 of threaded connection in proper order, the quantity of spray tube 2 is 5-10, consequently adjusts the length of falling Y type spray cover 1 through the quantity that adjustment spray tube 2 drops into to the tea tree of adaptation different sizes.

Spray tube 2 and connector 3 are all installed and are used for the shower nozzle 4 to the tea tree foliar fertilizer that spouts. More specifically, the spray pipe 2 is arc-shaped, and the spray head 4 is installed inside the arc-shaped spray pipe 2. The type and the style of the spray head 4 are selected, a finished spray head product in the prior art can be selected according to actual conditions, and the selection of the spray head 4 is not particularly limited.

The inlet of the connector 3 communicates with a connecting pipe 13. Two exports of connector 3 adopt threaded connection, convenient to detach installs with spray tube 2 to the realization is directed against the tea tree crown of equidimension not, chooses for use the spraying pipe subassembly of different length and radian, thereby suitable and the cooperation of tea tree crown, fertilize, water saving, fertile, and convenient to use to the blade on the tea tree crown. And the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable overall structure, manufacturing cost is also cheaper, extremely is fit for the tea garden and uses.

As shown in fig. 6, the connection pipe 13 includes: a pipe wall 22, and a hard water pipe 23 and a soft water pipe 24 disposed inside the pipe wall 22. The pipe body of the hard water pipe 23 is communicated with the infusion pipe 12, fertilizer in the infusion pipe 12 firstly enters the hard water pipe 23, one end of the soft water pipe 24 is communicated with the hard water pipe 23, the other end of the soft water pipe 24 is communicated with the connector 3, and the fertilizer in the hard water pipe 23 enters the connector 3 through the soft water pipe 24.

Set up microscler fretwork groove 25 on the pipe wall 22, the top of connector 3 sets up supports boss 26, and the top of connector 3 passes microscler fretwork groove 25 after and communicates with hose 24, and above-mentioned structural design can conveniently adjust the position of connector 3 on connecting pipe 13, only need to remove about the connector 3 can, the connector 3 removes along microscler fretwork groove 25, supports boss 26 and can avoid connector 3 to drop. To sum up, the utility model discloses still can fall the Y type according to the tea tree apart from leaf fertilizer sprinkler's distance adjustment and spout the position of cover, avoid falling the Y type and spout the cover because the distance restriction leads to the problem appearance that can't cover the tea tree.

The soft water pipe 24 can be rubber pipe, and the hard water pipe 23 can be PVC pipe.

The foliar fertilizer spraying device of the utility model also comprises: and the pump 11 is used for pumping the liquid fertilizer in the liquid containing cavity into the infusion tube 12, and the pump 11 is connected with the infusion tube 12. The pump 11 is available in the prior art, and can be purchased in the market according to the specific required power and shape structure.

The foliar fertilizer spraying device of the utility model also comprises: the power supply and control box 8 is used for supplying power to the pump 11 and controlling opening and closing, the power supply and control box 8 is installed outside the box body 6, the control output end of the power supply and control box 8 is connected with the pump 11, power is supplied to the pump 11, meanwhile, opening and closing of the pump 11 can be controlled, and operation time and the like can be set.

In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, there are a plurality of spray pipes 2, and two adjacent spray pipes 2 are connected by screw threads, so that the size of the inverted Y-shaped spray cover 1 can be adjusted by only increasing or decreasing the number of the spray pipes 2, thereby adapting to tea tree crowns with more shapes.

In an alternative embodiment, in order to facilitate the use and reduce the manpower consumption, the utility model discloses still include: the frame 7 and the box body 6 are arranged on the frame 7 and fixed by screws. The frame 7 is provided with wheels 10 and a handle 9. An operator can hold the handle 9 by hand and pull the frame 7 to walk between the tea trees, so that the tea trees on two sides are sprayed with fertilizer. Compared with the traditional backpack type, the backpack type fertilizer has the advantages that the physical strength is reduced, more fertilizers can be carried, and the spraying duration is longer.

Through the scheme disclosed above, the utility model discloses a foliage fertilizer sprinkler, its foliage dressing who is applicable to tealeaves specially, specifically following advantage:

the structure is simple: the utility model discloses do not have complicated structure, whole equipment is formed by the equipment of a plurality of simple devices, all can acquire through market purchase or customization, and overall cost is extremely low, consequently changes in squeeze into market.

The use is convenient: the operator can carry out the foliar fertilization to the tea tree leaves of both sides through holding handle 9, pulling leaf fertilizer sprinkler walking between the tea tree.

The skill is environment-friendly: the labor amount of foliar fertilization is reduced, the water and fertilizer consumption is relatively less, the labor intensity is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, replacements, combinations, simplifications, equivalent replacement modes, which are not departed from the spirit and principle of the present invention, should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foliar fertilizer spraying device is characterized by comprising:

the liquid storage tank is arranged in the tank body;

a T-shaped infusion tube, the T-shaped infusion tube comprising: one end of the infusion tube is arranged in the liquid containing cavity, the other end of the infusion tube is communicated with the tube body of the connecting tube, and the two ends of the connecting tube are provided with the inverted Y-shaped spraying covers;

the inverted Y-shaped spray cover comprises: tail pipe, connector and setting are in the spray line subassembly at connector both ends, spray line subassembly one end with connector threaded connection, the other end with tail pipe threaded connection, just spray line subassembly comprises a plurality of threaded connection's in proper order spray tube, the end of tail pipe is to being close to one side of T type transfer line is crooked to be extended in order to form the leaf back of the body fertilizer spraying pipe.

2. The foliar feed spraying apparatus of claim 1 wherein the connecting pipe includes: the hard water pipe and the soft water pipe are arranged in the pipe wall, and a pipe body of the hard water pipe is communicated with the infusion pipe; one end of the soft water pipe is communicated with the hard water pipe, and the other end of the soft water pipe is communicated with the connector; set up microscler fretwork groove on the pipe wall, the top of connector sets up the support boss, the top of connector is passed behind the microscler fretwork groove with the hose intercommunication.

3. The foliar fertilizer spraying device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the number of the spray pipes is 5 to 10 and two adjacent spray pipes are in threaded connection.

4. The foliar fertilizer spraying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tail pipe, the spray pipe and the connecting head are all provided with a spray head for spraying fertilizer on the leaf surfaces of tea trees.

5. The foliar fertilizer spraying apparatus of claim 4 further comprising:

a pump connected to the infusion tube;

the power supply and control box is arranged outside the box body, and the control output end of the power supply and control box is connected with the pump.

6. The foliar feed spraying apparatus of claim 5 further comprising:

the box body is arranged on the frame; wheels and a handle are arranged on the frame.

7. The foliar feed spraying device of claim 4 wherein the spray tube is arcuate and the spray head is mounted inside the arcuate spray tube.

8. The foliar fertilizer spraying apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the top of the tank body is provided with a feed port for filling.