CN217128180U - On-spot exploration device for architectural design - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an on-site exploration device for architectural design, which relates to the technical field of exploration devices, and aims to solve the problem that the traditional equipment can not conveniently realize the sampling work of soil and has certain limitation during use; the sampler, the sampler is the slope form and runs through sliding connection on the lateral wall of reconnaissance ware, the reconnaissance ware is under the drive of driving piece, can screw in fast inside the ground that awaits measuring, then it is flexible to drive the control rod through the telescopic link, can realize the sample work of particular position soil, the reconnaissance ware is from the soil back of effluvium that awaits measuring, has just accomplished the anterior work of the exploration operation of soil, and the device can carry out the gradient sample with the soil in the ground that awaits measuring to realize more accurate exploration.

Description

On-spot exploration device for architectural design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of exploration device specifically is an on-the-spot exploration device for architectural design.

Background

Before building construction, exploration is often required for soil of a construction site, and physical properties and chemical properties of the soil are analyzed to formulate a proper construction mode.

The equipment for carrying out the work is exploration equipment, the traditional equipment cannot conveniently realize the sampling work of soil, so that the exploration efficiency of the soil is reduced, the traditional equipment cannot realize the gradient exploration of the foundation to be detected, and certain limitation exists in the use process;

the utility model discloses aim at providing a technical scheme and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, namely the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a field exploration device for architectural design, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein telescopic supporting legs are arranged on the mounting frame;

the surveying device is rotationally connected to the mounting frame and driven to operate by the driving part, and the surveying device is screwed into the foundation to be tested when in operation;

the surveying instrument is hollow, an operating rod is connected inside the surveying instrument in a sliding mode, and the operating rod is driven by a telescopic rod to slide along the axis of the surveying instrument;

the sampler, the sampler is the slope form and runs through sliding connection on the lateral wall of reconnaissance ware, the sampler pass through the connecting rod with the control rod links to each other, the both ends of connecting rod with the control rod with the sampler is articulated.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a balancing weight is further arranged on the mounting frame.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the balancing weight with the mounting bracket can be dismantled and be connected.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the supporting legs comprise sliding rods longitudinally connected to the mounting frame in a sliding mode and elastic pieces limiting the sliding rods to move upwards relative to the mounting frame.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: at least two supporting feet are provided.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the detector is arranged at the center of the mounting frame.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the sampler is hollow and there is an opening in the side of the sampler near the exterior of the surveyor.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outer edge of the opening is sharp.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the sampler is divided into a plurality of sampling levels according to different arrangement positions in the axis direction of the surveying instrument.

The utility model has the advantages of: the reconnaissance ware is under the drive of driving piece, can screw in fast inside the ground that awaits measuring, then drives the control rod through the telescopic link and stretches out and draws back, can realize the sample work of specific position soil, and the reconnaissance ware is from the soil back of backing out of awaiting measuring, has just accomplished the anterior work of the exploration operation of soil, and the device can carry out the gradient sample with soil in the ground that awaits measuring to realize more accurate exploration, improve and use the flexibility.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a first state of the surveying instrument of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second state of the surveying instrument according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial enlarged structure at C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-mounting frame, 2-supporting legs, 21-sliding rod, 22-elastic part, 3-surveying device, 4-driving part, 5-operating rod, 6-telescopic rod, 7-sampler, 8-connecting rod and 9-balancing weight.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a site exploration device for building design, which comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a telescopic supporting leg 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1;

in this embodiment, the mounting frame 1 is in a cross shape, four corners of the mounting frame are provided with the supporting legs 2, each supporting leg 2 comprises a sliding rod 21 longitudinally slidably connected to the mounting frame 1 and an elastic member 22 for limiting the upward movement of the sliding rod 21 relative to the mounting frame 1, the elastic member 22 is a compression spring, and is sleeved outside the sliding rod 21, and the sliding rod 21 is further provided with a limiting disc for limiting the upward movement limit distance of the sliding rod 21 relative to the mounting frame 1;

the surveying device 3 is rotationally connected to the mounting frame 1 and is driven to operate by the driving part 4, and the surveying device 3 is screwed into the foundation to be tested when in operation;

in this embodiment, the surveying instrument 3 is rotatably connected to the central position of the mounting frame 1, the form of the rotatable connection is shown in fig. 1 and 5, and since the surveying instrument 3 is rotatably drilled into the foundation to be measured and bears the axial force, a tapered roller bearing is used as a rotatable connecting member to connect the surveying instrument 3 and the mounting frame 1;

the driving piece 4 is an electric motor, transmits torque to the surveying instrument 3 in a gear meshing mode, and realizes that the surveying instrument 3 is screwed into the foundation or screwed out of the interior of the foundation by controlling the positive and negative rotation of the electric motor;

in order to more conveniently screw the surveying instrument 3 into the foundation to be measured, a certain acting force pointing to the direction of the foundation to be measured needs to be applied to the surveying instrument 3, in this embodiment, an implementation form that the counterweight 9 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 is adopted, and the counterweight 9 is detachably connected with the mounting frame 1, specifically, the arrangement form shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 can be adopted, that is, sliding rods are symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame 1, and the counterweight 9 is sleeved on the sliding rods;

when reconnaissance ware 3 screw in awaits measuring the ground, increase the quantity of balancing weight 9, when reconnaissance ware 3 back-out awaits measuring the ground, reduce the quantity of balancing weight 9.

The surveying instrument 3 is hollow, the interior of the surveying instrument 3 is connected with an operating rod 5 in a sliding manner, and the operating rod 5 is driven by a telescopic rod 6 to slide along the axis of the surveying instrument 3;

the sampler 7 is obliquely, penetrates through and is slidably connected to the side wall of the detector 3, the sampler 7 is connected with the operating rod 5 through a connecting rod 8, and two ends of the connecting rod 8 are hinged with the operating rod 5 and the sampler 7;

as shown in fig. 3, 4, 6, and 7, in the present embodiment, a state in which the sampler 7 is extended from the surveying instrument 3 is defined as a first state, and a state in which the sampler 7 is retracted into the surveying instrument 3 is defined as a second state.

The sampler 7 is hollow, an opening is formed in one side, close to the exterior of the detector 3, of the sampler 7, and the outer edge of the opening is sharp;

the sampler 7 is divided into a plurality of sampling levels according to the different positions of the axis of the surveying instrument 3, so that the multi-level soil surveying can be realized.

When the sampler 7 enters the first state from the second state, in the process, the telescopic rod 6 extends to match with the action of the connecting rod 8, so that the sampler 7 extends out of the surveying instrument 3, and the sample soil enters the hollow sampler 7;

when the sampler 7 enters the second state from the first state, in the process, the telescopic rod 6 is shortened, and the sampler 7 retracts from the surveying instrument 3 under the action of the connecting rod 8, so that sampling is completed.

After the prospecting device 3 is screwed out from the soil to be detected, the front part of the prospecting operation of the soil is completed.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention, and particularly, various features shown in the various embodiments may be combined in any combination as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An on-site exploration device for architectural design, characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting rack (1), wherein telescopic supporting legs (2) are arranged on the mounting rack (1); the reconnaissance device (3) is rotationally connected to the mounting frame (1) and driven to operate by the driving part (4), and the reconnaissance device (3) is screwed into a foundation to be detected when in operation; the surveying instrument (3) is hollow, an operating rod (5) is connected to the interior of the surveying instrument (3) in a sliding mode, and the operating rod (5) is driven by a telescopic rod (6) to slide along the axis of the surveying instrument (3); the sampler (7) penetrates through the side wall of the surveying instrument (3) in an inclined shape and is connected to the side wall of the surveying instrument (3) in a sliding mode, the sampler (7) is connected with the operating rod (5) through a connecting rod (8), and two ends of the connecting rod (8) are hinged to the operating rod (5) and the sampler (7); the sampler (7) is divided into a plurality of sampling levels according to different arrangement positions in the axial direction of the detector (3).

2. The field survey device for architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: and a balancing weight (9) is further arranged on the mounting rack (1).

3. The field survey device for architectural design according to claim 2, wherein: the balancing weight (9) is detachably connected with the mounting rack (1).

4. The field survey device for architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting legs (2) comprise sliding rods (21) which are longitudinally connected to the mounting frame (1) in a sliding mode and elastic pieces (22) which limit the sliding rods (21) to move upwards relative to the mounting frame (1).

5. The field survey device for architectural design according to claim 4, wherein: at least two supporting feet (2) are provided.

6. The field survey device for architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the detector (3) is arranged at the center of the mounting frame (1).

7. The field survey device for architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the sampler (7) is hollow, and an opening is formed in one side, close to the outside of the detector (3), of the sampler (7).

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