CN217116904U

CN217116904U - Orchard machine for fertilization

Info

Publication number: CN217116904U
Application number: CN202123037811.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李超
Original assignee: Shaanxi Lvzi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Lvzi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard machinery is used in fertilization relates to fertilizer injection unit technical field. The utility model discloses a bottom plate and mixing box, mixing box install in the bottom plate upper surface, and mixing box internal connection has fixed pipe, and the inside sliding fit of fixed pipe has the fall way, and the roating seat is installed to fall way one end, and roating seat week side-mounting has the shower nozzle, and surface mounting has servo motor on the mixing box, and the lead screw is installed to the servo motor output, and lead screw week side screw-thread fit has the slide, is connected with the connecting rod between slide and the fall way. The utility model discloses a set up fixed pipe, fall way, shower nozzle, servo motor, lead screw, slide and connecting rod, need not artifical compounding again, let fertilizer mix more even, can spray the blade surface of fruit tree eminence, it is better to spray the effect, has promoted the flexibility and the efficiency of spraying.

Description

Orchard machine for fertilization

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer injection unit, especially, relate to an orchard machinery is used in fertilization.

Background

Fruit trees are one of the main economic crops in China. Wherein, fertilization is an important work in the management of the fruit garden, reasonable fertilization, fixed-point quantitative fertilization improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and then the quality and the yield of the fruits can be remarkably improved. In the process of fruit tree planting, a fertilizer applying device is needed to perform staged fertilizer application so as to promote the growth of fruit trees.

However, the existing fruit tree fertilizing device can only fertilize a place with a lower position, so that the fruit tree high leaf surface is inconvenient to fertilize, and manual material mixing is needed before fertilization, so that physical strength is consumed; therefore, an orchard machine for fertilization is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a orchard machinery is used in fertilization solves current fruit tree fertilizer injection unit and can only fertilize to the lower place in position usually, and is inconvenient fertilize fruit tree eminence blade surface to need the manual work to carry out the compounding before the fertilization, consume the problem of physical power.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an orchard machine for fertilization, which comprises a bottom plate and a mixing box, wherein the mixing box is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fixed pipe is connected inside the mixing box, a lifting pipe is arranged inside the fixed pipe in a sliding fit manner, a rotating seat is arranged at one end of the lifting pipe, a sprayer is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the rotating seat, a servo motor is arranged on the upper surface of the mixing box, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a sliding seat is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the lead screw in a threaded fit manner, and a connecting rod is connected between the sliding seat and the lifting pipe; waste can be added into the mixing box through the feeding hole, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the fertilizer is quickly mixed by matching with the stirring rod without manual mixing, so that the fertilizer is mixed more uniformly and is convenient for absorption of fruit trees; the electronic lead screw of servo motor is rotatory, and lead screw and slide screw-thread fit make the slide go up and down, and the slide passes through the connecting rod and drives the fall way lift, and the fall way rises the back, and the cooperation shower nozzle can spray the blade surface of fruit tree eminence, and it is better to spray the effect, has promoted the flexibility and the efficiency of spraying, through rotating the roating seat, can adjust the angle that the shower nozzle sprayed.

One end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the upper surface of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

And a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the mixing box.

The pivot is installed to mixing box right side wall, driving motor is installed to pivot one end, a plurality of puddlers are installed to pivot week side.

The side surface of the fixed pipe is provided with a liquid pump, and the liquid pump enables the sprayed fertilizer to be more uniform and farther, so that the spraying efficiency is improved.

The device is characterized in that a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a plurality of bottom columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, locking universal wheels are installed on the bottom surfaces of the bottom columns, and the device is more convenient to move due to the locking universal wheels and the bottom columns.

The mixing box bottom surface is connected with the delivery pipe, the valve is installed to delivery pipe week side face, the observation window is installed to mixing box right side wall, and the inside fertilizer surplus of mixing box is convenient for observe by the observation window.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model can spray the high leaf surface of the fruit tree by arranging the fixed pipe, the lifting pipe, the spray head, the servo motor, the lead screw, the slide seat and the connecting rod, has better spraying effect and improves the flexibility and the efficiency of spraying; by arranging the driving motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring rod, the fertilizer is quickly mixed without manual mixing, so that the fertilizer is mixed more uniformly and is convenient for fruit trees to absorb; by arranging the liquid pump, the sprayed fertilizer is more uniform and farther, and the spraying efficiency is improved; through setting up the observation window, be convenient for observe the inside fertilizer surplus of mixing box.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of an orchard fertilizing machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an orchard fertilizing machine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a right side perspective view of an orchard machine for fertilizing;

fig. 5 is a front structural schematic diagram of an orchard fertilizing machine.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below: 1. a base plate; 2. a mixing box; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a drive motor; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a fixed tube; 8. a lifting pipe; 9. a rotating base; 10. a spray head; 11. turning a handle; 12. a servo motor; 13. a screw rod; 14. a slide base; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a limiting plate; 17. an observation window; 18. a pushing handle; 19. a bottom pillar; 20. locking the universal wheel; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a valve; 23. and (6) a liquid pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to an orchard machine for fertilization, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a mixing box 2, wherein the mixing box 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the mixing box 2 is internally connected with a fixed pipe 7, a lifting pipe 8 is arranged in the fixed pipe 7 in a sliding fit manner, one end of the lifting pipe 8 is provided with a rotating seat 9, the circumferential side of the rotating seat 9 is provided with a spray head 10, the upper surface of the mixing box 2 is provided with a servo motor 12, the output end of the servo motor 12 is provided with a screw rod 13, the circumferential side of the screw rod 13 is in a threaded fit manner with a sliding seat 14, and a connecting rod 15 is connected between the sliding seat 14 and the lifting pipe 8; waste can be added into the mixing box 2 through the feeding hole 3, the driving motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate and is matched with the stirring rod 6 to quickly mix the fertilizer, manual material mixing is not needed, the fertilizer is mixed more uniformly, and the fertilizer is convenient to absorb by fruit trees; the electronic lead screw 13 of servo motor 12 is rotatory, and lead screw 13 makes the slide 14 lift with 14 screw-thread fit of slide, and slide 14 drives the lift pipe 8 through connecting rod 15 and goes up and down, and lift pipe 8 rises the back, and cooperation shower nozzle 10 can spray the blade surface of fruit tree eminence, and it is better to spray the effect, has promoted the flexibility and the efficiency of spraying, through rotating roating seat 9, can adjust the angle that shower nozzle 10 sprayed.

One end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 16, and the upper surface of the rotating seat 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 11.

The upper surface of the mixing box 2 is provided with a feeding hole 3.

A rotating shaft 4 is installed on the right side wall of the mixing box 2, a driving motor 5 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 4, and a plurality of stirring rods 6 are installed on the peripheral side face of the rotating shaft 4.

The side surface of the fixed pipe 7 is provided with a liquid pump 23, and the liquid pump 23 enables the sprayed fertilizer to be more uniform and farther, so that the spraying efficiency is improved.

The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 18, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bottom columns 19, locking universal wheels 20 are installed on the bottom surfaces of the bottom columns 19, and the locking universal wheels 20 and the bottom columns 19 enable the device to move more conveniently.

The bottom surface of the mixing box 2 is connected with a discharge pipe 21, the peripheral side surface of the discharge pipe 21 is provided with a valve 22, the right side wall of the mixing box 2 is provided with an observation window 17, and the observation window 17 is convenient for observing the fertilizer allowance in the mixing box 2.

The embodiment shown in fig. 1-5 is a method for using the orchard fertilizing machine: waste can be added into the mixing box 2 through the feeding hole 3, the driving motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate and is matched with the stirring rod 6 to quickly mix the fertilizer, manual material mixing is not needed, the fertilizer is mixed more uniformly, and the fertilizer is convenient to absorb by fruit trees; the servo motor 12 is used for driving the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 is in threaded fit with the sliding seat 14, the sliding seat 14 is lifted, the sliding seat 14 drives the lifting pipe 8 to lift through the connecting rod 15, after the lifting pipe 8 is lifted, the lifting pipe can be matched with the spray head 10 to spray the leaf surfaces at the high position of the fruit tree, the spraying effect is better, the spraying flexibility and efficiency are improved, and the spraying angle of the spray head 10 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating seat 9; the liquid pump 23 enables the sprayed fertilizer to be more uniform and farther, and the spraying efficiency is improved; locking the castor 20 and the bottom pillar 19 makes the device more convenient to move; the model of the driving motor 5 is SY70 BL-A004; the type of the servo motor 12 is 5IK-5 GU-10K; the liquid pump 23 is model number DLX-QSB 01.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to aid in the description of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilization is with orchard machinery, includes bottom plate (1) and mixing box (2), its characterized in that: install in bottom plate (1) upper surface mixing box (2), mixing box (2) internal connection has fixed pipe (7), fixed pipe (7) inside sliding fit has fall way (8), roating seat (9) are installed to fall way (8) one end, roating seat (9) week side-mounting has shower nozzle (10), surface mounting has servo motor (12) on mixing box (2), lead screw (13) are installed to servo motor (12) output, lead screw (13) week side-screw-thread fit has slide (14), be connected with connecting rod (15) between slide (14) and fall way (8).

2. The orchard machine for fertilizing according to claim 1, characterised in that one end of the screw (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (16), and the upper surface of the rotary seat (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (11).

3. An orchard machine for fertilizing, in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the mixing box (2) is provided with a feed inlet (3) at its upper surface.

4. The orchard machine for fertilizing according to claim 1, characterised in that a rotating shaft (4) is installed on the right side wall of the mixing box (2), a driving motor (5) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (4), and a plurality of stirring rods (6) are installed on the peripheral side face of the rotating shaft (4).

5. Orchard machine for fertilization according to claim 1, characterised in that a liquid pump (23) is mounted on the peripheral side of the fixed tube (7).

6. The orchard machine for fertilizing according to claim 1, characterised in that a pushing handle (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of bottom columns (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), and locking universal wheels (20) are mounted on the bottom surfaces of the bottom columns (19).

7. An orchard machine for fertilizing according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the mixing box (2) is connected with a discharge pipe (21), the periphery of the discharge pipe (21) is provided with a valve (22), and the right side wall of the mixing box (2) is provided with an observation window (17).