CN217096826U - Quick loading attachment is used to vertical lathe of numerical control formula - Google Patents
Quick loading attachment is used to vertical lathe of numerical control formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN217096826U CN217096826U CN202221040195.9U CN202221040195U CN217096826U CN 217096826 U CN217096826 U CN 217096826U CN 202221040195 U CN202221040195 U CN 202221040195U CN 217096826 U CN217096826 U CN 217096826U
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- vertical lathe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rapid feeding device for a numerical control vertical lathe, which comprises a bottom plate, a lifting unit and a combined supporting unit; a bottom plate: a fixed cylinder is fixed on the rear side of the upper surface, a switch group is installed on the upper side of the rear side surface of the fixed cylinder, and universal wheels are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate; a lifting unit: including elevator, mounting panel, screw rod, worm wheel, worm and lifting motor, the middle part of bottom rotates with the middle part of fixed cylinder in the middle part of worm wheel lower surface and is connected, the middle part fixed connection of the lower extreme of screw rod and worm wheel upper surface, the screw at elevator lower surface middle part is passed to the upper end of screw rod, the medial surface sliding connection of the side of elevator and fixed cylinder upper end, this quick loading attachment for numerical control formula vertical lathe can carry out the material loading to the part of optional position when the material loading, need not adjust the position of treating the processing part in advance, can effectual improvement material loading's speed, the efficiency of the vertical lathe processing of improvement, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vertical lathe technical field specifically is a numerical control type vertical lathe uses quick loading attachment.
Background
The vertical lathe and the common lathe are different in that a main shaft of the vertical lathe is vertical, namely the common lathe is vertically arranged, a workbench is in a horizontal position and is suitable for machining heavy parts with large diameter and short length, the vertical lathe can machine an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, a conical surface, an end plane, a groove, a chamfer and the like, the operations of clamping, correcting and the like of the workpieces are convenient, a portal frame type feeding device is mostly adopted in the prior vertical lathe for machining the parts, the parts with fixed positions can only be lifted and moved to the vertical lathe, the parts must be located in the stroke of the feeding device during feeding, so that the parts must be moved to the positions of the feeding device in advance to wait for feeding during part machining, a large amount of manpower and time are needed for transferring the parts to be machined before machining, the part machining time is long, and the machining efficiency is low, is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a rapid feeding device for a numerical control vertical lathe, which adopts the technical proposal that the rapid feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a lifting unit and a combined supporting unit;
a bottom plate: a fixed cylinder is fixed on the rear side of the upper surface, a switch group is installed on the upper side of the rear side surface of the fixed cylinder, and universal wheels are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate;
a lifting unit: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting block, a mounting plate, a screw rod, a worm wheel, a worm and a lifting motor, wherein the middle part of the lower surface of the worm wheel is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom in a fixed cylinder, the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the worm wheel, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through a screw hole in the middle part of the lower surface of the lifting block, the side surface of the lifting block is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the upper end of the fixed cylinder, the rear end of the mounting plate is U-shaped, the two ends of the rear side of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the lower sides of the left side and the right side of the lifting block, a groove corresponding to the mounting plate is formed in the middle part of the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder, the two ends of the worm are rotatably connected with the right sides of the front side and the rear side in the fixed cylinder, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the lifting motor is mounted on the lower side of the rear side of the fixed cylinder, and the output shaft of the lifting motor penetrates through hole of the rear side of the fixed cylinder to be fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm, the arranged lifting unit can lift the parts for loading;
combining the supporting units: including backup pad, fixed plate, gear, rack and merger motor, the fixed plate is equipped with two, and the left and right sides in mounting panel upper surface front side is fixed respectively to two fixed plates, the rack is equipped with two, the both ends of two racks respectively with the square slide opening that passes two fixed plate opposite flank, the middle part of gear lower surface rotates with the front side of mounting panel upper surface to be connected, and gear and two rack toothing, the backup pad is the Z type, and the backup pad is equipped with two, the lower surface of two backup pad rear ends respectively with the last fixed surface of two racks be connected, merge the motor and install the front side at the mounting panel lower surface, and merge the output shaft of motor and pass the through-hole of mounting panel lower surface and the middle part fixed connection of gear lower surface, the input of lifting motor and merger motor is connected with the output electricity of switch block. The merging support unit that sets up can support or press from both sides tight the part, stability when improving the part material loading can carry out the material loading to the part of optional position when the material loading, need not adjust the position of waiting to process the part in advance, can effectual improvement material loading's speed, the efficiency of the vertical lathe processing of improvement, convenient to use.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is equipped with two, the medial surface of two rubber sleeves respectively with the side fixed connection of two backup pad front ends, the frictional force of the multiplicable backup pad of gum cover of setting improves the part and lifts up the stability when the material loading.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the bracing piece, the bracing piece is equipped with two, and two bracing pieces are fixed respectively in the left and right sides of bottom plate upper surface front side, and two bracing pieces are located the below of mounting panel, and the bracing piece of setting can provide the support to the movable plate when the mounting panel removes to the downside, and the mounting panel takes place to warp when avoiding standing for a long time.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include the rubber pad, the rubber pad is equipped with two, and two rubber pads are fixed respectively at the upper surface of two bracing pieces, and the rubber pad of setting can prevent that the bracing piece from causing wearing and tearing to the mounting panel.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes the limiting plate, the limiting plate is equipped with two, and two limiting plates are all through the left and right sides of bolt fastening at the solid fixed cylinder upper surface, and two limiting plates are located the upside of solid fixed cylinder left and right sides side recess, and the limiting plate of setting can prevent that mounting panel and elevator from breaking away from solid fixed cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the push rod, the push rod is the U type, and the push rod fixes the upside at solid fixed cylinder trailing flank, and the push rod of setting can make the promotion bottom plate that people can be convenient remove the material loading.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the silica gel cover, the medial surface of silica gel cover and the side fixed connection at push rod middle part, the frictional force of the multiplicable push rod of silica gel cover that sets up, the people of being convenient for grip the push rod and operate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can move the whole feeding device conveniently through the universal wheel, the part at any position can be fed conveniently, the gear drives the two racks to move simultaneously through combining the motor and driving the gear to rotate, the two racks drive the two supporting plates to move towards the middle part simultaneously, the two supporting plates move to the lower part of the part to support the part or move to the two sides of the part to clamp the part, the worm drives the worm gear and the screw rod to rotate through the lifting motor, the lifting block moves upwards, the lifting block drives the mounting plate to move upwards, thereby the part is lifted up to be fed, the part at any position can be fed during feeding, the position of the part to be processed is not required to be adjusted in advance, the feeding speed can be effectively improved, the processing efficiency of the vertical lathe is improved, the use is convenient, the friction force of the supporting plates can be increased through the rubber sleeve, improve the part and lift up the stability when material loading, can provide the support to the movable plate when the mounting panel removes to the downside through the bracing piece, the mounting panel takes place to warp when avoiding standing for a long time, can prevent through the rubber pad that the bracing piece from causing wearing and tearing to the mounting panel, can prevent through the limiting plate that mounting panel and elevator break away from the solid fixed cylinder, can make the convenient promotion bottom plate of people ability remove the material loading through the push rod, through the frictional force of silica gel cover multiplicable push rod, the people of being convenient for grip the push rod and operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the lifting device comprises a base plate 1, a fixing cylinder 2, a lifting unit 3, a lifting block 31, a mounting plate 32, a screw 33, a worm wheel 34, a worm 35, a lifting motor 36, a switch group 4, a combined supporting unit 5, a supporting plate 51, a fixing plate 52, a gear 53, a rack 54, a combined motor 55, a rubber sleeve 6, a supporting rod 7, a rubber pad 8, a universal wheel 9, a limiting plate 10, a pushing rod 11 and a silica gel sleeve 12.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a fast loading device for a numerical control vertical lathe, which adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a lifting unit 3 and a combined supporting unit 5;
bottom plate 1: a fixed cylinder 2 is fixed on the rear side of the upper surface, a switch group 4 is installed on the upper side of the rear side surface of the fixed cylinder 2, universal wheels 9 are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the whole feeding device can be conveniently moved through the universal wheels 9, and parts at any positions can be conveniently fed;
the lifting unit 3: comprises a lifting block 31, a mounting plate 32, a screw 33, a worm wheel 34, a worm 35 and a lifting motor 36, wherein the middle part of the lower surface of the worm wheel 34 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner bottom of a fixed cylinder 2, the lower end of the screw 33 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the worm wheel 34, the upper end of the screw 33 passes through a screw hole in the middle part of the lower surface of the lifting block 31, the side surface of the lifting block 31 is in sliding connection with the inner side surface of the upper end of the fixed cylinder 2, the rear end of the mounting plate 32 is U-shaped, the two ends of the rear side of the mounting plate 32 are fixedly connected with the lower sides of the left side and the right side of the lifting block 31, the middle part of the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder 2 is provided with a groove corresponding to the mounting plate 32, the two ends of the worm 35 are rotatably connected with the right sides of the front side and the rear side in the fixed cylinder 2, the worm 35 is meshed with the worm wheel 34, the lifting motor 36 is arranged on the lower side of the rear side of the fixed cylinder 2, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 36 passes through hole of the rear side of the fixed cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm 35, the worm 35 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 36, so that the worm 35 drives the worm wheel 34 and the screw 33 to rotate, the lifting block 31 moves upwards, the lifting block 31 drives the mounting plate 32 to move upwards, and parts are lifted for feeding;
the merging support unit 5: the device comprises a supporting plate 51, two fixing plates 52, two gears 53, two racks 54 and a combining motor 55, wherein the two fixing plates 52 are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the front side of the upper surface of a mounting plate 32, the two racks 54 are respectively arranged, two ends of the two racks 54 are respectively connected with square sliding holes penetrating through opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates 52, the middle part of the lower surface of the gear 53 is rotatably connected with the front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 32, the gear 53 is meshed with the two racks 54, the supporting plate 51 is Z-shaped, the two supporting plates 51 are arranged, the lower surfaces of the rear ends of the two supporting plates 51 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two racks 54, the combining motor 55 is arranged at the front side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 32, an output shaft of the combining motor 55 penetrates through a through hole in the lower surface of the mounting plate 32 and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of the gear 54, and input ends of a lifting motor 36 and the combining motor 55 are electrically connected with the output end of a switch group 4, through amalgamating motor 55 and the rotation of drive gear 53, make gear 53 drive two racks 54 simultaneously and remove, make two racks 54 drive two backup pads 51 simultaneously and remove to the middle part, make two backup pads 51 remove the below of part and provide the support or remove to the both sides of part and press from both sides the part tightly, can carry out the material loading to the part of optional position during the material loading, need not adjust the position of waiting to process the part in advance, can effectual improvement speed of material loading, the efficiency of the vertical lathe processing of improvement, and convenient to use.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include rubber sleeve 6, rubber sleeve 6 is equipped with two, two rubber sleeve 6 medial surfaces respectively with the side fixed connection of two backup pad 51 front ends, through the frictional force of 6 multiplicable backup pads 51 of rubber sleeve, improve the part and lift up the stability when material loading.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes bracing piece 7, and bracing piece 7 is equipped with two, and two bracing pieces 7 are fixed respectively in the left and right sides of 1 upper surface front sides of bottom plate, and two bracing pieces 7 are located the below of mounting panel 32, can provide the support to movable plate 32 when mounting panel 32 removes to the downside through bracing piece 7, and mounting panel 32 takes place to warp when avoiding standing for a long time.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include rubber pad 8, rubber pad 8 is equipped with two, and two rubber pads 8 are fixed respectively at the upper surface of two bracing pieces 7, can prevent through rubber pad 8 that bracing piece 7 from causing wearing and tearing to mounting panel 32.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes limiting plate 10, and limiting plate 10 is equipped with two, and two limiting plates 10 are all through the left and right sides of bolt fastening at solid fixed cylinder 2 upper surface, and two limiting plates 10 are located solid fixed cylinder 2 left and right sides upside of side recess, can prevent through limiting plate 10 that mounting panel 32 and elevator 31 from breaking away from solid fixed cylinder 2.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include push rod 11, push rod 11 is the U type, and push rod 11 fixes the upside at fixed section of thick bamboo 2 trailing flank, can make the promotion bottom plate 1 that people can be convenient remove the material loading through push rod 11.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include silica gel cover 12, the medial surface of silica gel cover 12 and the side fixed connection at the middle part of push rod 11, through the frictional force of silica gel cover 12 multiplicable push rod 11, the people of being convenient for grip push rod 11 and operate.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: an external power supply is switched on, the push rod 11 is held, the universal wheel 9 is pushed to rotate, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the position of a part to be processed, the switch group 4 controls the merging motor 55 to work, the merging motor 55 drives the gear 53 to rotate, the gear 53 simultaneously drives the two racks 54 to move, the two racks 54 simultaneously drive the two support plates 51 to move towards the middle part, the two support plates 51 clamp or move the part to the lower part of the part to fix and support the part, the switch group 4 controls the motor 36 on the bench to work, the lifting motor 36 drives the worm 35 to rotate, the worm 35 drives the worm wheel 34 to rotate, the worm wheel 34 drives the screw 33 to rotate, the lifting block 31 moves upwards along the direction of the fixed cylinder 2, the lifting block 31 drives the mounting plate 32 and the part to move upwards to lift the part, the universal wheel 9 is rotated by pushing the bottom plate 1 to move the part to the upper side of the vertical lathe processing table top, the lifting motor 36 is controlled by the switch group 4 to rotate reversely, so that the lifting block 31 and the mounting plate 32 move downwards to enable the parts to be in contact with the table top, at the moment, the combining motor 55 is controlled by the switch group 4 to rotate reversely, the two supporting plates 51 move towards two sides to release the parts, and then the parts can be loaded.
The utility model relates to a circuit connection is the conventional means that technical staff adopted in this field, and accessible limited number of tests obtains the technological inspiration, belongs to the widely used prior art.
Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A quick feeding device for a numerical control vertical lathe is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a lifting unit (3) and a combined supporting unit (5);
base plate (1): a fixed cylinder (2) is fixed on the rear side of the upper surface, a switch group (4) is installed on the upper side of the rear side surface of the fixed cylinder (2), and universal wheels (9) are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1);
lifting unit (3): including elevator (31), mounting panel (32), screw rod (33), worm wheel (34), worm (35) and lifting motor (36), the middle part of bottom rotates in the middle part of worm wheel (34) lower surface and solid fixed cylinder (2) to be connected, the middle part fixed connection of the lower extreme and worm wheel (34) upper surface of screw rod (33), the screw at elevator (31) lower surface middle part is passed to the upper end of screw rod (33), medial surface sliding connection of the side of elevator (31) and solid fixed cylinder (2) upper end, the rear end of mounting panel (32) is the U type, and the both ends of mounting panel (32) rear side and the downside fixed connection of elevator (31) left and right sides, the recess that corresponds with mounting panel (32) is seted up at the middle part of solid fixed cylinder (2) left and right sides rotation connection of the both ends of worm (35) and solid fixed cylinder (2) inner front and back side, the worm (35) is meshed with the worm wheel (34), the lifting motor (36) is installed on the lower side of the rear side face of the fixed cylinder (2), and an output shaft of the lifting motor (36) penetrates through a through hole in the rear side face of the fixed cylinder (2) to be fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm (35);
merging support unit (5): including backup pad (51), fixed plate (52), gear (53), rack (54) and merge motor (55), fixed plate (52) are equipped with two, and the left and right sides in mounting panel (32) upper surface front side is fixed respectively in two fixed plates (52), rack (54) are equipped with two, the both ends of two rack (54) respectively with the square slide opening that passes two fixed plate (52) opposite flank, the middle part of gear (53) lower surface rotates with the front side of mounting panel (32) upper surface to be connected, and gear (53) and two rack (54) meshing, backup pad (51) are the Z type, and backup pad (51) are equipped with two, and the lower surface of two backup pad (51) rear end respectively with the upper surface fixed connection of two rack (54), merge motor (55) and install the front side at mounting panel (32) lower surface, and the output shaft that merges motor (55) passes through-hole and gear (53) lower surface of mounting panel (32) lower surface The input ends of the lifting motor (36) and the merging motor (55) are electrically connected with the output end of the switch group (4).
2. The rapid feeding device for the numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include rubber sleeve (6), rubber sleeve (6) are equipped with two, the medial surface of two rubber sleeves (6) respectively with the side fixed connection of two backup pad (51) front ends.
3. The rapid feeding device for the numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include bracing piece (7), bracing piece (7) are equipped with two, and two bracing pieces (7) are fixed respectively in the left and right sides of bottom plate (1) upper surface front side, and two bracing pieces (7) are located the below of mounting panel (32).
4. The rapid feeding device for the numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support is characterized by further comprising two rubber pads (8), wherein the two rubber pads (8) are fixed on the upper surfaces of the two support rods (7) respectively.
5. The rapid feeding device for the numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include limiting plate (10), limiting plate (10) are equipped with two, and two limiting plate (10) are all fixed in the left and right sides of solid fixed cylinder (2) upper surface through the bolt, and just two limiting plate (10) are located solid fixed cylinder (2) left and right sides upside of side recess.
6. The rapid feeding device for the numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include push rod (11), push rod (11) are the U type, and push rod (11) are fixed in the upside of fixed cylinder (2) trailing flank.
7. The rapid feeding device for the numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: the novel push rod is characterized by further comprising a silica gel sleeve (12), wherein the inner side surface of the silica gel sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the middle part of the push rod (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221040195.9U CN217096826U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Quick loading attachment is used to vertical lathe of numerical control formula |
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CN202221040195.9U CN217096826U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Quick loading attachment is used to vertical lathe of numerical control formula |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115502769A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-23 | 重庆市璧山区密友精工有限公司 | Numerical control lathe with automatically, press from both sides dress |
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2022
- 2022-05-06 CN CN202221040195.9U patent/CN217096826U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115502769A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-23 | 重庆市璧山区密友精工有限公司 | Numerical control lathe with automatically, press from both sides dress |
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