CN217094988U - Soil in-situ remediation device for polluted farmland - Google Patents
Soil in-situ remediation device for polluted farmland Download PDFInfo
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- CN217094988U CN217094988U CN202220088318.XU CN202220088318U CN217094988U CN 217094988 U CN217094988 U CN 217094988U CN 202220088318 U CN202220088318 U CN 202220088318U CN 217094988 U CN217094988 U CN 217094988U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices, including the installation base, one side at installation base top sets up in the conveyer belt, the opposite side fixedly connected with in installation base top adds the storehouse, the top fixedly connected with preliminary treatment mechanism in storehouse of adding the medicine, preliminary treatment mechanism includes the install bin, it is connected with the driving shaft to rotate between the front of install bin inner wall and the back, and the fixed surface of driving shaft is connected with main crushing roller, the utility model relates to a soil restoration technical field. This pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices, main crushing roller with assist crushing roller mutually support to smash soil, conveniently spray soil and add the medicine, improve the repairing effect of soil, when smashing the in-process and meetting unable kibbling foreign matter such as rubble, the telescopic link is compressed, main crushing roller with assist the clearance grow between the crushing roller, the rubble drops from main crushing roller and assistance crushing roller, prevent that the equipment card from dying, the life of extension equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil restoration technical field specifically is a pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices.
Background
Soil has a certain self-cleaning capacity, but in recent years, as the types and the amount of agricultural chemicals are increased, when harmful substances contained in soil are excessive, the composition, the structure and the function of the soil are changed, the growth of microorganisms is inhibited, and the harmful substances or decomposition products cannot be degraded. At present, soil in many areas in the world is seriously polluted by heavy metals and organic matters, and the polluted cultivated land area in China already accounts for 1/5 of the total cultivated land area, so that the soil in agricultural cultivated land needs to be repaired, and the soil repairing technology is a new technology which is well paid attention in recent years. The method has good treatment effect on semi-volatile or nonvolatile toxic and difficultly biodegradable pollutants, and can be used alone or in combination with other repair technologies such as biotechnology. However, the existing repair technology has long repair time and poor repair effect, so that the repair efficiency is low.
According to patent grant publication number CN 207170505U, an in-situ soil remediation device for contaminated farmland. Including adding medicine storehouse, puddler, medicament storehouse, transmission band, dumping mouth, the medicament storehouse set up in the lower extreme that adds the medicine storehouse, the dumping mouth set up and link up in the lower extreme and the medicament storehouse in medicament storehouse, the puddler set up in the inside intermediate position in adding the medicine storehouse, the perpendicular to pole body direction of puddler be provided with the stirring leaf, the pole body along the pole of puddler arrange the direction and be provided with the cavity, cavity and medicament storehouse intercommunication, the upper end of puddler be provided with the shower head, the upper end of transmission band link firmly on the top of the inside that adds the medicine storehouse, the lower extreme of transmission band be provided with the shovel head. The in-situ soil remediation device for the polluted farmland soil can perform soil remediation specifically according to the polluted area of the farmland soil, and can also perform efficient remediation of the polluted farmland soil by replacing the types of the agents in the agent bins according to the types of the polluted soil. Above-mentioned utility model in, the shovel head shovel is got and is waited prosthetic soil and directly send into the processing that goes on with the medicine storehouse through the conveyer belt, and the soil granule that gets into in the storehouse of adding medicine is not of uniform size, has not only increased the work load of stirring leaf, and the shower head hardly sprays soil moreover, and the whole repair effect that leads to soil is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices has solved above-mentioned utility model in, the shovel head shovel is got and is waited prosthetic soil and directly send into the processing that goes on with the medicine storehouse through the conveyer belt, and the soil granule that gets into in the medicine storehouse is not of uniform size, has not only increased the work load of stirring leaf, and the shower head hardly sprays soil moreover, leads to the relatively poor problem of the whole repair effect of soil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the in-situ remediation device for the polluted cultivated land soil comprises an installation base, wherein one side of the top of the installation base is arranged on a conveying belt, the other side of the top of the installation base is fixedly connected with a chemical feeding bin, the top of the chemical feeding bin is fixedly connected with a pretreatment mechanism, the pretreatment mechanism comprises an installation box, a driving shaft is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the installation box, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a main crushing roller, a driven shaft is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the installation box, the surface of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing roller matched with the main crushing roller, a fixed box is fixedly connected with the front side of the installation box, one ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft penetrate through the installation box and extend to the inside of the fixed box, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel at one end of the inner wall of the fixed box, the surface of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel, the surface of driven shaft is provided with solid fixed ring, the driven shaft rotates with solid fixed ring to be connected, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of fixed incasement wall, the one end and the solid fixed ring fixed connection of fixed case are kept away from to the telescopic link.
Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft.
Preferably, the top of install bin is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is located the below of conveyer belt output.
Preferably, fixedly connected with screening net between the installation box inner wall, the slag discharging port has been seted up on the right side of installation box, the top of installation base just is located the below fixedly connected with collection sediment case of slag discharging port.
Preferably, the right end of the conveying belt is provided with a material raking shovel, and the bottom of the conveying belt is rotatably connected with the mounting base.
Preferably, the top of the dosing bin is communicated with the bottom of the mounting box, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the left side of the dosing bin.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the in-situ remediation device for the polluted cultivated land soil comprises a chemical feeding bin fixedly connected to the other side of the top of an installation base, a pretreatment mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the chemical feeding bin, the pretreatment mechanism comprising an installation box, a driving shaft rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the installation box, a main crushing roller fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, a driven shaft rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the installation box, an auxiliary crushing roller matched with the main crushing roller fixedly connected to the surface of the driven shaft, a fixed box fixedly connected to the front side of the installation box, one ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft both penetrating through the installation box and extending into the fixed box, a driving wheel fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft located on the inner wall of the fixed box, a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel fixedly connected to the surface of the driven shaft, a fixed ring arranged on the surface of the driven shaft, and rotatably connected to the fixed ring, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of fixed incasement wall, the telescopic link is kept away from the one end and the solid fixed ring fixed connection of fixed case, main crushing roller is smashed soil with assisting crushing roller and mutually supports, the convenience sprays the medicine that adds to soil, improve the repairing effect of soil, when smashing the in-process and meetting unable kibbling foreign matter such as rubble, the telescopic link is compressed, main crushing roller with assist the clearance grow between the crushing roller, the rubble drops from main crushing roller and assistance crushing roller, prevent that the equipment card from dying, the life of extension equipment.
(2) This pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices, top through adding the medicine storehouse is linked together with the bottom of install bin, add the left bottom in medicine storehouse and seted up the discharge gate, the soil that sieves is from getting into the medicine storehouse, add soil repairing agent, restore soil, fixedly connected with screening net between the install bin inner wall, the scum hole has been seted up on the right side of install bin, the top of mount pad just is located the below fixedly connected with collection sediment case of scum hole, the screening net sieves soil, discharge the foreign matter such as the great rubble of volume in the soil to collection sediment case from scum hole, convenient centralized processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the pretreatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the pretreatment device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the pretreatment device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting base 1, a conveying belt 2, a dosing bin 3, a pretreatment mechanism 4, a mounting box 41, a driving shaft 42, a main crushing roller 43, a driven shaft 44, an auxiliary crushing roller 45, a fixed box 46, a driving wheel 47, a driven wheel 48, a fixed ring 49, a telescopic rod 410, a driving motor 411, a feeding port 412, a sieving net 413, a slag discharge port 414, a slag collecting box 5, a material raking shovel 6 and a material discharge port 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an in-situ remediation device for contaminated farmland soil, which comprises an installation base 1, wherein one side of the top of the installation base 1 is arranged on a conveyer belt 2, the right end of the conveyer belt 2 is provided with a material raking shovel 6, the bottom of the conveyer belt 2 is rotatably connected with the installation base 1, the other side of the top of the installation base 1 is fixedly connected with a dosing bin 3, the top of the dosing bin 3 is fixedly connected with a pretreatment mechanism 4, the pretreatment mechanism 4 comprises an installation box 41, the top of the dosing bin 3 is communicated with the bottom of the installation box 41, the left bottom of the dosing bin 3 is provided with a discharge hole 7, the top of the installation box 41 is provided with a feed inlet 412, the feed inlet 412 is positioned below the output end of the conveyer belt 2, a driving shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the installation box 41, the surface of the driving shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a main crushing roller 43, and a driven shaft 44 is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the installation box 41, the installation box 41 is provided with a sliding chute convenient for the sliding of the driven shaft 44, the surface of the driven shaft 44 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing roller 45 matched with the driven shaft 44, a sieving net 413 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the installation box 41, the sieving net 413 is positioned below the main crushing roller 43 and the auxiliary crushing roller 45, a slag discharge port 414 is positioned above the sieving net 413 and slightly higher than the sieving net 413, the right side of the installation box 41 is provided with a slag discharge port 414, the top of the installation base 1 is fixedly connected with a slag collecting box 5 below the slag discharge port 414, the front of the installation box 41 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 46, one ends of the driving shaft 42 and the driven shaft 44 penetrate through the installation box 41 and extend to the inside of the fixed box 46, the inner wall of the fixed box 46 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 411, the driving motor 411 is a variable frequency debugging motor and is connected with a control system and a power supply through wires, the output shaft of the driving motor 411 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 42, the one end fixedly connected with action wheel 47 that driving shaft 42 is located fixed case 46 inner wall, the fixed surface of driven shaft 44 is connected with the driven wheel 48 with action wheel 47 engaged with, the surface of driven shaft 44 is provided with solid fixed ring 49, driven shaft 44 rotates with solid fixed ring 49 to be connected, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link 410 of fixed case 46 inner wall, telescopic link 410 is the elasticity telescopic link, the one end and the solid fixed ring 49 fixed connection of fixed case 46 are kept away from to telescopic link 410.
When in use, the harrowing shovel 6 harrows soil to be restored on the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 feeds the soil into the mounting box 41 through the feeding hole 412 when working, the driving motor 411 drives the driving shaft 42, the main crushing roller 43 and the driving wheel 47 to rotate together, the driving wheel 47 rotates to drive the driven wheel 48 to rotate, and then the driven shaft 44 drives the auxiliary crushing roller 45 to rotate together, the main crushing roller 43 and the auxiliary crushing roller 45 are matched with each other to crush the soil, when the crushed stone and other foreign matters which can not be crushed are encountered in the crushing process, the telescopic link 410 is compressed, and the clearance grow between main crushing roller 43 and the supplementary crushing roller 45, rubble drop to the top of screening net 413 from main crushing roller 43 and supplementary crushing roller 45, discharge through row cinder notch 414 and send to collection sediment case 5, convenient centralized processing, and ground soil adds in the storehouse 3 of adding medicine after screening through screening net 413, adds soil remediation agent after, discharges and adds storehouse 3 of adding medicine.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pollute arable land soil normal position prosthetic devices, includes installation base (1), one side at installation base (1) top sets up in conveyer belt (2), its characterized in that: the other side of the top of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected with a dosing bin (3), and the top of the dosing bin (3) is fixedly connected with a pretreatment mechanism (4);
the pretreatment mechanism (4) comprises an installation box (41), a driving shaft (42) is connected between the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the installation box (41) in a rotating mode, a main crushing roller (43) is connected to the surface of the driving shaft (42), a driven shaft (44) is connected between the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the installation box (41) in a rotating mode, an auxiliary crushing roller (45) matched with the main crushing roller (43) is connected to the surface of the driven shaft (44) in a fixed mode, a fixed box (46) is connected to the front face of the installation box (41), one ends of the driving shaft (42) and the driven shaft (44) penetrate through the installation box (41) and extend to the inside of the fixed box (46), a driving wheel (47) is fixedly connected to one end, located on the inner wall of the fixed box (46), of the driving shaft (42), a driven wheel (48) meshed with the driving wheel (47) is connected to the surface of the driven shaft (44), the surface of driven shaft (44) is provided with solid fixed ring (49), driven shaft (44) rotates with solid fixed ring (49) and is connected, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link (410) of fixed case (46) inner wall, the one end and solid fixed ring (49) fixed connection of fixed case (46) are kept away from in telescopic link (410).
2. The in-situ soil remediation device for a contaminated farmland according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed box (46) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (411), and an output shaft of the driving motor (411) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (42).
3. The in-situ soil remediation device for a contaminated farmland according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the installation box (41) is provided with a feed inlet (412), and the feed inlet (412) is positioned below the output end of the conveying belt (2).
4. The in-situ soil remediation device for a contaminated farmland according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with screening net (413) between install bin (41) inner wall, row's cinder notch (414) have been seted up on the right side of install bin (41), the top of installation base (1) just is located below fixedly connected with collection cinder box (5) of row's cinder notch (414).
5. The in-situ soil remediation device for a contaminated farmland according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the conveying belt (2) is provided with a material raking shovel (6), and the bottom of the conveying belt (2) is rotatably connected with the mounting base (1).
6. The in-situ soil remediation device for a contaminated farmland according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the dosing bin (3) is communicated with the bottom of the mounting box (41), and the bottom of the left side of the dosing bin (3) is provided with a discharge hole (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220088318.XU CN217094988U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Soil in-situ remediation device for polluted farmland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220088318.XU CN217094988U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Soil in-situ remediation device for polluted farmland |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217094988U true CN217094988U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220088318.XU Active CN217094988U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Soil in-situ remediation device for polluted farmland |
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| CN (1) | CN217094988U (en) |
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- 2022-01-14 CN CN202220088318.XU patent/CN217094988U/en active Active
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