CN217094980U - Plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastics - Google Patents
Plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastics Download PDFInfo
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- CN217094980U CN217094980U CN202122967587.1U CN202122967587U CN217094980U CN 217094980 U CN217094980 U CN 217094980U CN 202122967587 U CN202122967587 U CN 202122967587U CN 217094980 U CN217094980 U CN 217094980U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastic, which comprises a supporting leg and a drainage box, wherein the top end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the drainage box, the right end of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a controller, the top end of the drainage box is communicated with a blanking hopper, the inner side of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a drainage mechanism, one end of the drainage mechanism is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, compared with the prior art, the plastic bottle can be broken through the mutual matching of a contact pin and a chain plate conveyor, so that the water in the inner side of the plastic bottle flows out, the water flows to the inner side of the drainage box through a through hole and a water outlet and flows out from the drainage pipe, the plastic bottle can be further extruded under the action of a compression roller, the water in the inner side of the plastic bottle flows out completely, meanwhile, the mutual rotation between the contact pin and a limiting column enables the contact pin to retract into the inner side of a rotary drum gradually after the plastic bottle is broken through the contact pin, simultaneously separate from the plastic bottle, prevent that the plastic bottle from rotating along with the contact pin together.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste plastic schizolysis technical field, in particular to plastic drainage device before waste plastic reaction schizolysis.
Background
The waste plastic thermal cracking technology is a chemical recovery technology of waste plastics, which cracks high polymers into low molecular substances by heating and cracking the waste plastics under the condition of no oxygen or oxygen deficiency to obtain gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil fractions, partial thermal decomposition and the like.
The waste plastic needs to be discharged from the inner side of the plastic before cracking, so that the water is prevented from affecting the cracking efficiency of the waste plastic, particularly, the water on the inner side of a beverage bottle is manually discharged when the water on the inner side of the beverage bottle is generally discharged, the labor is needed, the working efficiency is low, and therefore, a plastic drainage device used before reaction and cracking of the waste plastic is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides plastic drainage device before waste plastic reaction schizolysis, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
plastic drainage device before waste plastic reaction schizolysis, including supporting leg and drain box, the top fixed connection drain box of supporting leg, the right-hand member fixedly connected with controller of drain box, the top intercommunication of drain box has hopper down, the inboard fixedly connected with drainage mechanism of drain box, drainage mechanism's one end is provided with prevents stifled mechanism, the inboard intercommunication in bottom of drain box has the drain pipe.
Further, drainage mechanism is including fixing the chain scraper conveyor at the drainage box inboard, the through-hole has been seted up to chain scraper conveyor's inboard, chain scraper conveyor's one end downside is provided with the backup pad, the outlet has been seted up to the inboard of backup pad, the rear end fixedly connected with first motor of drainage box, the terminal fixedly connected with rotary drum of main shaft of first motor, the inboard sliding connection of rotary drum has the contact pin, the one end of contact pin is rotated and is connected with the guide pulley, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate of contact pin, the one end fixedly connected with spring of limiting plate, and the other end and the rotary drum fixed connection of spring.
Further, drainage mechanism still includes the spacing post of fixing at the drainage case front end inboard, and spacing post passes through guide pulley and contact pin sliding connection.
Further, drainage mechanism is still including fixing the second motor at the drainage case inboard, the terminal fixedly connected with compression roller of main shaft of second motor, and the compression roller setting is in the left side of contact pin.
Furthermore, a material guide plate is arranged below the left side of the chain plate conveyor and is fixedly connected with the drainage box.
Further, prevent stifled mechanism include and rotate the push pedal of being connected with the drain box, and the push pedal setting is in the upper right side of drag chain conveyor, the one end fixedly connected with second hinged-support of push pedal, the inboard of second hinged-support rotates and is connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's one end is changeed and is connected with first hinged-support, and first hinged-support and drain box fixed connection, one side of push pedal is provided with the guide plate, and guide plate and drain box fixed connection.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
compared with the prior art, the device is provided with a chain plate conveyor, a water outlet, a through hole, a supporting plate, a rotary drum, a limiting column, a guide wheel, a spring, a contact pin and a press roller; the plastic bottle can be broken through insertion by the mutual matching of the contact pin and the chain plate conveyor, so that water on the inner side of the plastic bottle flows out, flows to the inner side of the drainage box through the through hole and the drainage outlet and flows out of the drainage pipe, meanwhile, the plastic bottle can be further extruded under the action of the compression roller, so that the water on the inner side of the plastic bottle completely flows out, meanwhile, the contact pin and the limiting column rotate mutually, so that after the contact pin breaks the plastic bottle, the contact pin gradually retracts to the inner side of the rotary drum and is separated from the plastic bottle, and the plastic bottle is prevented from rotating along with the contact pin;
compared with the prior art, the guide plate, the electric telescopic rod, the push plate, the first hinged support and the second hinged support are arranged; can make the plastic bottle down slide in order through the guide plate, can make the plastic bottle can be owing to pile up the phenomenon that the jam appears to the reciprocal promotion in-process of plastic bottle at the push pedal simultaneously to guarantee the normal work of this device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for the technical description of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the plastic drainage device before the reaction and cracking of the waste plastics;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pin of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the first motor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged mounting structure diagram of the spacing post of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. supporting legs; 2. a drain tank; 3. a controller; 4. feeding a hopper; 5. a drainage mechanism; 501. A chain scraper conveyor; 502. a through hole; 503. a support plate; 504. a water outlet; 505. a first motor; 506. A drum; 507. a limiting column; 508. a guide wheel; 509. a limiting plate; 510. a spring; 511. inserting a pin; 512. a second motor; 513. a compression roller; 514. a material guide plate; 6. an anti-blocking mechanism; 601. a baffle; 602. Pushing the plate; 603. an electric telescopic rod; 604. a first hinge support; 605. a second hinge support; 7. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, the plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastics comprises a supporting leg 1 and a drainage box 2, wherein the top end of the supporting leg 1 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 2, the right end of the drainage box 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 3, the top end of the drainage box 2 is communicated with a blanking hopper 4, the inner side of the drainage box 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage mechanism 5, one end of the drainage mechanism 5 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 6, and the bottom end of the drainage box 2 is communicated with a drainage pipe 7.
By adopting the technical scheme: drainage mechanism is including fixing at the chain scraper conveyor 501 of drainage box 2 inboard, through-hole 502 has been seted up to chain scraper conveyor 501's inboard, chain scraper conveyor 501's one end downside is provided with backup pad 503, outlet 504 has been seted up to backup pad 503's inboard, the rear end fixedly connected with first motor 505 of drainage box 2, the terminal fixedly connected with rotary drum 506 of main shaft of first motor 505, the inboard sliding connection of rotary drum 506 has contact pin 511, contact pin 511's one end is rotated and is connected with guide pulley 508, contact pin 511's outside fixedly connected with limiting plate 509, the one end fixedly connected with spring 510 of limiting plate 509, and the other end and the rotary drum 506 fixed connection of spring 510, realize the hole of inserting drainage to the plastic bottle through contact pin 511.
By adopting the technical scheme: the drainage mechanism further comprises a limiting column 507 fixed on the inner side of the front end of the drainage box 2, and the limiting column 507 is in sliding connection with the inserting pins 511 through guide wheels 508, so that the positions of the inserting pins 511 can be adjusted conveniently.
By adopting the technical scheme: the drainage mechanism further comprises a second motor 512 fixed on the inner side of the drainage box 2, a compression roller 513 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 512, the compression roller 513 is arranged on the left side of the contact pin 511, and the second motor 512 drives the compression roller 513 to extrude the plastic bottle, so that water on the inner side of the plastic bottle is completely drained.
By adopting the technical scheme: a material guide plate 514 is arranged below the left side of the chain scraper conveyor 501, the material guide plate 514 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 2, and the plastic bottles can conveniently slide down through the material guide plate 514.
The working process comprises the following steps: firstly, a plastic bottle cylinder discharging hopper is placed on a guide plate 601 on the inner side of a drainage box 2, a plastic bottle is enabled to slide to the right side along the guide plate 601 and fall onto the upper surface of a chain plate conveyor 501, then the chain plate conveyor 501 drives the plastic bottle to slide to the left side, simultaneously a first motor 505 drives a rotary drum to rotate, the rotary drum 506 drives a contact pin 511 to rotate together, when the contact pin 511 rotates relative to a limiting column 507 to the lower side through a guide wheel 508, the contact pin 511 punctures the plastic bottle, water flows out of a broken hole of the plastic bottle, the contact pin 511 extends into the inner side of a through hole 502, along with the continuous rotation of the chain plate conveyor 501 and the contact pin 511, the contact pin 511 gradually retracts into the other end of the limiting column 507 through the guide wheel 508 under the action of a spring 510, the plastic bottle is enabled to be separated from the contact pin 511, the plastic bottle is prevented from rotating along with the contact pin 511, and the plastic bottle continuously moves to the left side along with the chain plate conveyor 501, at this time, the second motor 512 presses the plastic bottle with the pressing roller 513 to completely discharge the water inside the plastic bottle, and the discharged water flows to the lower side of the drain tank 2 through the drain opening 504 and flows out through the drain pipe 7.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastic comprises a supporting leg 1 and a drainage box 2, wherein the top end of the supporting leg 1 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 2, the right end of the drainage box 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 3, the top end of the drainage box 2 is communicated with a blanking hopper 4, the inner side of the drainage box 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage mechanism 5, one end of the drainage mechanism 5 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 6, and the bottom end of the drainage box 2 is communicated with a drainage pipe 7.
By adopting the technical scheme: prevent stifled mechanism including the push pedal 602 of being connected with drainage box 2 rotation, and push pedal 602 sets up the upper right side at drag chain conveyor 501, the one end fixedly connected with second hinge support 605 of push pedal 602, the inboard of second hinge support 605 rotates and is connected with electric telescopic handle 603, electric telescopic handle 603's one end is changeed and is connected with first hinge support 604, and first hinge support 604 and drainage box 2 fixed connection, one side of push pedal 602 is provided with guide plate 601, and guide plate 601 and drainage box 2 fixed connection, control electric telescopic handle 603 through controller 3 and take push pedal 602 to the reciprocal promotion of plastic bottle, thereby make the plastic bottle can not take place the phenomenon of jam in drag chain conveyor 501's top, guarantee the normal operating of work.
The working process is as follows: in order to prevent the plastic bottle from being blocked at one end of the chain conveyor 501, the controller 3 controls the electric telescopic rod 603 to drive the push plate 602 to push the plastic bottle in a reciprocating manner, so that the plastic bottle cannot be blocked above the chain conveyor 501, and the normal operation of the operation is ensured.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-6, the plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastic comprises a supporting leg 1 and a drainage box 2, wherein the top end of the supporting leg 1 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 2, the right end of the drainage box 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 3, the top end of the drainage box 2 is communicated with a blanking hopper 4, the inner side of the drainage box 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage mechanism 5, one end of the drainage mechanism 5 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 6, and the inner side of the bottom end of the drainage box 2 is communicated with a drainage pipe 7.
By adopting the technical scheme: drainage mechanism is including fixing at the chain scraper conveyor 501 of drainage box 2 inboard, through-hole 502 has been seted up to chain scraper conveyor 501's inboard, chain scraper conveyor 501's one end downside is provided with backup pad 503, outlet 504 has been seted up to backup pad 503's inboard, the rear end fixedly connected with first motor 505 of drainage box 2, the terminal fixedly connected with rotary drum 506 of main shaft of first motor 505, the inboard sliding connection of rotary drum 506 has contact pin 511, contact pin 511's one end is rotated and is connected with guide pulley 508, contact pin 511's outside fixedly connected with limiting plate 509, the one end fixedly connected with spring 510 of limiting plate 509, and the other end and the rotary drum 506 fixed connection of spring 510, realize the hole of inserting drainage to the plastic bottle through contact pin 511.
By adopting the technical scheme: the drainage mechanism further comprises a limiting column 507 fixed on the inner side of the front end of the drainage box 2, and the limiting column 507 is in sliding connection with the inserting pins 511 through guide wheels 508, so that the positions of the inserting pins 511 can be adjusted conveniently.
By adopting the technical scheme: the drainage mechanism further comprises a second motor 512 fixed on the inner side of the drainage box 2, a compression roller 513 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 512, the compression roller 513 is arranged on the left side of the contact pin 511, and the second motor 512 drives the compression roller 513 to extrude the plastic bottle, so that water on the inner side of the plastic bottle is completely drained.
By adopting the technical scheme: a material guide plate 514 is arranged below the left side of the chain scraper conveyor 501, the material guide plate 514 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 2, and the plastic bottles can conveniently slide down through the material guide plate 514.
By adopting the technical scheme: prevent stifled mechanism including the push pedal 602 of being connected with drainage box 2 rotation, and push pedal 602 sets up the upper right side at drag chain conveyor 501, the one end fixedly connected with second hinged-support 605 of push pedal 602, the inboard of second hinged-support 605 rotates and is connected with electric telescopic handle 603, electric telescopic handle 603's one end is changeed and is connected with first hinged-support 604, and first hinged-support 604 and drainage box 2 fixed connection, control electric telescopic handle 603 through controller 3 and take push pedal 602 to the reciprocal promotion of plastic bottle, thereby make the plastic bottle can not take place the phenomenon of blockking up in drag chain conveyor 501's top, guarantee the normal operating of work.
The working process is as follows: firstly, a plastic bottle cylinder discharging hopper is placed on a guide plate 601 on the inner side of a drainage box 2, a plastic bottle is enabled to slide to the right side along the guide plate 601 and fall onto the upper surface of a chain plate conveyor 501, then the chain plate conveyor 501 drives the plastic bottle to slide to the left side, simultaneously a first motor 505 drives a rotary drum to rotate, the rotary drum 506 drives a contact pin 511 to rotate together, when the contact pin 511 rotates relative to a limiting column 507 to the lower side through a guide wheel 508, the contact pin 511 punctures the plastic bottle, water flows out of a broken hole of the plastic bottle, the contact pin 511 extends into the inner side of a through hole 502, along with the continuous rotation of the chain plate conveyor 501 and the contact pin 511, the contact pin 511 gradually retracts into the other end of the limiting column 507 through the guide wheel 508 under the action of a spring 510, the plastic bottle is enabled to be separated from the contact pin 511, the plastic bottle is prevented from rotating along with the contact pin 511, and the plastic bottle continuously moves to the left side along with the chain plate conveyor 501, at this time, the second motor 512 drives the compression roller 513 to extrude the plastic bottle, so that water inside the plastic bottle is completely discharged, the discharged water flows to the lower side of the drainage box 2 through the drainage port 504 and flows out through the drainage pipe 7, and in order to prevent the plastic bottle from being blocked at one end of the chain plate conveyor 501, the controller 3 controls the electric telescopic rod 603 to drive the push plate 602 to push the plastic bottle in a reciprocating manner, so that the plastic bottle is prevented from being blocked above the chain plate conveyor 501, and the normal operation of the operation is ensured.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Plastic drainage device before waste plastic reaction schizolysis, including supporting leg (1) and drain tank (2), its characterized in that: the top fixed connection drain tank (2) of supporting leg (1), the right-hand member fixedly connected with controller (3) of drain tank (2), the top intercommunication of drain tank (2) has hopper (4) down, the inboard fixedly connected with drainage mechanism (5) of drain tank (2), the one end of drainage mechanism (5) is provided with anti-blocking mechanism (6), the inboard intercommunication in bottom of drain tank (2) has drain pipe (7).
2. The waste plastic pre-reaction-pyrolysis plastic drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: drainage mechanism is including fixing at the inboard chain scraper conveyor (501) of drainage box (2), through-hole (502) have been seted up to the inboard of chain scraper conveyor (501), the one end downside of chain scraper conveyor (501) is provided with backup pad (503), outlet (504) have been seted up to the inboard of backup pad (503), the rear end fixedly connected with first motor (505) of drainage box (2), the terminal fixedly connected with rotary drum (506) of main shaft of first motor (505), the inboard sliding connection of rotary drum (506) has contact pin (511), the one end rotation of contact pin (511) is connected with guide pulley (508), the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate (509) of contact pin (511), the one end fixedly connected with spring (510) of limiting plate (509), and the other end and rotary drum (506) fixed connection of spring (510).
3. The waste plastic pre-reaction-pyrolysis plastic drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drainage mechanism further comprises a limiting column (507) fixed on the inner side of the front end of the drainage box (2), and the limiting column (507) is in sliding connection with the contact pin (511) through a guide wheel (508).
4. The waste plastic pre-reaction-pyrolysis plastic drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drainage mechanism further comprises a second motor (512) fixed on the inner side of the drainage box (2), a compression roller (513) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor (512), and the compression roller (513) is arranged on the left side of the contact pin (511).
5. The waste plastic pre-reaction-pyrolysis plastic drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a material guide plate (514) is arranged below the left side of the chain plate conveyor (501), and the material guide plate (514) is fixedly connected with the drainage box (2).
6. The waste plastic pre-reaction-pyrolysis plastic drainage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: prevent stifled mechanism include with drainage box (2) rotation connection push pedal (602), and push pedal (602) set up the upper right side at drag chain conveyor (501), the one end fixedly connected with second hinged-support (605) of push pedal (602), the inboard rotation of second hinged-support (605) is connected with electric telescopic handle (603), electric telescopic handle (603) one end is changeed and is connected with first hinged-support (604), and first hinged-support (604) and drainage box (2) fixed connection, one side of push pedal (602) is provided with guide plate (601), and guide plate (601) and drainage box (2) fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122967587.1U CN217094980U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122967587.1U CN217094980U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217094980U true CN217094980U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122967587.1U Active CN217094980U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Plastic drainage device before reaction and cracking of waste plastics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217094980U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202122967587.1U patent/CN217094980U/en active Active
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