CN217093771U - Biomass particle raw material crushing device - Google Patents
Biomass particle raw material crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217093771U CN217093771U CN202220813972.2U CN202220813972U CN217093771U CN 217093771 U CN217093771 U CN 217093771U CN 202220813972 U CN202220813972 U CN 202220813972U CN 217093771 U CN217093771 U CN 217093771U
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- screen
- conveying
- crushing
- biomass particle
- particle raw
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism, including the base, weld crushing jar, defeated material mechanism and feed back mechanism on the base in proper order through the support frame, the top of crushing jar is passed through the bolt fastening and is had the motor, and the output shaft of motor has the transmission shaft that is located crushing jar through the coupling joint, from last first screen cloth, second screen cloth and the third screen cloth of down welding in proper order on the inner wall of crushing jar, be fixed with the crushing blade that the equidistance distributes on the outer wall of transmission shaft. The utility model discloses room is smashed to the three-layer with smashing jar internal separation to first screen cloth, second screen cloth and third screen cloth, consequently can smash biomass particle raw materials successive layer, can drive the screw conveyer blade with biomass particle raw materials continuous reentrant to smashing in the jar to smash once more, thereby fully smash biomass particle raw materials, improve crushing precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biomass fuel technical field especially relates to living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism.
Background
The biomass granular fuel is a massive environment-friendly new energy source produced by processing straws, rice husks, peanut shells, corncobs, oil-tea camellia shells, cottonseed hulls and the like and three residues, the research and development of the biological energy technology become one of the major hot topics in the world, the convenience degree of using the biological energy granules can be compared favorably with the energy sources such as gas, fuel oil and the like, the volume is reduced due to the granular shape, the storage space is saved, the transportation is convenient, the transportation cost is reduced, the combustion benefit is high, the combustion is easy to burn out, and the residual carbon amount is small. Compared with coal, the volatile matter content is high, the ignition point is low, and the ignition is easy; the density is improved, the energy density is high, the combustion duration is greatly prolonged, and the method can be directly applied to a coal-fired boiler.
Raw materials such as straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, tea-oil camellia shell, cottonseed hull need smash before using, smash the quality that the precision can improve living beings pellet fuel, and when current device was smashed, only pure once smashes, can cause kibbling granule to reach the operation requirement like this, still need carry out a lot of reworking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a biomass particle raw material crushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the biomass particle raw material crushing device comprises a base, a crushing tank, a material conveying mechanism and a material returning mechanism, wherein the crushing tank, the material conveying mechanism and the material returning mechanism are sequentially welded on the base through a support frame, the top of the crushing tank is fixedly provided with a motor through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft positioned in the crushing tank through a coupling, the inner wall of the crushing tank is sequentially welded with a first screen, a second screen and a third screen from top to bottom, and crushing blades distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft;
the feed back mechanism is including connecting in the discharging pipe of smashing the tank bottoms portion, connects in the unloading pipe of discharging pipe one side outer wall and sets up in the air-blower at base top, the unloading pipe slope sets up, the air outlet of air-blower passes through pipe and discharging pipe intercommunication, and installs the valve on the discharging pipe, and the valve is located the below of discharging pipe and unloading union coupling department.
Preferably, the mesh apertures of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen are sequentially reduced, and the first screen, the second screen and the third screen are connected with the transmission shaft through sealing bearings.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder, a conveying shaft rotatably arranged in the conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying blade fixed on the outer wall of the conveying shaft and a conveying motor fixed at one end of the conveying cylinder through a bolt, and the conveying motor is in transmission connection with the conveying shaft.
Preferably, the top welding of smashing the jar has the inlet pipe, and the delivery cylinder export is connected with the inlet pipe through coupling hose, and the welding has the feeder hopper on the outer wall of one side of smashing the jar.
Preferably, the included angle between the blanking pipe and the horizontal direction is 30-45 degrees, and the lower part of the blanking pipe is connected with the conveying cylinder.
Preferably, one side of the top of the crushing tank is welded with a grid air outlet cover, and the grid air outlet cover is provided with a filtering sponge.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the transmission shaft and the crushing blade are driven by the motor to crush the biomass particle raw material, and the first screen, the second screen and the third screen divide the interior of the crushing tank into three layers of crushing chambers, so that the biomass particle raw material can be crushed layer by layer, and the crushing precision is improved;
2. the valve is closed, the blower is started to blow the raw material in the blanking pipe into the conveying cylinder, after the biomass particle raw material is completely crushed, the valve is opened after the blower is closed, and the biomass particle raw material can be discharged from the crushing tank;
3. through carrying motor drive to carry axle, auger delivery blade to rotate, can drive auger delivery blade with living beings granule raw materials continuous input again to smashing in the jar constantly to smash once more, thereby fully smash living beings granule raw materials.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structural view of a biomass particle raw material crushing device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first screen of the biomass particle raw material crushing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism's net venture cover schematic structure.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a crushing tank 3, a motor 4, a transmission shaft 5, a first screen 6, a second screen 7, a third screen 8, a crushing blade 9, a blanking pipe 10, a conveying cylinder 11, a conveying shaft 12, a conveying motor 13, a spiral conveying blade 14, a feeding pipe 15, a connecting hose 16, a grid air outlet cover 17, a filtering sponge 18 and an air blower 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
The working principle is as follows: the transmission shaft 5 is driven by the motor 4, the crushing blade 9 crushes the biomass particle raw material, meanwhile, the first screen 6, the second screen 7 and the third screen 8 divide the inside of the crushing tank 3 into three layers of crushing chambers, so the biomass particle raw material can be crushed layer by layer, the biomass particle raw material is fully crushed, the crushing precision is improved, the conveying shaft 12 is driven by the conveying motor 13, the spiral conveying blade 14 is driven to rotate, the spiral conveying blade 14 can be driven to continuously input the biomass particle raw material into the crushing tank 3 again, the biomass particle raw material is crushed again, the valve is closed, the blower 19 is started to blow the raw material in the blanking pipe 10 into the conveying cylinder 11, the filtering sponge 18 is welded on one side of the top of the crushing tank 3, the grid air outlet cover 17 is provided with the filtering sponge 18, after the biomass particle raw material is completely crushed, the blower 19 is closed, the valve is opened, and the biomass particle raw material can be discharged from the crushing tank 3.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The biomass particle raw material crushing device comprises a base (1), a crushing tank (3), a material conveying mechanism and a material returning mechanism which are sequentially welded on the base (1) through a support frame (2), and is characterized in that the top of the crushing tank (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (4) through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with a transmission shaft (5) positioned in the crushing tank (3) through a coupling, a first screen (6), a second screen (7) and a third screen (8) are sequentially welded on the inner wall of the crushing tank (3) from top to bottom, and crushing blades (9) which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (5);
the feed back mechanism is including connecting in the discharging pipe of smashing jar (3) bottom, connects in unloading pipe (10) of discharging pipe one side outer wall and sets up in air-blower (19) at base (1) top, unloading pipe (10) slope sets up, the air outlet of air-blower (19) passes through pipe and discharging pipe intercommunication, and installs the valve on the discharging pipe, and the valve is located the below of discharging pipe and unloading pipe (10) junction.
2. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mesh openings of the first screen (6), the second screen (7) and the third screen (8) are sequentially reduced, and the first screen (6), the second screen (7) and the third screen (8) are connected with the transmission shaft (5) through sealed bearings.
3. The biomass particle raw material crushing device as recited in claim 1, wherein the material conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder (11), a conveying shaft (12) rotatably installed in the conveying cylinder (11), a spiral conveying blade (14) fixed on the outer wall of the conveying shaft (12), and a conveying motor (13) fixed at one end of the conveying cylinder (11) through bolts, and the conveying motor (13) is in transmission connection with the conveying shaft (12).
4. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that a feeding pipe (15) is welded on the top of the crushing tank (3), the outlet of the conveying cylinder (11) is connected with the feeding pipe (15) through a connecting hose (16), and a feeding hopper is welded on the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank (3).
5. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between the blanking pipe (10) and the horizontal direction is 30-45 degrees, and the lower part of the blanking pipe (10) is connected with the conveying cylinder (11).
6. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the top of the crushing tank (3) is welded with a grid air outlet cover (17), and the grid air outlet cover (17) is provided with a filtering sponge (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220813972.2U CN217093771U (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Biomass particle raw material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220813972.2U CN217093771U (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Biomass particle raw material crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217093771U true CN217093771U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
Family
ID=82580792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220813972.2U Active CN217093771U (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Biomass particle raw material crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217093771U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116510829A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Grinding and filtering device for making coarse cereal biscuits |
-
2022
- 2022-04-11 CN CN202220813972.2U patent/CN217093771U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116510829A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Grinding and filtering device for making coarse cereal biscuits |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240902 Address after: No. 101, Development Road, Industrial Park, Gaoling Town, Shishou City, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province 434400 Patentee after: Hubei Yisen Biomass Energy Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 223900 Longji Industrial Park, Sihong County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Xinjia New Material Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |