CN217084253U - Soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure - Google Patents
Soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217084253U CN217084253U CN202220652198.1U CN202220652198U CN217084253U CN 217084253 U CN217084253 U CN 217084253U CN 202220652198 U CN202220652198 U CN 202220652198U CN 217084253 U CN217084253 U CN 217084253U
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- sampling
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- soil
- placing frame
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012548 In-process support Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a forestry desertification is soil collection system for prevention and cure belongs to soil collection technology field, including support frame, sampling subassembly and lifting unit. A placing frame is arranged in the supporting frame, and a driving assembly is arranged in the placing frame; sampling subassembly and drive assembly transmission are connected, and sampling subassembly includes: the sampling rod is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, and a threaded drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the sampling rod; a plurality of sampling boxes are vertically arranged on the sampling rod at intervals, one sampling box is axially communicated with a plurality of sampling pipes, the sampling pipes and the sampling boxes are obliquely arranged, and the bottoms of the sampling boxes are connected with arc-shaped sliding plates in a sliding manner; the sampling knife is movably connected at the front end of the sampling pipe, and the sampling knife is an annular knife; two lifting units are respectively arranged at two sides of the placing frame, and the two lifting units drive the placing frame to move up and down. The device, because the sampling box is independent distribution, the later stage need not separate the soil sample, has improved sample detection's accuracy and reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil collection, concretely relates to forestry is soil collection system for desertification control.
Background
The land desertification refers to the degradation of natural environment in arid, semiarid and even semihumid areas due to the comprehensive action of human and natural factors, and the soil subjected to desertification needs to be collected in the process of controlling the land desertification so as to research and analyze the soil.
The sampling device who has now usually inserts the sampling barrel and samples in the soil when using, need take out soil from the sampling barrel after the sampling, need artifically separate the different degree of depth soil sample after taking out, and not only troublesome operation like this, the soil sample of the different degree of depth mixes easily moreover, leads to the sample to detect not accurate enough.
Therefore, this application provides a soil collection system for forestry desertification prevention and cure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil collecting device is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure, includes:
a support frame;
the placing frame is arranged in the supporting frame, and a driving assembly is arranged in the placing frame;
a sampling assembly, comprising:
the sampling rod is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, and a threaded drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the sampling rod;
the sampling device comprises a sampling rod, a plurality of sampling boxes and a control device, wherein the sampling boxes are vertically arranged on the sampling rod at intervals, one sampling box is communicated with a plurality of sampling pipes along the circumferential direction, the sampling pipes and the sampling boxes are obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the sampling box is provided with an arc-shaped opening;
the sampling knife is movably connected at the front end of the sampling pipe, and the sampling knife is an annular knife;
two lifting units, set up respectively place the frame both sides, two lifting units drives place the frame and reciprocate.
Preferably, each of the drive assemblies comprises:
the driving motor is arranged at the bottom in the placing frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a driving wheel;
and the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the top end of the sampling rod.
Preferably, each of the lifting assemblies comprises:
the two fixing plates are respectively arranged on two sides in the supporting frame, and one side of each fixing plate is provided with an air cylinder;
the two connecting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame, the bottom end of each connecting plate is connected with the lifting end of the air cylinder, and two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the two connecting plates;
the two polished rods are arranged on the other sides of the two fixed plates respectively and are connected with the two sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and limiting blocks are arranged at the top ends of the two polished rods.
Preferably, each sampling box and the sampling pipe form an included angle of 45 degrees.
Preferably, each sampling sword outside is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread in the sampling pipe, the sampling sword with sampling pipe threaded connection.
Preferably, four fixed cones are arranged at the bottom of each support frame and are symmetrically and uniformly arranged.
Preferably, a pedal is arranged at the top end of each fixing cone, and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on each pedal.
The utility model provides a pair of forestry desertification is soil acquisition device for prevention and cure has following beneficial effect: the device can destroy the surface soil in advance through the drill bit at the bottom of the sampling device, and is beneficial to sampling the soil and sampling the deep soil; through drive assembly control sampling rod rotation, the sampling rod drives the sampling box and rotates the soil of the different degree of depth and sample, because the sampling box is independent distribution, the later stage need not separate the soil sample, has improved the accuracy and the reliability of sample detection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the design thereof, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below. The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained on the basis of these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a soil collection system's for forestry desertification prevention and cure overall structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a forestry desertification is soil acquisition device's for prevention and cure sampling box schematic structure.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a forestry desertification is soil acquisition device's for prevention and cure sampling subassembly schematic structure.
Description of reference numerals:
1-supporting frame, 2-placing frame, 3-cylinder, 4-polish rod, 5-fixing plate, 6-fixing cone, 7-pedal, 8-slide block, 9-limiting block, 10-driving wheel, 11-driven wheel, 12-driving motor, 13-sampling rod, 14-sampling box, 15-sampling tube, 16-thread drill bit, 17-sampling knife, 18-arc opening and 19-pedal.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood and practical for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
The utility model provides a soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure specifically as shown in figure 1, including support frame 1, sampling component and lifting unit.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, a placing frame 2 is disposed in a supporting frame 1, and a driving assembly is disposed inside the placing frame 2; sampling subassembly and drive assembly transmission are connected, and sampling subassembly includes: the sampling rod 13 is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, and the bottom of the sampling rod 13 is provided with a threaded drill bit 16; a plurality of sampling box 14 vertical separation sets up on sampling rod 13, and a sampling box 14 has a plurality of sampling pipes 15 along circumference intercommunication, and sampling pipe 15 sets up with the 14 slopes of sampling box, and the contained angle is 45 degrees between sampling box 14 and the sampling pipe 15, and the contained angle sets to the acute angle and makes things convenient for the sampling box to gather the collection box with soil sample at the pivoted in-process. The bottom of the sampling box 14 is provided with an arc-shaped opening 18; the arc-shaped opening is opened and closed, so that the collected sample can be conveniently taken out. The sampling knife 17 is movably connected at the front end of the sampling pipe 15, and the sampling knife 17 is an annular knife; the outer side of the sampling knife 17 is provided with an external thread, the sampling tube 15 is internally provided with an internal thread, and the sampling knife 17 is in threaded connection with the sampling tube 15; the sampling knife and the sampling pipe are connected by screw threads, so that the sampling knives of different types can be replaced according to different sampling soil properties at the later stage. Two lifting unit set up respectively and are placing frame 2 both sides, and two lifting unit drive are placed frame 2 and are reciprocated. Drive assembly drives the sampling rod and rotates, and the screw drill bit that drives the sampling rod front end rotates, can destroy surface course soil in advance, helps soil sampling to and sample deep soil, and interval distribution's sampling box samples the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously, because the sampling box is independent distribution, the later stage need not separate soil, has avoided the problem of soil sample easy mixing in the disengaging process, has improved the accuracy that soil sample detected.
Specifically, the driving assembly shown in fig. 1 to 3 includes: the driving motor 12 is arranged at the bottom in the placing frame 2, and an output shaft of the driving motor 12 is connected with the driving wheel 10 in a transmission way; the driven wheel 11 is engaged with the driving wheel 10, and the driving wheel 10 is connected with the top end of the sampling rod 13. The sampling rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven wheel, so that sampling is performed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly includes: the two fixing plates 5 are respectively arranged at two sides in the supporting frame 1, and one side of each fixing plate 5 is provided with a cylinder 3; the two connecting plates 7 are respectively arranged at two sides of the placing frame 2, the bottom of each connecting plate 7 is connected with the lifting end of the cylinder 3, and two sliding blocks 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the two connecting plates 7; two polished rods 4 set up respectively in the opposite side of two fixed plates 5, two polished rods 4 respectively with two slider 8 sliding connection, two polished rods 4 top all are provided with stopper 9. The sliding block is driven to move up and down along the polished rod through the cylinder, the sliding block moves to drive the placing frame to move up and down to a certain distance, the sampling height of the sampling assembly is conveniently adjusted, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, four fixing cones 6 are arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, the four fixing cones 6 are symmetrically and uniformly arranged, a pedal 19 is arranged at the top end of each fixing cone 6, and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on each pedal 19. Insert the ground top layer with fixed awl through stepping on pedal, play the fixed action to the support frame, prevent to lead to the accuracy of sampling at the in-process support frame slope of sampling.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
when the sampling device is used, the sliding block is driven to move up and down along the polished rod through the lifting of the air cylinder, the sliding block moves to drive the placing frame to move up and down to a certain distance, the driving wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor, the driven wheel is driven to rotate, so that the sampling rod is driven to rotate, the spiral drill bit arranged at the front end of the sampling rod can destroy surface soil in advance, soil sampling is facilitated, deep soil is sampled, meanwhile, sampling boxes distributed at intervals sample soil at different depths, the annular sampling knife collects the soil and then falls into the sampling boxes through the sampling tubes, the sampling rods are lifted and taken out through the air cylinder after sampling is completed, and the sampled soil samples are taken out for detection through the sliding arc-shaped openings; because the sampling boxes are independently distributed, the soil does not need to be separated in the later period, and the accuracy and the reliability of soil sample detection are improved. The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can obviously obtain simple changes or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure which characterized in that includes:
a support frame (1);
the placing frame (2) is arranged in the supporting frame (1), and a driving assembly is arranged in the placing frame (2);
a sampling assembly, comprising:
the sampling rod (13) is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, and a threaded drill bit (16) is arranged at the bottom of the sampling rod (13);
the sampling device comprises a plurality of sampling boxes (14) which are vertically arranged on a sampling rod (13) at intervals, wherein one sampling box (14) is communicated with a plurality of sampling pipes (15) along the circumferential direction, the sampling pipes (15) and the sampling boxes (14) are obliquely arranged, and the bottoms of the sampling boxes (14) are provided with arc-shaped openings (18);
the sampling knife (17) is movably connected to the front end of the sampling pipe (15), and the sampling knife (17) is an annular knife;
the two lifting components are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame (2), and the two lifting components drive the placing frame (2) to move up and down.
2. The soil collection device for forestry desertification control of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises:
the driving motor (12) is arranged at the bottom in the placing frame (2), and an output shaft of the driving motor (12) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (10);
and the driven wheel (11) is meshed with the driving wheel (10), and the driving wheel (10) is connected with the top end of the sampling rod (13).
3. The soil collection device for forestry desertification control of claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises:
the two fixing plates (5) are respectively arranged on two sides in the supporting frame (1), and one side of each fixing plate (5) is provided with a cylinder (3);
the two connecting plates (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame (2), the bottom end of each connecting plate (7) is connected with the lifting end of the cylinder (3), and two sliding blocks (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the two connecting plates (7);
the two polished rods (4) are respectively arranged on the other sides of the two fixed plates (5), the two polished rods (4) are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding blocks (8), and the top ends of the two polished rods are respectively provided with a limiting block (9).
4. The soil sampling device for controlling forestry desertification according to claim 1, wherein the angle between the sampling box (14) and the sampling pipe (15) is 45 degrees.
5. The soil collection device for preventing and treating forestry desertification according to claim 1, wherein an external thread is arranged outside the sampling knife (17), an internal thread is arranged inside the sampling pipe (15), and the sampling knife (17) is in threaded connection with the sampling pipe (15).
6. The soil collecting device for controlling forestry desertification according to claim 1, wherein four fixing cones (6) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), and the four fixing cones (6) are symmetrically and uniformly arranged.
7. The soil collection device for controlling forestry desertification according to claim 6, wherein a pedal (19) is provided on a top end of the fixed cone (6), and an anti-slip cover is provided on the pedal (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220652198.1U CN217084253U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220652198.1U CN217084253U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217084253U true CN217084253U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220652198.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217084253U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Soil collection system is used in forestry desertification prevention and cure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217084253U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117109976A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 湖北省地质调查院 | Shale gas is sampling device for geological exploration |
| CN117491597A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-02-02 | 惠州市精田机械制造有限公司 | Environment detection device for soil pollution treatment |
-
2022
- 2022-03-24 CN CN202220652198.1U patent/CN217084253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117109976A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 湖北省地质调查院 | Shale gas is sampling device for geological exploration |
| CN117109976B (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2024-01-12 | 湖北省地质调查院 | Shale gas is sampling device for geological exploration |
| CN117491597A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-02-02 | 惠州市精田机械制造有限公司 | Environment detection device for soil pollution treatment |
| CN117491597B (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-04-02 | 惠州市精田机械制造有限公司 | Environment detection device for soil pollution treatment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220729 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |