CN217080374U - Tunnel punching and ash removal device - Google Patents
Tunnel punching and ash removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217080374U CN217080374U CN202121595611.7U CN202121595611U CN217080374U CN 217080374 U CN217080374 U CN 217080374U CN 202121595611 U CN202121595611 U CN 202121595611U CN 217080374 U CN217080374 U CN 217080374U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tunnel punches and ash removal device, include: the device comprises a base, a drilling unit, a dust suction unit, a spraying unit and a control unit. The drilling unit, the dust suction unit and the spraying unit are arranged on the base. The dust suction port of the dust suction unit is arranged opposite to the drilling unit. The control unit is electrically connected with the drilling unit, the dust absorption unit and the spraying unit. The utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device sprays through the spraying unit with water atomization, and the more position of raise dust in user of service handheld spraying unit and the subtend tunnel realizes carrying out the dust fall in the tunnel, prevents that the raise dust from comparatively seriously influencing staff's on every side healthy to convenient to use personnel carry out dust fall work after the work is finished. On the other hand, the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device, it produces the distinguished and admirable to inhale the air through dust removal unit after starting, and the dust that produces when making drilling inhales its inside through dust removal unit and stores, can realize the limit deashing of drilling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field, in particular to tunnel punches and ash removal device.
Background
The subway is a rapid, large-traffic and electric power traction rail transit built in cities, trains run on fully closed lines, lines in a central urban area are basically arranged in underground tunnels, and lines outside the central urban area are generally arranged on viaducts or the ground. Tunnels are engineering structures buried in the ground and are a form of human use of underground space. The tunnel can be divided into traffic tunnel, hydraulic tunnel, municipal tunnel, mine tunnel, military tunnel, and when mounting structure in the subway tunnel, need punch the tunnel, needs perforating device to realize punching the tunnel.
The defects of the prior tunnel punching and ash cleaning device are as follows: one, current tunnel punches and ash removal device, can't punch the work and accomplish the back at the user personnel and carry out the dust fall in to the tunnel, the raise dust is wafted and is scattered can influence other staff's in the tunnel healthy. Two, some tunnel punch and ash removal device need utilize punch and two different devices of deashing to realize respectively punching and deashing, need operate ash removal device in addition and carry out the deashing, and the operation is comparatively troublesome to can't select the mode of deashing according to user's needs, consequently need design a tunnel and punch and ash removal device and solve current technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses be difficult to swift after punching in the engineering tunnel to existence among the prior art technical problem who carries out dust fall, deashing provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a tunnel punching and ash removal device comprises: the device comprises a base, a drilling unit, a dust absorption unit, a spraying unit and a control unit;
the drilling unit, the dust suction unit and the spraying unit are arranged on the base;
the dust suction port of the dust suction unit is opposite to the drilling unit;
the control unit is electrically connected with the drilling unit, the dust absorption unit and the spraying unit.
Further, the drilling unit comprises: the drilling machine comprises a motor, a connecting plate, a drilling rod and a hydraulic rod;
the motor is fixed on the connecting plate; the output end of the motor penetrates through the connecting plate to be connected with the tail part of the hydraulic rod; a notch is formed in the base, and the head of the drilling rod is arranged above the notch;
the connecting plate is fixed on the base through the hydraulic rod.
Further, the drilling unit further comprises: a connecting rod and a limit bolt;
one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the drilling rod through the limiting bolt.
Further, the dust suction unit includes: a dust suction pipe, a fan and a storage box;
the interior of the storage box is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber; the fan and the dust suction pipe are arranged in the first cavity;
one end of the dust suction pipe penetrates through the storage box and the base and is arranged opposite to the drilling unit, and the other end of the dust suction pipe is connected with the second chamber;
the fan is connected with the dust collection pipe.
Further, the spray unit includes: a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a spray head;
the water tank is fixed on the base; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with one end of the water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the spray head.
Further, the spraying unit further includes: a take-up reel and a protective box;
the winding disc is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank and used for winding the water pipe;
the protective box is fixed on the base, and the water pump is arranged in the protective box.
Further, still include: a lighting lamp and a support rod;
the illuminating lamp is fixedly connected with the base through the supporting rod; the illuminating lamp is electrically connected with the power supply.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a retractor and a movable tube;
the retractor is mounted on the outer wall of the storage box; the movable tube is wound on the retractor.
Further, the control unit includes: the device comprises a box body, a power supply and a controller;
the power supply and the controller are arranged in the box body;
the power supply is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the drilling unit, the dust suction unit and the spraying unit.
Further, still include: a traction ring and a roller;
the traction ring is fixed at the front end of the base;
the roller is installed at the lower end of the base.
The utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device possesses following beneficial effect or advantage at least:
the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device sprays through the spraying unit with water atomization, and the more position of raise dust in user of service handheld spraying unit and the subtend tunnel realizes carrying out the dust fall in the tunnel, prevents that the raise dust from comparatively seriously influencing staff's on every side healthy to convenient to use personnel carry out dust fall work after the work is finished. On the other hand, the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device, it produces the distinguished and admirable to inhale the air through dust removal unit after starting, and the dust that produces when making drilling inhales its inside through dust removal unit and stores, can realize the limit deashing of drilling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a tunnel boring and ash removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a tunnel boring and ash removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a tunnel boring and ash removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a local structure of a connecting rod and a drilling rod of the tunnel boring and ash removing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-motor, 2-connecting plate, 3-retractor, 4-movable pipe, 5-hydraulic rod, 6-base, 7-connecting piece, 701-traction ring, 8-lighting lamp, 801-supporting rod, 9-box body, 10-water tank, 11-coiling disc, 12-water pipe, 1201-spray head, 13-protective box, 1301-maintenance door, 14-dust suction pipe, 15-storage box, 1501-box door, 1502-handle, 16-fan, 17-controller, 1701-fixing piece, 1702-fixing bolt, 18-power battery, 19-connecting rod, 1901-limiting bolt, 20-drilling rod and 21-water pump.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses be difficult to swift after punching in the engineering tunnel to existence among the prior art technical problem who carries out dust fall, deashing provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. in the embodiments indicate terms of orientation, and are only used for simplifying the description of positional relationships based on the drawings of the specification, and do not represent that the elements, devices, etc. indicated must be operated according to the specific orientation and defined operation and method, configuration in the specification, and such terms of orientation do not constitute limitations of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may include, for example, a fixed connection or a detachable connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with the specific situation.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device, refer to fig. 1-3, it mainly includes: a base 6, a drilling unit (not shown in the figure), a dust suction unit (not shown in the figure), a spraying unit (not shown in the figure) and a control unit (not shown in the figure). The drilling unit, the dust absorption unit and the spraying unit are arranged on the base 6; the dust suction port of the dust suction unit is arranged opposite to the drilling unit. The drilling unit is used for drilling a hole in the tunnel; the dust collection unit is used for absorbing dust generated in the drilling process; the spraying unit is used for performing dust fall in the tunnel in a spraying mode. The control unit is electrically connected with the drilling unit, the dust absorption unit and the spraying unit and is used for controlling the working states of the drilling unit, the dust absorption unit and the spraying unit.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the drilling unit includes: motor 1, connecting plate 2, drilling rod 20 and hydraulic stem 5. The motor 1 is fixed on the connecting plate 2; the output end of the motor 1 passes through the connecting plate 2 and is connected with the tail part of the hydraulic rod 5; the base 6 is provided with a gap, and the head of the drilling rod 20 is arranged above the gap. The connecting plate 2 is fixed on a base 6 through a hydraulic rod 5.
In practical applications, the drilling rod 20 needs to be replaced frequently to meet the drilling requirements of different sizes, so the drilling unit provided by the present embodiment further includes: a connecting rod 19 and a limit bolt 1901. One end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 19 is movably connected with the drilling rod 20 through a limit bolt 1901. The user can dismantle the stop bolt 1901 and take off the drilling rod 20 according to the size of the required drilling, and replace other drilling rods 20, connect the drilling rod 20 with the connecting rod 19 for drilling, thereby facilitating the user to replace the drilling rod 20 according to the requirement.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the dust suction unit includes: a dust suction pipe 14, a fan 16 and a storage box 15. The storage tank 15 is internally partitioned into a first chamber and a second chamber; a fan 16 and a suction hose 14 are disposed in the first chamber. One end of the dust suction pipe 14 passes through the storage box 15 and the base 6 and is arranged opposite to the drilling unit, the other end of the dust suction pipe 14 is connected with the second chamber, and dust absorbed by the dust suction pipe 14 is conveyed into the second chamber to be stored. A fan 16 is connected to the suction duct 14, the fan 16 being used to provide the power required for suction. The storage box 15 may further include a door 1501, and a handle 1502 may be disposed on the door 1501 to facilitate maintenance of the blower 16 in the first chamber and cleaning of dust in the second chamber.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the spray unit includes: water tank 10, water pump 21, water pipe 12 and spray head 1201. The water tank 10 is fixed on the base 6; the water inlet end of the water pump 21 is connected with the water tank 10, the water outlet end of the water pump 21 is connected with one end of the water pipe 12, and the other end of the water pipe 12 is connected with the spray head 1201. The water pump 21 is used for enabling the water pump 21 in the water tank 10 to enter the water pipe 12 and to be sprayed out through the spray head 1201, so that spraying and dust falling are achieved.
Of course, in order to further optimize the spray unit, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is further provided with: a take-up reel 11 and a protective box 13. The winding disc 11 is mounted on the outer wall of the water tank 10, and the winding disc 11 is used for winding the water pipe 12 so as to realize the storage of the water pipe 12 and improve the cleanliness of the spraying unit. Protective housing 13 is fixed on base 6, and water pump 21 sets up in protective housing 13, and protective housing 13 is used for protecting water pump 21, makes water pump 21 be in lasting stable operating condition. Be provided with on protective housing 13 and maintain door 1301, conveniently overhaul and change its inside water pump 21.
The tunnel punching and ash removal device provided by the embodiment mainly works in a tunnel, the lighting condition of the tunnel is limited, and in order to further improve the lighting condition, referring to fig. 1-3, the tunnel punching and ash removal device is further provided with: an illuminating lamp 8 and a support rod 801. The illuminating lamp 8 is fixedly connected with the base 6 through a supporting rod 801; the illuminating lamp 8 is connected with a power supply 18, and a circuit switch can be arranged on the connection circuit.
In the actual engineering construction, often the construction site is great, and the position that needs to remove dust is comparatively dispersed, and this dust removal unit's dust absorption pipe 14 is difficult to touch, and based on this, the tunnel that this embodiment provided punches and ash removal device still is provided with: a retractor 3 and a movable pipe 4. The retractor 3 is mounted on an outer wall of the storage box 15; the movable tube 4 is wound on the retractor 3. Constructor can take off movable pipe 4 from coiler 3 to be connected with fan 16, handheld movable pipe 4 and the position of subtending needs the deashing, carry out the deashing to the assigned position, reduced the limitation of device.
The control unit is a control core of the whole device, and referring to fig. 1-3, the control unit comprises: a box 9, a power supply 18 and a controller 17. The power supply 18 and the controller 17 are disposed in the box 9, specifically, the fixing member 1701 is mounted on both sides of the controller 17, and the fixing bolt 1702 is movably mounted between the fixing member 1701 and the inside of the box 9, so that the contact area between the controller 17 and the box 9 is increased by the fixing member 1701, and the fixing member 1701 and the box 9 are fixed by the fixing bolt 1702, thereby increasing the stability of mounting the controller 17. The power supply 18 is electrically connected with the controller 17, and the controller 17 is electrically connected with the motor 1 of the drilling unit, the fan 16 of the dust suction unit and the water pump 21 of the spraying unit, so that the working states of the drilling unit, the dust suction unit and the spraying unit are controlled.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the tunnel boring and ash removing device provided in this embodiment further includes: traction rings 701 and rollers. The traction ring 701 is fixed at the front end of the base 6 through a connector 7, and the traction ring 701 can be connected with power equipment such as a vehicle to move the device. The rollers are mounted at the lower end of the base 6 to facilitate the overall movement of the device.
It is right to use a specific embodiment of above-mentioned below the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device's working process introduces: referring to fig. 1-3, the constructor connects the external power structure with the hydraulic rod 5, and drives the connecting rod 19 and the drilling rod 20 to rotate after electrifying the motor 1, and the drilling rod 20 is lowered by adjusting the hydraulic rod 5 to punch the position to be punched in the tunnel. The fan 16 is started to suck air to generate air flow, so that dust generated during drilling is sucked into the second cavity inside the storage box 15 through the dust suction pipe 14 to be stored, and the dust is cleaned while drilling. Constructor also can follow coiler 3 periphery with movable pipe 4 and take off to be connected with fan 16, construction user can be after the work of punching, take off water pipe 12 from the periphery of roll-up dish 11, lead to shower nozzle 1201 through water pump 21 with the inside water of water tank 10 through water pipe 12, spout water atomization through shower nozzle 1201, handheld shower nozzle 1201 and the more position of raise dust in the subtending tunnel, the realization is to carrying out the dust fall in the tunnel.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device possesses following beneficial effect or advantage at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device sprays through the spraying unit with water atomization, and the more position of raise dust in user of service person handheld spraying unit and the subtend tunnel realizes carrying out the dust fall in the tunnel, prevents that the raise dust from comparatively seriously influencing staff's on every side healthy to the user of being convenient for carries out the dust fall work after the work. On the other hand, the embodiment of the utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device, it produces the distinguished and admirable to inhale the air through dust removal unit after starting, and the dust that produces when making drilling inhales its inside through dust removal unit and stores, can realize the limit deashing of drilling limit.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tunnel punches and ash removal device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base, a drilling unit, a dust absorption unit, a spraying unit and a control unit;
the drilling unit, the dust suction unit and the spraying unit are arranged on the base;
the dust suction port of the dust suction unit is opposite to the drilling unit;
the control unit is electrically connected with the drilling unit, the dust absorption unit and the spraying unit.
2. The tunnel boring and ash removal device of claim 1, wherein the boring unit comprises: the drilling machine comprises a motor, a connecting plate, a drilling rod and a hydraulic rod;
the motor is fixed on the connecting plate; the output end of the motor penetrates through the connecting plate to be connected with the tail part of the hydraulic rod; a notch is formed in the base, and the head of the drilling rod is arranged above the notch;
the connecting plate is fixed on the base through the hydraulic rod.
3. The tunnel boring and ash removal device of claim 2, wherein the boring unit further comprises: a connecting rod and a limit bolt;
one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the drilling rod through the limiting bolt.
4. The tunnel boring and ash cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the dust suction unit comprises: a dust suction pipe, a fan and a storage box;
the interior of the storage box is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber; the fan and the dust suction pipe are arranged in the first cavity;
one end of the dust suction pipe penetrates through the storage box and the base and is arranged opposite to the drilling unit, and the other end of the dust suction pipe is connected with the second chamber;
the fan is connected with the dust collection pipe.
5. The tunnel boring and ash removal device of claim 4, wherein the spraying unit comprises: a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a spray head;
the water tank is fixed on the base; the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with one end of the water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the spray head.
6. The tunnel boring and ash removal device of claim 5, wherein the spraying unit further comprises: a take-up reel and a protective box;
the winding disc is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank and used for winding the water pipe;
the protective box is fixed on the base, and the water pump is arranged in the protective box.
7. The tunnel boring and ash cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: a lighting lamp and a support rod;
the illuminating lamp is fixedly connected with the base through the supporting rod.
8. The tunnel boring and ash cleaning device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, further comprising: a retractor and a movable pipe;
the retractor is mounted on the outer wall of the storage box; the movable tube is wound on the retractor.
9. The tunnel boring and ash cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control unit comprises: the device comprises a box body, a power supply and a controller;
the power supply and the controller are arranged in the box body;
the power supply is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the drilling unit, the dust suction unit and the spraying unit.
10. The tunnel boring and ash cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: a traction ring and a roller;
the traction ring is fixed at the front end of the base;
the roller is installed at the lower end of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121595611.7U CN217080374U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Tunnel punching and ash removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121595611.7U CN217080374U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Tunnel punching and ash removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217080374U true CN217080374U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82497327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121595611.7U Active CN217080374U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Tunnel punching and ash removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217080374U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-13 CN CN202121595611.7U patent/CN217080374U/en active Active
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