CN114684076A - Kiln car sweeper that can change direction in a flexible way - Google Patents

Kiln car sweeper that can change direction in a flexible way Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114684076A
CN114684076A CN202210367815.8A CN202210367815A CN114684076A CN 114684076 A CN114684076 A CN 114684076A CN 202210367815 A CN202210367815 A CN 202210367815A CN 114684076 A CN114684076 A CN 114684076A
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China
Prior art keywords
kiln car
object placing
block
rod
reversing
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Granted
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CN202210367815.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114684076B (en
Inventor
张宏林
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Jiangsu Guiming Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Guiming Machinery Co ltd
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Publication of CN114684076A publication Critical patent/CN114684076A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/006Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles specially adapted for railway vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/004Conveyors for vehicle cleaning apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing, which comprises a base and jacks, wherein supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the top of the base, and a top plate is arranged at the top of each supporting rod; the top of base is provided with puts the thing hole, the inside slidable mounting who puts the thing hole has the axostylus axostyle, the top of axostylus axostyle is installed and is put the thing platform, the surface mounting who puts the thing platform has the spacer sleeve, servo motor is installed at the top of roof, the connecting plate is installed to servo motor's output, the connecting rod is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, the pin is installed to the bottom screw thread of connecting rod. According to the utility model, the stop rod is inserted into the stop sleeve and connected with the connecting rod through the base, the object placing table, the stop sleeve, the servo motor, the connecting rod and the stop rod, the servo motor is started, so that the connecting plate is driven to rotate, then the object placing table can be driven to rotate under the action of the stop rod, and the direction of the kiln car body on the object placing table is adjusted.

Description

Kiln car sweeper that can change direction in a flexible way
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kiln car cleaning, in particular to a kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing.
Background
The concentration of dust particles of the kiln car exceeds the standard in the working process mostly because the surface of the kiln car is not cleaned completely, the dust particles on the surface of the kiln car mostly adopt an artificial cleaning mode, the cleaning mode can only clean the dust on the surface of the kiln car, certain defects exist, and therefore the kiln car sweeper capable of reversing flexibly is urgently needed.
The existing kiln car sweeper has the following defects:
1. patent document CN211815918U discloses a manual rotary device for a suction port of a kiln car cleaning and dust removing system, which is characterized by comprising a rotary cleaning device, a suction hood system and a kiln car; the rotary cleaning device comprises a steel wire brush, a driving speed reduction motor, two-end rotary supporting devices and a middle gap bridge rotary supporting device, wherein a rotating shaft is rotationally matched between the two-end rotary supporting devices and the middle gap bridge rotary supporting device, the steel wire brush is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is linked with the driving speed reduction motor through a coupler; the suction hood system comprises a fixed column, a fixed air pipe support, a reducing suction port pipe, a suction hood bent pipe and a suction hood, wherein the reducing suction port pipe is fixedly assembled with the fixed column through the fixed air pipe support; under the matching of the rotary cleaning device and the suction cover system, the dust removal effect and efficiency are extremely high, and the rotary cleaning device is very practical, but the cleaner in the publication mainly considers how to improve the dust removal efficiency, does not consider that the existing kiln car cleaner is inconvenient to freely reverse the kiln car in the cleaning process, and is inconvenient for workers to comprehensively clean the kiln car;
2. patent document CN208466588U discloses an automatic cleaner for kiln cars, which comprises a frame body, a traveling part, a lifting mechanism, a dust collector, a rolling brush part and an electric control part, wherein the traveling part comprises a guide rail on the frame body and a traveling mechanism on the guide rail; the dust removing device comprises a dust collecting port, a hose and a conduit, wherein the hose is connected with the lifting mechanism. The utility model is safe and efficient, stable in production and operation and low in failure rate, and realizes the automation of kiln car cleaning, but the cleaner in the publication mainly considers how to realize the automation of kiln car cleaning, does not consider the condition that dust is easy to fly outwards in the cleaning process of the existing kiln car, and has poor protection effect in the cleaning process;
3. patent document CN211472344U discloses a closed sweeper, which includes a sweeper housing, the sweeper housing is mounted at the front end of a skid-steer loader, a through groove is formed in the right side of the lower wall surface of the sweeper housing, motors are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper wall surface of the right end of an inner cavity of the sweeper housing, brushes are mounted at the lower ends of the motors, a baffle is mounted on the lower wall surface of the sweeper housing, a collecting cover is mounted in the inner cavity of the sweeper housing along the vertical section of the sweeper housing, a collecting pipe is connected to the left side of the collecting cover, the collecting pipe is communicated with a collecting box at the end far away from the collecting cover, a fan is mounted on the collecting pipe, and a dust removing structure is mounted on the sweeper housing; the motor rotates to drive the brush to rotate to clean the ground, and the dust removing structure arranged outside the shell of the sweeper can remove dust through water mist while cleaning, so that the dust removing effect is effectively achieved, the spraying range of the water mist can be adjusted, and the sweeper is high in practicability;
4. patent document CN215286811U discloses a vacant section sweeper for belt conveyor, including installing the V-shaped sweeper main part that cleans the non-working area of return section of the conveyer belt on the conveyer longeron, the head direction of sweeper main part sets up with the conveyer belt traffic direction relatively, sweeper main part and the non-working area looks butt of return section of the conveyer belt, sweeper main part head front end demountable installation has the protection seat, install the scraper blade that is used for sharing sweeper main part head to clean the work and reduces the head wearing and tearing on the protection seat, scraper blade and the non-working area looks butt of return section of the conveyer belt, be connected with on the scraper blade be used for with scraper blade automatic compensation with the power spare of conveyer belt looks butt. The scraper plate of the utility model contacts the non-working belt surface of the return section before the sweeper main body and shares part of sweeping work, thereby reducing the wear rate of the head of the sweeper main body and greatly reducing the maintenance cost; the tightness of the scraper and the non-working belt surface of the return section of the conveying belt can be automatically compensated, so that the cleaning effect is ensured, but the cleaner in the publication mainly considers how to improve the cleaning effect, and does not consider that the cleaning efficiency is influenced by the deflection and the shaking of the kiln car in the process of cleaning the dust on the surface of the kiln car by the existing cleaner.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kiln car sweeper capable of being flexibly reversed comprises a base and jacks, wherein supporting rods are mounted at four corners of the top of the base, and a top plate is mounted at the tops of the supporting rods;
the top of the base is provided with a storage hole, a shaft lever is slidably mounted in the storage hole, a storage table is mounted at the top of the shaft lever, a blocking sleeve is mounted on the outer surface of the storage table and is of a semicircular structure, a servo motor is mounted at the top of the top plate, a connecting plate is mounted at the output end of the servo motor, the top of the connecting plate is attached to the bottom of the top plate, a connecting rod is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate, a blocking rod is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod in a threaded manner and is located on the inner side of the blocking sleeve;
the top of the object placing table is provided with symmetrically arranged jacks.
Preferably, it is two sets of the equal gomphosis in inside of jack is installed and is put the thing pole, and put the thing pole and be hollow structure, wherein a set of outer surface mounting who puts the thing pole has the magnetic stripe, another group puts the surface of thing pole and is provided with puts the thing groove, another group puts the top gomphosis of thing pole and installs the top cap, the inserted block is installed to the bottom of top cap, and the cross-section of inserted block is "T" font, another group puts the diapire of thing pole and installs and puts the thing piece, and the cross-section of putting the thing piece is "T" font, the top of putting the thing piece is provided with the slot, and slot and inserted block looks gomphosis, the surface winding of putting the thing piece installs dust absorption cloth, and the dust absorption cloth is located the inboard of putting the thing groove, iron dog is installed to the one end of dust absorption cloth, and a side surface looks actuation of one side surface of iron dog and magnetic stripe.
Preferably, the rotation motor is installed at the top of roof, and rotate the side rear that the motor is located servo motor, rotate the output of motor and install reciprocal lead screw, and the bottom of reciprocal lead screw is connected with the top of base through the axle piece, reciprocal lead screw is located the side rear of putting the thing platform, the surface slidable mounting of reciprocal lead screw has the adapter sleeve, hydraulic push rod is installed to one side outer wall of adapter sleeve, the second connecting block is installed to hydraulic push rod's output, one side outer wall of second connecting block is provided with the slotted hole, the inside threaded connection of slotted hole has the carrier block, the brush is installed to the bottom of carrier block, and the brush is located the top of putting the thing platform.
Preferably, first electro-magnet is installed to the diapire of jack, and the iron plate has been placed at the top of first electro-magnet, and the top of iron plate is connected with the bottom of putting the thing pole, puts the top center department of thing platform and installs first connecting block, and the embedded second electro-magnet that installs in top of first connecting block.
Preferably, the support column is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, and the support column is located one side of connecting rod, and the loading board is installed to the bottom of support column, and the loading board is located one side of carrier block, and the storage water tank is installed at the top of loading board, and the water pump is installed at the top of storage water tank, and the water delivery hose is installed to the output of water pump.
Preferably, the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a second connecting pipe, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe is provided with a spray head, and the top end of the spray head is connected with one end of the water delivery hose.
Preferably, the dust removal case is installed at the top of base, and the dust removal case is located the rear of putting the thing platform, and first connecting pipe is installed to one side outer wall of dust removal case.
Preferably, the top of the object placing table is provided with the kiln car main body, the kiln car main body is positioned on the inner side of the dust absorption cloth, and the bottom of the kiln car main body is attracted with the top of the second electromagnet.
Preferably, the working steps of the kiln car sweeper are as follows:
s1, firstly, placing the kiln car main body on the object placing table, then electrifying the second electromagnet to enable the second electromagnet to be attracted with the bottom of the kiln car main body, then inserting the object placing rod into the insertion hole, electrifying the first electromagnet to enable the first electromagnet to be attracted with the iron block at the bottom of the object placing rod, and thus, a certain limiting effect is achieved;
s2, pulling an iron block to pull dust absorption cloth on the object placing block, pulling the iron block to pull the iron block to attract the magnetic strip, blocking the kiln car body on the object placing table through the dust absorption cloth, starting a water pump on a water storage tank, spraying water in the water storage tank onto the surface of the kiln car body through a spray head through a water delivery hose, wherein in the process, after water flow is sprayed onto the surface of the kiln car body, partial dust on the surface of the kiln car body can splash outwards under the impact of the water flow, and the dust absorption cloth plays a certain role in protection, so that the probability of dust splashing in the cleaning process is reduced;
s3, screwing the stop lever on the connecting rod to enable the stop lever to be located inside the stop sleeve, then starting the servo motor to further drive the connecting plate to rotate, wherein the connecting rod can do circular motion under the action of the connecting plate, and then the object placing table can be driven to rotate under the action of the stop lever, so that the purpose of flexible reversing is achieved;
s4, start the rotation motor, and then can drive reciprocal lead screw and rotate, can drive the connecting sleeve and reciprocate on the surface of reciprocal lead screw after that, start the hydraulic push rod, and then can drive the second connecting block and control flexible, can clean the kiln car main part through the brush on the carrier block after that.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the base, the object placing table, the blocking sleeve, the servo motor, the connecting plate, the connecting rod and the blocking rod are arranged, the blocking rod is inserted into the blocking sleeve and screwed in the connecting rod, then the servo motor is started to drive the connecting plate to rotate, and then the object placing table can be driven to rotate under the action of the blocking rod, so that the direction of the kiln car body on the object placing table is adjusted, and convenience can be provided for subsequent cleaning work to a certain extent.
2. According to the utility model, the insertion hole, the object placing rod, the magnetic strip, the object placing groove, the object placing block, the dust absorption cloth and the iron stop block are arranged, the object placing rod is inserted into the insertion hole, the iron stop block is pulled to move along the object placing groove to pull the dust absorption cloth on the object placing block and to surround the kiln car main body, and then the iron stop block is attached to the magnetic strip, so that the protection effect in the cleaning process can be improved, and the probability of dust splashing is reduced.
3. According to the utility model, the rotary motor is started through the arrangement of the rotary motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the connecting sleeve, the hydraulic push rod, the second connecting block, the slotted hole, the bearing block and the hairbrush, so that the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate, the hydraulic push rod can be driven to move up and down under the action of the connecting sleeve, the hydraulic push rod is started to drive the bearing block on the second connecting block to move back and forth, the surface of the kiln car body can be cleaned through the hairbrush in the process, and the cleaning efficiency of the kiln car can be improved to a certain extent.
4. According to the utility model, the first electromagnet, the first connecting block, the second electromagnet and the iron block are arranged, after the kiln car main body is placed on the object placing table, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are respectively electrified, so that the first electromagnet can be attracted with the iron block at the bottom of the object placing rod, the second electromagnet in the first connecting block can be attracted with the bottom of the kiln car main body, a certain limiting effect is further achieved, and the stability of the kiln car main body in the cleaning process can be improved to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the object placing table according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the first connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of an assembly structure of the carrier plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the storage rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the top cover and the insert block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the carrier plate according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an assembly structure view of the rotating electric machine of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a top plate; 102. placing an object hole; 103. a placing table; 104. a blocking sleeve; 105. a servo motor; 106. a connecting plate; 107. a connecting rod; 108. a stop lever; 2. a jack; 201. a placement rod; 202. a magnetic strip; 203. a top cover; 204. a storage groove; 205. inserting a block; 206. placing the object blocks; 207. dust collection cloth; 208. an iron block; 3. a first electromagnet; 301. a first connection block; 302. a second electromagnet; 303. an iron block; 4. rotating the motor; 401. a reciprocating screw rod; 402. connecting sleeves; 403. a hydraulic push rod; 404. a second connecting block; 405. a slot; 406. a bearing block; 407. a brush; 5. a carrier plate; 501. a water storage tank; 502. a water pump; 6. a kiln car main body; 7. a dust removal box; 8. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a kiln car sweeper that can commutate in a flexible way, including base 1, the bracing piece is all installed at base 1's top four corners, roof 101 is installed at the top of bracing piece, base 1's top is provided with puts thing hole 102, the inside slidable mounting who puts thing hole 102 has the axostylus axostyle, the top of axostylus axostyle is installed and is put thing platform 103, the surface mounting who puts thing platform 103 has spacer 104, and spacer 104 is semicircular structure, servo motor 105 is installed at the top of roof 101, connecting plate 106 is installed to servo motor 105's output, and the top of connecting plate 106 and the bottom of roof 101 laminate mutually, connecting rod 107 is installed to the bottom of connecting plate 106, pin 108 is installed to the bottom screw thread of connecting rod 107, and pin 108 is located the inboard of spacer 104.
Further, at first place pin 108 in spacer sleeve 104 to screw pin 108 in the bottom of connecting rod 107, just can start servo motor 105 on roof 101 next, thereby drive connecting plate 106 and rotate, can drive its bottom connecting rod 107 and do circular motion next, because pin 108 links together with connecting rod 107, and then can drive under the effect of spacer sleeve 104 and put thing platform 103 and rotate, thereby reach the purpose that kiln car main part 6 turned to on the regulation thing platform 103.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present invention: a kiln car sweeper capable of being flexibly reversed comprises jacks 2, the tops of storage platforms 103 are provided with symmetrically arranged jacks 2, storage rods 201 are embedded in two groups of jacks 2, the storage rods 201 are of hollow structures, magnetic strips 202 are arranged on the outer surfaces of one group of storage rods 201, storage grooves 204 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the other group of storage rods 201, top covers 203 are embedded on the tops of the other group of storage rods 201, insertion blocks 205 are arranged at the bottoms of the top covers 203, the cross sections of the insertion blocks 205 are T-shaped, storage blocks 206 are arranged on the bottom walls of the other group of storage rods 201, the cross sections of the storage blocks 206 are inverted T-shaped, slots are arranged at the tops of the storage blocks 206 and are embedded with the insertion blocks 205, dust collection cloth 207 is wound on the outer surfaces of the storage blocks 206 and is located on the inner sides of the storage grooves 204, iron stoppers 208 are arranged at one ends of the dust collection cloth 207, and one outer surface of the iron stopper 208 is engaged with one outer surface of the magnetic stripe 202.
Furthermore, the insertion block 205 is inserted into the top of one group of the object placing rods 201, so that the insertion block can be embedded with the bearing block 406, then the object placing rods 201 are inserted into the insertion holes 2, the iron stop block 208 on one group of the object placing rods 201 is pulled, the dust collection cloth 207 can be pulled along the object placing groove 204, the dust collection cloth can surround the kiln car body 6, the iron stop block 208 can be attracted with the magnetic strip 202 on the other group of the object placing rods 201, a certain protection effect is achieved, the dust splashed outwards due to impact of adsorption water flow can be intercepted, and the probability of flying dust in the cleaning process is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention: a kiln car sweeper capable of being flexibly reversed comprises a rotating motor 4, a bearing plate 5, a dust removing box 7 and a spray head 8, wherein the rotating motor 4 is installed at the top of a top plate 101, the rotating motor 4 is located behind a servo motor 105, a reciprocating screw rod 401 is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 4, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 401 is connected with the top of a base 1 through a shaft, the reciprocating screw rod 401 is located behind a placing table 103, a connecting sleeve 402 is installed on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 401 in a sliding mode, a hydraulic push rod 403 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting sleeve 402, a second connecting block 404 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod 403, a slotted hole 405 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the second connecting block 404, a bearing block 406 is connected to the inner thread of the slotted hole 405, a brush 407 is installed at the bottom of the bearing block 406, the brush 407 is located above the placing table 103, and a supporting column is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 106, and the support column is located one side of connecting rod 107, loading board 5 is installed to the bottom of support column, and loading board 5 is located one side of carrier block 406, storage water tank 501 is installed at the top of loading board 5, water pump 502 is installed at the top of storage water tank 501, water delivery hose is installed to the output of water pump 502, the second connecting pipe is installed to the bottom of loading board 5, shower nozzle 8 is installed to the bottom of second connecting pipe, the top of shower nozzle 8 is connected with water delivery hose's one end, dust removal case 7 is installed at the top of base 1, and dust removal case 7 is located the rear of putting thing platform 103, first connecting pipe is installed to one side outer wall of dust removal case 7.
Further, at first, the spray head 8 is connected with the second connecting pipe at the bottom of the bearing plate 5, then the water pump 502 is started, so that water in the water storage tank 501 can be sprayed on the surface of the kiln car body 6 through the spray head 8 through the water delivery hose, dust on the surface of the kiln car body 6 can be sucked through the dust removal tank 7, then the rotating motor 4 is started, and further the reciprocating screw rod 401 is driven to rotate, so that the hydraulic push rod 403 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the connecting sleeve 402, then the hydraulic push rod 403 is started, so that the second connecting block 404 can be driven to stretch and retract, further the surface of the kiln car body 6 can be cleaned through the brush 407, after cleaning is finished, the bearing block 406 can be unscrewed from the second connecting block 404, other cleaning tools are replaced, and further the cleaning efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a kiln car sweeper that can commutate in a flexible way, including first electro-magnet 3 and kiln car main part 6, first electro-magnet 3 is installed to the diapire of jack 2, iron plate 303 has been placed at the top of first electro-magnet 3, and the top of iron plate 303 is connected with the bottom of putting thing pole 201, put the top center department of thing platform 103 and install first connecting block 301, embedded second electro-magnet 302 of installing in the top of first connecting block 301, put the top of thing platform 103 and placed kiln car main part 6, and kiln car main part 6 is located the inboard of dust absorption cloth 207, the bottom of kiln car main part 6 is attracted mutually with the top of second electro-magnet 302.
Further, place kiln car main part 6 on putting thing platform 103 to second electro-magnet 302 circular telegram in the first connecting block 301 makes it can with the bottom actuation of kiln car main part 6, gives first electro-magnet 3 circular telegram after that, makes it can with put the iron plate 303 actuation of thing pole 201 bottom, thereby plays certain spacing fixed action, and then can improve the stability of cleaning in-process kiln car main part 6 to a certain extent.
Further, the working steps of the kiln car sweeper are as follows:
s1, firstly, placing the kiln car body 6 on the object placing table 103, then electrifying the second electromagnet 302 to enable the second electromagnet to be attracted with the bottom of the kiln car body 6, then inserting the object placing rod 201 into the insertion hole 2, electrifying the first electromagnet 3 to enable the first electromagnet to be attracted with the iron block 303 at the bottom of the object placing rod 201, and thus, a certain limiting effect is achieved;
s2, pulling the iron block 208 to pull the dust collection cloth 207 on the object placement block 206, pulling the iron block 208 to pull the iron block 208 to attract the magnetic strip 202, blocking the kiln car main body 6 on the object placement table 103 through the dust collection cloth 207, starting the water pump 502 on the water storage tank 501, spraying water in the water storage tank 501 on the surface of the kiln car main body 6 through the spray head 8 through the water delivery hose, in the process, after the water flow is sprayed on the surface of the kiln car main body 6, part of dust on the surface of the kiln car main body can splash outwards under the impact of the water flow, and the dust collection cloth 207 plays a certain role in protection, so that the probability of dust splashing in the cleaning process is reduced;
s3, screwing the stop lever 108 on the connecting rod 107 to enable the stop lever 108 to be located inside the blocking sleeve 104, then starting the servo motor 105 to drive the connecting plate 106 to rotate, wherein the connecting rod 107 can do circular motion under the action of the connecting plate 106, and then the object placing table 103 can be driven to rotate under the action of the stop lever 108, so that the purpose of flexible reversing is achieved;
s4, start rotating electrical machines 4, and then can drive reciprocal lead screw 401 and rotate, can drive adapter sleeve 402 and reciprocate on the surface of reciprocal lead screw 401, start hydraulic push rod 403, and then can drive second connecting block 404 and stretch out and draw back about, can clean kiln car main part 6 through brush 407 on the carrier block 406 afterwards.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the kiln car main body 6 is placed on the object placing table 103, then the second electromagnet 302 is electrified to be attracted with the bottom of the kiln car main body 6, and after the object placing rod 201 is inserted into the insertion hole 2, the first electromagnet 3 can be electrified to be attracted with the iron block 303, so that a certain limiting effect is achieved;
then, the iron block 208 is pulled to be attracted with the magnetic strip 202, the dust absorption cloth 207 can be used for blocking the kiln car body 6 on the object table 103, then the water pump 502 on the water storage tank 501 is started, the water in the water storage tank 501 can be sprayed on the surface of the kiln car body 6 through the spray head 8 through the water delivery hose, the rotating motor 4 can be started, the reciprocating screw rod 401 can be driven to rotate, the hydraulic push rod 403 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the connecting sleeve 402, then the hydraulic push rod 403 is started, the second connecting block 404 can be driven to stretch and retract left and right, the kiln car body 6 can be cleaned through the hairbrush 407 on the bearing block 406, and the cleaning speed of the kiln car can be improved to a certain extent;
when the reversing is needed, the stop lever 108 is screwed on the connecting rod 107, so that the stop lever 108 can be located inside the blocking sleeve 104, then the servo motor 105 is started, further the connecting plate 106 can be driven to rotate, at the moment, the connecting rod 107 can do circular motion under the action of the connecting plate 106, then the object placing table 103 can be driven to rotate under the action of the stop lever 108, and the purpose of flexible reversing is achieved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a kiln car sweeper that can commutate in a flexible way, includes base (1) and jack (2), its characterized in that: supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the top of the base (1), and a top plate (101) is arranged at the top of each supporting rod;
the top of the base (1) is provided with a storage hole (102), a shaft rod is slidably mounted inside the storage hole (102), a storage table (103) is mounted at the top of the shaft rod, a blocking sleeve (104) is mounted on the outer surface of the storage table (103), the blocking sleeve (104) is of a semicircular structure, a servo motor (105) is mounted at the top of the top plate (101), a connecting plate (106) is mounted at the output end of the servo motor (105), the top of the connecting plate (106) is attached to the bottom of the top plate (101), a connecting rod (107) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (106), a blocking rod (108) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod (107) in a threaded mode, and the blocking rod (108) is located on the inner side of the blocking sleeve (104);
the top of the object placing table (103) is provided with symmetrically arranged jacks (2).
2. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of jacks (2) are internally provided with object placing rods (201) in a tabling manner, the object placing rods (201) are of a hollow structure, the outer surface of one group of the object placing rods (201) is provided with a magnetic strip (202), the outer surface of the other group of the object placing rods (201) is provided with an object placing groove (204), the top of the other group of the object placing rods (201) is provided with a top cover (203) in a tabling manner, the bottom of the top cover (203) is provided with an insert block (205), the cross section of the insert block (205) is in a T shape, the bottom wall of the other group of the object placing rods (201) is provided with an object placing block (206), the cross section of the object placing block (206) is in an inverted T shape, the top of the object placing block (206) is provided with a slot which is tabling with the insert block (205), the outer surface of the object placing block (206) is provided with dust collection cloth (207) in a winding manner, the dust collection cloth (207) is positioned at the inner side of the object placing groove (204), one end of the dust collection cloth (207) is provided with an iron block (208), and the outer surface of one side of the iron block (208) is attracted with the surface of one side of the magnetic strip (202).
3. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the top plate (101) is provided with a rotating motor (4), the rotating motor (4) is positioned behind the servo motor (105), the output end of the rotating motor (4) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (401), and the bottom of reciprocal lead screw (401) is connected with the top of base (1) through the axle piece, reciprocal lead screw (401) is located the side rear of putting thing platform (103), the surface slidable mounting of reciprocal lead screw (401) has adapter sleeve (402), hydraulic push rod (403) are installed to one side outer wall of adapter sleeve (402), second connecting block (404) are installed to the output of hydraulic push rod (403), one side outer wall of second connecting block (404) is provided with slotted hole (405), the inside threaded connection of slotted hole (405) has carrier block (406), brush (407) are installed to the bottom of carrier block (406), and brush (407) are located the top of putting thing platform (103).
4. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first electro-magnet (3) are installed to the diapire of jack (2), and iron plate (303) have been placed at the top of first electro-magnet (3), and the top of iron plate (303) is connected with the bottom of putting thing pole (201), and the top center department of putting thing platform (103) installs first connecting block (301), and embedded second electro-magnet (302) of installing in the top of first connecting block (301).
5. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting column is installed to the bottom of connecting plate (106), and the supporting column is located one side of connecting rod (107), and loading board (5) are installed to the bottom of supporting column, and loading board (5) are located one side of carrier block (406), and storage water tank (501) are installed at the top of loading board (5), and water pump (502) are installed at the top of storage water tank (501), and the water delivery hose is installed to the output of water pump (502).
6. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of loading board (5) is installed the second connecting pipe, and shower nozzle (8) are installed to the bottom of second connecting pipe, and the top of shower nozzle (8) is connected with water hose's one end.
7. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust removal case (7) are installed at the top of base (1), and dust removal case (7) are located the rear of putting thing platform (103), and first connecting pipe is installed to one side outer wall of dust removal case (7).
8. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the object placing table (103) is provided with the kiln car main body (6), the kiln car main body (6) is positioned on the inner side of the dust absorption cloth (207), and the bottom of the kiln car main body (6) is attracted with the top of the second electromagnet (302).
9. The kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the working steps of the kiln car sweeper are as follows:
s1, firstly, placing the kiln car body (6) on the object placing table (103), then electrifying the second electromagnet (302) to enable the second electromagnet to be attracted with the bottom of the kiln car body (6), then inserting the object placing rod (201) into the insertion hole (2), and electrifying the first electromagnet (3) to enable the first electromagnet to be attracted with the iron block (303) at the bottom of the object placing rod (201), thereby playing a certain limiting role;
s2, pulling an iron block (208) to pull a dust collection cloth (207) on an object placing block (206), pulling the iron block (208) to suck the iron block with a magnetic strip (202), blocking a kiln car main body (6) on an object placing table (103) through the dust collection cloth (207), starting a water pump (502) on a water storage tank (501), spraying water in the water storage tank (501) on the surface of the kiln car main body (6) through a spray head (8) through a water delivery hose, wherein in the process, after the water is sprayed on the surface of the kiln car main body (6), partial dust on the surface of the kiln car main body can be outwards impacted by the water flow, and the dust collection cloth (207) plays a certain protection role, so that the probability of dust splashing in the cleaning process is reduced;
s3, screwing the stop lever (108) on the connecting rod (107), enabling the stop lever (108) to be located inside the stop sleeve (104), starting the servo motor (105) to drive the connecting plate (106) to rotate, enabling the connecting rod (107) to do circular motion under the action of the connecting plate (106), and then driving the object placing table (103) to rotate under the action of the stop lever (108), so that the purpose of flexible reversing is achieved;
s4, start rotating motor (4), and then can drive reciprocal lead screw (401) and rotate, can drive adapter sleeve (402) and reciprocate on the surface of reciprocal lead screw (401) afterwards, start hydraulic push rod (403), and then can drive second connecting block (404) and control flexible, then can clean kiln car main part (6) through brush (407) on carrier block (406).
CN202210367815.8A 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Kiln car sweeper capable of flexibly reversing Active CN114684076B (en)

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