CN217076257U

CN217076257U - Stacking device for magnetic component stacking gaskets

Info

Publication number: CN217076257U
Application number: CN202220909172.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周保平; 马春茹; 范立忠; 李泽江; 高昀兴
Original assignee: Baotou INST Magnetic New Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Baotou INST Magnetic New Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-20
Filing date: 2022-04-20
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron material dropping equipment, in particular to a material stacking device for stacking gaskets on magnetic components; comprises a base and a sheet pushing mechanism arranged on the base and used for pushing a gasket into a material stacking pipe; the sheet pushing mechanism comprises a gasket material pipe for accommodating the plastic gasket; the gasket material pipe is arranged on the base through a material pipe mounting seat, and a blanking channel corresponding to the gasket material pipe is formed on the material pipe mounting seat; a push plate groove is formed in the base and communicated with the blanking channel, a material stacking port is formed in the end portion of one side of the push plate groove, and a collecting unit used for collecting the magnetic assembly and the plastic gasket is arranged on the lower side of the material stacking port; the other side of the blanking pipe is provided with a corresponding gasket pushing cylinder; a gasket pushing piece is arranged at the pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder and is in sliding fit with the push plate groove; the problem of how to replace manual work by the machine and place the plastic gasket is solved.

Description

Stacking device for magnetic component stacking gaskets

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neodymium iron boron falls material equipment technical field, concretely relates to fold material device for magnetic component stack gasket.

Background

In the process of the neodymium iron boron processing technology, the raw materials are processed into semi-finished product sheets such as circles and rectangles through technologies such as cutting and polishing, the semi-finished product sheets are stacked one by one and then magnetized in a certain direction (wherein the magnetized surface is an N pole), and the semi-finished product sheets are separated one by one and packaged after being magnetized.

In the prior art, plastic gaskets are arranged between magnetic assemblies and are sold to customers as products; before magnetizing, the bonded magnetic assembly is placed in a jig disc; manually placing the un-magnetized magnetic assemblies and the gaskets alternately; then magnetizing the magnetic assembly and the gasket together; after magnetization, the magnetic attraction force is reduced due to the fact that the interval between the adjacent neodymium iron boron is increased, and stripping in subsequent use is facilitated; based on the technical background, the inventor designs a stacking device for stacking a gasket on a magnetic assembly.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a fold material device for magnetic component stack gasket to solve and how to replace artifical problem of placing plastic gaskets through the machine.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a stacking device for stacking gaskets on a magnetic assembly comprises a base and a sheet pushing mechanism arranged on the base and used for pushing the gaskets into a material stacking pipe; the sheet pushing mechanism comprises a gasket material pipe for accommodating the plastic gasket; the gasket material pipe is arranged on the base through a material pipe mounting seat, and a blanking channel corresponding to the gasket material pipe is formed on the material pipe mounting seat; a push plate groove is formed in the base and communicated with the blanking channel, a material stacking port is formed in the end portion of one side of the push plate groove, and a collecting unit used for collecting the magnetic assembly and the plastic gasket is arranged on the lower side of the material stacking port; the other side of the blanking pipe is provided with a corresponding gasket pushing cylinder; the pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder is provided with a gasket pushing piece, and the gasket pushing piece is in sliding fit with the push plate groove.

Further, the gasket pushing piece comprises a gasket connecting plate fixed with a pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder; the other side of the gasket connecting plate is provided with a plurality of gasket push rods corresponding to the push plate grooves, and the gasket push rods are in sliding fit in the push plate grooves.

Specifically, the height of the push plate groove is greater than the thickness of a single plastic gasket and less than the overall thickness of two plastic gaskets; the width of the gasket push rod is the same as that of the push plate groove, the thickness of one side of the gasket push rod, close to the gasket connecting plate, is the same as that of the push plate groove, and the groove depth of one side of the gasket push rod, far away from the gasket connecting plate, is an inclined plane with the gradually narrowed width.

Furthermore, an accommodating groove for clamping the plastic gasket is formed in one side of the gasket push rod, which is in contact with the plastic gasket; the structure of the containing groove corresponds to that of the plastic gasket.

Specifically, the collecting unit comprises a material stacking pipe, and the material stacking pipe is detachably fixed with the lower side of the material stacking port; the material stacking pipe is of a barrel-shaped structure with a sealed bottom and an open upper side.

Optionally, the collecting unit comprises a material stacking pipe and a material stacking module, and the material stacking module is vertically arranged on the side part of the base; a top supporting plate is horizontally arranged on a sliding block of the stacking module, and a jacking column corresponding to the stacking pipe is arranged on the top supporting plate; the material stacking pipe is fixed on the lower side of the material stacking port; the bottom of the material stacking pipe is provided with an opening; the jacking column penetrates through the opening at the bottom of the material stacking pipe and extends into the material stacking pipe.

According to the preferred scheme, a carrying magnetic assembly mechanism used for carrying the magnetic assembly to the material stacking port is arranged on the base, and comprises a carrying module and a carrying cylinder; the carrying module is arranged on one side of the base; the carrying cylinder is fixed on a sliding block of the carrying module, an electromagnet mounting plate is arranged on a pushing head of the carrying cylinder, electromagnets are arranged on the lower side of the electromagnet mounting plate, and the quantity and the position of the electromagnets correspond to the magnetic assemblies on the jig disc.

Further, a jig disc groove used for accommodating the jig disc is formed in the base, and the jig disc groove is formed in one side opposite to the sheet pushing mechanism.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches does: the gasket pushing cylinder extends to enable the gasket pushing piece to move towards one side of the stacking port along the push plate groove, and the gasket pushing piece pushes the plastic gasket at the lowest side to fall into the stacking port and collect the plastic gasket through the collecting unit; the gasket pushing cylinder retracts, and the gasket pushing piece moves to the opposite side of the material stacking opening along the push plate groove; the plastic gasket at the lowest side falls into the push plate groove; the plastic gasket is fed at intervals through the device, and during the interval feeding, the un-magnetized magnetic assembly is manually fed.

The utility model discloses still possess following characteristics: one side of the gasket push rod, which is in contact with the plastic gasket, is provided with an accommodating groove for clamping the plastic gasket; the structure of the accommodating groove corresponds to that of the plastic gasket, for example, the plastic gasket is of a disc structure, and the accommodating groove is of a semicircular section; carry on spacingly to plastic gasket when making the gasket push rod promote through setting up the holding tank, avoid producing the skew when promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the gasket material pipe structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the gasket pushing rod of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the push plate groove of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material pipe mounting seat of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the collecting unit of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the collecting unit of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the top supporting plate and the jacking column of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the position of the jig tray groove of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the carrying module of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a gasket material pipe; 3. a material pipe mounting seat; 4. a blanking channel; 5. a push plate groove; 6. a material stacking port; 7. a gasket pushing cylinder; 8. pad connector tiles; 9. a gasket push rod; 10. accommodating grooves; 11. a material stacking pipe; 12. stacking the material module; 13. a top pallet; 14. jacking the column; 15. a jig disc groove; 16. a carrying module; 17. a carrying module mounting plate; 18. a linear guide fixing plate; 19. an electromagnet mounting plate; 20. an electromagnet; 21. and (6) carrying the cylinder.

Detailed Description

To facilitate understanding of the present invention for those skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Example one

At present, before magnetizing, the bonded magnetic assembly is placed in a jig disc; the non-magnetized magnetic assemblies and the plastic gaskets are alternately placed manually, so that the mode is troublesome and labor-consuming, and the production efficiency is low; moreover, the conditions of wrong arrangement and occurrence are very easy; as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a stacking device for stacking gaskets on a magnetic assembly, which comprises a base 1 and a pushing mechanism arranged on the base 1 and used for pushing the gaskets into a stacking pipe 11 at intervals; the sheet pushing mechanism comprises a gasket material pipe 2 for accommodating a plastic gasket; the four gasket material pipes 2 are arranged on the base 1 through material pipe mounting seats 3, blanking channels 4 corresponding to the gasket material pipes 2 are formed in the material pipe mounting seats 3, and the gasket material pipes 2 are bonded on the material pipe mounting seats 3 at positions corresponding to the blanking channels 4; the inner diameter of the blanking channel 4 is equal to or larger than that of the gasket material pipe 2; the inner diameter section of the blanking channel 4 and the inner diameter section of the gasket material pipe 2 correspond to the section of a plastic gasket to be blanked, and the plastic gasket can slide downwards along the gasket material pipe 2 and the blanking channel 4 to be blanked; for example, the plastic gasket is circular, and the blanking channel 4 and the gasket material pipe 2 are also circular; a push plate groove 5 corresponding to the blanking channel 4 is formed on the base 1, the push plate groove 5 is communicated with the blanking channel 4, a material stacking port 6 for blanking is formed at one side end of the push plate groove 5, and a collecting unit for collecting the magnetic assembly and the plastic gasket is arranged at the lower side of the material stacking port 6; a corresponding pad pushing cylinder 7 is arranged on the other side of the blanking pipe, and the pad pushing cylinder 7 is fixed on the base 1; a gasket pushing piece is arranged at the pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder 7 and is in sliding fit with the push plate groove 5; the gasket pushing cylinder 7 extends to enable the gasket pushing piece to move towards one side of the material stacking port 6 along the push plate groove 5, and the gasket pushing piece pushes the plastic gasket at the lowest side to fall into the material stacking port 6 and collect the plastic gasket through the collecting unit; the gasket pushing cylinder 7 is retracted, and the gasket pushing piece moves to the opposite side of the material stacking port 6 along the push plate groove 5; the plastic gasket at the lowest side falls into the push plate groove 5; the device is used for feeding the plastic gasket at intervals, and during the interval feeding, the non-magnetized magnetic assembly is manually fed; thereby avoiding the problem of alternate stacking errors.

Further, when the gasket pushing part pushes the plastic gasket to perform blanking, the plastic gasket and the gasket pushing part have the problem of material blockage; as shown in fig. 2, the gasket pushing member comprises a gasket engaging plate 8, and one side of the gasket engaging plate 8 is fixed with a pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder 7; the lower end of the other side of the gasket connecting plate 8 is provided with a plurality of gasket push rods 9 corresponding to the push plate grooves 5; the number of the gasket push rods 9 is the same as that of the gasket material pipes 2, and is four; as shown in fig. 3, the height of the push plate groove 5 is greater than the thickness of a single plastic gasket and less than the overall thickness of two plastic gaskets; the gasket push rod 9 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure with the thickness and the width consistent with those of the push plate groove 5, and an inclined plane with the gradually narrowed width is formed at one side of the gasket push rod 9 away from the gasket connecting plate 8, so that the thickness of the side, in contact with the plastic gasket, of the gasket push rod 9 is smaller than that of the plastic gasket; therefore, the gasket push rod 9 is ensured to push the single plastic gasket at the lowest side, and as the groove depth of the push plate groove 5 is smaller than the integral thickness of the two gaskets, the single plastic gasket at the lowest side can be pushed out to the material stacking opening 6, and the gasket at the upper side is limited by the blanking channel 4 and cannot be pushed out; meanwhile, an accommodating groove 10 for clamping the plastic gasket is formed in one side of the gasket push rod 9, which is in contact with the plastic gasket; the structure of the holding tank 10 corresponds to the structure of the plastic gasket, for example, the plastic gasket is a circular structure, and the holding tank 10 has a semicircular section; carry on spacingly to the plastic gasket when making gasket push rod 9 promote through setting up holding tank 10, avoid producing the skew when promoting.

Example two

The collecting unit is used for collecting the plastic gaskets and the magnetic assemblies which are alternately stacked; as shown in fig. 5, one embodiment of the collecting unit includes a material stacking pipe 11, and the material stacking pipe 11 is detachably fixed to the lower side of the material stacking port 6 by means of threads, insertion, and the like; the material stacking pipe 11 is of a barrel-shaped structure with a sealed bottom and an open upper side, when the material stacking pipe is fully placed, the material stacking pipe 11 can be disassembled, and the magnetic assemblies and the plastic gaskets which are alternately placed inside the material stacking pipe are taken out; as shown in fig. 6, another mode of the collecting unit includes a material stacking pipe 11 and a material stacking module 12, wherein the material stacking module 12 is a guide rail screw sliding table and is vertically arranged on the side portion of the base 1; as shown in fig. 7, a top supporting plate 13 is horizontally arranged on the sliding block of the stacking module 12, and a jacking column 14 corresponding to the stacking pipe 11 is arranged on the top supporting plate 13; the material stacking pipe 11 is fixed on the lower side of the material stacking port 6; the bottom of the material stacking pipe 11 is provided with an opening; the jacking column 14 penetrates through an opening at the bottom of the material stacking pipe 11 and extends into the material stacking pipe 11; the magnetic assemblies and the plastic gaskets are alternately placed in the material stacking pipe 11, after the material stacking pipe is filled with the materials, the material stacking module 12 drives the top supporting plate 13 to ascend, and the magnetic assemblies and the plastic gaskets which are alternately stacked are driven to move out of the material stacking pipe 11 through the jacking column 14.

EXAMPLE III

Furthermore, the plastic gasket is fed at intervals by the device, so that the plastic gasket and the neodymium iron boron are realized; manual feeding of the un-magnetized magnetic assembly is also needed; in order to solve the problem, as shown in fig. 8, a jig tray groove 15 for accommodating a jig tray is formed in the base 1, and the jig tray groove 15 is formed on the side opposite to the blade pushing mechanism; after the magnetic assembly is processed in the previous step, the bonded magnetic assembly is placed in a jig disc, and the jig disc is clamped in the jig disc groove 15, so that the magnetic assembly and the material stacking port 6 are in the same straight line; at present, a jig disc is provided with four magnetic assemblies in each row, and eight rows are provided (that is, 4 × 8=32 ndfeb are placed on one jig disc); as shown in fig. 9, a carrying magnetic assembly mechanism for carrying the magnetic assembly to the stacking port 6 is further provided on the base 1, and the carrying magnetic assembly mechanism includes a carrying module 16 and a carrying cylinder 21; the carrying module 16 is a guide rail screw sliding table, and the carrying module 16 is fixed on one side of the base 1 through a vertical carrying module mounting plate 17; the conveying cylinder 21 is fixed on a slide block of the conveying module 16 through an L-shaped linear guide rail fixing plate 18, an electromagnet mounting plate 19 is arranged on a pushing head of the conveying cylinder 21, electromagnets 20 are arranged on the lower side of the electromagnet mounting plate 19, and the number and the position of the electromagnets 20 correspond to the number of the magnetic assemblies on the jig disc (namely, the number of the electromagnets 20 corresponds to the number of each row of the magnetic assemblies on the jig disc, and is also four); the electromagnet 20 adsorbs the magnetic assembly on the jig disc, the vertical height position of the magnetic assembly is lifted through the carrying cylinder 21, the carrying module 16 drives the magnetic assembly to transversely move to the upper side of the material stacking port 6, and the magnetic assembly is released after being driven to descend through the carrying cylinder 21; thereby solving the problem of manually and automatically feeding the non-magnetized magnetic assembly; the magnetic assembly and the gasket are sequentially and alternately stacked into the material stacking pipe 11 through the magnetic assembly carrying mechanism and the sheet pushing mechanism.

The above-mentioned fixing methods, if not separately described, all use the means of common technique of those skilled in the art, such as welding, nesting, or screw fixing.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fold material device for magnetic component stack gasket which characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a sheet pushing mechanism which is arranged on the base (1) and used for pushing a gasket into a material stacking pipe (11); the sheet pushing mechanism comprises a gasket material pipe (2) for accommodating a plastic gasket; the gasket material pipe (2) is arranged on the base (1) through a material pipe mounting seat (3), and a blanking channel (4) corresponding to the gasket material pipe (2) is formed on the material pipe mounting seat (3); a push plate groove (5) is arranged on the base (1), the push plate groove (5) is communicated with the blanking channel (4), a material stacking opening (6) is formed at the end part of one side of the push plate groove (5), and a collecting unit for collecting the magnetic assembly and the plastic gasket is arranged at the lower side of the material stacking opening (6); the other side of the blanking pipe is provided with a corresponding gasket pushing cylinder (7); a gasket pushing piece is arranged at the pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder (7), and the gasket pushing piece is in sliding fit in the push plate groove (5).

2. A stack apparatus for a magnet assembly shim according to claim 1, wherein: the gasket pushing piece comprises a gasket connecting plate (8) fixed with a pushing head of the gasket pushing cylinder (7); a plurality of gasket push rods (9) corresponding to the push plate grooves (5) are arranged on the other side of the gasket connecting plate (8), and the gasket push rods (9) are in sliding fit in the push plate grooves (5).

3. A stack apparatus for a magnet assembly shim according to claim 2, wherein: the height of the push plate groove (5) is greater than the thickness of a single plastic gasket and less than the integral thickness of two plastic gaskets; the width of the gasket push rod (9) is the same as that of the push plate groove (5), the thickness of one side, close to the gasket connecting plate (8), of the gasket push rod (9) is the same as the groove depth of the push plate groove (5), and an inclined plane with the gradually narrowed width is formed on one side, away from the gasket connecting plate (8).

4. A stacking apparatus for magnet assembly stacking shims according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the gasket push rod (9) contacting with the plastic gasket is provided with a containing groove (10) for clamping the plastic gasket; the structure of the accommodating groove (10) corresponds to that of the plastic gasket.

5. A stack apparatus for a magnet assembly shim according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting unit comprises a material stacking pipe (11), and the material stacking pipe (11) is detachably fixed with the lower side of the material stacking port (6); the material stacking pipe (11) is of a barrel-shaped structure with a sealed bottom and an open upper side.

6. A stack apparatus for a magnet assembly shim according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting unit comprises a material stacking pipe (11) and a material stacking module (12), and the material stacking module (12) is vertically arranged on the side part of the base (1); a top supporting plate (13) is horizontally arranged on a sliding block of the material stacking module (12), and a jacking column (14) corresponding to the material stacking pipe (11) is arranged on the top supporting plate (13); the material stacking pipe (11) is fixed on the lower side of the material stacking port (6); the bottom of the material stacking pipe (11) is provided with an opening; the jacking column (14) penetrates through an opening at the bottom of the material stacking pipe (11) and extends into the material stacking pipe (11).

7. A stack apparatus for a magnet assembly shim according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is provided with a magnetic component conveying mechanism used for conveying the magnetic components to the material stacking port (6), and the magnetic component conveying mechanism comprises a conveying module (16) and a conveying cylinder (21); the carrying module (16) is arranged on one side of the base (1); the carrying cylinder (21) is fixed on a sliding block of the carrying module (16), an electromagnet mounting plate (19) is arranged on a pushing head of the carrying cylinder (21), electromagnets (20) are arranged on the lower side of the electromagnet mounting plate (19), and the number and the position of the electromagnets (20) correspond to the magnetic assemblies on the jig disc.

8. A stack apparatus for a magnet assembly shim according to claim 7, wherein: a jig disc groove (15) used for accommodating a jig disc is formed in the base (1), and the jig disc groove (15) is formed in one side opposite to the sheet pushing mechanism.