CN217075030U - Defective cigarette packet removing device and cigarette processing system - Google Patents
Defective cigarette packet removing device and cigarette processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217075030U CN217075030U CN202220994180.XU CN202220994180U CN217075030U CN 217075030 U CN217075030 U CN 217075030U CN 202220994180 U CN202220994180 U CN 202220994180U CN 217075030 U CN217075030 U CN 217075030U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a defect tobacco bale removing devices and cigarette system of processing, wherein, defect tobacco bale removing devices includes: the conveying component is used for conveying cigarette packets; the first position detection component and the second position detection component are arranged at intervals in sequence along the conveying direction of the cigarette packet and are used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet along the conveying direction so as to obtain the running speed of the cigarette packet; the defect detection component is arranged between the first position detection component and the second position detection component along the conveying direction and is used for starting under the condition that the cigarette packet is detected by the first position detection component so as to detect whether the appearance of the cigarette packet has defects; and the rejecting component is arranged at a rejecting station at the downstream of the second position detecting component along the conveying direction, has different rejecting directions and is used for rejecting the cigarette packet from the conveying component in a proper rejecting direction according to the running speed of the cigarette packet under the condition that the cigarette packet has defects.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of cigarette processing equipment, in particular to a defective cigarette packet removing device and a cigarette processing system.
Background
The appearance quality defects of the cigarette packets are always a quality problem troubling cigarette production enterprises, after the appearance defects of the cigarette packets are identified, the operation speed of the cigarette packets also changes due to the fact that equipment runs at a high speed and is difficult to observe manually and frequently starts and stops the equipment, and therefore the defective cigarette packets are difficult to accurately reject, but the defective cigarette packets detected at any speed need to be accurately rejected in time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a defect tobacco bale removing devices and cigarette system of processing can realize the reliable rejection of defect tobacco bale.
The utility model provides a defect tobacco bale removing devices in one aspect, include:
the conveying component is used for conveying cigarette packets;
the first position detection component and the second position detection component are arranged at intervals in sequence along the conveying direction of the cigarette packet and are used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet along the conveying direction so as to obtain the running speed of the cigarette packet;
the defect detection component is arranged between the first position detection component and the second position detection component along the conveying direction and is used for starting under the condition that the cigarette packet is detected by the first position detection component so as to detect whether the appearance of the cigarette packet has defects; and
and the removing component is arranged at a removing station at the downstream of the second position detection component along the conveying direction, has different removing directions and is used for removing the cigarette packet from the conveying component in a proper removing direction according to the running speed of the cigarette packet under the condition that the cigarette packet has defects.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises:
the third position detection component is arranged between the second position detection component and the removing component along the conveying direction of the cigarette packet and is used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet along the conveying direction;
and the eliminating component is used for starting under the condition that the third position detecting component detects the cigarette packet.
In some embodiments, the rejecting means comprise at least two rejecting solenoid valves for blowing air to the defective cigarette packet in an open state to reject the cigarette packet, the blowing direction of the at least two rejecting solenoid valves being different.
In some embodiments, the air blowing opening of the eliminating electromagnetic valve is provided with an air blowing pipe, and the free end of the air blowing pipe extends to the area, close to the middle, of the side surface of the cigarette packet.
In some embodiments, the installation direction of at least two rejection solenoid valves is different such that the blowing direction of each rejection solenoid valve is different.
In some embodiments, the at least two eliminating solenoid valves comprise a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve which are installed at an angle, an air blowing port of the first solenoid valve faces the side face of the cigarette packet passing through the eliminating station, and an air blowing port of the second solenoid valve is opposite to the side face of the cigarette packet passing through the eliminating station in an inclined mode.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a first mounting frame, wherein the first mounting frame comprises a transverse plate, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate form an acute angle in the horizontal plane and are both connected to the transverse plate, the first vertical plate is perpendicular to the transverse plate, and the second vertical plate is located at the downstream of the first vertical plate along the conveying direction;
wherein, first solenoid valve is installed in the lateral wall of first riser, and the second solenoid valve is installed in the inside wall of second riser.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a bottom plate, the position of the first mounting frame relative to the bottom plate along the conveying direction, the mounting height of the first electromagnetic valve on the first mounting frame, and/or the mounting height of the second electromagnetic valve on the first mounting frame is adjustable.
In some embodiments, the defect detection component includes:
the first image acquisition component is arranged on one side of the conveying component and used for acquiring images of the front surface and the first side surface of the cigarette packet;
the second image acquisition component is arranged on the other side of the conveying component and is used for acquiring images of the rear surface and the second side surface of the cigarette packet; and
the third image acquisition component is arranged above the conveying component and used for acquiring an image of the top surface of the cigarette packet;
the defective cigarette packet removing device further comprises an image analysis component, and the image analysis component is used for comprehensively analyzing images of all surfaces of cigarette packets so as to determine whether the cigarette packets have defects or not.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a light source box, wherein the light source box covers part of the length section of the conveying component, the first image acquisition component and the second image acquisition component are respectively located on two sides of the light source box, the third image acquisition component is arranged at the top of the light source box, and an avoiding part for image acquisition and cigarette packet entering and exiting is arranged on the light source box.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a bottom plate and three second mounting frames, wherein the three second mounting frames are used for mounting the first image acquisition component, the second image acquisition component and the third image acquisition component respectively;
wherein the mounting position and/or the mounting angle of the second mounting frame relative to the bottom plate are adjustable.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a bottom plate and three third mounting frames, wherein the three third mounting frames are used for mounting the first position detecting component, the second position detecting component and the third position detecting component respectively;
wherein the mounting position and/or mounting angle of the third mounting bracket relative to the bottom plate is adjustable.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a cigarette processing system, including the defective cigarette packet removing device of the above embodiment.
According to the defective cigarette packet removing device disclosed by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positions of cigarette packets are detected through the first position detection component and the second position detection component so as to obtain the running speed of the cigarette packets, the removing component selects a proper removing mode direction according to the running speed, acting force is applied to the middle area of the side face of the cigarette packets as much as possible, and even if the speed of the cigarette packets is changed when the device is in a high-speed running state or a frequently starting and stopping state, a removing strategy can be adjusted accordingly, so that the defective cigarette packets can be removed timely and accurately.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of some embodiments of a defective cigarette packet rejecting device of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a top view of some embodiments of defective cigarette packet rejecting devices of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of some embodiments of defective cigarette packet rejecting devices according to the present disclosure.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A conveying member; 2. a first position detecting member; 3. a second position detecting member; 4. a third position detecting section; 5. a rejection component; 51. a first solenoid valve; 52. a second solenoid valve; 53. an air blowing pipe; 6. a first mounting bracket; 61. a transverse plate; 611. a first oblong hole; 62. a first vertical plate; 63. a second vertical plate; 7. a first image acquisition section; 8. a second image acquisition section; 9. a third image acquisition section; 10. a light source box; 10', an escape part; 11. a second mounting bracket; 12. a third mounting bracket; 13. a base plate; 14. a rejection port; 15. cigarette packets; s1, front surface; s2, a first side face; s3, rear surface; s4, a second side surface; s5, a top surface; K. the direction of conveyance.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are presented only for the convenience of describing and simplifying the disclosure, and in the absence of a contrary indication, these directional terms are not intended to indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the disclosure; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are used only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and if not otherwise stated, the terms have no special meaning, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present disclosure provides a defective cigarette packet rejecting device, which in some embodiments comprises: a conveying component 1, a defect detecting component and a rejecting component 5.
The conveying member 1 is used to convey the cigarette packets 15, and the conveying member 1 may be a belt, a chute, or the like, for example, and can move the cigarette packets 15 in the conveying direction K, and the cigarette packets 15 are finished cigarette packets 15 coated with a transparent paper sheet, and for example, the largest side surface of the cigarette packets 15 may be directed to the side surface of the conveying member 1 during conveyance.
The first position detection component 2 and the second position detection component 3 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying direction K of the cigarette packet 15 and are used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet 15 along the conveying direction K so as to obtain the running speed of the cigarette packet 15. Specifically, by providing a controller or a timer, the timing at which both the first position detecting member 2 and the second position detecting member 3 detect the front surface S1 or the rear surface S3 of the cigarette packet 15 can be obtained to obtain the time required for the cigarette packet 15 to pass through the distance between the first position detecting member 2 and the second position detecting member 3, and the running speed of the cigarette packet 15 can be obtained by dividing the distance by the time.
For example, the first position detecting member 2 and the second position detecting member 3 may be optical fiber sensors, photoelectric sensors, laser sensors, or the like. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the first position detecting member 2 and the second position detecting member 3 may be provided one on each of both sides of the conveying member 1, and in the case where the detecting function can be realized by a single detecting member, the two detecting members can improve the reliability of detection, or the detecting function can be realized by the cooperation of sensors on both sides, such as a photoelectric correlation tube.
The defect detection component is arranged between the first position detection component 2 and the second position detection component 3 along the conveying direction K and is used for starting under the condition that the first position detection component 2 detects the cigarette packet 15 so as to detect whether the appearance of the cigarette packet 15 has defects. For example, the defect detecting part may employ an image capturing part or an optical detecting device.
The rejecting component 5 is arranged at a rejecting station downstream of the second position detecting component 3 along the conveying direction K, has different rejecting directions and is used for rejecting the cigarette packet 15 from the conveying component 1 in a proper rejecting direction according to the running speed of the cigarette packet 15 under the condition that the cigarette packet 15 has defects.
For example, the rejecting member 5 may reject the cigarette packets by applying pneumatic pressure or mechanical pushing force. For example, the controller may receive the detection result of the defect detection unit, and after determining that the appearance of the cigarette packet 15 is defective, control the removing unit 5 to remove the cigarette packet 15 when the cigarette packet 15 passes through the removing station. In order to receive the removed cigarette packet 15, a removing opening 14 is provided on the side of the conveying member 1 opposite to the removing member 5.
According to the embodiment, the positions of the cigarette packets 15 can be detected through the first position detection part 2 and the second position detection part 3 to obtain the running speed of the cigarette packets 15, the removing part 5 can select a proper removing mode direction according to the running speed, acting force is applied to the middle area of the side face of the cigarette packet 15 as far as possible, and even if the speed of the cigarette packet 15 is changed when the equipment is in a high-speed running state or is frequently started and stopped, the removing strategy can be adjusted accordingly, so that the cigarette packets 15 with defects can be removed timely and accurately.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises: the third position detection component 4 is arranged between the second position detection component 3 and the eliminating component 5 along the conveying direction K of the cigarette packet 15 and is used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet 15 along the conveying direction K; the eliminating component 5 is used for starting under the condition that the third position detecting component 4 detects the cigarette packet 15.
Thus, the first position detecting means 2, the second position detecting means 3, and the third position detecting means 4 are provided at intervals in the conveying direction K in this order, and the third position detecting means 4 can be provided at a position close to the eliminating means 5.
For example, the third position detecting element 4 may employ a similar device to the first position detecting element 2 or the second position detecting element 3.
In the embodiment, the rejecting component 5 is still delayed for a period of time after receiving the control signal, if the cigarette packet 15 runs at a high speed, the rejecting component 5 is very easy to act after the cigarette packet 15 passes through the rejecting station, and in order to avoid the situation, the third position detecting component 4 is arranged at the position on the upstream of the rejecting component 5, so that the rejecting component 5 can be started after the third position detecting component 4 detects the cigarette packet 15, and the defective cigarette packet 15 can be timely and accurately rejected.
In some embodiments, the rejecting means 5 comprise at least two rejecting solenoid valves for blowing air to the defective cigarette packet 15 in an open state to reject the cigarette packet 15, the blowing direction of the at least two rejecting solenoid valves being different.
This embodiment can realize different directions of blowing through setting up a plurality of solenoid valves of rejecting to blow with suitable angle when tobacco bale 15 functioning speed is different, can reject tobacco bale 15 reliably, can realize great effort, the area of action on tobacco bale 15 surface is great when blowing moreover, can prevent that tobacco bale 15 surface from receiving the damage. In addition, the electromagnetic valve is sensitive and quick in action and easy to control.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the air blowing opening of the rejecting electromagnetic valve is provided with an air blowing pipe 53, and the free end of the air blowing pipe 53 extends to the area of the side surface of the cigarette packet 15 close to the middle.
In the embodiment, the air blowing pipe 53 is arranged at the air blowing port of the removing electromagnetic valve, so that the air discharged from the air blowing port can be guided to be discharged along a specific direction, and the air pressure action is accurately exerted on the middle area of the cigarette packet 15, so that the cigarette packet 15 enters the removing port 14. Moreover, by arranging the air blowing pipe 53, the air blowing directions of the different rejection solenoid valves can be easily and accurately adjusted.
In some embodiments, the installation direction of at least two rejection solenoid valves is different such that the blowing direction of each rejection solenoid valve is different.
According to the embodiment, different blowing directions are realized through the installation directions of the rejection electromagnetic valves, the consistency of the rejection electromagnetic valves can be improved, and the cost is reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the at least two removing solenoid valves include a first solenoid valve 51 and a second solenoid valve 52 which are installed at an angle, a blowing port of the first solenoid valve 51 faces a side face of the cigarette packet 15 passing through the removing station, and a blowing port of the second solenoid valve 52 is obliquely opposite to the side face of the cigarette packet 15 passing through the removing station, for example, can be obliquely opposite to the side face of the cigarette packet 15 in a horizontal plane.
For example, the first solenoid valve 51 may be located upstream of the second solenoid valve 52 in the conveying direction K, and when the running speed of the cigarette packet 15 is relatively low, the first solenoid valve 51 may be selected to blow air; when the cigarette packet 15 runs at a relatively high speed, the second electromagnetic valve 52 can be selected to blow, and the blowing direction of the second electromagnetic valve 52 also faces to the middle area of the side face of the cigarette packet 15.
By arranging the first electromagnetic valve 51 and the second electromagnetic valve 52 which are installed at an angle, the embodiment can select different blowing directions according to the running speed of the cigarette packet 15 and accurately reject the cigarette packet 15 in time.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further includes a first mounting frame 6, the first mounting frame 6 includes a transverse plate 61, a first vertical plate 62 and a second vertical plate 63, the first vertical plate 62 and the second vertical plate 63 form an acute angle in a horizontal plane, and both the bottom portions of the first vertical plate 62 and the second vertical plate 63 are connected to the transverse plate 61, the first vertical plate 62 is perpendicular to the transverse plate 61, and the second vertical plate 63 is located downstream of the first vertical plate 62 along the conveying direction K. The first solenoid valve 51 is mounted on the outer side wall of the first riser 62, and the second solenoid valve 52 is mounted on the inner side wall of the second riser 63, that is, the second solenoid valve 52 is located between the first riser 62 and the second riser 63.
The first mounting bracket 6 of this embodiment can set up two rejection solenoid valves that are different installation angles simultaneously, and first solenoid valve 51 is installed in the lateral wall of first riser 62, and second solenoid valve 52 is installed in the inside wall of second riser 63, can avoid first solenoid valve 51 and second solenoid valve 52 mutual interference when the installation, also enables the mounted position of first solenoid valve 51 and second solenoid valve 52 and is close to as far as possible to satisfy the demand of the direction fine setting of blowing.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a bottom plate 13, and the position of the first mounting frame 6 relative to the bottom plate 13 along the conveying direction K, the mounting height of the first solenoid valve 51 on the first mounting frame 6, and/or the mounting height of the second solenoid valve 52 on the first mounting frame 6 are adjustable.
For example, the transverse plate 61 is provided with a first elongated hole 611, the first elongated hole 611 extends in the conveying direction K, and the first mounting bracket 6 is mounted on the bottom plate 13 through the first elongated hole 611 by a fastener. The first vertical plate 62 and the second vertical plate 63 are both provided with second oblong holes extending along the height direction, the first electromagnetic valve 51 is fixed on the first vertical plate 62 through the second oblong holes by fasteners, and the second electromagnetic valve 52 is fixed on the second vertical plate 63 through the second oblong holes by fasteners.
The installation position of a plurality of rejection solenoid valves can be adjusted in a flexible way to this embodiment to adjust to suitable blowing direction according to the demand, in order to adapt to different equipment and tobacco bale speed.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the defect detection component includes: the first image acquisition component 7 is arranged on one side of the conveying component 1 and is used for acquiring images of the front surface S1 and the first side surface S2 of the cigarette packet 15; the second image acquisition component 8 is arranged on the other side of the conveying component 1 and is used for acquiring images of the rear surface S3 and the second side surface S4 of the cigarette packet 15; and a third image acquisition component 9 arranged above the conveying component 1 and used for acquiring an image of the top surface S5 of the cigarette packet 15. The defective cigarette packet removing device further comprises an image analysis component, and the image analysis component is used for comprehensively analyzing images of all surfaces of the cigarette packet 15 so as to determine whether the cigarette packet 15 has defects. The image analysis component may be provided in the controller, and may analyze and determine the defect based on artificial intelligence, for example.
For example, the shooting surface of the first image capturing part 7 may be arranged obliquely forward to capture images of the front surface S1 and the first side surface S2 of the cigarette packet 15 simultaneously in the process of coming of the cigarette packet 15; the shooting surface of the second image acquisition component 8 can be arranged to be inclined backwards so as to simultaneously acquire images of the rear surface S3 and the second side surface S4 of the cigarette packet 15 in the process that the cigarette packet 15 leaves.
For example, each image acquisition component may be a photographing component, such as a CCD camera or the like.
By arranging the three image acquisition components, images of different surfaces can be obtained in the process that the cigarette packet 15 passes through, so that the images of the surfaces of the cigarette packet 15 are comprehensively analyzed by the image analysis component to determine whether the cigarette packet 15 has defects.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further includes a light source box 10 covering a partial length section of the conveying component 1, the first image collecting component 7 and the second image collecting component 8 are respectively located at two sides of the light source box 10, and the third image collecting component 9 is arranged at the top of the light source box 10, wherein an avoiding portion 10' for image collection and cigarette packet 15 to enter and exit is arranged on the light source box 10.
For example, the light source box 10 may be an arch structure, two ends of the light source box 10 along the conveying direction K are respectively provided with an avoiding portion 10 'for the entering and exiting of the cigarette pack 15, and the side wall of the light source box 10 is also provided with a plurality of avoiding portions 10' for the image collection and the detection of the first position detecting component 2.
This embodiment is through setting up light source box 10, can supplement light when tobacco bale 15 passes through to make the image acquisition part can clearly obtain the image of tobacco bale 15 different surfaces, improve the accuracy of defect detection.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a bottom plate 13 and three second mounting frames 11, wherein the three second mounting frames 11 are used for mounting the first image acquisition part 7, the second image acquisition part 8 and the third image acquisition part 9 respectively; wherein the mounting position and/or the mounting angle of the second mounting bracket 11 relative to the base plate 13 is adjustable.
For example, a third slotted hole may be provided in the second mounting bracket 11, and the second mounting bracket 11 may be fixed to the bottom plate 13 by a fastener.
The embodiment can flexibly adjust the position of the second mounting frame 11 to change the mounting position and the shooting angle of the image acquisition component, and can obtain images of different surfaces of the cigarette packet 15 at a proper angle to adapt to different devices.
In some embodiments, the defective cigarette packet rejecting device further comprises a bottom plate 13 and three third mounting frames 12, wherein the three third mounting frames 12 are used for mounting the first position detecting part 2, the second position detecting part 3 and the third position detecting part 4 respectively; wherein the mounting position and/or mounting angle of the third mounting frame 12 relative to the bottom plate 13 is adjustable.
For example, a fourth oblong hole may be provided on the third mounting bracket 12, and the third mounting bracket 12 is fixed to the bottom plate 13 by a fastener.
The embodiment can flexibly adjust the position of the third mounting frame 12 to change the mounting position of the position detection part, and can accurately obtain the position of the cigarette packet 15 to adapt to different equipment and cigarette packet speeds.
Secondly, this disclosure provides a cigarette processing system, including the defective tobacco bale removing devices of above-mentioned embodiment.
The above description is only exemplary of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (13)
1. The utility model provides a defect tobacco bale removing devices which characterized in that includes:
a conveying member (1) for conveying cigarette packets (15);
the first position detection component (2) and the second position detection component (3) are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying direction (K) of the cigarette packet (15) and are used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet (15) along the conveying direction (K) so as to obtain the running speed of the cigarette packet (15);
the defect detection component is arranged between the first position detection component (2) and the second position detection component (3) along the conveying direction (K) and is used for starting under the condition that the first position detection component (2) detects the cigarette packet (15) so as to detect whether the appearance of the cigarette packet (15) has defects or not; and
and the removing component (5) is arranged at a removing station downstream of the second position detection component (3) along the conveying direction (K) and has different removing directions, and is used for removing the cigarette packet (15) from the conveying component (1) in a proper removing direction according to the running speed of the cigarette packet (15) under the condition that the cigarette packet (15) has defects.
2. The defective cigarette packet removing device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a third position detection component (4) which is arranged between the second position detection component (3) and the eliminating component (5) along the conveying direction (K) of the cigarette packet (15) and is used for detecting the position of the cigarette packet (15) along the conveying direction (K);
wherein the rejecting part (5) is used for opening under the condition that the third position detecting part (4) detects the cigarette packet (15).
3. Defective cigarette packet rejecting device according to claim 1, wherein said rejecting means (5) comprise at least two rejecting solenoid valves for blowing air to defective cigarette packets (15) in an open state to reject cigarette packets (15), at least two of said rejecting solenoid valves having different blowing directions.
4. The defective cigarette packet removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that an air blowing opening of the removing electromagnetic valve is provided with an air blowing pipe (53), and a free end of the air blowing pipe (53) extends to a region close to the middle of the side surface of the cigarette packet (15).
5. The defective cigarette packet rejecting device according to claim 3, wherein at least two rejecting electromagnetic valves are installed in different directions so that the blowing direction of each rejecting electromagnetic valve is different.
6. The defective cigarette packet removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that at least two removing solenoid valves comprise a first solenoid valve (51) and a second solenoid valve (52) which are installed at an angle, an air blowing port of the first solenoid valve (51) is opposite to the side face of the cigarette packet (15) passing through the removing station, and an air blowing port of the second solenoid valve (52) is opposite to the side face of the cigarette packet (15) passing through the removing station in an inclined mode.
7. The defective cigarette packet removing device according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a first mounting frame (6), wherein the first mounting frame (6) comprises a transverse plate (61), a first vertical plate (62) and a second vertical plate (63), the first vertical plate (62) and the second vertical plate (63) form an acute angle in a horizontal plane and are connected to the transverse plate (61), the first vertical plate (62) is perpendicular to the transverse plate (61), and the second vertical plate (63) is located at the downstream of the first vertical plate (62) along the conveying direction (K);
wherein the first solenoid valve (51) is installed on the outer side wall of the first vertical plate (62), and the second solenoid valve (52) is installed on the inner side wall of the second vertical plate (63).
8. The defective tobacco bale eliminating device according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a bottom plate (13), the position of the first mounting frame (6) relative to the bottom plate (13) along the conveying direction (K), the mounting height of the first solenoid valve (51) on the first mounting frame (6), and/or the mounting height of the second solenoid valve (52) on the first mounting frame (6) being adjustable.
9. The defective cigarette packet removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the defect detecting part comprises:
a first image acquisition component (7) arranged at one side of the conveying component (1) and used for acquiring images of the front surface (S1) and the first side surface (S2) of the cigarette packet (15);
the second image acquisition component (8) is arranged on the other side of the conveying component (1) and is used for acquiring images of the rear surface (S3) and the second side surface (S4) of the cigarette packet (15); and
a third image acquisition component (9) which is arranged above the conveying component (1) and is used for acquiring an image of the top surface (S5) of the cigarette packet (15);
the defective cigarette packet removing device further comprises an image analysis component, and the image analysis component is used for comprehensively analyzing images of all surfaces of the cigarette packet (15) to determine whether the cigarette packet (15) has defects or not.
10. The defective cigarette packet removing device according to claim 9, further comprising a light source box (10) covering a partial length section of the conveying component (1), wherein the first image collecting component (7) and the second image collecting component (8) are respectively located at two sides of the light source box (10), the third image collecting component (9) is arranged at the top of the light source box (10), and an avoiding portion (10') for image collection and cigarette packet (15) to enter and exit is arranged on the light source box (10).
11. The defective cigarette packet rejecting device according to claim 9, further comprising a bottom plate (13) and three second mounting frames (11), wherein the three second mounting frames (11) are respectively used for mounting the first image acquisition part (7), the second image acquisition part (8) and the third image acquisition part (9);
wherein the mounting position and/or the mounting angle of the second mounting frame (11) relative to the bottom plate (13) is adjustable.
12. The defective cigarette packet rejecting device according to any one of claims 2 to 8, further comprising a bottom plate (13) and three third mounting frames (12), wherein the three third mounting frames (12) are respectively used for mounting the first position detecting component (2), the second position detecting component (3) and the third position detecting component (4);
wherein the mounting position and/or the mounting angle of the third mounting frame (12) relative to the bottom plate (13) is adjustable.
13. A cigarette processing system comprising the defective cigarette packet removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220994180.XU CN217075030U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Defective cigarette packet removing device and cigarette processing system |
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| CN202220994180.XU CN217075030U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Defective cigarette packet removing device and cigarette processing system |
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| CN217075030U true CN217075030U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115447853A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-09 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Defective cigarette packet recognition device and recognition method, rejection device and cigarette processing system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115447853A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-09 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Defective cigarette packet recognition device and recognition method, rejection device and cigarette processing system |
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