CN217073097U

CN217073097U - Pressing device for producing nano composite material

Info

Publication number: CN217073097U
Application number: CN202122157867.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许本香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suppression device of nanocomposite production, heating mechanism when being used for nanocomposite production suppression, conveying mechanism, backing roll that are used for carrying out the transport to nanocomposite production, conveying mechanism is located heating mechanism both sides, the backing roll is located conveying mechanism is inboard, still including being used for carrying out the rolling mechanism of suppression when producing nanocomposite, rolling mechanism includes roll-in cylinder, roll-in frame, spring frame, goes up the compression roller, lower compression roller, the roll-in cylinder is located heating mechanism top. The utility model discloses utilize the spring frame to come to support the compression roller on the roll-in cylinder propelling movement ladder type roll-in frame, come to carry out the press forming step by step to combined material through six compression rollers of group and lower compression roller.

Description

Pressing device for producing nano composite material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nanocomposite production field especially relates to a suppression device of nanocomposite production.

Background

The nano composite material takes resin, rubber, ceramic, metal and other matrixes as a continuous phase, takes nano-sized metal, semiconductor, rigid particles and other inorganic particles, fibers, carbon nanotubes and other modifiers as a disperse phase, and uniformly disperses the modifiers in the matrix material by a proper preparation method to form a composite system containing the nano-sized material, wherein the composite system is called as the nano composite material; when the existing nano composite material is produced and pressed, the nano composite material is generally directly pressed and formed by a pressing mechanism, and if the pressing force is too large, the nano composite material can be damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention is to provide a pressing device for producing nano composite material to solve the above problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a suppression device of nano-composite production, is including heating mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the backing roll that are used for carrying on carrying out the transport to nano-composite production when being used for nano-composite production to suppress, conveying mechanism is located heating mechanism both sides, the backing roll is located conveying mechanism is inboard, still including the roller press that is used for carrying on the suppression when nano-composite production constructs, roller press constructs including roll-in cylinder, roll-in frame, spring frame, last compression roller, lower compression roller, roll-in cylinder is located the heating mechanism top, the roll-in frame is installed roll-in cylinder pars contractilis, the spring frame is installed both sides around the roll-in frame lower extreme, it sets up to go up the compression roller roll-in frame lower extreme, lower compression roller is located the inside intermediate position of heating mechanism.

Preferably: the heating mechanism comprises a fixing frame and a heating fan, four air supply round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, supporting holes are formed in the lower end positions of the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, and the heating fan is connected to the positions of the air supply round holes in the front end and the rear end of the fixing frame through bolts.

According to the arrangement, the fixing frame is used for supporting the rolling mechanism and the conveying mechanism, and meanwhile, the heating fan is used for supplying hot air into the air supply round holes in the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, so that the nano composite material is heated.

Preferably: conveying mechanism includes conveying motor, conveying roller, sprocket, chain, the conveying roller passes through the bearing and connects mount both ends are inboard, the sprocket is installed the conveying roller front end, conveying motor passes through bolted connection and is in mount rear end one side, the chain sets up the sprocket outside.

According to the arrangement, the conveying motor rotating part is used for driving the conveying roller at the front end of the conveying motor to rotate, the chain wheel at the front end of the conveying roller and the chain are used for driving the conveying roller at the other side to synchronously rotate, and therefore the nano composite material is driven to move.

Preferably: conveying mechanism includes conveying motor, conveying roller, band pulley, belt, the conveying roller passes through the bearing and connects the mount both ends are inboard, the band pulley is installed the conveying roller front end, conveying motor passes through bolted connection and is in mount rear end one side, the belt sets up the band pulley outside.

According to the arrangement, the conveying motor rotating part is used for driving the conveying roller at the front end to rotate, the belt wheel at the front end of the conveying roller and the belt are used for driving the conveying roller at the other side to synchronously rotate, and therefore the nano composite material is driven to move.

Preferably: the rolling frame is in threaded connection with the telescopic part of the rolling cylinder, the spring frame is connected with the upper pressing roller through a bearing, and the lower pressing roller is located under the upper pressing roller.

According to the arrangement, the rolling frame is pushed to move downwards by the telescopic part of the rolling cylinder, and the nano composite material is pressed and molded through the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller on the lower side of the rolling frame.

Preferably: the fixed part of the rolling cylinder is connected with the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed frame through bolts, the fixed frame is arranged at the lower end of the rolling frame, and the front end and the rear end of the upper pressing roller penetrate through the fixed frame of the rolling frame.

According to the arrangement, the upper compression roller is supported by the fixing frame at the lower end of the compression frame, and the front end and the rear end of the upper compression roller are pushed by the spring frame to pressurize the nano composite material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the upper compression roller is supported by pushing the spring frame on the stepped compression frame through the rolling cylinder, and the composite material is subjected to step-by-step compression molding through six groups of upper compression rollers and lower compression rollers.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a pressing apparatus for nanocomposite production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of a pressing apparatus for nanocomposite production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial view of the conveying mechanism of the embodiment 1 of the pressing apparatus for nanocomposite production according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the conveying mechanism of the embodiment 2 of the pressing apparatus for nanocomposite production according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial view of a rolling mechanism of a pressing apparatus for nanocomposite production according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial part diagram of a heating mechanism of a pressing device for producing nano composite material according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a rolling mechanism; 2. a heating mechanism; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. a support roll; 11. a rolling cylinder; 12. a rolling frame; 13. a spring holder; 14. an upper compression roller; 15. a lower pressing roller; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a heating fan; 31. a conveying motor; 32. a conveying roller; 33. a sprocket; 34. a chain; 313. a pulley; 314. a belt.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the utility model provides a suppression device of nano-composite production, heating mechanism 2 when including being used for nano-composite production to suppress, a conveying mechanism 3 for carrying nano-composite production, backing roll 4, conveying mechanism 3 is located heating mechanism 2 both sides, backing roll 4 is located conveying mechanism 3 inboardly, still including being used for carrying out the rolling mechanism 1 of suppressing when nano-composite production, rolling mechanism 1 includes rolling cylinder 11, roll-in frame 12, spring frame 13, go up compression roller 14, lower compression roller 15, rolling cylinder 11 is located heating mechanism 2 tops, roll-in frame 12 is installed in 11 pars contractilis of rolling cylinder, both sides around roll-in frame 12 lower extreme are installed to spring frame 13, it sets up at roll-in frame 12 lower extreme to go up compression roller 14, lower compression roller 15 is located the inside intermediate position of heating mechanism 2.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, and 6, the heating mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21 and a heating fan 22, four air supply circular holes are formed at the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 21, support holes are formed at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 21, the heating fan 22 is connected to the air supply circular holes at the front and rear ends of the fixing frame 21 through bolts, the fixing frame 21 is used to support the roller pressing mechanism 1 and the conveying mechanism 3, and the heating fan 22 is used to supply hot air into the air supply circular holes at the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 21, so as to heat the nanocomposite; the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a conveying motor 31, a conveying roller 32, a chain wheel 33 and a chain 34, wherein the conveying roller 32 is connected to the inner sides of two ends of the fixed frame 21 through a bearing, the chain wheel 33 is installed at the front end of the conveying roller 32, the conveying motor 31 is connected to one side of the rear end of the fixed frame 21 through a bolt, the chain 34 is arranged on the outer side of the chain wheel 33, the conveying roller 32 at the front end of the conveying motor 31 is driven to rotate by the rotating part of the conveying motor 31, the conveying roller 32 at the other side is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission of the chain wheel 33 and the chain 34 at the front end of the conveying roller 32, and therefore the nanocomposite is driven to move; the rolling frame 12 is in threaded connection with the telescopic part of the rolling cylinder 11, the spring frame 13 is connected with the upper pressing roller 14 through a bearing, the lower pressing roller 15 is positioned right below the upper pressing roller 14, the telescopic part of the rolling cylinder 11 is used for pushing the rolling frame 12 to move downwards, and the nano composite material is pressed and molded through the upper pressing roller 14 and the lower pressing roller 15 on the lower side of the rolling frame 12; the fixed part of the rolling cylinder 11 is connected with the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed frame 21 through bolts, the fixed frame is arranged at the lower end of the rolling frame 12, the front end and the rear end of the upper pressing roller 14 penetrate through the fixed frame of the rolling frame 12, the fixed frame at the lower end of the rolling frame 12 is used for supporting the upper pressing roller 14, and the front end and the rear end of the upper pressing roller 14 are pushed by the spring frame 13 to pressurize the nano composite material.

The working principle is as follows: in use, the nanocomposite to be pressed is placed on the conveying roller 32 and the supporting roller 4 on the side of the fixed frame 21, the conveying motor 31 drives the front conveying roller 32 to rotate, the chain wheel 33 and the chain 34 at the front side of the conveying roller 32 drive the other conveying roller 32 to rotate, the rotation of the two conveying rollers 32 drives the nano composite material to be pressed to move towards the inside of the fixed frame 21, when the nanocomposite moves below the roll frame 12, the expansion and contraction part of the roll cylinder 11 pushes the roll frame 12 to move downward, the top of the nanocomposite is pressed by six upper press rolls 14 on the bottom fixture of the roll frame 12, meanwhile, the front end and the rear end of the upper compression roller 14 are tensioned by the spring frame 13, and the nanocomposite is extruded and molded step by the upper compression roller 14 and the lower compression roller 15; the heating fans 22 at the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 21 are used for blowing hot air to the interior of the fixing frame 21 while the nano composite material is pressed, so that the nano composite material is conveniently pressed and molded.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying motor 31, a conveying roller 32, a belt wheel 313 and a belt 314, the conveying roller 32 is connected to the inner sides of the two ends of the fixed frame 21 through a bearing, the belt wheel 313 is installed at the front end of the conveying roller 32, the conveying motor 31 is connected to one side of the rear end of the fixed frame 21 through a bolt, the belt 314 is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel 313, the conveying roller 32 at the front end is driven to rotate by the rotating part of the conveying motor 31, and the conveying roller 32 at the other side is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission of the belt wheel 313 and the belt 314 at the front end of the conveying roller 32, so as to drive the nanocomposite to move.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressing device for producing nano composite materials is characterized in that: including heating mechanism (2) when being used for nanocomposite production suppression, conveying mechanism (3), backing roll (4) that are used for carrying on the nanocomposite production and carry out the transport, conveying mechanism (3) are located heating mechanism (2) both sides, backing roll (4) are located conveying mechanism (3) are inboard, still including being used for carrying on the rolling mechanism (1) of suppression when nanocomposite production, rolling mechanism (1) is including rolling cylinder (11), rolling frame (12), spring frame (13), last compression roller (14), lower compression roller (15), rolling cylinder (11) are located heating mechanism (2) top, rolling frame (12) are installed rolling cylinder (11) pars contractilis, spring frame (13) are installed both sides around rolling frame (12) lower extreme, it sets up to go up compression roller (14) rolling frame (12) lower extreme, lower compression roller (15) are located the inside intermediate position of heating mechanism (2) include mount (21), heating blower (22), both sides are provided with four air supply round holes around mount (21), the lower extreme position of both sides is provided with the supported hole around mount (21), heating blower (22) pass through bolted connection be in the air supply round hole position at both ends around mount (21).

2. A pressing device for nanocomposite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (3) are including conveying motor (31), conveying roller (32), sprocket (33), chain (34), conveying roller (32) are connected through the bearing mount (21) both ends are inboard, install sprocket (33) conveying roller (32) front end, conveying motor (31) pass through bolted connection mount (21) rear end one side, chain (34) set up the sprocket (33) outside.

3. A pressing device for nanocomposite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (3) are including conveying motor (31), conveying roller (32), band pulley (313), belt (314), conveying roller (32) pass through the bearing and connect mount (21) both ends inboard, band pulley (313) are installed conveying roller (32) front end, conveying motor (31) pass through bolted connection in mount (21) rear end one side, belt (314) set up the band pulley (313) outside.

4. A pressing device for nanocomposite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling frame (12) is in threaded connection with the telescopic part of the rolling cylinder (11), the spring frame (13) is connected with the upper pressing roller (14) through a bearing, and the lower pressing roller (15) is located under the upper pressing roller (14).

5. A pressing device for nanocomposite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed part of the rolling cylinder (11) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed frame (21) through bolts, the fixed frame is arranged at the lower end of the rolling frame (12), and the front end and the rear end of the upper pressing roller (14) penetrate through the fixed frame of the rolling frame (12).