CN217064508U

CN217064508U - Degassing unit is used in cucumber seed vernalization

Info

Publication number: CN217064508U
Application number: CN202220133152.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王盛; 王庆亮
Original assignee: Shandong Shengxide Seed Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shengxide Seed Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a degassing unit is used in cucumber seed vernalization, which comprises an outer shell, the shell left side is provided with the slip ring, and the inside half gear that is provided with of slip ring, the slip ring top is provided with reciprocating gear, and the reciprocating gear right side is provided with the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve right side is provided with the seed basket, seed basket top both sides are provided with the connecting block, and are connected with the jib above the connecting block, the jib upper end is connected with the top cap, and is provided with the dog-house above the top cap. This degassing unit for cucumber seed vernalization through the seed basket that sets up, soaks the seed in the antiseptic solution to utilize the half gear that sets up to drive slip ring reciprocating motion, thereby make reciprocating gear reciprocating rotation, with the rocking of this control seed basket, thereby make inside seed rock each other, with the antiseptic solution fully contact, do not use direct stirring structure, can effectually must plant and be given the stirring piece by agitating unit.

Description

Degassing unit is used in cucumber seed vernalization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed germination accelerating technical field specifically is a degassing unit is used in cucumber seed germination accelerating.

Background

Along with the development of modern agricultural technique, traditional seed vernalization is grown seedlings and is planted the mode and gradually eliminated, begin to adopt new vernalization mode, can the effectual survival rate that improves vernalization seedling, the utilization seed that can maximize, and screen good seedling, can obtain good variety, in order to guarantee the seed vernalization in-process, the influence that can not receive the plant diseases and insect pests leads to not sprouting, except that need guarantee not have the germ in the environment, in order to disappear through the virus that degassing unit carried to seed self, but the degassing unit on the existing market still has following problem:

1. the existing disinfection device can immerse the seeds in the disinfection water in order to ensure that the seeds are fully contacted with the disinfection solution during disinfection, and stir and mix the liquid and the seeds through the stirring structure, but the stirring structure is easy to impact the seeds in the mixing mode, so that the seeds are cracked or broken, and the hastening cannot be caused;

2. the current degassing unit, after using a period, the effective component in the inside antiseptic solution can be along with the increase of disinfection number of times, and gradual reduction concentration needs the manual work to add, in case can not explain the interpolation because of negligence leads to, will make the seed disinfection incomplete, when carrying out the vernalization, just takes place the problem of plant diseases and insect pests mutual infection between the seed easily.

Aiming at the problems, the novel disinfection device is innovatively designed on the basis of the original disinfection device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a disinfection device for accelerating germination of cucumber seeds, which solves the existing disinfection device proposed by the background technology, when in disinfection, in order to ensure that the seeds are fully contacted with the disinfection solution, the seeds are immersed in the disinfection water, and the liquid and the seeds are stirred and mixed by a stirring structure, however, the mixing mode is easy to cause the stirring structure to impact the seeds, so that the seeds are broken or smashed, and the hastening of the growth is not caused, after a period of time, the effective components in the internal disinfection solution gradually reduce the concentration along with the increase of the disinfection frequency, the effective components need to be added manually, once the effective components cannot be explained due to negligence, the seeds can be incompletely disinfected, when germination is performed, the problem of mutual infection of diseases and insect pests among seeds is easily caused.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a degassing unit is used in cucumber seed vernalization, includes the shell, the shell left side is provided with the slip ring, and the inside half gear that is provided with of slip ring, the slip ring top is provided with reciprocating gear, and the reciprocating gear right side is provided with the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve right side is provided with seed basket, seed basket top both sides are provided with the connecting block, and are connected with the jib above the connecting block, the jib upper end is connected with the top cap, and is provided with the dog-house above the top cap, the dog-house below is provided with the commentaries on classics piece, and the inside dog-house that is provided with of commentaries on classics piece to dog-house below is provided with the feed opening, top cap left side below is provided with the litter, and top cap right side below is provided with the hydraulic stem.

Preferably, the shell and the inside fixedly connected with spout in left side, and spout and slip ring sliding connection, slip ring and rack fixed connection, and the rack sets up about the horizontal central line symmetry of slip ring, rack and half gear intermeshing, and half gear and shell swivelling joint.

Preferably, the sliding ring is meshed with the reciprocating gear through a rack, the reciprocating gear is rotatably connected with the shell, the reciprocating gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the reciprocating shaft, the reciprocating shaft and the connecting rod are integrally arranged, and the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged relative to the transverse center line of the reciprocating shaft.

Preferably, the reciprocating shaft passes through connecting rod and the mutual block of spread groove, and connecting rod and spread groove sliding connection, spread groove and adapter sleeve fixed connection, and the spread groove sets up about the horizontal central line symmetry of adapter sleeve to adapter sleeve and seed basket fixed connection, the seed basket passes through the connecting block and is connected with the jib rotation, and jib and top cap fixed connection, and the jib sets up about the vertical central line symmetry of top cap.

Preferably, the top cover is fixedly connected with one end of the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the shell, the top cover and the shell form a hydraulic pushing structure through the hydraulic rod, the top cover is slidably connected with the sliding rod, the sliding rod is symmetrically arranged around the transverse center line of the top cover, and the sliding rod is slidably connected with the shell.

Preferably, the top cover is fixedly connected with the feeding port, the feeding port is hermetically connected with the feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is fixedly connected with the rotating block, the rotating block is meshed with the feeding gear through a gear ring, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the top cover, the top cover is fixedly connected with the discharging port, and the discharging port is hermetically connected with the feeding chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the disinfection device for accelerating germination of cucumber seeds,

1. seeds are soaked in the disinfectant through the arranged seed basket, the arranged half gear is utilized to drive the sliding ring to do reciprocating motion, so that the reciprocating gear rotates in a reciprocating mode, the shaking of the seed basket is controlled, the seeds in the seed basket shake mutually and are in full contact with the disinfectant, a direct stirring structure is not used, and the seeds can be effectively and inevitably planted and smashed by the stirring device;

2. utilize the dog-house that sets up, drive the commentaries on classics piece through throwing the material gear for the dog-house rotates with certain cycle, thereby throws the shell in with the disinfectant that is used for disinfecting, promotes the concentration of inside antiseptic solution, guarantees the normal clear of killing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side view cross section of the connection between the forward half gear and the sliding ring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the reciprocating shaft and the connecting sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a slip ring; 3. a half gear; 4. a reciprocating gear; 5. a reciprocating shaft; 6. a slide rod; 7. a feeding chamber; 8. a ring gear; 9. a feeding port; 10. rotating the block; 11. a feeding gear; 12. a feeding port; 13. a top cover; 14. a boom; 15. a hydraulic lever; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a seed basket; 18. a connecting rod; 19. connecting sleeves; 20. a chute; 21. a rack; 22. and connecting the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cucumber seed disinfection device for germination acceleration comprises a shell 1, in order to enable the disinfection to be more sufficient and prevent seeds from being damaged, a sliding ring 2 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1, a half gear 3 is arranged inside the sliding ring 2, a reciprocating gear 4 is arranged above the sliding ring 2, a connecting sleeve 19 is arranged on the right side of the reciprocating gear 4, a seed basket 17 is arranged on the right side of the connecting sleeve 19, connecting blocks 16 are arranged on two sides above the seed basket 17, a hanging rod 14 is connected above the connecting blocks 16, a sliding groove 20 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1 and the left side, the sliding groove 20 is in sliding connection with the sliding ring 2, the sliding ring 2 is fixedly connected with a rack 21, the rack 21 is symmetrically arranged about the transverse center line of the sliding ring 2, the rack 21 is mutually meshed with the half gear 3, the half gear 3 is rotationally connected with the shell 1, the sliding ring 2 is meshed with the reciprocating gear 4 through the rack 21, and the reciprocating gear 4 is rotationally connected with the shell 1, reciprocating gear 4 and the coaxial fixed connection of reciprocating shaft 5, and reciprocating shaft 5 and connecting rod 18 integration set up, and connecting rod 18 sets up about the horizontal central line symmetry of reciprocating shaft 5, reciprocating shaft 5 passes through connecting rod 18 and the mutual block of spread groove 22, and connecting rod 18 and spread groove 22 sliding connection, spread groove 22 and adapter sleeve 19 fixed connection, and spread groove 22 sets up about the horizontal central line symmetry of adapter sleeve 19, and adapter sleeve 19 and seed basket 17 fixed connection, seed basket 17 rotates with jib 14 through connecting block 16 and is connected, and jib 14 and top cap 13 fixed connection, and jib 14 sets up about the vertical central line symmetry of top cap 13, drive slip ring 2 through the semi-gear 3 that sets up, with this control reciprocating shaft 5 rotates, thereby make seed basket 17 rock, both guarantee the killing effect, also prevent the seed damage that traditional stirring leads to.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to keep the disinfection solution at a sufficient concentration during the disinfection process, a top cover 13 is connected to the upper end of a boom 14, a feeding port 9 is disposed above the top cover 13, a rotating block 10 is disposed below the feeding port 9, a feeding chamber 7 is disposed inside the rotating block 10, a discharging port 12 is disposed below the feeding chamber 7, a slide rod 6 is disposed below the left side of the top cover 13, a hydraulic rod 15 is disposed below the right side of the top cover 13, the top cover 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 15, the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, the top cover 13 forms a hydraulic pushing structure with the housing 1 via the hydraulic rod 15, the top cover 13 is slidably connected to the slide rod 6, the slide rods 6 are symmetrically disposed about the transverse center line of the top cover 13, the slide rod 6 is slidably connected to the housing 1, the top cover 13 is fixedly connected to the feeding port 9, the feeding port 9 is hermetically connected to the feeding chamber 7, the feeding chamber 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 10, the rotating block 10 is meshed with the feeding gear 11 through the gear ring 8, the rotating block 10 is rotatably connected with the top cover 13, the top cover 13 is fixedly connected with the feed opening 12, the feed opening 12 is hermetically connected with the feeding chamber 7, and the rotating block 10 is driven to rotate by the feeding gear 11, so that the disinfectant in the feed opening 9 is periodically fed into the shell 1, and the concentration of the disinfectant is further maintained.

The working principle is as follows: according to the fig. 1-4, firstly, the hydraulic rod 15 is used to jack the top cover 13, at this time, the top cover 13 moves upwards through the sliding rod 6, the seed basket 17 is lifted up through the suspension rod 14 and the connecting block 16, then the seeds are placed in the seed basket 17, meanwhile, the disinfectant is added in the feeding port 9, then the hydraulic rod 15 puts down the top cover 13, at this time, the seed basket 17 is connected with the connecting rod 18 through the connecting groove 22 on the connecting sleeve 19, further, the reciprocating shaft 5 is connected with the connecting sleeve 19, then the device is started, at this time, the motor drives the feeding gear 11 to rotate, further, the gear ring 8 drives the rotating block 10 to rotate slowly, at the same time, the motor drives the half gear 3 to rotate, thereby the rack 21 engaged with the half gear is moved, and the sliding ring 2 slides in the sliding groove 20 in a reciprocating manner, at this time, the rack 21 outside the sliding ring 2 drives the reciprocating gear 4 to rotate left and right, so that the reciprocating shaft 5 rotates, and drive the seed basket 17 to shake from side to side, let the inside seed shake each other, fully contact with antiseptic solution to sterilize, after sterilizing and killing, the hydraulic stem 15 jacks up the top cap 13 again, thus take out the seed, go into to sterilize many times, the antiseptic solution concentration inside the outer casing 1 reduces at this moment, meanwhile, when the rotatable rotary block 10 rotates the batch charging chamber 7 to the dog-house 9 below, the batch charging chamber 7 is filled up with the antiseptic at this moment, then along with the rotation of the rotary block 10, discharge from the feed opening 12, and enter the outer casing 1, mix with antiseptic solution, along with the shaking of the seed basket 17, both mix evenly, the antiseptic solution concentration resumes, the killing ability strengthens, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to the professional skilled person in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a degassing unit is used in cucumber seed vernalization, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: a sliding ring (2) is arranged on the left side of the shell (1), a half gear (3) is arranged in the sliding ring (2), a reciprocating gear (4) is arranged above the sliding ring (2), a connecting sleeve (19) is arranged on the right side of the reciprocating gear (4), a seed basket (17) is arranged on the right side of the connecting sleeve (19), connecting blocks (16) are arranged on two sides above the seed basket (17), a hanging rod (14) is connected above the connecting block (16), the upper end of the hanging rod (14) is connected with a top cover (13), a feeding port (9) is arranged above the top cover (13), a rotating block (10) is arranged below the feeding port (9), a feeding chamber (7) is arranged inside the rotating block (10), and a feed opening (12) is arranged below the feeding chamber (7), a slide rod (6) is arranged below the left side of the top cover (13), and a hydraulic rod (15) is arranged below the right side of the top cover (13).

2. The disinfection device for cucumber seed germination acceleration according to claim 1, wherein: shell (1) and the inside fixedly connected with spout (20) in left side, and spout (20) and slip ring (2) sliding connection, slip ring (2) and rack (21) fixed connection, and rack (21) set up about the horizontal central line symmetry of slip ring (2), rack (21) and half gear (3) intermeshing, and half gear (3) and shell (1) swivelling joint.

3. The disinfection apparatus for cucumber seed pregermination as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding ring (2) is meshed with the reciprocating gear (4) through the rack (21) and is connected with the reciprocating gear (4), the reciprocating gear (4) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the reciprocating gear (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the reciprocating shaft (5), the reciprocating shaft (5) and the connecting rod (18) are integrally arranged, and the connecting rod (18) is symmetrically arranged relative to the transverse center line of the reciprocating shaft (5).

4. A cucumber seed disinfection apparatus for pregermination as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: reciprocating shaft (5) are through connecting rod (18) and the mutual block of spread groove (22), and connecting rod (18) and spread groove (22) sliding connection, spread groove (22) and adapter sleeve (19) fixed connection, and spread groove (22) set up about adapter sleeve (19) horizontal central line symmetry to adapter sleeve (19) and seed basket (17) fixed connection, seed basket (17) are connected through connecting block (16) and jib (14) rotation, and jib (14) and top cap (13) fixed connection to jib (14) set up about top cap (13) vertical central line symmetry.

5. The disinfection apparatus for cucumber seed pregermination as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover (13) is fixedly connected with one end of a hydraulic rod (15), the hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the top cover (13) and the shell (1) form a hydraulic pushing structure through the hydraulic rod (15), the top cover (13) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (6), the sliding rod (6) is symmetrically arranged relative to the transverse center line of the top cover (13), and the sliding rod (6) is in sliding connection with the shell (1).

6. The disinfection apparatus for cucumber seed pregermination as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that the top cover (13) is fixedly connected with the feeding port (9), the feeding port (9) is hermetically connected with the feeding chamber (7), the feeding chamber (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating block (10), the rotating block (10) is meshed with the feeding gear (11) through the gear ring (8), the rotating block (10) is rotatably connected with the top cover (13), the top cover (13) is fixedly connected with the discharging port (12), and the discharging port (12) is hermetically connected with the feeding chamber (7).