CN217058802U - A detection device for damage to a building structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house detection, and discloses a house structure damage detection device, which comprises a housing component, a leveling component, an adjusting component, a vertical component and a liquid horizontal block; the shell subassembly includes box and plate body one, the intermediate position of box is for connecting plate body one, the inside of box is provided with the leveling subassembly, the top of plate body one is provided with the vertical component, the lateral wall of plate body one is provided with the adjusting part, top one side of box is provided with liquid level piece, this detection device is used in house structure damage, through leveling subassembly and the vertical component that sets up, it is more convenient to the measurement of wall body gradient, and the data of measuring are also more accurate, have solved people in the past and have detected inaccurate problem with the method of acting as go-between, and the device also is applicable to the damage detection of other buildings simultaneously.

Description

A detection device for damage to a building structure

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of house detection, in particular to a house structure damage detection device.

Background technique

In social life, due to various reasons, our houses may be damaged in one way or another. After the damage to the house, we need to timely identify the damage to the house. Common house damage phenomena include: wall And the inclined cracks, vertical cracks and network cracks of the components, the overall tilt of the building, etc., the tilt detection can not only be used as an important auxiliary information for judging the working state of the overall foundation and foundation of the building, but also can be used for the verticality of the vertical components of the building. make a judgment.

The existing inclination detection method is to measure the angle between the rope and the wall by pulling the rope vertically to measure the inclination angle. This method is inaccurate due to the different positions of people and the verticality of the rope. , the damage coefficient of the house cannot be well determined.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a detection device for house structure damage, which has the advantages of convenient detection and more accurate data, and solves the problem of inaccurate house damage determination.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a detection device for damage to a house structure, comprising a casing assembly, a leveling assembly, an adjustment assembly, a vertical assembly and a liquid level block;

The shell assembly includes a box body and a plate body 1, the middle position of the box body is connected to the plate body 1, the leveling assembly is arranged inside the box body, and the top of the plate body 1 is provided with a For the vertical assembly, the adjustment assembly is disposed on the outer side wall of the first plate body, and the liquid level block is disposed on the top side of the box body;

The leveling assembly includes a screw rod one, a bushing one, a screw rod two, a bushing two, a knob one, a bushing three, a bevel gear one, a knob two, a rod body one, a bevel gear two, a bevel gear three, and a bevel gear four. and rod body 2, the casing 1 and the casing 2 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the casing, the casing 1 and casing 2 penetrate through the bottom of the casing, and the casing 1 The inner side wall is provided with the screw rod 1, the inner side wall of the sleeve 2 is provided with the screw rod 2, and one end of the outer side wall of the box is provided with the knob 1 and the knob 2, the knob 2 Connect the rod body 1, the other end of the rod body 1 is connected with the bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 3, the knob 1 is connected with the sleeve 3, and the sleeve 3 passes through The second screw rod is connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and the outer side wall of the rod body 1 is provided with the rod body 2.

Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a second plate body, a slider, a chute and a spring, the outer side wall of the first plate body is provided with the chute, the inside of the chute is provided with the spring, and the spring The slider is connected, and the slider is connected to the second plate body.

By adopting the above solution, by arranging the chute and the slider, it is easy to slide downward when the second plate body is under force, and by the provided spring, the second plate body can be reset by the action of the spring when the second plate body is no longer under the force.

Preferably, the vertical assembly includes a third plate, a short rod, a third knob and a T rod, the top of the first plate is provided with the third plate, and the outer side wall of the third plate is connected with the short rod , the outer side wall of the short rod is provided with the T rod.

By adopting the above solution, when detecting the inclination of the wall, manually rotate the knob three until the T rod is vertically attached to the wall. At this time, the T rod will form an angle with the second plate, and this angle is the inclination of the wall. The data of the degree detection can be used to judge the damage degree of the wall.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the sleeve 1 is provided with two sliding blocks 1, and the outer side wall of the sleeve 2 is provided with two sliding blocks 2.

By adopting the above solution, when the user performs leveling, the slider 1 and the slider 2 are set to limit the position, and the inner walls of the first and second sleeves are threaded, so that the first and second sleeves The second moves inside the box under the action of the screw one and the second screw to achieve the effect of leveling.

Preferably, an angle ruler is connected to the bottom end of the T rod.

By adopting the above solution, the bottom end of the T rod is connected with an angle ruler, so that the user can observe the inclination angle data more conveniently and quickly when measuring the inclination of the wall, thereby judging the damage degree of the wall.

Preferably, the first rod body rotates on the inner side wall of the first bevel gear through a set bearing.

By adopting the above solution, when the user manually rotates the knob 2 for leveling, the rod body 1 and the bevel gear 1 will generate frictional force. By providing the bearing, the friction between the rod body 1 and the bevel gear 1 is reduced, so that the user can rotate the knob 2. smoother.

Preferably, a gravity block is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the box body.

By adopting the above solution, when using the detection device for damage to the house structure, it may fall due to the effect of gravity or human collision. By adding a gravity block to the inner bottom surface of the box, the effect of preventing the device from falling easily and affecting the detection efficiency is achieved. .

Preferably, the top of the second plate body is provided with a groove body for sliding with the angle ruler.

By adopting the above solution, when the angle ruler slides on the second plate body, a chute is provided to limit the position of the angle ruler, and at the same time, it is convenient for the angle ruler to slide to form included angle data.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a detection device for damage to a house structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

The detection device for damage to the building structure, through the leveling component and the vertical component, is more convenient to measure the inclination of the wall, and the measured data is also more accurate, which solves the problem of inaccurate detection by the method of pulling wires in the past. At the same time, the device is also suitable for damage detection of other buildings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the box bottom in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the vertical assembly in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly in the utility model;

In the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 11. Box body; 12. Plate body 1; 2. Leveling assembly; 21. Screw 1; 22. Sleeve 1; , casing two; 241, slider two; 25, knob one; 251, casing three; 252, bevel gear one; 253, bearing; 26, knob two; 261, rod body one; 262, bevel gear two; 27, Bevel gear three; 28, bevel gear four; 29, rod body two; 3, adjustment assembly; 31, plate body two; 32, slider; 33, chute; 34, spring; 4, vertical assembly; 41, plate body three ; 42, short rod; 43, knob three; 44, T rod; 5, liquid level block; 6, angle ruler; 7, gravity block.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A detection device for damage to a house structure, comprising a shell assembly 1, a leveling assembly 2, an adjustment assembly 3, a vertical assembly 4 and a liquid level block 5;

The housing assembly 1 includes a box body 11 and a plate body 12. The middle position of the box body 11 is connected to the plate body 1 12. The leveling assembly 2 is arranged inside the box body 11. The top of the plate body 12 is provided with the vertical component 4, the outer side wall of the plate body 12 is provided with the adjustment component 3, and the top side of the box body 11 is provided with the liquid level block 5;

The leveling assembly 2 includes a screw rod 1 21, a sleeve 1 22, a screw rod 2 23, a sleeve 24, a knob 1 25, a sleeve 3 251, a bevel gear 1 252, a knob 26, a rod body 261, a cone The second gear 262, the third bevel gear 27, the fourth bevel gear 28 and the second rod body 29, the bottom of the box body 11 is symmetrically provided with the first sleeve 22 and the second sleeve 24, the first sleeve 22 and the second sleeve are symmetrically arranged. The second casing 24 runs through the bottom of the box body 11 , the inner side wall of the casing 1 22 is provided with the screw rod 1 21 , the inner side wall of the casing 2 24 is provided with the screw rod 2 23 , One end of the outer side wall of the box body 11 is provided with the knob 1 25 and the knob 2 26, the knob 2 26 is connected to the rod body 1 261, and the other end of the rod body 261 is connected to the bevel gear 2 262 , the second bevel gear 262 is meshed with the bevel gear three 27, the knob one 25 is connected to the sleeve three 251, the sleeve three 251 penetrates the screw rod two 23 and is connected to the bevel gear one 252, The first bevel gear 252 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 28 , and the outer side wall of the first rod body 261 is provided with the second rod body 29 .

Participate in Figure 1-5, by setting the leveling assembly inside the box 11, manually rotate the knob one 25 or the knob two 26 to adjust the height of the sleeve one 22 and the sleeve two 24, and then observe whether the liquid level block 5 is in a horizontal state , so that the whole device is leveled for the next inclination detection, and then the data is obtained to judge the damage degree of the wall.

Embodiment 2

On the basis of the first embodiment, the function of data measurement with the leveling assembly 2 is added.

The adjusting assembly 3 includes a second plate body 31 , a slider 32 , a chute 33 and a spring 34 . The outer side wall of the plate body 12 is provided with the chute 33 . Spring 34, the spring 34 is connected to the slider 32, the slider 32 is connected to the second plate 31, the vertical assembly 4 includes the third plate 41, the short rod 42, the knob 3 43 and the T rod 44 , the top of the board body 12 is provided with the board body 3 41, the outer side wall of the board body 3 41 is connected with the short rod 42, and the outer side wall of the short rod 42 is provided with the T rod 44 , the outer side wall of the sleeve 1 22 is provided with two sliders 1 221, the outer side wall of the sleeve 2 24 is provided with two slider 2 241, and the bottom end of the T rod 44 is provided with an angle ruler 6 , the rod body 1 261 rotates on the inner side wall of the bevel gear 1 252 through the set bearing 253, the gravity block 7 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the box body 11, and the top of the plate body 2 31 is provided with a matching The groove body for the angle ruler 6 to slide.

Referring to Figures 1-5, by setting the chute 33 and the slider 32, when the second plate body 31 is under force, it is easy to slide downward, and through the provided spring 34, when the second plate body is no longer under force, it is reset due to the action of the spring. When detecting the inclination of the wall, manually rotate the knob 3 43 until the T rod 44 is vertically attached to the wall. At this time, the T rod 44 and the plate 2 31 will form an included angle, and this angle is the detection of the inclination of the wall. The user can use the slider 1 221 and the slider 2 241 to limit the position when the user is performing the leveling. The inner side walls of the sleeve 1 22 and the sleeve 2 24 are threaded shape, so that the first sleeve 22 and the second sleeve 24 move inside the box 11 under the action of the first screw 21 and the second screw 23, and the leveling effect is achieved. By setting the bottom end of the T rod 44 Connected with the angle ruler 6, the user can observe the inclination angle data more conveniently and quickly when measuring the inclination of the wall, so as to judge the damage degree of the wall. When the user manually rotates the knob 26 for leveling, the rod body 261 and the cone Gear 1 252 will generate frictional force. By providing bearing 253, the friction between rod body 1 261 and bevel gear 1 252 is reduced, so that the user can rotate knob 2 26 more smoothly. When using the housing structure damage detection device, due to gravity Action or artificial collision may cause tipping. By adding a gravity block 7 on the inner bottom surface of the box body 11, the effect of preventing the device from being easily tipped and affecting the detection efficiency is achieved. There is a chute, which plays a role in limiting the angle ruler 6, and at the same time facilitates the sliding of the angle ruler 6 to form the included angle data.

The first screw rod 21 and the second screw rod 23 are divided into two parts: a threaded rod and a smooth rod. 22 or the casing two 24 moves up and down, which is reflected in the figure, and is hereby explained.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A detection device for damage to a building structure, characterized in that: it comprises a housing assembly (1), a leveling assembly (2), an adjustment assembly (3), a vertical assembly (4) and a liquid level block (5); The housing assembly (1) includes a box body (11) and a first plate body (12). The middle position of the box body (11) is connected to the first plate body (12). The leveling assembly (2) is provided inside, the vertical assembly (4) is disposed on the top of the first plate body (12), and the adjusting assembly ( 3), the top side of the box body (11) is provided with the liquid level block (5); The leveling assembly (2) comprises a screw rod one (21), a casing pipe one (22), a screw rod two (23), a casing pipe two (24), a knob one (25), a casing pipe three (251), Bevel gear one (252), knob two (26), rod body one (261), bevel gear two (262), bevel gear three (27), bevel gear four (28) and rod body two (29), the box body The first sleeve (22) and the second sleeve (24) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of (11), and the first sleeve (22) and the second sleeve (24) pass through the box (11). ), the inner side wall of the sleeve one (22) is provided with the screw rod one (21), the inner side wall of the sleeve two (24) is provided with the screw rod two (23), the One end of the outer side wall of the box body (11) is provided with the knob one (25) and the knob two (26), the knob two (26) is connected to the rod body one (261), and the rod body one (261) The other end is connected to the bevel gear two (262), the bevel gear two (262) is meshed with the bevel gear three (27), the knob one (25) is connected to the sleeve three (251), so The third sleeve (251) penetrates the second screw rod (23) and is connected to the bevel gear one (252), the bevel gear one (252) is meshed and connected to the bevel gear four (28), and the rod body one (252) is engaged with the bevel gear four (28). 261) is provided with the rod body two (29). 2 . The device for detecting damage to a building structure according to claim 1 , wherein the adjusting assembly ( 3 ) comprises a second plate body ( 31 ), a slider ( 32 ), a chute ( 33 ) and a spring. 3 . (34), the outer side wall of the first plate body (12) is provided with the chute (33), the inside of the chute (33) is provided with the spring (34), and the spring (34) is connected The sliding block (32) is connected to the second plate body (31). 3 . The device for detecting damage to a building structure according to claim 2 , wherein the vertical assembly ( 4 ) comprises a plate body three ( 41 ), a short rod ( 42 ), a knob three ( 43 ) and a T 3 . A rod (44), the top of the first plate (12) is provided with the third plate (41), the outer side wall of the third plate (41) is connected with the short rod (42), the short The outer wall of the rod (42) is provided with the T rod (44). 4. The device for detecting damage to a building structure according to claim 2, wherein the outer side wall of the first sleeve (22) is provided with two sliders one (221), and the second sleeve (22) is provided with two sliding blocks (221). The outer side wall of 24) is provided with two sliding blocks (241). 5 . The device for detecting damage to a house structure according to claim 3 , wherein an angle ruler ( 6 ) is connected to the bottom end of the T bar ( 44 ). 6 . 6 . The device for detecting damage to a building structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first rod body ( 261 ) rotates on the inner side wall of the first bevel gear ( 252 ) through a bearing ( 253 ) provided. 7 . 7 . The detection device for damage to a house structure according to claim 1 , wherein a gravity block ( 7 ) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the box body ( 11 ). 8 . 8 . The device for detecting damage to a building structure according to claim 5 , wherein the top of the second plate body ( 31 ) is provided with a groove body for sliding with the angle ruler ( 6 ). 9 .

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