CN217042942U

CN217042942U - Herbal pieces-processing is with chinese-medicinal material raw materials rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN217042942U
Application number: CN202220853368.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方卉; 吕银香; 方耀辉
Original assignee: Anhui Sanyitang Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Sanyitang Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-13
Filing date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and comprises an equipment main body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the equipment main body, a crushing device is arranged in the equipment main body, fans are arranged on two sides of the equipment main body, a flow guide cavity communicated with the output end of the fan is arranged in the inner wall of the equipment main body, the flow guide cavity is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, the upper air outlet of the flow guide cavity is just opposite to the crushing device, two first guide plates are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the equipment main body, the lower air outlet of the flow guide cavity is just opposite to the upper part of the first guide plates, an L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the two first guide plates, and the L-shaped plate is provided with the traditional Chinese medicine raw material crusher for processing, so as to reduce dust during crushing and discharging, improve workman's operational environment, reduce simultaneously and smash the interior material of back equipment and remain.

Description

Herbal pieces-processing is with chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-field, more specifically say, relate to a herbal pieces-processing is with chinese-medicinal material raw materials rubbing crusher.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical application, and when part of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared and produced, the required traditional Chinese medicines are required to be crushed by crushing equipment;

because a lot of chinese-medicinal material raw materials all need dry or air-dry the processing before smashing, guarantee kibbling effect, nevertheless air-dry or chinese-medicinal material raw materials after the stoving are at kibbling in-process, can appear a large amount of dusts because of the high-speed rotatory influence of breaker, these dusts can together fall down when the ejection of compact, make the environment around the equipment all receive the influence, the workman is healthy not to obtain guaranteeing, and remain the dust crushed aggregates easily on the inside of smashing back equipment and broken blade, can sneak into in other materials when smashing next time, it influences the quality of processing more easily more to remain the crushed aggregates.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a herbal pieces-processing is with chinese-medicinal material raw materials rubbing crusher, it can realize reducing the dust when smashing the ejection of compact, improves workman's operational environment, reduces simultaneously to smash the material in the back equipment and remain.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a herbal pieces-processing is with chinese-medicinal material raw materials rubbing crusher, includes the equipment principal, be provided with the feed inlet in the equipment principal, the inside of equipment principal is provided with breaker, the fan is all installed to the both sides of equipment principal, seted up in the inner wall of equipment principal with the water conservancy diversion cavity of fan output intercommunication, just two air outlets about the water conservancy diversion cavity is equipped with, the last air outlet of water conservancy diversion cavity is just right breaker, two first deflectors are installed to the bottom of equipment principal inner chamber, the lower air outlet of water conservancy diversion cavity is just right first deflector top, two the L shaped plate is all installed to the relative one side of first deflector, install on the L shaped plate, two be provided with dustproof mechanism between the L shaped plate, still be provided with the adjusting part in the dustproof mechanism.

Furthermore, dustproof mechanism includes the second deflector of L shaped plate bottom installation, two still be provided with the set-square between the L shaped plate, the below of set-square is provided with the backup pad, the set-square with install the spring between the backup pad, the width of set-square lower extreme is greater than two interval between the L shaped plate, two interval between the second deflector upper end is at least the twice of set-square width.

Furthermore, the adjusting component comprises a fixed block arranged on the outer wall of the main body of the device, the fixed block is opposite to one end of the spring, a threaded rod is inserted into the fixed block, and the lower end of the threaded rod is inserted into the support plate and is in threaded connection with the support plate.

Furthermore, two limiting plates are installed at the bottom of the triangular plate, the two limiting plates are respectively located on two sides of the supporting plate, and the distance between the two limiting plates is equal to the width of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, a third guide plate is installed at the lower air outlet of the flow guide cavity, and the inclination direction of the third guide plate is just opposite to the position between the two first guide plates.

Furthermore, the position of dustproof ventilation net is in the upper portion of L shaped plate, just the level height of dustproof ventilation net lower extreme is higher than the top level height of set square.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

this scheme can be bloied to breaker on through setting up fan and water conservancy diversion cavity, the realization blows off remaining herbal medicine dust on the breaker, and the lower air outlet of water conservancy diversion cavity still can blow to reducing the herbal medicine crushed aggregates on the first deflector and remain on the first deflector, dustproof mechanism through setting up can prevent that the material from splashing when the ejection of compact and causing the dust, and the air-out of water conservancy diversion cavity also can not influence dustproof ejection of compact of dustproof mechanism, the equipment surrounding environment has been improved, and reduced the interior material of equipment and remain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 2.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. an apparatus main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a crushing device; 4. a fan; 5. a flow guide cavity; 6. a first guide plate; 7. an L-shaped plate; 8. a second guide plate; 9. a set square; 10. a support plate; 11. a spring; 12. a fixed block; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a third guide plate; 16. dustproof ventilation net.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises an equipment main body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the equipment main body 1, a crushing device 3 is arranged inside the equipment main body 1, fans 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the equipment main body 1, a flow guide cavity 5 communicated with the output end of the fan 4 is arranged in the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, the flow guide cavity 5 is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, the upper air outlet of the flow guide cavity 5 is opposite to the crushing device 3, two first guide plates 6 are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the equipment main body 1, the lower air outlet of the flow guide cavity 5 is opposite to the upper part of the first guide plates 6, L-shaped plates 7 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two first guide plates 6, a dustproof ventilation net 16 is arranged on the L-shaped plates 7, a dustproof mechanism is arranged between the two L-shaped plates 7, and an adjusting component is also arranged on the dustproof mechanism;

can blow to breaker 3 through setting up fan 4 and water conservancy diversion cavity 5, realize blowing away remaining herbal medicine dust on breaker 3, and the lower air outlet of water conservancy diversion cavity 5 still can blow to reducing the herbal medicine crushed aggregates on the first deflector 6 and remain on the first deflector 6, dustproof mechanism through setting up can prevent that the material from splashing when the ejection of compact and causing the dust, and the air-out of water conservancy diversion cavity 5 also can not influence dustproof ejection of compact of dustproof mechanism, the equipment surrounding environment has been improved, and reduced the interior material residue of equipment.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the dustproof mechanism comprises second guide plates 8 arranged at the bottoms of the L-shaped plates 7, a triangular plate 9 is further arranged between the two L-shaped plates 7, a support plate 10 is arranged below the triangular plate 9, a spring 11 is arranged between the triangular plate 9 and the support plate 10, the width of the lower end of the triangular plate 9 is larger than the distance between the two L-shaped plates 7, and the distance between the upper ends of the two second guide plates 8 is at least twice as large as the width of the triangular plate 9;

the crushed aggregates that fall into on the set-square 9 continuously piles up when reaching spring 11's coefficient of stiffness, spring 11 begins to compress set-square 9 and moves down, make the both sides of set-square 9 spill the vacancy, the material of lower floor spills the ejection of compact by vacancy on the set-square 9, after the material that spills certain gravity, spring 11 can drive set-square 9 and move up once more, the material through the sediment of lower floor can carry out the ejection of compact at this in-process, the upper material moves down the lower floor and continues to pile up again, steady gliding can not receive centrifugal force or wind-force influence during the ejection of compact, thereby dust when having reduced the ejection of compact.

Referring to fig. 4, the adjusting assembly includes a fixing block 12 installed on the outer wall of the apparatus body 1, the fixing block 12 is located opposite to one end of the spring 11, a threaded rod 13 is inserted into the fixing block 12, and the lower end of the threaded rod 13 is inserted into the supporting plate 10 and is in threaded connection with the supporting plate 10;

the supporting plate 10 can be driven to move downwards by rotating the fixing block 12 under the action of the threads, the strength of the spring 11 can be reduced by moving the supporting plate 10 downwards, and when the supporting plate 10 moves downwards for a large distance, the triangular plate 9 can also be driven to move downwards through the spring 11, so that the residual materials are finally removed more conveniently.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, two limiting plates 14 are mounted at the bottom of the triangular plate 9, the two limiting plates 14 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting plate 10, and the distance between the two limiting plates 14 is equal to the width of the supporting plate 10;

set up limiting plate 14 and can play spacing effect to backup pad 10, and limiting plate 14 can also prevent that crushed aggregates when the ejection of compact from getting into backup pad 10 on, influence spring 11 and get rid of the function entirely.

Referring to fig. 2, a third guide plate 15 is installed at the lower air outlet of the flow guide cavity 5, and the inclination direction of the third guide plate 15 is opposite to the space between the two first guide plates 6;

set up third deflector 15 and can play better guide effect for the air-out of water conservancy diversion cavity 5 can just be to the direction of ejection of compact, thereby makes the residual crushed aggregates on the first deflector 6 still less.

Referring to fig. 5, the position of the dust-proof ventilation net 16 is located at the upper part of the L-shaped plate 7, and the horizontal height of the lower end of the dust-proof ventilation net 16 is higher than the horizontal height of the top end of the triangular plate 9;

set up like this and can ensure that the crushed aggregates can not receive the great influence of wind-force after falling into on the set-square 9, and wind-force can be given directly to blow off the dissipation from dustproof ventilation net 16, also can pile up certain height on the set-square 9, and the dust when guaranteeing that the set-square 9 moves down the ejection of compact is still less.

When in use: firstly, a user opens the crushing device 3 and the fan 4, then the material begins to be poured through the feeding hole 2, the material falls onto the first guide plate 6 after being crushed by the crushing device 3, in the process, the fan 4 blows air onto the crushing device 3 and the first guide plate 6 through the flow guide cavity 5, the air blowing to the crushing device 3 can blow off crushed material dust adhered to the crushing device 3, the air blowing to the first guide plate 6 can blow the crushed material on the first guide plate 6 to a position between the two L-shaped plates 7 and then falls onto the triangular plate 9, and the wind power is blown out and dissipated by the dustproof ventilation net 16;

the crushed aggregates falling into the triangular plate 9 are continuously accumulated, when the stiffness coefficient of the spring 11 is reached, the spring 11 starts to compress the triangular plate 9 to move downwards, so that gaps are leaked from two sides of the triangular plate 9, the materials of the upper layer and the lower layer of the triangular plate 9 are leaked from the gaps to be discharged, after the materials with certain gravity are leaked, the spring 11 can drive the triangular plate 9 to move upwards again, the materials of the lower layer after sedimentation can be discharged in the process, the materials of the upper layer move downwards to the lower layer to be continuously accumulated, the materials stably slide downwards during discharging can not be influenced by centrifugal force or wind power, and therefore dust during discharging is reduced;

after the smashing is completed, the threaded rod 13 is used for driving the supporting plate 10 and the triangular plate 9 to move downwards, or the triangular plate 9 is manually and directly moved downwards, and materials on the triangular plate 9 are completely leaked.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-processing is with chinese-medicinal raw materials rubbing crusher, includes equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in the device main body (1), a crushing device (3) is arranged in the device main body (1), fans (4) are installed on two sides of the device main body (1), a flow guide cavity (5) communicated with the output end of each fan (4) is formed in the inner wall of the device main body (1), an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet are formed in the flow guide cavity (5), the upper air outlet of the flow guide cavity (5) is right aligned to the crushing device (3), two first guide plates (6) are installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device main body (1), the lower air outlet of the flow guide cavity (5) is right aligned to the upper portion of each first guide plate (6), an L-shaped plate (7) is installed on one side, opposite to each first guide plate (6), a dustproof ventilation net (16) is installed on each L-shaped plate (7), and a dustproof mechanism is arranged between the two L-shaped plates (7), and the dustproof mechanism is also provided with an adjusting component.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: dustproof mechanism includes second deflector (8) of L shaped plate (7) bottom installation, two still be provided with between L shaped plate (7) set square (9), the below of set square (9) is provided with backup pad (10), set square (9) with install spring (11) between backup pad (10), the width of set square (9) lower extreme is greater than two interval between L shaped plate (7), two interval between second deflector (8) upper end is at least the twice of set square (9) width.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing block (12) installed on the outer wall of the equipment main body (1), the position of the fixing block (12) is over against one end of the spring (11), a threaded rod (13) is inserted into the fixing block (12), and the lower end of the threaded rod (13) is inserted into the supporting plate (10) and is in threaded connection with the supporting plate (10).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: two limiting plates (14) are installed to the bottom of set-square (9), two limiting plates (14) are in respectively the both sides of backup pad (10), two interval between limiting plate (14) with the width of backup pad (10) equals.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a third guide plate (15) is arranged at the lower air outlet of the flow guide cavity (5), and the inclination direction of the third guide plate (15) is just opposite to the position between the two first guide plates (6).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the position of the dustproof ventilation net (16) is positioned at the upper part of the L-shaped plate (7), and the horizontal height of the lower end of the dustproof ventilation net (16) is higher than the horizontal height of the top end of the triangular plate (9).