CN217040975U - Novel atomizing device - Google Patents
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- CN217040975U CN217040975U CN202122921630.0U CN202122921630U CN217040975U CN 217040975 U CN217040975 U CN 217040975U CN 202122921630 U CN202122921630 U CN 202122921630U CN 217040975 U CN217040975 U CN 217040975U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体是新型雾化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel atomizing device.
背景技术Background technique
呼吸道治疗雾化装置主要指气溶胶吸入疗法,所谓气溶胶是指悬浮于空气中微小的固体或液体微粒,因此雾化吸入疗法是用雾化的装置将药物分散成微小的雾滴或微粒,使其悬浮于气体中,并进入呼吸道及肺内,达到洁净气道,湿化气道,局部治疗的目的。Respiratory therapy atomization device mainly refers to aerosol inhalation therapy. The so-called aerosol refers to tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in the air. Therefore, atomization inhalation therapy uses an atomized device to disperse the drug into tiny droplets or particles. It is suspended in the gas and enters the respiratory tract and lung to achieve the purpose of cleaning the airway, humidifying the airway and local treatment.
但临床上使用的雾化吸入器普遍不适用于脱机后保留气管插管的患者,临床上最常见的普通雾化吸入器为面罩式和口含式,没有与人工气道相吻合的雾化器,在中国专利申请号(CN202021572919.5)公开了一种儿童呼吸道治疗新型雾化装置,该结构采用双层真空隔音材质的雾化杯和密封盖,可以降低雾化器工作时产生的噪音对外界造成的影响,提高使用体验,提高了本实用新型的实用性,另外,设备内部设置有引流槽一和引流槽二,可以有效利用雾化杯内残余的药液,避免浪费,但是该结构在面对气管插管患者时,只能将面罩雾化器盛雾化药液连接高流量氧源后覆盖于气管切开口端,其弊端在于口径不一致导致雾化外溢造成浪费,此外,现有的设备在患者呼气时容易导致呼出的废气进入雾化器内部,从而污染设备内部药物,影响设备的使用效果,因此,本领域技术人员提供了新型雾化装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。However, the clinically used nebulizers are generally not suitable for patients who retain tracheal intubation after weaning. The most common clinical nebulizers are the mask type and the mouth type. Atomizer, Chinese Patent Application No. (CN202021572919.5) discloses a new type of atomization device for children's respiratory tract treatment. The impact of noise on the outside world improves the use experience and improves the practicability of the utility model. In addition, the device is provided with a
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供新型雾化装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel atomizing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:新型雾化装置,包括雾化杯,所述雾化杯的内部安装有雾化器主体,且雾化杯与雾化器主体之间的间隙形成存药腔,所述雾化杯的外侧靠近下端位置处安装有与雾化器主体连通的氧气管,且雾化杯的下端安装有与存药腔连通的补药管,所述雾化杯的外侧靠近上端位置处安装有与雾化器主体输出端连通的缓冲罩,所述缓冲罩的外侧安装有延长管,所述延长管的输出端安装有三通管,所述三通管上安装有面罩,且三通管与面罩的连接处插接有连接管,所述三通管的中段位置处安装有排气管,所述排气管上安装有第二单向阀,所述延长管与三通管的连接处安装有第一单向阀。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel atomization device, including an atomization cup, an atomizer main body is installed inside the atomization cup, and a gap between the atomization cup and the atomizer main body is provided. A medicine storage cavity is formed, an oxygen pipe connected to the main body of the atomizer is installed on the outer side of the atomization cup near the lower end, and a medicine replenishing pipe connected to the medicine storage cavity is installed at the lower end of the atomization cup. A buffer cover that communicates with the output end of the atomizer main body is installed on the outside of the outer side near the upper end, an extension pipe is installed on the outside of the buffer cover, and a tee pipe is installed at the output end of the extension pipe, and the tee pipe is installed There is a mask, and a connecting pipe is inserted into the connection between the three-way pipe and the mask, an exhaust pipe is installed at the middle position of the three-way pipe, and a second one-way valve is installed on the exhaust pipe. A first check valve is installed at the connection between the pipe and the three-way pipe.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述排气管的上端安装有圆形滤板,所述第二单向阀的阈值大于第一单向阀的阈值。As a further solution of the present invention, a circular filter plate is installed on the upper end of the exhaust pipe, and the threshold value of the second one-way valve is greater than the threshold value of the first one-way valve.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述缓冲罩与雾化器主体之间安装有输气管,所述输气管的外侧安装有加热环。As a further solution of the present invention, an air delivery pipe is installed between the buffer cover and the main body of the atomizer, and a heating ring is installed on the outside of the air delivery pipe.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述雾化器主体的外侧靠近下端位置处开设有环形凹槽,所述环形凹槽上均匀开设有进药孔。As a further solution of the present invention, the outer side of the atomizer main body is provided with an annular groove near the lower end, and the annular groove is evenly provided with medicine inlet holes.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述雾化杯的上端安装有与雾化器主体螺纹连接的上盖,所述上盖的上表面设有把手。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the atomizing cup is provided with an upper cover threadedly connected with the main body of the atomizer, and the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a handle.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案:所述连接管的端口处安装有雾化头,所述雾化头为一种伞形结构的构件。As a further solution of the present invention, an atomizing head is installed at the port of the connecting pipe, and the atomizing head is a member of an umbrella-shaped structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单、设计新颖,通过插接方式安装的连接管,便于连接管的拆卸,既适用于气管切开也适用于气管插管患者的雾化吸入,通过第一单向阀的设置避免患者呼出的气体进入雾化杯内部,从而避免药物被污染,通过排气管、第二单向阀的设置,有利于患者呼出的废气排出,从而有利于患者的呼吸顺畅,提高设备实用的舒适性,此外,通过环形凹槽、存药腔的设置,可以避免药物较少时无法流入雾化器主体内部,提高设备使用的实用性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure and a novel design, and the connecting pipe installed in a plug-in manner is convenient for the disassembly of the connecting pipe, and is suitable for both tracheotomy and tracheal intubation. Through the setting of the first one-way valve, the patient's exhaled gas can be prevented from entering the inside of the atomizing cup, so as to avoid the contamination of the medicine. Exhaust gas is discharged, which is conducive to the smooth breathing of the patient and improves the practical comfort of the device. In addition, through the arrangement of the annular groove and the drug storage cavity, it can be avoided that the drug cannot flow into the main body of the nebulizer when there is less drug, and the practicality of the device can be improved. sex.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为新型雾化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel atomization device;
图2为新型雾化装置的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of novel atomization device;
图3为新型雾化装置中三通管的安装结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the three-way pipe in the new atomization device.
图中:1、雾化杯;2、把手;3、上盖;4、补药管;5、雾化器主体;6、氧气管;7、缓冲罩;8、延长管;9、三通管;10、连接管;11、面罩;12、雾化头;13、存药腔;14、环形凹槽;15、加热环;16、第一单向阀;17、排气管;18、第二单向阀。In the picture: 1. Nebulizer cup; 2. Handle; 3. Top cover; 4. Tonic tube; 5. Nebulizer body; 6. Oxygen tube; 7. Buffer cover; 8. Extension tube; 9. Tee tube ; 10, connecting pipe; 11, mask; 12, atomizing head; 13, medicine storage chamber; 14, annular groove; 15, heating ring; 16, the first one-way valve; 17, exhaust pipe; 18, the first Two one-way valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,新型雾化装置,包括雾化杯1,雾化杯1的内部安装有雾化器主体5,且雾化杯1与雾化器主体5之间的间隙形成存药腔13,雾化杯1的外侧靠近下端位置处安装有与雾化器主体5连通的氧气管6,且雾化杯1的下端安装有与存药腔13连通的补药管4,雾化杯1的外侧靠近上端位置处安装有与雾化器主体5输出端连通的缓冲罩7,缓冲罩7的外侧安装有延长管8,延长管8的输出端安装有三通管9,三通管9上安装有面罩11,且三通管9与面罩11的连接处插接有连接管10,三通管9的中段位置处安装有排气管17,排气管17上安装有第二单向阀18,延长管8与三通管9的连接处安装有第一单向阀16,在使用时,通过补药管4向存药腔13内部输入药物,通过氧气管6向雾化器主体5内部输入氧气,通过雾化器主体5使得存药腔13内部的药物雾化并输入至缓冲罩7内部,通过延长管8的设置,避免患者更换体位时发生药液泼洒和牵拉人工气道等现象,另外,通过插接方式安装的连接管10,便于连接管10的拆卸,从而有利于连接管10与人工气道连接,既适用于气管切开也适用于气管插管患者的雾化吸入,此外,通过第一单向阀16的设置避免患者呼出的气体进入雾化杯1内部,从而避免药物被污染,通过排气管17、第二单向阀18的设置,有利于患者呼出的废气排出,从而有利于患者的呼吸顺畅,提高设备实用的舒适性。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the new atomizing device includes an atomizing
在图3中,排气管17的上端安装有圆形滤板,放置外界环境污染设备,第二单向阀18的阈值大于第一单向阀16的阈值,避免患者呼出的气体进入雾化杯1内部,从而避免药物被污染。In FIG. 3, a circular filter plate is installed on the upper end of the
在图2和图3中,缓冲罩7与雾化器主体5之间安装有输气管,输气管的外侧安装有加热环15,通过加热环15的设置,可以实现雾化过程的升温,避免雾化药物温度过低而导致患者不适。In Figures 2 and 3, an air pipe is installed between the
在图2中,雾化器主体5的外侧靠近下端位置处开设有环形凹槽14,环形凹槽14上均匀开设有进药孔,通过环形凹槽14、存药腔13的设置,可以避免药物较少时无法流入雾化器主体5内部,提高设备使用的实用性。In FIG. 2 , an
在图1中,雾化杯1的上端安装有与雾化器主体5螺纹连接的上盖3,上盖3的上表面设有把手2,便于设备的提拿。In FIG. 1 , the upper end of the atomizing
在图1中,连接管10的端口处安装有雾化头12,雾化头12为一种伞形结构的构件,提高雾化效果。In FIG. 1 , an atomizing
本实用新型的工作原理是:本实用新型结构简单、设计新颖,在使用时,通过补药管4向存药腔13内部输入药物,通过氧气管6向雾化器主体5内部输入氧气,通过雾化器主体5使得存药腔13内部的药物雾化并输入至缓冲罩7内部,在此过程中,通过加热环15的设置,可以实现雾化过程的升温,避免雾化药物温度过低而导致患者不适,通过延长管8的设置,避免患者更换体位时发生药液泼洒和牵拉人工气道等现象,另外,通过插接方式安装的连接管10,便于连接管10的拆卸,从而有利于连接管10与人工气道连接,既适用于气管切开也适用于气管插管患者的雾化吸入,此外,通过第一单向阀16的设置避免患者呼出的气体进入雾化杯1内部,从而避免药物被污染,通过排气管17、第二单向阀18的设置,有利于患者呼出的废气排出,从而有利于患者的呼吸顺畅,提高设备实用的舒适性,通过环形凹槽14、存药腔13的设置,可以避免药物较少时无法流入雾化器主体5内部,提高设备使用的实用性。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model has a simple structure and a novel design. When in use, the medicine is input into the
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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