CN217040586U

CN217040586U - Bed training device

Info

Publication number: CN217040586U
Application number: CN202220572348.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王娟; 淡珊瑚
Original assignee: Chongqing West District Hospital Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing West District Hospital Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-16
Filing date: 2022-03-16
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a bed training device, which comprises a lower limb support plate, a limit plate, a head support plate, a regulating plate and a support frame; one end of the lower limb supporting plate is hinged with one end of the limiting plate; the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are arranged in parallel; one end of the adjusting plate is hinged with the other end of the lower limb supporting plate, the other end of the adjusting plate is matched with the limiting groove, and the limiting groove limits the adjusting plate; one end of the head supporting plate is hinged with one end of the limiting plate; one end of the supporting frame is hinged with the head supporting plate, and the other end of the supporting frame supports the other end of the head supporting plate. The utility model discloses in, prop up head and low limbs through the while to this forms the structure of an S type, thereby can effectively avoid the gliding condition of patient.

Description

Bed training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to training device on bed.

Background

In intensive care units, critically ill patients are maintained in bed for most of the time, but lying down for a long time is extremely detrimental to the health of critically ill patients.

Critical patients cannot go into the bed early and can have various related complications, and the early in-bed body position adaptation training activity is needed to promote rehabilitation so as to reduce the possibility of the occurrence of the complications. However, hospital beds can only lift the head and lower limbs, which causes the patient to slide downwards repeatedly, and the training effect is not obvious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: hospital beds can only lift the head and the lower limbs, so that the patient can slide downwards repeatedly, and the training effect is not obvious.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bed training device comprising: the lower limb support plate, the limit plate, the head support plate, the adjusting plate and the support frame; one end of the lower limb supporting plate is hinged with one end of the limiting plate; the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are arranged in parallel; one end of the adjusting plate is hinged with the other end of the lower limb supporting plate, the other end of the adjusting plate is matched with the limiting groove, and the limiting groove limits the adjusting plate; one end of the head supporting plate is hinged with one end of the limiting plate; one end of the supporting frame is hinged with the head supporting plate, and the other end of the supporting frame supports the other end of the head supporting plate.

In the utility model, after a patient lies on the bed training device, the other end of the adjusting plate is inserted into one of the limiting grooves to enable the lower limb supporting plate to rotate upwards by a certain angle, so that the lower limb of the patient is supported, and the other end of the adjusting plate is inserted into different limiting grooves to adjust the supporting height of the lower limb; then the head supporting plate is supported by rotating the supporting frame, and the supported height of the head is adjusted by rotating the supporting frame by different angles; the head and the lower limbs are supported at the same time, so that an S-shaped structure is formed, and the sliding of a patient can be effectively avoided.

Preferably, the lower limb support plate comprises a sliding plate, a first extension plate and a second extension plate; one end of the sliding plate is provided with a through groove, and the through groove penetrates through the other end of the sliding plate; one end of the first extension plate is hinged with the limiting plate, and the other end of the first extension plate extends into the through groove through one end of the sliding plate; one end of the second extension plate extends into the through groove through the other end of the sliding plate, and the other end of the second extension plate is hinged to one end of the adjusting plate. The length of the lower limb supporting plate is adjusted by sliding the first extending plate and the second extending plate in the sliding plate, so that the lower limb supporting plate can adapt to patients of different ages.

Preferably, the training device further comprises a endurance training structure, the endurance training structure comprises a tension belt and a pull ring, one end of the tension belt is fixedly connected with the head supporting plate, and the other end of the tension belt is fixedly connected with the pull ring. The patient pulls the pull belt to train the upper limb through the pull ring.

Preferably, the side surface of the head support plate is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is in sliding fit with the pull ring. Accomodate the endurance training structure through filling in the groove with the pull ring, can prevent effectively that the endurance training structure from hindering medical personnel's work.

Preferably, the support frame comprises a telescopic rod and a supporting rod; one end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the head supporting plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod; the head supporting plate is provided with a positioning groove at one end far away from the limiting plate, and the positioning groove is matched with the supporting rod. Through the length of the adjustable head backup pad of telescopic link, through rotating the telescopic link for telescopic link and head backup pad coincidence, then shorten the telescopic link, will prop up the pole and put into the standing groove, make when not training, can be convenient accomodate the trainer in bed.

Preferably, sponges are arranged on the surfaces of the lower limb supporting plate, the head supporting plate and the adjusting plate, which are in contact with the patient. The comfort of the patient can be improved by the sponge.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has:

1. the condition that the patient glided can be effectively avoided. The utility model discloses in, prop up head and low limbs through the while to this forms the structure of an S type, thereby can effectively avoid the gliding condition of patient.

2. The intensity of the training can be adjusted. In the utility model, after a patient lies on the bed training device, the lower limb supporting plate is rotated upwards by a certain angle by inserting the other end of the adjusting plate into one of the limiting grooves, so that the lower limb of the patient is supported, and the supporting height of the lower limb is adjusted by inserting the other end of the adjusting plate into different limiting grooves; then the head supporting plate is supported by rotating the supporting frame, and the supporting height of the head is adjusted by rotating the supporting frame by different angles.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bed training device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a bed training device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-lower limb supporting plate, 11-sliding plate, 12-first extending plate, 13-second extending plate, 2-limiting plate, 21-limiting groove, 3-head supporting plate, 31-accommodating groove, 32-placing groove, 4-adjusting plate, 5-supporting frame, 51-telescopic rod, 52-supporting rod, 6-endurance training structure, 61-tension belt and 62-pull ring.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only used as examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

In the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a bed training device comprising: the lower limb support plate 1, the limit plate 2, the head support plate 3, the adjusting plate 4 and the support frame 5; one end of the lower limb supporting plate 1 is hinged with one end of the limiting plate 2; the limiting plate 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 21 which are arranged in parallel; one end of the adjusting plate 4 is hinged with the other end of the lower limb supporting plate 1, the other end of the adjusting plate 4 is matched with the limiting groove 21, and the limiting groove 21 limits the adjusting plate 4; one end of the head supporting plate 3 is hinged with one end of the limiting plate 2; one end of the support frame 5 is hinged with the head support plate 3, and the other end of the support frame 5 supports the other end of the head support plate 3. Furthermore, in order to improve the comfort of the patient, sponges are arranged on the surfaces of the lower limb supporting plate 1, the head supporting plate 3 and the adjusting plate 4, which are in contact with the patient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in other embodiments, the lower limb support plate 1 may be of a structure including a sliding plate 11, a first extension plate 12, and a second extension plate 13; one end of the sliding plate 11 is provided with a through groove which penetrates through the other end of the sliding plate 11; one end of the first extension plate 12 is hinged with the limiting plate 2, and the other end of the first extension plate 12 extends into the through groove through one end of the sliding plate 11; one end of the second extension plate 13 extends into the through slot through the other end of the sliding plate 11, and the other end of the second extension plate 13 is hinged with one end of the adjusting plate 4. In specific implementation, the length of the lower limb supporting plate 1 is adjusted by sliding the first extending plate 12 and the second extending plate 13 in the sliding plate 11, so that patients of different ages can be adapted; in order to limit the first extension plate 12 and the second extension plate 13, the sliding plate further comprises a bolt which penetrates through the sliding plate 11 in a sliding manner; all be equipped with a plurality of slots on the side of first extension board 12 and second extension board 13, and a plurality of slots and bolt cooperation, it is spacing to first extension board 12 and second extension board 13 through the slip bolt.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in other embodiments, the endurance training structure 6 is further included, the endurance training structure 6 includes a tension band 61 and a pull ring 62, one end of the tension band 61 is fixedly connected to the head support plate 3, and the other end of the tension band 61 is fixedly connected to the pull ring 62. In specific implementation, the number of the endurance training structures 6 is two, and the patient can train the upper limb by stretching the tension belt 61 through the pull ring 62. Further, in order to effectively prevent the endurance training structure 6 from interfering with the work of the medical staff, the side surface of the head support plate 3 is provided with a receiving groove 31, and the receiving groove 31 is in sliding fit with the pull ring 62. The endurance training structure 6 is accommodated by inserting the pull ring 62 into the accommodation groove 31.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a further embodiment, the supporting frame 5 may be a structure including an expansion bar 51 and a prop bar 52; one end of the telescopic rod 51 is hinged with the head support plate 3, and the other end of the telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 52; the end of the head support plate 3 away from the limit plate 2 is provided with a placing groove 32, and the placing groove 32 is matched with the support rod 52. During the concrete implementation, through the length of the adjustable head backup pad 3 of telescopic link 51, through rotating telescopic link 51 for telescopic link 51 and the coincidence of head backup pad 3, then shorten telescopic link 51, will prop up the pole 52 and put into standing groove 32, make when not training, can be convenient accomodate the training device in bed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

after a patient lies on the bed training device, the other end of the adjusting plate 4 is inserted into one of the limiting grooves 21, so that the lower limb supporting plate 1 rotates upwards by a certain angle, the lower limb of the patient is supported, and the other end of the adjusting plate 4 is inserted into different limiting grooves 21 to adjust the supporting height of the lower limb; then the head supporting plate 3 is supported by rotating the supporting frame 5, and the supporting height of the head is adjusted by rotating the supporting frame 5 by different angles; the head and the lower limbs are supported at the same time, so that an S-shaped structure is formed, and the sliding of a patient can be effectively avoided.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bed training device, comprising: the lower limb support plate (1), the limit plate (2), the head support plate (3), the adjusting plate (4) and the support frame (5);

one end of the lower limb supporting plate (1) is hinged with one end of the limiting plate (2);

the limiting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (21) which are arranged in parallel;

one end of the adjusting plate (4) is hinged with the other end of the lower limb supporting plate (1), the other end of the adjusting plate (4) is matched with the limiting groove (21), and the limiting groove (21) limits the adjusting plate (4);

one end of the head support plate (3) is hinged with one end of the limiting plate (2);

one end of the support frame (5) is hinged with the head support plate (3), and the other end of the support frame (5) supports the other end of the head support plate (3).

2. A bed training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower limb support plate (1) comprises a sliding plate (11), a first extension plate (12) and a second extension plate (13);

one end of the sliding plate (11) is provided with a through groove, and the through groove penetrates through the other end of the sliding plate (11);

one end of the first extension plate (12) is hinged with the limiting plate (2), and the other end of the first extension plate (12) extends into the through groove through one end of the sliding plate (11);

one end of the second extension plate (13) extends into the through groove through the other end of the sliding plate (11), and the other end of the second extension plate (13) is hinged with one end of the adjusting plate (4).

3. A bed training device according to claim 1, further comprising a resistance training structure (6), wherein the resistance training structure (6) comprises a pulling belt (61) and a pulling loop (62), one end of the pulling belt (61) is fixedly connected with the head support plate (3), and the other end of the pulling belt (61) is fixedly connected with the pulling loop (62).

4. A bed training apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the head support plate (3) is provided with a receiving slot (31) on the side, the receiving slot (31) being in sliding engagement with the pull ring (62).

5. A bed training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support frame (5) comprises a telescopic bar (51) and a prop bar (52); one end of the telescopic rod (51) is hinged with the head supporting plate (3), and the other end of the telescopic rod (51) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (52); one end of the head support plate (3) far away from the limit plate (2) is provided with a placing groove (32), and the placing groove (32) is matched with the support rod (52).

6. A bed training apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the lower limb support plate (1), the head support plate (3) and the adjustment plate (4) are provided with sponge on the side in contact with the patient.