CN217040375U

CN217040375U - Old patient oral care belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN217040375U
Application number: CN202121932830.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彩云; 王晓霞; 张雪萍; 轩丽莎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

An oral nursing and cleaning device for an elderly patient effectively solves the problem that medical staff wastes time and labor when cleaning the oral cavity of the elderly patient; the automatic belt wheel assembly machine comprises a shell, wherein a box body is arranged in the shell, the upper end of the box body is connected with a U-shaped plate with a downward opening in a sliding manner, L-shaped plates are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped plate, the left side and the right side in the box body are respectively connected with a belt wheel in a front-back axial direction in a rotating manner, the two belt wheels are connected through a belt and can rotate along with the sliding of the U-shaped plate, the front end and the rear end of the box body are respectively connected with clamping plates in a left-right direction and can extend out of the shell in a sliding manner, clamping blocks positioned between the U-shaped plate and the L-shaped plate are arranged at the left end of each clamping plate, a stepped shaft which is in the front-back axial direction and can intermittently rotate along with the sliding of the U-shaped plate is arranged in the box body, three shifting rods uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged on the stepped shaft, and the shifting rods can be positioned between the right ends of the two clamping plates; the utility model discloses think about ingenious, convenient to use for medical personnel's nursing efficiency.

Description

Old patient oral care belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ware old nursing apparatus technical field, especially an old patient oral care belt cleaning device.

Background

In the oral cavity of normal people, various microorganisms are parasitic. The temperature, humidity and residue in oral cavity are all suitable for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, and under normal conditions, the body has certain resistance, and due to the sterilization effect of lysozyme in saliva, and mechanical effects such as yarn, gargling, drinking water and eating, the bacteria can be cleared away to a certain extent, so that the disease is rarely developed. The resistance of the old is weakened, the secretion of salivary glands is reduced, the bactericidal effect of lysozyme is reduced, and favorable conditions are created for the mass increment of bacteria in the oral cavity. At this time, bacteria increase, saccharide decomposition, fermentation and acid production are enhanced, and if oral hygiene is not noticed, not only halitosis and stomatitis are easy to occur, but also the mouth washing and digestion functions are affected, and even parotitis and other complications can be caused by oral infection, so that the oral care is very important for oral care.

At present medical personnel hold between the fingers the cotton ball through tweezers and then put into patient's oral cavity to the oral cavity of old disease to wash the oral cavity, need carry out the change of cotton ball many times in the cleaning process, need take out tweezers from patient's oral cavity during the change, then take off old cotton ball, press from both sides new cotton ball again and put into patient's oral cavity and wash, waste time and energy to medical personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model aims at providing an old patient oral care belt cleaning device, the effectual problem that wastes time and energy when having solved medical personnel and carrying out oral cavity cleaning to old patient.

The technical scheme who solves is, the utility model comprises a shell, a box body is arranged in the shell, the upper end of the box body is connected with a U-shaped plate with a downward opening in a sliding way, the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped plate are respectively provided with an L-shaped plate, the left side and the right side in the box body are respectively connected with a belt wheel in a front-back axial direction in a rotating way, the two belt wheels are connected through a belt and can rotate along with the sliding of the U-shaped plate, the front end and the rear end of the box body are respectively connected with a clamping plate in a left-right direction in a sliding way and can extend out of the shell, the left end of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping block positioned between the U-shaped plate and the L-shaped plate, a stepped shaft which is arranged in a front-back axial direction in the box body and can intermittently rotate along with the sliding of the U-shaped plate is arranged, three shift levers which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the stepped shaft are arranged between the right ends of the two clamping plates;

the front end of the box body is connected with a Z-shaped rack in a sliding manner, the Z-shaped rack is fixedly connected with the front end of the U-shaped plate, and the front end of the left belt wheel is coaxially provided with a transmission gear which can be meshed with the left end of the Z-shaped rack through a one-way bearing;

the front end of the stepped shaft is coaxially provided with grooved wheels corresponding to the three shift levers, the front end of the box body is rotatably connected with a front-back axial rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially provided with a connecting gear capable of being meshed with the right end of the Z-shaped rack through a one-way bearing, and the rotating shaft is provided with a rocker capable of shifting the grooved wheels to rotate through a disc.

The utility model discloses think about ingenious, convenient to use, medical personnel only need slide the ejector pad when carrying out oral cavity washing to old patient, can accomplish the change of cotton ball, need not take out old cotton ball again and change, practiced thrift medical personnel's valuable time for medical personnel's nursing efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a main visual axis mapping view of the utility model along the front end surface of the rocker.

Fig. 4 is a main visual axis mapping diagram of the utility model cut along the front end face of the Z-shaped rack.

Fig. 5 is a stepped cutaway top isometric view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the device comprises a shell 1, a box body 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the upper end of the box body 2 is connected with a downward U-shaped plate 3 in a sliding manner, the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped plate 3 are respectively provided with an L-shaped plate 4, the left side and the right side in the box body 2 are respectively connected with a belt wheel 5 in a front-back axial direction in a rotating manner, the two belt wheels 5 are connected through belts and can slide along with the U-shaped plate 3 to rotate, the front end and the rear end of the box body 2 are respectively connected with a clamping plate 6 in a left-right direction and can extend out of the shell 1 in a sliding manner, the left end of the clamping plate 6 is provided with a clamping block 7 positioned between the U-shaped plate 3 and the L-shaped plate 4, a stepped shaft 8 which is arranged in a front-back axial direction and can intermittently rotate along with the sliding of the U-shaped plate 3 is arranged in the box body 2, three shift levers 9 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged on the stepped shaft 8, and the shift levers 9 can be positioned between the right ends of the two clamping plates 6;

the front end of the box body 2 is connected with a Z-shaped rack 10 in a sliding mode, the Z-shaped rack 10 is fixedly connected with the front end of the U-shaped plate 3, and the front end of the left belt wheel 5 is coaxially provided with a transmission gear 11 which can be meshed with the left end of the Z-shaped rack 10 through a one-way bearing;

the front end of the stepped shaft 8 is coaxially provided with grooved wheels 12 corresponding to the three shift levers 9, the front end of the box body 2 is rotatably connected with a front-back axial rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially provided with a connecting gear 13 capable of being meshed with the right end of the Z-shaped rack 10 through a one-way bearing, and the rotating shaft is provided with a rocker 14 capable of shifting the grooved wheels 12 to rotate through a disc.

In order to facilitate the cotton ball storage and taking, the left end of the shell 1 is hinged with a ball storage plate 15, the free end of the ball storage plate 15 is detachably connected with the shell 1, and the lower end of the shell 1 is hinged with a ball taking plate 16.

In order to facilitate the cotton balls on the left side of the shell 1 to reach the upper part of the belt, the left side of the shell 1 is provided with a left low right high inclined plate 17, and the left end of the box body 2 is provided with an opening positioned above the inclined plate 17.

In order to facilitate the medical staff to push the U-shaped plate 3, the upper end of the U-shaped plate 3 is provided with a push block 18 penetrating through the shell 1, and the upper end surface of the push block 18 is an inwards concave arc-shaped surface.

In order to enable the two clamping plates 6 to better clamp the cotton balls, wedge blocks in the up-down direction are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of the right ends of the two clamping plates 6.

The utility model discloses when using, set up ejector pad 18 and be in leftmost initial condition, splint 6 left end and the L shaped plate 4 contact of its corresponding side this moment, before medical personnel carried out oral care to old patient, need to deposit ball board 15 and open, then place a plurality of cotton balls that soak through the washing liquid in shell 1, then make and deposit ball board 15 closed, medical personnel use the thumb to press ejector pad 18, then make shell 1 rotate 90 degrees clockwise, the cotton ball slides on swash plate 17 and gets into in box 2 through the opening of box 2 left end this moment, later a plurality of cotton balls arrive above the belt, after keeping one end time, the cotton ball of downside reachs between two driving levers 9;

medical personnel rotates the shell 1 anticlockwise by 90 degrees, then pushes the push block 18 rightwards, the arc surface at the upper end of the push block 18 can prevent the relative sliding between the thumb of the medical personnel and the push block 18, the push block 18 drives the U-shaped plate 3 to slide rightwards, the distance between the right end surface of the U-shaped plate 3 and the left end surface of the clamping block 7 is gradually reduced, the U-shaped plate 3 drives the Z-shaped rack 10 to slide rightwards, the right end of the Z-shaped rack 10 drives the connecting gear 13 to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting gear 13 drives the disc to rotate anticlockwise for a circle through the rotating shaft, the disc drives the rocker 14 to stir the grooved pulley 12 to rotate clockwise, the grooved pulley 12 drives the stepped shaft 8 to rotate clockwise by 120 degrees, the stepped shaft 8 drives the three shift levers 9 to swing clockwise by 120 degrees, and the shift lever 9 drives the rightmost cotton ball to rotate clockwise, then, the cotton ball is squeezed between the two clamping plates 6, and the wedge-shaped block between the two clamping plates 6 can effectively prevent the cotton ball from being separated from the clamping plates 6;

medical staff continues to push the push block 18 rightwards, when the right end face of the U-shaped plate 3 is in contact with the left end face of the clamping block 7, the right end of the Z-shaped rack 10 is disengaged from the connecting gear 13, the left end of the Z-shaped rack 10 is engaged with the transmission gear 11, the U-shaped plate 3 drives the two clamping plates 6 to synchronously slide rightwards through the clamping block 7, the two clamping plates 6 drive the cotton balls to extend out of the shell 1, meanwhile, the left end of the Z-shaped rack 10 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate clockwise, the transmission gear 11 drives the belt wheel 5 on the left side to rotate clockwise, the belt wheel 5 drives the belt to roll clockwise, the belt drives new cotton balls to reach between the two shift levers 9, and at the moment, the medical staff can wipe the oral cavity of an elderly patient;

after a part of region in the oral cavity of a patient is wiped, the pushing block 18 is pushed leftwards, the pushing block 18 drives the Z-shaped rack 10 to move leftwards, due to the existence of the one-way bearing, the transmission gear 11 cannot drive the belt wheel 5 on the left side to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting gear 13 cannot drive the stepped shaft 8 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the U-shaped plate 3 drives the L-shaped plate 4 to move leftwards, when the L-shaped plate 4 is in contact with the right end face of the clamping block 7, the L-shaped plate 4 drives the clamping plates 6 to move leftwards into the shell 1 through the clamping block 7, when the pushing block 18 slides to the leftmost side, a medical worker pushes the pushing block 18 rightwards, the three shifting levers 9 rotate clockwise by 120 degrees, the shifting levers 9 squeeze used cotton balls to the lower side of the shell 1, new cotton balls are squeezed between the two clamping plates 6, and when the pushing block 18 slides to the rightmost side, the medical worker can wipe the oral cavity of the patient by using the new cotton balls;

after cotton balls on the belt are used up, medical personnel need rotate the shell 1 clockwise by 90 degrees, so that the cotton balls on the left side of the shell 1 enter the opening along the inclined plate, then reach the upper part of the belt, supplement the cotton balls on the belt, after the oral cavity is cleaned, the medical personnel can open the ball taking plate 16 at the lower end of the shell 1, and the used cotton balls can be poured out from the shell 1.

The one-way bearing in the utility model is prior art, and the structure is no longer described in detail here.

The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong, medical personnel only need to rotate the promotion ejector pad after loading the cotton ball, can extrude the cotton ball between two splint to the shell in through the driving lever, simultaneously fall between two splint with new cotton ball extrusion, medical personnel change the cotton ball of being convenient for, wash old patient's oral cavity, time saving and labor saving, efficiency when medical personnel carry out oral cavity nursing has been accelerated, the ball board of depositing that sets up with get the ball board, make things convenient for medical personnel to load new cotton ball in the shell, make things convenient for medical personnel to take out the processing with the old cotton ball in the shell simultaneously.

Claims

1. An oral care cleaning device for old patients comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a box body (2) is arranged in the shell (1), the upper end of the box body (2) is connected with a U-shaped plate (3) with a downward opening in a sliding manner, L-shaped plates (4) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped plate (3), the left side and the right side in the box body (2) are respectively connected with a front belt wheel (5) and a rear belt wheel (5) in a rotating manner, the two belt wheels (5) are connected through belts and can slide along with the U-shaped plate (3) to rotate, the front end and the rear end of the box body (2) are respectively connected with clamping plates (6) which are in the left-right direction and can stretch out of the shell (1) in a sliding manner, clamping blocks (7) are arranged between the U-shaped plate (3) and the L-shaped plates (4) at the left end of the clamping plates (6), a stepped shaft (8) which is arranged in the front-rear axial direction and can slide along with the U-shaped plate (3) to rotate in an intermittent manner is arranged in the box body (2), and is provided with three shift levers (9) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the deflector rod (9) can be positioned between the right ends of the two clamping plates (6);

the front end of the box body (2) is connected with a Z-shaped rack (10) in a sliding mode, the Z-shaped rack (10) is fixedly connected with the front end of the U-shaped plate (3), and the front end of the belt wheel (5) on the left side is coaxially provided with a transmission gear (11) which can be meshed with the left end of the Z-shaped rack (10) through a one-way bearing;

the front end of the stepped shaft (8) is coaxially provided with grooved wheels (12) corresponding to the three shift levers (9), the front end of the box body (2) is rotatably connected with a front-back axial rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially provided with a connecting gear (13) capable of being meshed with the right end of the Z-shaped rack (10) through a one-way bearing, and the rotating shaft is provided with a rocker (14) capable of shifting the grooved wheels (12) to rotate through a disc.

2. The oral nursing and cleaning device for the elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the housing (1) is hinged with a ball storage plate (15), the free end of the ball storage plate (15) is detachably connected with the housing (1), and the lower end of the housing (1) is hinged with a ball taking plate (16).

3. The oral nursing cleaning device for the elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the housing (1) is provided with a sloping plate (17) with a lower left and a higher right, and the left end of the box body (2) is provided with an opening above the sloping plate (17).

4. The oral nursing cleaning device for the elderly patients according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the U-shaped plate (3) is provided with a push block (18) penetrating the housing (1), and the upper end surface of the push block (18) is an inward concave arc surface.

5. The oral nursing cleaning device for the elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein the opposite surfaces of the right ends of the two clamping plates (6) are respectively provided with a wedge-shaped block in the up-down direction.