CN217038016U - Pick-up bundling machine - Google Patents
Pick-up bundling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217038016U CN217038016U CN202220860156.7U CN202220860156U CN217038016U CN 217038016 U CN217038016 U CN 217038016U CN 202220860156 U CN202220860156 U CN 202220860156U CN 217038016 U CN217038016 U CN 217038016U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a pickup bundling machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the front sides of the two ends of the frame are provided with fixed supporting plates, the rear sides of the two ends of the frame are provided with movable supporting plates, the top parts of the movable supporting plates are rotatably hinged at the top part of the frame, a front rolling and pressing roller group is arranged between the fixed supporting plates at the two sides, a rear rolling and pressing roller group is arranged between the movable supporting plates at the two sides, the front rolling and pressing roller group and the rear rolling and pressing roller group are integrally surrounded into a ring shape, a straw input port is reserved at the bottom part of the front rolling and pressing roller group, straws picked up by a straw pickup roller can be input between the front rolling and pressing roller group and the rear rolling and pressing roller group, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the fixed supporting plates and the movable supporting plates, the movable supporting plates can be opened by the opening and closing mechanism, the rolled straw packages between the front rolling and pressing roller group and the rear rolling and pressing roller group are released, the mode of dividing the rolling and pressing rollers into a front group and a rear group, make straw package release more convenient, simplified the structure of crimping barrel group, improved and beaten a bundle efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, concretely relates to pick up bundling machine.
Background
The straws of crops such as corn, wheat, rice and the like can be transported for a long distance or placed for a long time after being bundled, the bundled straws of the crops can be used as raw materials of animal feed on one hand, and can be used for papermaking on the other hand, so that the economic efficiency is better.
The bundling machine is an agricultural machine capable of bundling and collecting straws, is high in efficiency and greatly reduces the labor intensity of bundling. For example, in the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN102934569A describes a rolling-pressing type straw curing and forming machine, which comprises a transmission mechanism, a picking mechanism, and a rolling-pressing mechanism, and the rolling-pressing type straw curing and forming machine can collect and pack scattered straws in agricultural production operation, but the rolling-pressing structure for rolling and pressing straws is complicated, and the bundling efficiency is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a pick up bundling machine, solve among the prior art straw bundling machine's book and press the technical problem who beats bundle structure complicacy influence and beat bundle efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the picking and bundling machine comprises a rack, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack, a straw picking roller is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the rack, fixed supporting plates are arranged at the front sides of two ends of the rack, movable supporting plates are arranged at the rear sides of the two ends of the rack, the tops of the movable supporting plates are rotatably hinged to the top of the rack, a relay power shaft is arranged at the top of the rack, and a rotating central shaft at the top of each movable supporting plate is coaxial with the relay power shaft;
a front rolling and pressing roller set is arranged between the fixed supporting plates on the two sides, a rear rolling and pressing roller set is arranged between the movable supporting plates on the two sides, the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are respectively encircled into an arc shape, the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are integrally encircled into a ring shape, a straw input port is reserved at the bottom of the front rolling and pressing roller set, and straws picked up by the straw picking and pressing roller can be input between the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set;
a power box is arranged on the front side of the rack, an output shaft of the power box is connected to the relay power shaft and the straw pick-up roller in a driving manner, and the relay power shaft is connected to each crimping roller in the front crimping roller group and the rear crimping roller group in a driving manner;
an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the fixed supporting plate and the movable supporting plate, the opening and closing mechanism can open the movable supporting plate to release the straw bag rolled and pressed between the front rolling and pressing roller group and the rear rolling and pressing roller group.
Preferably, the lower end of the front side of the frame is provided with an upper guide roller group and a lower guide roller group which are positioned beside the straw pick-up roller, and a passage for guiding the straw to enter the straw input port is arranged between the upper guide roller group and the lower guide roller group.
Preferably, a primary pressing roller is arranged on the rear side of the channel, a feeding roller for feeding straws into the straw input port is arranged above the rear side of the primary pressing roller, and feeding claws are arranged on the periphery of the seasoning roller.
Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a hanging rod, a hanging hook seat and a hydraulic cylinder, and a hanging hook hung on the hanging hook seat is arranged at the front end of the hanging rod; the utility model discloses a couple, including peg, fixed bolster, couple seat, pneumatic cylinder, movable support board, peg rear portion articulates in fixed support board, the couple seat is installed movable support board is last, the pneumatic cylinder lower extreme articulates the end of peg, the upper end of pneumatic cylinder articulates movable support board is last, works as the pneumatic cylinder extension, the couple of peg front end can break away from the couple seat, just movable support board upwards opens.
Preferably, the output shaft of the power box is connected to the relay power shaft through a first chain in a driving manner, and the relay power shaft and each rolling roller in the front rolling roller group and each rolling roller in the rear rolling roller group are mutually connected through a plurality of chains in a driving manner;
the output shaft of the power box is connected to one of the guide rollers in the upper guide roller group or the lower guide roller group through a second chain in a driving mode, and the rest guide rollers in the upper guide roller group or the lower guide roller group and the straw picking roller are connected through a plurality of chains in a driving mode.
Preferably, the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate can be combined into a whole plate, so that two sides of the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are shielded.
Preferably, an inductive switch is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate, and a wireless module is further arranged on the rack; the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate are provided with a movable gap, when straw bags rolled between the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are large enough, the movable gap between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate is increased to trigger the induction switch, and the induction switch sends a signal to the wireless module.
Preferably, the rack is further provided with a positioning module.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the picking and bundling machine comprises a frame, wherein fixed supporting plates are arranged on the front sides of two ends of the frame, movable supporting plates are arranged on the rear sides of the two ends of the frame, the tops of the movable supporting plates are rotatably hinged to the top of the frame, a front rolling roller set is arranged between the fixed supporting plates on the two sides, a rear rolling roller set is arranged between the movable supporting plates on the two sides, the front rolling roller set and the rear rolling roller set are integrally surrounded into a ring shape, a straw input port is reserved at the bottom of the front rolling roller set, straws picked up by a straw picking roller can be input between the front rolling roller set and the rear rolling roller set, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the fixed supporting plates and the movable supporting plates, the movable supporting plates can be opened by the opening and closing mechanism, rolled straw packages between the front rolling roller set and the rear rolling roller set are released, the mode that the rolling rollers are divided into a front group and a rear group is adopted, the straw packages are more convenient to release, and the structure of the rolling roller sets is simplified, is favorable for improving the bundling efficiency of the straws.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is the utility model discloses pick up bundling machine embodiment left side structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is one of the right side schematic structural diagrams of an embodiment of the utility model of a bundling machine.
Fig. 3 is a second schematic view of the right side structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses pick up bundling machine embodiment's internal structure schematic diagram.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A pick-up baler, please refer to fig. 1-4.
As shown in fig. 1, the pickup baler comprises a frame 1, wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and as shown in fig. 4, a traction rod 12 is arranged at the front side of the frame 1, and a support rod 13 is arranged on the traction rod 12, so that the pickup baler can be pulled by a tractor, and when the pickup baler is not used, the pickup baler can be supported on the ground by the support rod 13 to be stable.
The straw picking roller 2 is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the rack 1, and five rows of climbing claws 21 are arranged on the periphery of the straw picking roller 2 and can pick up grass, straws and the like. Fixed support plate 3 is equipped with to the both ends front side of frame 1, and the rear side is equipped with movable support plate 4, and rotatable the articulating in the top of frame 1 in movable support plate 4's top to be equipped with relay power shaft 5 at the top of frame 1, the rotation center pin at movable support plate 4 top is coaxial with relay power shaft 5, so can open movable support plate 4 smoothly.
Referring to fig. 4, a front rolling roller set is arranged between the fixed supporting plates 3 at two sides, a rear rolling roller set is arranged between the movable supporting plates 4 at two sides, the front rolling roller set comprises eight front rolling rollers 31, the rear rolling roller set comprises ten rear rolling rollers 41, and the outer walls of the front rolling rollers 31 and the rear rolling rollers 41 are respectively provided with an axial rib so as to wrap up the straw tightly.
As shown in fig. 4, the front and rear winding-pressing roller sets are respectively wound into an arc shape, and the front and rear winding-pressing roller sets are integrally wound into a ring shape, and a straw input port 32 is reserved at the bottom of the front winding-pressing roller set, and straw picked up by the straw pick-up roller 2 can be input between the front and rear winding-pressing roller sets from the straw input port 32.
In addition, the movable supporting plate 4 and the fixed supporting plate 3 can be combined into a whole plate, so that the two sides of the front rolling roller set and the rear rolling roller set are shielded, and straws are prevented from leaking from the two sides.
Referring to fig. 4, an upper guide roller set and a lower guide roller set are arranged at the lower end of the front side of a frame 1 and beside a straw pick-up roller 2, the upper guide roller set comprises three upper guide rollers 6, the lower guide roller set comprises three lower guide rollers 7, a passage 33 for guiding straws to enter a straw input port 32 is arranged between the upper guide roller set and the lower guide roller set, a primary compaction roller 34 is arranged at the rear side of the passage 33, a feeding roller 35 for feeding straws into the straw input port 32 is arranged above the rear side of the primary compaction roller 34, two feeding claws 351 are arranged on the periphery of a seasoning roller 35, one side surface of the primary compaction roller 34 is S-shaped, so that straws can be better compacted, and interference with the feeding claws 351 of the seasoning roller 35 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, a power box 8 is arranged on the front side of the frame 1, the power box 8 is a gearbox, the power box 8 is driven by a power shaft at the rear end of the tractor, and output shafts of the power box 8 extend out from the left side and the right side simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 3, the right end of the output shaft of the power box 8 is drivingly connected to the relay power shaft 5 through a first chain 82, and the relay power shaft 8 and each of the front and rear crimping roller groups are drivingly connected to each other through a plurality of chains, wherein, as shown in fig. 2, on the right side, the relay power shaft 5 drives five front crimping rollers of the front crimping roller group through a third chain 84, as shown in fig. 1, and on the left side, the relay power shaft 5 drives the other five front crimping rollers of the front crimping roller group through a fourth chain 85.
As shown in fig. 3, one of the rear winding-up rollers in the rear winding-up roller group is driven by the first chain 82 through the relay sprocket 86 on the right side, and as shown in fig. 2, the respective rear winding-up rollers in the rear winding-up roller group are drivingly connected to each other by the fifth chain 87 on the right side.
As shown in fig. 1, on the left side, the output shaft 81 of the power box 8 is connected to the last lower guide roller in the lower guide roller set through the second chain 83, and then the rest of the guide rollers in the upper guide roller set and the lower guide roller set and the straw pick-up roller 2 are mutually connected through a plurality of chains in a driving manner, which shows a manner that the plurality of chains are mutually connected in a driving manner, and the chains are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame 1 so that the rest of the guide rollers in the upper guide roller set and the lower guide roller set and the straw pick-up roller 2 can be mutually connected in a driving manner, and will not be described in detail herein.
As shown in figure 1, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between a fixed supporting plate 3 and a movable supporting plate 4, the opening and closing mechanism can open the movable supporting plate 4 to release a straw bag rolled and pressed between a front rolling and pressing roller group and a rear rolling and pressing roller group, concretely, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a hanging rod 9, a hanging hook seat 91 and a hydraulic cylinder 92, a hanging hook 93 hung on the hanging hook seat 91 is arranged at the front end of the hanging rod 9, the rear part of the hanging rod 9 is hinged on the fixed supporting plate 3, the hanging hook seat 91 is arranged on the movable supporting plate 4, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 91 is hinged at the tail end of the hanging rod 9, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 91 is hinged on the movable supporting plate 4, when the hydraulic cylinder 91 extends, the hanging rod 9 rotates along a hinged point between the hanging rod 9 and the fixed supporting plate 3, so that the hanging hook 93 at the front end of the hanging rod 9 can be separated from the hanging hook seat 91, and the movable supporting plate 4 is opened upwards, as shown in figure 4, a straw discharging platform 10 is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of a frame 1, the straw bales can fall onto the ground after being buffered by the grass unloading platform 10. Because the rotation central axis at the top of the movable supporting plate 4 is coaxial with the relay power shaft 5, the matching relation of the chains cannot be influenced when the movable supporting plate 4 is opened.
As shown in fig. 1, the fixed supporting plate 3 is further provided with an inductive switch 15, the movable supporting plate 4 is provided with an inductive component 16, a movable gap is formed between the movable supporting plate 4 and the fixed supporting plate 3, the straw bag rolled between the current rolling roller set and the rear rolling roller set is large enough, so that the movable supporting plate 4 and the fixed supporting plate 3 are stretched, the movable gap is increased, the inductive switch 15 is far away from the inductive component 16 and can trigger the inductive switch 15, the rack 1 is further provided with a wireless module, the inductive switch 15 is in signal connection with the wireless module, the inductive switch 15 can send a signal to the wireless module, the wireless module sends a signal to a cab to alarm, and a driver can control the hydraulic cylinder 92 to extend.
In addition, in other embodiments, the frame is further provided with a positioning module, and when the picking-up bundling machine is parked in a vast field or dragged to operate by an unmanned tractor, the position of the picking-up bundling machine can be known.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A picking and bundling machine comprises a rack, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack, and a straw picking roller is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the rack;
a front rolling and pressing roller set is arranged between the fixed supporting plates on the two sides, a rear rolling and pressing roller set is arranged between the movable supporting plates on the two sides, the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are respectively encircled into an arc shape, the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are integrally encircled into a ring shape, a straw input port is reserved at the bottom of the front rolling and pressing roller set, and straws picked up by the straw picking and pressing roller can be input between the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set;
a power box is arranged on the front side of the rack, an output shaft of the power box is connected to the relay power shaft and the straw pick-up roller in a driving manner, and the relay power shaft is connected to each crimping roller in the front crimping roller group and the rear crimping roller group in a driving manner;
and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the fixed supporting plate and the movable supporting plate, the opening and closing mechanism can open the movable supporting plate and release the straw bag rolled and pressed between the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set.
2. The pick-up baler of claim 1, wherein: an upper guide roller group and a lower guide roller group are arranged at the lower end of the front side of the frame and beside the straw pick-up roller, and a channel for guiding straws to enter the straw input port is arranged between the upper guide roller group and the lower guide roller group.
3. The pick-up baler of claim 2, wherein: the straw feeding device is characterized in that a primary pressing roller is arranged on the rear side of the channel, a feeding roller used for feeding straws into the straw input port is arranged above the rear side of the primary pressing roller, and feeding claws are arranged on the periphery of the feeding roller.
4. The pick-up baler of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism comprises a hanging rod, a hanging hook seat and a hydraulic cylinder, and a hanging hook hung on the hanging hook seat is arranged at the front end of the hanging rod; the utility model discloses a couple, including peg, fixed bolster, couple seat, pneumatic cylinder, movable support board, peg rear portion articulates in fixed support board, the couple seat is installed movable support board is last, the pneumatic cylinder lower extreme articulates the end of peg, the upper end of pneumatic cylinder articulates movable support board is last, works as the pneumatic cylinder extension, the couple of peg front end can break away from the couple seat, just movable support board upwards opens.
5. The pick-up baler of claim 2, wherein: an output shaft of the power box is connected to the relay power shaft in a driving mode through a first chain, and the relay power shaft and each rolling roller in the front rolling roller group and each rolling roller in the rear rolling roller group are connected in a driving mode through a plurality of chains;
the output shaft of the power box is connected to one guide roller in the upper guide roller group or the lower guide roller group through a second chain in a driving mode, and the rest guide rollers in the upper guide roller group or the lower guide roller group and the straw picking roller are connected through a plurality of chains in a driving mode.
6. The pick-up baler of claim 1, wherein: the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate can be combined into a whole plate, so that two sides of the front rolling and pressing roller set and two sides of the rear rolling and pressing roller set are shielded.
7. The pick-up baler of claim 1, wherein: an inductive switch is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate, and a wireless module is also arranged on the rack; the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate are provided with a movable gap, when straw bags rolled between the front rolling and pressing roller set and the rear rolling and pressing roller set are large enough, the movable gap between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate is increased to trigger the induction switch, and the induction switch sends a signal to the wireless module.
8. The pick-up baler of claim 1, wherein: and the rack is also provided with a positioning module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220860156.7U CN217038016U (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Pick-up bundling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220860156.7U CN217038016U (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Pick-up bundling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217038016U true CN217038016U (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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ID=82471280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220860156.7U Active CN217038016U (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Pick-up bundling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217038016U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-14 CN CN202220860156.7U patent/CN217038016U/en active Active
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