CN217034063U - An electric energy meter plug-in with short-circuit function - Google Patents
An electric energy meter plug-in with short-circuit function Download PDFInfo
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- CN217034063U CN217034063U CN202122806613.2U CN202122806613U CN217034063U CN 217034063 U CN217034063 U CN 217034063U CN 202122806613 U CN202122806613 U CN 202122806613U CN 217034063 U CN217034063 U CN 217034063U
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电能表插件领域,具体涉及一种具有短接功能的电能表插件,The utility model belongs to the field of electric energy meter plug-ins, in particular to an electric energy meter plug-in with a short-circuit function,
背景技术Background technique
如今,随着智能电表的大面积应用,智能电网的不断推进,电网对终端客户的服务质量得到了大幅度的改善和提高,但是在现场服务过程中,如果需要更换电表,往往需要先断开用户的电能供应,这必然会影响到用电服务质量,有时候甚至导致用户投诉。Nowadays, with the large-scale application of smart meters and the continuous advancement of smart grids, the service quality of the grid to end customers has been greatly improved and improved. However, during the on-site service process, if the meter needs to be replaced, it is often necessary to disconnect it first. This will inevitably affect the quality of electricity service, and sometimes even lead to user complaints.
现有的电能表插件只能解决在无人工接线的情况下电能表的插接问题,在检修需要换表的时候,还是需要将用户的电源断开,并不能解决在不断电的情况下,进行电能表的更换问题,有待进一步改进。The existing electric energy meter plug-in can only solve the problem of plugging the electric energy meter without manual wiring. When the meter needs to be replaced during maintenance, the user's power supply still needs to be disconnected, and it cannot solve the problem of uninterrupted power supply. The problem of replacing the electric energy meter needs to be further improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种具有短接功能的电能表插件。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an electric energy meter plug-in with a short-circuit function.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种具有短接功能的电能表插件,其特征在于:包括至少一组端子组、电能表插座和短接插座;An electric energy meter plug-in with a short-circuit function is characterized in that: it comprises at least one group of terminal groups, an electric energy meter socket and a short-circuit socket;
端子组,设置在电能表插座中,包括进线端子和出线端子;The terminal group is arranged in the socket of the electric energy meter, including the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal;
电能表插座,包括底座和设置在底座上的插头支座,插头支座包括成型在插头支座中用于安装进线端子的进线腔体、成型在插头支座中用于安装出线端子的出线腔体、成型在插头支座中与进线腔体连通供进线导线进入的第一腔体、成型在插头支座中与出线腔体连通供出线导线进入的第二腔体和从插头支座顶面向下延伸与第一腔体及第二腔体连通的短接孔;The socket of the electric energy meter includes a base and a plug support arranged on the base. The plug support includes an incoming line cavity formed in the plug support for installing the incoming terminal, and a socket formed in the plug support for installing the outgoing terminal. Outgoing wire cavity, a first cavity formed in the plug support and communicated with the incoming wire cavity for the incoming wire to enter, a second cavity formed in the plug support and communicated with the outgoing wire cavity for the outgoing wire to enter; The top surface of the support extends downward with a shorting hole communicating with the first cavity and the second cavity;
短接插座,包括可嵌入短接孔中的短接支座和设置在短接支座底部可与第一腔体及第二腔体中的导线连接的铜排。The shorting socket includes a shorting support which can be embedded in the shorting hole and a copper bar which is arranged at the bottom of the shorting support and can be connected with the wires in the first cavity and the second cavity.
进一步的,所述铜排通过螺栓组件与短接支座底部连接。Further, the copper bar is connected to the bottom of the shorting support through a bolt assembly.
进一步的,所述螺栓组件包括从短接支座顶面向下延伸的让位孔、成型在铜排上与让位孔相对的锁紧孔和穿过让位孔与锁紧孔配合的锁紧螺栓。Further, the bolt assembly includes an escape hole extending downward from the top surface of the shorting support, a locking hole formed on the copper bar opposite to the escape hole, and a locking hole that passes through the escape hole and is matched with the locking hole. bolt.
进一步的,所述短接孔的底部成型有与锁紧孔相对的定位螺孔,所述插座支座嵌入短接孔中时,锁紧螺栓可与定位螺孔配合以固定插座支座。Further, the bottom of the shorting hole is formed with a positioning screw hole opposite to the locking hole. When the socket support is embedded in the shorting hole, the locking bolt can cooperate with the positioning screw hole to fix the socket support.
进一步的,所述短接支座的底部成型有相对的两限位柱,所述铜排被限位在两限位柱之间,所述限位柱从短接支座的底部向下延伸。Further, the bottom of the shorting support is formed with two opposite limit posts, the copper bar is limited between the two limit posts, and the limit posts extend downward from the bottom of the shorting support. .
进一步的,所述插头支座还包括从其顶面向下延伸与进线腔体或出线腔体连通的导线固定孔。Further, the plug support further includes a wire fixing hole extending downward from the top surface thereof and communicating with the wire inlet cavity or the wire outlet cavity.
进一步的,所述进线端子与出线端子的形状大小一致,进线端子包括从其侧面向内延伸与第一腔体相对供进线导线进入的穿线腔和从其顶面向下延伸连通穿线腔与导线固定孔相对的让位孔。Further, the shape and size of the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal are consistent, and the incoming terminal includes a threading cavity extending inward from its side surface opposite to the first cavity for the incoming wire to enter, and extending downward from its top surface to communicate with the threading cavity. Make-a-way holes opposite the wire-retaining holes.
进一步的,所述进线导线绝缘层剥开长度略小于穿线腔与第一腔体的长度之和,所述出线导线绝缘层剥开长度略小于穿线腔与第二腔体的长度之和。Further, the stripped length of the insulating layer of the incoming wire is slightly less than the sum of the lengths of the threading cavity and the first cavity, and the stripped length of the insulating layer of the outgoing wire is slightly less than the sum of the lengths of the threading cavity and the second cavity.
进一步的,所述第一腔体的孔径小于进线腔体的孔径,所述第二腔体的孔径小于出线腔体的孔径。Further, the aperture of the first cavity is smaller than the aperture of the incoming wire cavity, and the aperture of the second cavity is smaller than the aperture of the outgoing wire cavity.
进一步的,所述进线端子包括可嵌入进线腔体中的端子头和设置在端子头前端可与电能表连接的端子柱,所述端子头为不规则形状,所述进线腔体的形状与端子头适配。Further, the incoming wire terminal includes a terminal head that can be embedded in the incoming wire cavity and a terminal post arranged at the front end of the terminal head and can be connected to the electric energy meter. The shape is adapted to the terminal head.
由上述对本实用新型的描述可知,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:电能表正常使用时,进线端子与出线端子分别与电能表连接,进线导线穿过第一腔体至进线腔体中与进线端子连接,出线导线穿过第二腔体至出线腔体中与出线端子连接,保证电能表的正常使用;电能表更换时,将短接支座嵌入短接孔中,使铜排分别与进线导线及出线导线连接,以导通进线端子与出线端子,实现短接功能,就可在不断电的情况下对电能表进行更换。As can be seen from the above description of the utility model, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the electric energy meter is in normal use, the incoming wire terminal and the outgoing wire terminal are respectively connected to the electric energy meter, and the incoming wire passes through the first cavity. The body is connected to the incoming line cavity and the incoming line terminal, and the outgoing line wire passes through the second cavity to the outgoing line cavity and is connected to the outgoing line terminal to ensure the normal use of the electric energy meter; when the electric energy meter is replaced, insert the shorting support into the short circuit In the connection hole, the copper bar is connected to the incoming wire and the outgoing wire respectively, so as to conduct the incoming terminal and the outgoing terminal, and realize the short-circuit function, so that the electric energy meter can be replaced without interruption.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的结构示意图三;Fig. 3 is the structural representation three of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的结构剖视图;Fig. 4 is the structural sectional view of the utility model;
图5为短接支座的结构示意图一;Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram 1 of the shorting support;
图6为短接支座的结构示意图二;Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram 2 of the shorting support;
图7为进线端子的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an incoming terminal;
图中,1-进线端子、2-出线端子、3-电能表插座、4-短接插座、5-出线导线、11-端子头、12-端子柱、13-穿线腔、14-让位孔、31-底座、32-插头支座、321-进线腔体、322-出线腔体、323-第一腔体、324-第二腔体、325-短接孔、326-导线固定孔、41-短接支座、411-限位柱、42-铜排、43-让位孔、44-锁紧孔、45-定位螺孔。In the figure, 1-incoming terminal, 2-outgoing terminal, 3-electric energy meter socket, 4-shorting socket, 5-outgoing wire, 11-terminal head, 12-terminal post, 13-threading cavity, 14-giving way Hole, 31-base, 32-plug support, 321-inlet cavity, 322-outlet cavity, 323-first cavity, 324-second cavity, 325-shorting hole, 326-wire fixing hole , 41-shorting support, 411-limiting column, 42-copper bar, 43-giving way hole, 44-locking hole, 45-positioning screw hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.
参照图1至图7所示,一种具有短接功能的电能表插件,包括至少一组端子组、电能表插座3和短接插座4。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , an electric energy meter plug-in with a shorting function includes at least one set of terminal groups, an electric
端子组设置在电能表插座3中,包括进线端子1和出线端子2,具体的,进线端子1与出线端子2的形状大小一致,进线端子1包括端子头11、设置在端子头11前端与电能表连接的端子柱12、从端子头11侧面向内延伸供进线导线进入的穿线腔13和从端子头顶面向下延伸连通穿线腔13的让位孔14;进一步的,端子头11为不规则形状。The terminal group is arranged in the electric
电能表插座3包括底座31和设置在底座31上的插头支座32,插头支座32包括成型在插头支座32中用于安装进线端子1的进线腔体321、成型在插头支座32中用于安装出线端子2的出线腔体322、成型在插头支座32中与进线腔体321连通供进线导线进入的第一腔体323、成型在插头支座32中与出线腔体322连通供出线导线5进入的第二腔体324、从插头支座32顶面向下延伸与第一腔体323及第二腔体324连通的短接孔325和从其顶面向下延伸与进线腔体321或出线腔体322连通的导线固定孔326;具体的,第一腔体323的孔径小于进线腔体321的孔径,第二腔体324的孔径小于出线腔体322的孔径,且进线腔体321、出线腔体322的形状与端子头11适配;进一步的,进线导线绝缘层剥开长度略小于穿线腔13与第一腔体323的长度之和,出线导线5绝缘层剥开长度略小于穿线腔13与第二腔体324的长度之和,以保证短接孔325所对的进线导线或出线导线5是裸露的,没有绝缘层。The electric
短接插座4可嵌入短接孔325中,包括可嵌入短接孔325中的短接支座41和设置在短接支座41底部可与第一腔体323及第二腔体324中的导线连接的铜排42;具体的,铜排42通过螺栓组件与短接支座41底部连接,螺栓组件包括从短接支座41顶面向下延伸的让位孔43、成型在铜排42上与让位孔43相对的锁紧孔44和穿过让位孔43与锁紧孔44配合的锁紧螺栓;相应的,短接孔325的底部成型有与锁紧孔44相对的定位螺孔45;电能表短接时,短接插座4插入短接孔325中,使铜排42与第一腔体323及第二腔体324中的进线导线及出线导线5连接,以导通进线端子1与出线端子2,这时再将锁紧螺栓向下拧紧与锁紧孔44配合,保证短接插座4稳定固定在电能表插座3中;进一步的,短接支座41的底部成型有相对的两限位柱411,限位柱411从短接支座41的底部向下延伸;铜排42被限位在两限位柱411之间,便于铜排42的安装与锁紧,保证与进线导线及出现导线5的连接。The shorting
电能表与电能表插座3连接时,进线导线穿过第一腔体323移动至进线腔体321中与进线端子1连接,出线导线5穿过第二腔体324至出线腔体322中与出线端子2连接,保证电能表的正常使用;电能表更换时,将短接支座41嵌入短接孔325中,使铜排42分别与进线导线及出线导线5连接,以导通进线端子1与出线端子2,实现短接功能,就可在不断电的情况下对电能表进行更换;整体操作简单,且实用。When the electric energy meter is connected to the electric
电能表更换完成后,拆除短接插座4,可选用与插头支座相同结构的连接件,嵌入短接孔325,对裸露在短接孔325中的导线进行保护。After the replacement of the electric energy meter is completed, the shorting
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,故不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即依本实用新型申请专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, so the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description should still be used. It belongs to the scope covered by this utility model patent.
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