CN217031348U - Plateau positive pressure building hot water system - Google Patents
Plateau positive pressure building hot water system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217031348U CN217031348U CN202220715681.XU CN202220715681U CN217031348U CN 217031348 U CN217031348 U CN 217031348U CN 202220715681 U CN202220715681 U CN 202220715681U CN 217031348 U CN217031348 U CN 217031348U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plateau positive pressure building hot water system, which comprises a first heat preservation box, a second heat preservation box, a solar heat collection assembly and a heat exchange assembly, wherein the first heat preservation box is arranged on the upper surface of the heat preservation box; according to the utility model, the solar heat collection assembly and the heat exchange assembly are arranged to respectively heat water in the first heat preservation box and the second heat preservation box, so that hot water supply is ensured; the heat exchange assembly can effectively utilize the heat of the heat source generating equipment to absorb heat and cool the heat source generating equipment, and simultaneously, the second heat preservation box can provide preheated water for the first heat preservation box, so that the dependence of the system on solar energy can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plateau facilities, in particular to a plateau positive pressure building hot water system.
Background
The simulation plain atmospheric environment equipment of market development at present mainly has pressure-bearing equipment such as plateau oxygen storehouse, because be interim transition equipment, does not set up for water drainage pipeline and hot water system, and traditional pressure-bearing structure need use air compression equipment in addition, and air compression equipment is with high temperature compressed air to low temperature compressed air, and waste heat energy does not use, causes the waste of energy to air compression equipment's too high also easily causes the trouble of air compression equipment in summer temperature.
In summary, there is an urgent need for a positive pressure hot water system for buildings in plateau to solve the problems of waste heat utilization and hot water supply of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a plateau positive pressure building hot water system to solve the problems of waste heat utilization and hot water supply of air compression equipment in the prior art, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
a plateau positive pressure building hot water system comprises a first heat preservation box, a second heat preservation box, a solar heat collection assembly and a heat exchange assembly; heating pipelines are arranged in the first heat-preservation box and the second heat-preservation box; the solar heat collection assembly is communicated with a heating pipeline in the first heat preservation box through a first pipeline to form a first heating loop; the heat exchange assembly is communicated with the heat source generating equipment and is communicated with the heating pipeline in the second heat insulation box through a second pipeline to form a second heating loop; heating media are arranged in the first pipeline and the second pipeline; the first heat preservation box is communicated with the second heat preservation box through a third pipeline, and the first heat preservation box is communicated with external water utilization equipment.
Above technical scheme is preferred, be provided with the electricity in the first incubator and assist the thermal equipment.
Above technical scheme is preferred, all be provided with first temperature sensor and manometer on first pipeline and the second pipeline.
Above technical scheme is preferred, all communicate heat medium expansion assembly on first pipeline and the second pipeline.
The preferable technical scheme further comprises a fourth pipeline; both ends of the fourth pipeline are communicated with the first heat-preserving box; the external water equipment is communicated with the fourth pipeline, and a valve is arranged between the external water equipment and the fourth pipeline.
Above technical scheme is preferred, all be equipped with pump structure and check valve on first pipeline, second pipeline, third pipeline and the fourth pipeline.
Above technical scheme is preferred, be equipped with the discharge valve on the first pipeline.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the first heat-preservation box and the second heat-preservation box are both provided with second temperature sensors.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the plateau positive pressure building hot water system comprises a first heat preservation box, a second heat preservation box, a solar heat collection assembly and a heat exchange assembly; according to the utility model, the solar heat collection assembly and the heat exchange assembly are arranged to respectively heat water in the first heat preservation box and the second heat preservation box, so that hot water supply is ensured; the heat exchange assembly can effectively utilize the heat of the heat source generating equipment to absorb heat and cool the heat source generating equipment, and simultaneously, the second heat insulation box can provide preheated water for the first heat insulation box, so that the dependence of the system on solar energy can be reduced.
(2) The first heat preservation box is internally provided with the electric auxiliary heating equipment, so that hot water supply under various working conditions can be met.
(3) The first temperature sensor and the pressure gauge can detect physical parameters of a heating medium, and stable operation of the system is guaranteed.
(4) The heat medium expansion assembly is used for supplementing heat medium, so that vibration generated by a pump structure is absorbed, and pulsation caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold can be eliminated.
(5) The fourth pipeline of the utility model is convenient for ensuring the timeliness of water consumption of the water consumption equipment, namely, hot water in the first heat preservation tank can circulate in the fourth pipeline, and the water consumption equipment can realize water consumption by opening the valve.
(6) The pump structure of the utility model is used as a power component to provide power; the one-way valve ensures the stability of the system.
(7) The exhaust valve on the first pipeline of the utility model acts as a safety valve and can exhaust gas in the first pipeline.
(8) The second temperature sensor of the utility model is convenient for the working personnel to adjust the working state of each component according to the measured temperature.
In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a hot water system of a plateau positive pressure building according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot water system of the plateau positive pressure building of the embodiment;
wherein, 1, a first heat preservation box; 2. a second incubator; 3. a solar energy collection assembly; 4. a heat exchange assembly; 5. heating the pipeline; 6. a first pipeline; 7. a heat source generating device; 8. a second pipeline; 9. a third pipeline; 10. an electrically assisted thermal device; 11. a first temperature sensor; 12. a pressure gauge; 13. a heating medium expansion assembly; 14. a fourth pipeline; 15. a pump structure; 16. an exhaust valve; 17. a second temperature sensor; 18. an external water-using device; arrows indicate the flow direction of the heating medium or the hot water.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the utility model can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Example (b):
the utility model provides a plateau malleation building hot water system, includes first insulation can 1, second insulation can 2, solar energy collection subassembly 3 and heat exchange assemblies 4, as shown in fig. 1-2, specifically as follows:
all store domestic water in first insulation can 1 of this embodiment and the second insulation can 2, and all be provided with heating pipeline 5 (heating coil promptly) in first insulation can 1 and the second insulation can 2, thereby realize the heating to domestic water through heat medium (like fluid) circulation in heating pipeline 5.
The solar heat collecting assembly 3 (refer to the existing solar heat collecting plate) is communicated with a heating pipeline 5 arranged in the first heat preservation box 1 through a first pipeline 6 to form a first heating loop; RMJ on the first stream in fig. 1 indicates that heating medium enters the heating stream 5 of the first insulated compartment 1, and RMH indicates that heating medium flows out of the heating stream 5 of the first insulated compartment 1.
The heat exchange assembly 4 (refer to the existing heat exchanger) is communicated with the heat source generating equipment 7 (such as an air compressor), the heat exchange assembly 4 is communicated with the heating pipeline 5 in the second heat insulation box 2 through the second pipeline 8 to form a second heating loop, namely, the heat medium circulates in the second pipeline 8, and the heat exchange assembly 4 absorbs the heat of the heat source generating equipment 7 and then exchanges heat with the heat medium, so that the heat medium in the second pipeline 8 can heat the water in the second heat insulation box 2.
The first pipeline 6 and the second pipeline 8 are both provided with a first temperature sensor 11 and a pressure gauge 12, and the first temperature sensor 11 is used for measuring the temperature of the heating medium; the pressure gauge 12 measures the pressure in the pipeline; a heat medium expansion assembly 13 is communicated with the first pipeline 6 and the second pipeline 8, a heat medium is supplemented into the pipelines through the heat medium expansion assembly 13, and the heat medium expansion assembly 13 refers to the prior art; an exhaust valve 16 is arranged on the first pipeline 6, and the exhaust valve 16 can exhaust gas in the first pipeline 6.
The first heat preservation box 1 is communicated with the second heat preservation box 2 through a third pipeline 9, and hot water in the second heat preservation box 2 can circulate into the first heat preservation box 1.
The first heat preservation tank 1 is communicated with the external water consumption equipment 18 through the fourth pipeline 14, namely, two ends of the fourth pipeline 14 are communicated with the inside of the first heat preservation tank 1, the external water consumption equipment 18 is communicated with the fourth pipeline 14, a valve is arranged between the external water consumption equipment 18 and the fourth pipeline 14, and the circulation of hot water to the external water consumption equipment 18 is controlled through the valve.
A second temperature sensor 17 and a liquid level sensor are arranged in the first heat preservation box 1 and the second heat preservation box 2, and the second temperature sensor 17 is used for measuring the temperature of water; the first heat preservation box 1 and the second heat preservation box 2 are externally connected with water supplementing equipment, and when the liquid level in the heat preservation boxes (the first heat preservation box or the second heat preservation box) is lower than a set value, the water supplementing equipment supplements water to the heat preservation boxes.
Preferably, an electric auxiliary heating device 10 is arranged in the first heat preservation box 1, the electric auxiliary heating device 10 is used for heating water in the first heat preservation box 1, and the electric auxiliary heating device 10 refers to the prior art.
The first pipeline 6, the second pipeline 8, the third pipeline 9 and the fourth pipeline 14 are all provided with a pump structure 15 (the pump structure refers to the prior art) and a one-way valve; the pump structure 15 is used for providing circulation power for heating media or hot water; the allowable flow direction of the check valve coincides with the flow direction of the heating medium or hot water.
The working principle of the plateau positive pressure building hot water system of the embodiment is as follows:
1. when the heat source generating device 7 (such as an air compressor) works, waste heat is generated, the heat exchange component 4 collects the waste heat, meanwhile, the second heating loop utilizes oil as a medium, the heat exchange component 4 and the heating pipeline 5 in the second heat preservation box 2 circulate, the heat of the heat source generating device 7 is continuously brought into the second heat preservation box 2, therefore, cold water in the second heat preservation box 2 is preheated (the preheating temperature is preferably 30-50 ℃), and the preheated hot water starts the pump structure 15 according to actual needs to convey the hot water into the first heat preservation box 1 through the third pipeline 9 for subsequent heating;
2. solar energy collection component 3 collects solar heat radiation energy, solar heat radiation energy and the heat medium in first pipeline 6 form the convection current, the heat medium takes away the heat, the heat medium in first pipeline 6 circulates in first heating loop through pump structure 15, the heat medium circulates to heating tube 5 in first insulation case 1, thereby heat the water in first insulation case 1 (preferred heating temperature is at 60-90 ℃), when external water consumption equipment 18 needs to use water, the valve is opened with water consumption equipment, hot water in fourth pipeline 14 circulates to water consumption equipment under pump structure 15's drive.
Wherein, when winter, outdoor temperature is low, and sunshine duration is short, and heat exchange assemblies 4 and solar energy collection subassembly 3 are opened simultaneously, still can't make the hot water in first insulated cabinet 1 reach the settlement temperature range, need open electric auxiliary heat equipment 10 this moment, consume electric power and heat, after the temperature of the water in first insulated cabinet 1 reaches the settlement temperature range, close electric auxiliary heat equipment 10.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A building hot water system with positive pressure in plateau is characterized by comprising a first heat preservation box (1), a second heat preservation box (2), a solar heat collection assembly (3) and a heat exchange assembly (4);
heating pipelines (5) are arranged in the first heat-preservation box (1) and the second heat-preservation box (2);
the solar heat collection assembly (3) is communicated with a heating pipeline (5) in the first heat preservation box (1) through a first pipeline (6) to form a first heating loop;
the heat exchange component (4) is communicated with the heat source generating equipment (7), and the heat exchange component (4) is communicated with a heating pipeline (5) in the second heat preservation box (2) through a second pipeline (8) to form a second heating loop;
heating media are arranged in the first pipeline (6) and the second pipeline (8);
the first heat preservation box (1) is communicated with the second heat preservation box (2) through a third pipeline (9), and the first heat preservation box (1) is communicated with external water utilization equipment (18).
2. The building hot water system at high altitude positive pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric auxiliary heating device (10) is arranged in the first heat preservation tank (1).
3. The hot water system for buildings at high altitude and positive pressure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first pipeline (6) and the second pipeline (8) are provided with a first temperature sensor (11) and a pressure gauge (12).
4. The hot water system for the high altitude positive pressure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first pipeline (6) and the second pipeline (8) are communicated with a heating medium expansion assembly (13).
5. The building hot water system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a fourth pipeline (14); both ends of the fourth pipeline (14) are communicated with the first heat preservation box (1); the external water equipment (18) is communicated with the fourth pipeline (14), and a valve is arranged between the communication of the external water equipment (18) and the fourth pipeline (14).
6. The building hot water system according to claim 5, characterized in that a pump structure (15) and a one-way valve are arranged on each of the first pipeline (6), the second pipeline (8), the third pipeline (9) and the fourth pipeline (14).
7. The building hot water system according to claim 5, characterized in that the first pipeline (6) is provided with an exhaust valve (16).
8. The hot water system for buildings at high positive pressure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the first heat preservation tank (1) and the second heat preservation tank (2) are provided with a second temperature sensor (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220715681.XU CN217031348U (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Plateau positive pressure building hot water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220715681.XU CN217031348U (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Plateau positive pressure building hot water system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217031348U true CN217031348U (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220715681.XU Active CN217031348U (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Plateau positive pressure building hot water system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217031348U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-29 CN CN202220715681.XU patent/CN217031348U/en active Active
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