CN217012175U - Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture - Google Patents

Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217012175U
CN217012175U CN202220568269.XU CN202220568269U CN217012175U CN 217012175 U CN217012175 U CN 217012175U CN 202220568269 U CN202220568269 U CN 202220568269U CN 217012175 U CN217012175 U CN 217012175U
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cultivation
water
soil
coexistence
fixed
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田斐
赵京岚
任勇攀
陈雷
杨彤
李梦琪
陈甜甜
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TAISHAN POLYTECHNIC
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TAISHAN POLYTECHNIC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture, which comprises a cultivation frame, a soil culture box arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the cultivation frame, and a water culture box arranged in the middle of the top surface of the cultivation frame, wherein an upper water tank and a lower water tank which are parallel to each other are fixed on one side of the top and one side of the middle of the cultivation frame, one side of the bottom of the upper water tank is communicated with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the inner side of the water culture box, one side of the bottom of the lower water tank is communicated with a sewer pipe, the other end of the sewer pipe is communicated with the inner side of the soil culture box, the middle of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a transfer water pipe, the bottom end of the transfer water pipe is communicated with the inner side of the lower water tank, and check valves are fixed in the middle parts of the water delivery pipe, the transfer water delivery pipe and the sewer pipe; the utility model ensures that the device can recycle the nutrient solution water source used at the inner side of the hydroponic tank to the inner side of the lower water tank to re-add the nutrient solution for the use of the soil cultivation tank in the using process, thereby saving the water source and improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.

Description

Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture.
Background
Cultivation, i.e. plant cultivation, refers to the reproduction of plants by using parts where the plants can grow and reproduce, in compliance with the growth characteristics of the plants and respecting their growth laws, for example: traditional methods such as a root propagation method and a stem propagation method, and modern methods such as test tube cultivation and greenhouse technology cultivation.
Cultivation frame cultivates the cultivation support body that breeds the use to the plant, and current cultivation frame generally can divide into soilless culture, has soil cultivation when using, and no matter which kind of cultivation mode can't break away from the use of nutrient solution, and current cultivation frame when carrying out the use, and the nutrient solution after generally can utilizing is directly drained as waste water, and this waste water source that can very lead to cultivation frame in the in-process of using will result in.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a cultivation rack for genetic breeding with coexistence of soilless cultivation and soil cultivation to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless cultivation and soil cultivation.
The utility model provides a genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture, which comprises:
cultivation frame, set up the inboard soil of cultivation frame bottom and plant the case, set up the water planting case at cultivation frame top surface middle part, cultivation frame top one side and middle part one side are fixed with parallel upper water tank and lower water tank, upper water tank bottom one side intercommunication has the raceway, the raceway other end and the inboard intercommunication of water planting case, lower bottom of the water tank one side intercommunication has the downcomer, the downcomer other end and soil are planted incasement side intercommunication, raceway middle part intercommunication has the transfer water pipe, transfer water pipe bottom and lower incasement side intercommunication, the raceway, the transfer water pipe, the downcomer middle part is fixed with the check valve.
Preferably, a waste water outlet is formed in one side, away from a sewer pipe, of the bottom of the soil cultivation box, and a one-way valve is fixed at one end of the waste water outlet.
Preferably, the top and the middle of the cultivation frame are connected with the soil cultivation box and the water cultivation box, and the water tank supporting plate is fixed on the top surface of the soil cultivation box and the water cultivation box.
Preferably, the soil planting plate is arranged on the inner side of the soil planting box and fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the soil planting box.
Preferably, the inner side of the hydroponic tank is provided with a hydroponic plate, and the hydroponic plate is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the hydroponic tank.
Preferably, the soil planting box and the water planting box are provided with water level clamping grooves at the inner parts, and the soil planting plate and the water planting plate are clamped on the top surfaces of the water level clamping grooves.
Preferably, planting holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the inner side of the water planting plate, and a water planting hanging frame is fixed at the bottom of each planting hole.
Preferably, the middle parts of the top surfaces of the upper water tank and the lower water tank are provided with water filling ports, and sealing covers are sleeved on the outer sides of the water filling ports.
Preferably, the position that cultivation frame connects the water tank fagging is fixed with the triangular supports frame, and the water tank fagging is fixed in the triangular supports frame top surface.
Preferably, the soil planting plate is internally provided with absorption holes which are distributed at equal intervals, and the inner sides of the absorption holes are embedded with soil retaining nets.
Compared with the related technology, the genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the soil cultivation box is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame, the water cultivation box is arranged on the upper side of the soil cultivation box, and the two water tanks are arranged on one side of the cultivation frame, so that a nutrient solution water source used on the inner side of the water cultivation box can be recovered to the inner side of the lower water tank in the using process of the device, the nutrient solution is added again to be used for the soil cultivation box, and the utilization rate of the nutrient solution is improved while the water source is saved.
2. According to the utility model, the water level clamping groove is formed in the position where the soil planting box and the hydroponic box are connected with the soil planting plate and the hydroponic plate, so that the soil planting plate, the hydroponic plate and the cultivation frame can be removed and cleaned after the device is used, and the soil planting plate and the hydroponic plate can be replaced when damaged, thus the service life of the device is prolonged, the hydroponic hanging frame arranged at the bottom of the hydroponic plate can enable the rootstalk to be wound on the outer side of the plant when the plant grows, the stability of the rootstalk is improved, and the rootstalk is prevented from being damaged by water flow washing when nutrient solution is replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cultivation shelf shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded sectional view of the structure of the cultivation shelf shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the water planting plate shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water tank and the water pipe shown in fig. 1.
The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cultivation shelf; 2. a soil planting box; 3. water planting box; 4. a water feeding tank; 5. a water delivery pipe; 6. a lower water tank; 7. transferring the water pipe; 8. a sewer pipe; 9. a check valve; 10. a waste water outlet; 11. a one-way valve; 12. planting a soil plate; 13. water planting plate; 14. a water level clamping groove; 15. a water planting hanging bracket; 16. a water tank supporting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings, an embodiment of the present invention provides a genetic breeding cultivation rack with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation, including:
cultivation frame 1, set up cultivation frame 1 bottom inboard soil and plant case 2, set up water planting case 3 at cultivation frame 1 top surface middle part, cultivation frame 1 top one side and middle part one side are fixed with parallel upper water tank 4 and lower water tank 6, upper water tank 4 bottom one side intercommunication has raceway 5, the raceway 5 other end and the inboard intercommunication of water planting case 3, 6 bottom one side intercommunications of lower water tank have downcomer 8, the downcomer 8 other end and soil are planted 2 inboard intercommunications of case, 5 middle part intercommunications of raceway have shift water pipe 7, shift water pipe 7 bottom and 6 inboard intercommunications of lower water tank, raceway 5, shift water pipe 7, downcomer 8 middle part is fixed with check valve 9.
It should be noted that: waste water outlet 10 has been seted up to one side of keeping away from downcomer 8 bottom soil cultivation case 2, waste water outlet 10 one end is fixed with check valve 11, cultivation frame 1 top and the rigidity that the box 2 was planted to the mid-connection soil and the box 3 is planted to the water, soil cultivation case 2 is fixed in 16 top surfaces of water tank fagging with water planting case 3, the filler has been seted up at the top surface middle part of header 4 and the 6 top surfaces of lower water tank, filler outside cover is equipped with sealed lid, cultivation frame 1 connects the rigidity of water tank fagging 16 and has a triangular supports frame, water tank fagging 16 is fixed in the triangular supports frame top surface.
In the present embodiment: according to the utility model, the soil cultivation box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame 1, the hydroponic box 3 is arranged on the upper side of the soil cultivation box 2, and the two water tanks are arranged on one side of the cultivation frame 1, so that a nutrient solution water source used in the hydroponic box 3 can be recovered to the inner side of the lower water tank 6 to be re-added with the nutrient solution for the use of the soil cultivation box 2 in the using process of the device, and the utilization rate of the nutrient solution is improved while the water source is saved.
In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to the attached drawings, the inner side of the soil cultivation box 2 is provided with a soil planting plate 12, the soil planting plate 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the soil cultivation box 2, the inner side of the water cultivation box 3 is provided with a water planting plate 13, and the water planting plate 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the water cultivation box 3;
it should be noted that: soil is planted case 2 and water and is planted 3 middle parts of case and seted up water level draw-in groove 14, plants soil board 12 and water and plants 13 blocks in water level draw-in groove 14 top surfaces, plants 13 inboard planting holes of seting up the equidistance and arranging of board, plants the hole bottom and is fixed with water and plants gallows 15, plants the inside absorption hole of seting up the equidistance and arranging of soil board 12, and absorption hole inboard is embedded to have and is kept off native net.
In the present embodiment: according to the utility model, the water level clamping groove 14 is formed at the position where the soil planting plate 12 and the water planting plate 13 are connected with the soil planting box 2 and the water planting box 3, so that the soil planting plate 12 and the water planting plate 13 can be removed and cleaned from the cultivation frame 1 after the device is used, and the soil planting plate 12 and the water planting plate 13 can be replaced when damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the device, the water planting hanging bracket 15 arranged at the bottom of the water planting plate 13 can enable rhizomes to be wound on the outer side of the plant when the plant grows, improving the stability of the rhizomes, and avoiding damage to the rhizomes due to water flow scouring when nutrient solution is replaced.
The use process comprises the following steps:
when the cultivation box is used, a certain amount of culture soil is added on the inner side of the soil cultivation box 2, then a water source is poured into the cultivation box from the inner side of the upper water tank 4 at the top of the cultivation frame 1, a nutrient solution is added into the water after the water is added, the nutrient solution is stirred uniformly, at the moment, the water conveying pipe 5, the transfer water pipe 7 and the check valve 9 of the lower water pipe 8 need to be opened completely, the uniformly stirred water source flows into the inner side of the soil cultivation box 2, when the nutrient solution on the inner side of the soil cultivation box 2 is enough, the check valve 9 in the middle of the lower water pipe 8 and the transfer water pipe 7 is closed, then the nutrient solution on the inner side of the upper water tank 4 enters the water cultivation box 3, when the nutrient solution in the water cultivation box 3 is enough, the check valve 9 in the middle of the water conveying pipe 5 is closed, and when the nutrient solutions on the inner sides of the soil cultivation box 2 and the water cultivation box 3 are enough, plants to be cultivated can be cultivated;
when the nutrient solution is replaced, firstly, a water source is added to the inner side of the lower water tank 6, then the nutrient solution is poured into the lower water tank 6 and uniformly stirred, a check valve 9 and a check valve 11 in the middle of a wastewater outlet 10 and a sewer pipe 8 are opened, the nutrient solution in the inner side of the soil planting tank 2 is replaced, at the moment, the water source in the inner side of the lower water tank 6 can all flow into the inner side of the soil planting tank 2, then the nutrient solution is added to the inner side of the upper water tank 4 and uniformly stirred, the check valve 9 in the middle of the transfer water pipe 7 is firstly opened to transfer the water in the inner side of the soil planting tank 3 to the inner side of the lower water tank 6, after the water source flows into the water, the check valve 9 is closed, the check valve 9 in the middle of the water pipe 5 is opened to enable the nutrient solution prepared in the inner side of the upper water tank 4 to flow into the inner side of the soil planting tank 3, then the water source can be replaced, and the water source is provided for replacing the nutrient solution at the lower side of the soil planting tank 2 by the water source in the inner side of the water planting tank 3.
The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all the prior art, and are not described herein in detail.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture and have soil to cultivate coexistent genetic breeding cultivation frame, includes cultivation frame (1), sets up in cultivation frame (1) bottom inboard soil cultivation case (2), sets up in cultivation frame (1) top surface middle part water cultivation case (3), a serial communication port, cultivation frame (1) top one side and middle part one side are fixed with parallel upper tank (4) and lower water tank (6), upper tank (4) bottom one side intercommunication has raceway (5), raceway (5) other end and water cultivation case (3) inboard intercommunication, lower tank (6) bottom one side intercommunication has downcomer (8), the downcomer (8) other end and soil cultivation case (2) inboard intercommunication, raceway (5) middle part intercommunication has transfer water pipe (7), transfer water pipe (7) bottom and lower water tank (6) inboard intercommunication, raceway (5) have, A check valve (9) is fixed in the middle of the water transfer pipe (7) and the sewer pipe (8).
2. The genetic breeding cultivation shelf with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that a waste water outlet (10) is opened at one side of the bottom of the soil cultivation box (2) far away from the sewer pipe (8), and a check valve (11) is fixed at one end of the waste water outlet (10).
3. The cultivation rack for genetic breeding with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water tank supporting plate (16) is fixed on the top and middle of the cultivation rack (1) at the position connecting the soil cultivation box (2) and the water cultivation box (3), and the soil cultivation box (2) and the water cultivation box (3) are fixed on the top surface of the water tank supporting plate (16).
4. The cultivation shelf for genetic breeding with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that the soil cultivation box (2) is provided with a soil planting plate (12) inside, and the soil planting plate (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the soil cultivation box (2).
5. The cultivation shelf for genetic breeding with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that the water cultivation box (3) is provided with a water planting plate (13) inside, and the water planting plate (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the water cultivation box (3).
6. The cultivation shelf for genetic breeding with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that the soil cultivation box (2) and the water cultivation box (3) are provided with water level slots (14) at the middle parts, and the soil planting plate (12) and the water planting plate (13) are clamped on the top surfaces of the water level slots (14).
7. The genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that planting holes are formed in the inner side of the water planting plate (13) and are arranged at equal intervals, and water planting hanging frames (15) are fixed at the bottoms of the planting holes.
8. The genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that water feeding ports are opened at the middle of the top surface of the upper water tank (4) and the lower water tank (6), and sealing covers are sleeved outside the water feeding ports.
9. The cultivation rack for genetic breeding with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the position of the cultivation rack (1) connected with the water tank supporting plate (16) is fixed with a triangular support rack, and the water tank supporting plate (16) is fixed on the top surface of the triangular support rack.
10. The genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil cultivation as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the soil planting plate (12) is internally provided with absorption holes arranged at equal intervals, and the inner sides of the absorption holes are embedded with soil retaining nets.
CN202220568269.XU 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture Active CN217012175U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220568269.XU CN217012175U (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220568269.XU CN217012175U (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217012175U true CN217012175U (en) 2022-07-22

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ID=82456060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220568269.XU Active CN217012175U (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Genetic breeding cultivation frame with coexistence of soilless culture and soil culture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217012175U (en)

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