CN217005259U - Drying system for compound fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying system for compound fertilizer production, which comprises a drying device and a cooling device which are connected with each other, wherein the drying device comprises a box body, a feeding hole is formed in the box body, a quantity control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole, a drying mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a discharging hole is formed in one side, connected with the cooling device, of the box body.

Description

Drying system for compound fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer drying, and particularly relates to a drying system for compound fertilizer production.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

At present, current granular fertilizer processing lines's drying system still has the weak point, current granular fertilizer processing lines's drying system's mode of operation is that heat supply system produces the hot gas flow and dries the material when carrying out the propelling movement of material through the threaded rod, its threaded rod drives the material and mixs when promoting the material, and then improves the area of contact of hot gas flow and material, nevertheless carry out the stirring of material through the threaded rod and can make the material dispersion inhomogeneous, granular fertilizer processing lines's drying system's result of use has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a drying system for compound fertilizer production in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying system is used in compound fertilizer production, drying system includes interconnect's drying device and cooling device, drying device includes the box, be equipped with the feed inlet on the box, the bottom of feed inlet is equipped with accuse volume mechanism, be equipped with drying mechanism in the box, the box links to each other one side with cooling device and is equipped with the discharge gate.

Furthermore, accuse volume mechanism is including locating the hourglass flitch of feed inlet bottom and locating the striker assembly of hourglass flitch below, it is equipped with a plurality of first hourglass silos on the flitch to leak.

Furthermore, the material blocking assembly comprises a material blocking plate which is tightly attached to the bottom of the material leaking plate and can slide left and right in the box body and a driving assembly for driving the material blocking plate to move back and forth, and a plurality of second material leaking grooves corresponding to the first material leaking grooves are formed in the material blocking plate.

Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a cam arranged on the motor and a contact part which can be matched with the cam to carry out reciprocating motion.

Further, be equipped with the slide spout on the top surface on the box inner wall, contact member include with the contact plate that the striker plate lateral wall links to each other, set up be in the contact plate upper end just can slide, setting that remove in the slide spout are in the slide with slide spring between the slide spout.

Further, still be equipped with a plurality of first swash plates in the box, the incline direction of adjacent first swash plate is different, and is equipped with the clearance between the inner wall of the least significant end of first swash plate and box.

Furthermore, a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the first inclined plate.

Further, still be equipped with the second swash plate below the first swash plate, the least significant end of second swash plate is connected with the bottom of discharge gate.

Further, the highest end of the first swash plate of the top can rotate on the box, the striker plate tip be equipped with can with the contact bar that the bottom surface of the swash plate of the top contacted, the distance of contact bar and swash plate bottom surface contact department to the least significant end of swash plate is greater than striker plate reciprocating motion's distance.

To sum up, drive the cam through the motor and rotate for striker plate lateral shifting, when the cam does not contact with the striker plate, can reset the striker plate after removing to initial position through slide spring, the rotatory a week of cam, striker plate reciprocating motion is once, makes the fertilizer blanking once, and the fertilizer that falls on the swash plate rolls by the high-end of swash plate and falls to the low side, dries the fertilizer that will roll through stoving mechanism, makes the stoving abundant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 box, 10 feed inlets, 11 discharge gates, 12 hourglass flitch, 2 striker plates, 3 motors, 30 cams, 13 slide spouts, 20 contact plates, 21 slide, 22 slide springs, 4 swash plates, 40 sand grips, 23 contact poles, 121 first hourglass groove, 24 second hourglass groove, 5 second swash plates.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, a drying system for compound fertilizer production, drying system includes interconnect's drying device and cooling device, drying device includes box 1, be equipped with feed inlet 10 on the box 1, the bottom of feed inlet 10 is equipped with accuse volume mechanism, the back wall in the box 1 is equipped with stoving mechanism, box 1 links to each other one side with cooling device and is equipped with discharge gate 11.

Specifically, the quantity control mechanism comprises a material leakage plate 12 arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet 10 and a material blocking assembly arranged below the material leakage plate 12, wherein a plurality of first material leakage grooves 121 are formed in the material leakage plate 12, and the top ends of the first material leakage grooves 121 are provided with a V shape, so that the fertilizer can completely flow into the first material leakage grooves 121; the material blocking assembly comprises a material blocking plate 2 which is tightly attached to the bottom of the material leakage plate 12 and can slide left and right in the box body 1 and a driving assembly for driving the material blocking plate 2 to reciprocate, a plurality of second material leakage grooves 24 corresponding to the first material leakage grooves 121 are formed in the material blocking plate 2, and before drying, the second material leakage grooves 24 are not overlapped with the first material leakage grooves 121; the driving assembly comprises a motor 3 arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, a cam 30 arranged on the motor 3 and a contact part which can be matched with the cam 30 to reciprocate; be equipped with slide spout 13 on the top surface on 1 inner wall of box, contact member include with contact plate 20, the setting that 2 lateral walls of striker plate link to each other are in contact plate 20 upper end and can slide 21, the setting that removes in the slide spout 13 are in slide 21 with slide spring 22 between the slide spout 13, motor 3 can drive cam 30 and rotate, cam 30 and 2 contact cooperation of striker plate for 2 lateral shifting of striker plate, when cam 30 does not contact with striker plate 2, can reset striker plate 2 after the removal to initial position through slide spring 22, the rotatory a week of cam, 2 lateral shifting of striker plate are once, push slide spring 22 once simultaneously, slide spring 22 makes striker plate 2 reset once.

Specifically, still be equipped with a plurality of first swash plates 4 in the box 1, adjacent first swash plate 4's incline direction is different, and is equipped with the clearance between the least significant end of first swash plate 4 and the inner wall of box 1, and the clearance can make compound fertilizer pass through, be equipped with a plurality of sand grips 40 on the first swash plate 4, the fertilizer that falls from second charging chute 24 falls on first swash plate 4 and rolls to the low side by the high-end of first swash plate 4, dries the fertilizer that will roll through stoving mechanism, rolls to the first swash plate 4 of below through the clearance that is equipped with between the inner wall of least significant end and box 1 on, and sand grip 40 can slow down the translation rate of fertilizer.

Specifically, first swash plate 4 below still is equipped with second swash plate 5, the least significant end of second swash plate 5 is connected with the bottom of discharge gate 11, and fertilizer rolls out box 1 through first swash plate 4 of below.

It is specific, the top of the first swash plate 4 of the top can rotate on box 1, 2 tip of striker plate be equipped with can with the contact bar 23 that the bottom surface of the first swash plate 4 of the top contacted, contact bar 23 and the distance of the contact department in 4 bottom surfaces of first swash plate to the least significant end of first swash plate 4 are greater than 2 reciprocating motion's of striker plate distance, 2 reciprocating motion of striker plate drive the lower extreme of the first swash plate 4 of the top and reciprocate for fertilizer also can be overturned when rolling down, slows down the landing speed, and it is abundant to dry.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a drying system is used in compound fertilizer production, drying system includes interconnect's drying device and cooling device, its characterized in that: the drying device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feeding hole (10) is formed in the box body (1), a quantity control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole (10), a drying mechanism is arranged in the box body (1), and a discharging hole (11) is formed in one side, connected with the cooling device, of the box body (1).

2. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: accuse volume mechanism is including locating hourglass flitch (12) of feed inlet (10) bottom and locating leak the fender subassembly of flitch (12) below, it is equipped with a plurality of first hourglass silo (121) on flitch (12) to leak.

3. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the striker assembly comprises a striker plate (2) which is tightly attached to the bottom of the material leaking plate (12) and can slide left and right in the box body (1) and a driving assembly for driving the striker plate (2) to move back and forth, and a plurality of second material leaking grooves (24) corresponding to the first material leaking grooves (121) are formed in the striker plate (2).

4. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor (3) arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), a cam (30) arranged on the motor (3) and a contact part capable of being matched with the cam (30) to reciprocate.

5. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: be equipped with slide spout (13) on the top surface on box (1) inner wall, contact member include with contact plate (20) that striker plate (2) lateral wall links to each other, set up contact plate (20) upper end just can slide (21), the setting that remove in slide spout (13) are in slide (21) with slide spring (22) between slide spout (13).

6. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: still be equipped with a plurality of first swash plates (4) in box (1), the incline direction of adjacent first swash plate (4) is different, and is equipped with the clearance between the inner wall of the least significant end of first swash plate (4) and box (1).

7. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first sloping plate (4) is provided with a plurality of convex strips (40).

8. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: first swash plate (4) below still is equipped with second swash plate (5), the least significant end of second swash plate (5) is connected with the bottom of discharge gate (11).

9. The drying system for compound fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: the highest end of the first inclined plate (4) of the top can rotate on the box body (1), the end part of the striker plate (2) is provided with a contact rod (23) which can be contacted with the bottom surface of the first inclined plate (4) of the top, and the distance from the contact part of the contact rod (23) and the bottom surface of the first inclined plate (4) to the lowest end of the first inclined plate (4) is greater than the distance of the reciprocating movement of the striker plate (2).

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