CN216999101U - Railway ballast bed trimming device - Google Patents
Railway ballast bed trimming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216999101U CN216999101U CN202220614236.4U CN202220614236U CN216999101U CN 216999101 U CN216999101 U CN 216999101U CN 202220614236 U CN202220614236 U CN 202220614236U CN 216999101 U CN216999101 U CN 216999101U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of railway ballast bed trimming equipment, in particular to a railway ballast bed trimming device, the moving plate is connected with four groups of supporting plates through an adjusting device, the adjusting device is used for adjusting the angles of the four groups of supporting plates, the four groups of supporting plates are vertically connected with auxiliary plates in a sliding way, the auxiliary plates and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with return springs, the four groups of auxiliary plates are rotationally connected with track wheels, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of first electric telescopic rods at intervals, the extending ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a lifting plate, two groups of stone ballast scraper plates and one group of sleeper scraper plates are connected on the lifting plate at intervals in a sliding way, the two groups of stone ballast scraper plates and the one group of sleeper scraper plates are driven by a power device, the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of hand push handles, and the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of railway ballast bed trimming equipment, and particularly relates to a railway ballast bed trimming device.
Background
After a tamping locomotive on a railway is constructed, stone ballast which is brought out of a roadbed by a tamping vehicle pick clamp is left among constructed railway sleepers and is accumulated; according to the provisions of the railway industry, the stone ballast cannot be higher than the sleeper and must be cleaned, the stone ballast is lower than the sleeper, and at this time, the stone ballast needs to be shoveled to the two ends of the sleeper and below the high point of the sleeper by tools such as shoveling picks and the like manually, so that the work has high labor intensity and long working time, and constructors are easy to fatigue in working posture and easily cause occupational diseases.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a railway ballast bed trimming device, and solves the technical problems that the labor intensity is high, the working time is long, the working posture of constructors is easy to fatigue, and occupational diseases are easy to cause.
The scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a railway ballast bed trimming device comprises a movable plate and a motor, and is characterized in that the movable plate is connected with four groups of supporting plates through a regulating device, the adjusting device is used for adjusting the angles of the four groups of supporting plates, the four groups of supporting plates are vertically connected with auxiliary plates in a sliding way, the auxiliary plates and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with return springs, the four groups of auxiliary plates are rotationally connected with track wheels, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of first electric telescopic rods at intervals, the extending ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a lifting plate, two groups of stone ballast scraping stone plates and one group of sleeper scraping stone plates are connected to the lifting plate at intervals in a sliding manner and driven by a power device, the movable plate is fixedly connected with two groups of hand-push handles, and the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises two groups of first transition plates and two groups of second transition plates which are fixedly connected with the lower end of the moving plate, the two groups of first transition plates and the two groups of second transition plates are respectively and rotatably connected with transition shafts fixedly connected with the supporting plate, one ends of the two groups of transition shafts are fixedly connected with first bevel gears, the moving plate is vertically and rotatably connected with second bevel gears meshed with the first bevel gears, one end of a rotating shaft of each second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first gear, the inner wall side of the moving plate is rotatably connected with a second gear meshed with the first gear, the second gear is driven by a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, power device include that first electric telescopic handle stretches fixedly connected with auxiliary fixing plate, auxiliary fixing plate on fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle stretch out end fixedly connected with slurcam, two sets of stone ballast scrape slabstone and a set of sleeper scrape slabstone and all with slurcam fixed connection.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, people can push the hand push handles to enable a movable plate to act through two groups of hand push handles fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate is used for adjusting the angles of four groups of support plates through an adjusting device until the angles are adjusted to be proper, the movable plate is stopped until two groups of stone ballast scraping plates and one group of sleeper scraping plates correspond to stone ballast surfaces and sleepers needing to be cleaned on a railway, a first electric telescopic rod is started to enable the two groups of stone ballast scraping plates and the one group of sleepers to act, the two groups of stone ballast scraping plates and the one group of sleepers scraping plates are driven by a power device, and redundant stone ballasts on the stone ballast surfaces and the sleepers are pushed to one side to achieve the cleaning effect;
when the adjusting device is used for adjusting the angles of the four groups of supporting plates, the electric motor is started to drive the inner wall side of the movable plate to be rotatably connected with a second gear meshed with the first gear, so that the two groups of first gears meshed with the second gear rotate relatively, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is vertically and rotatably connected to the movable plate to start to act, one end of the transition shaft is driven to be fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the angle between the supporting plates is changed, the distance between the movable plate and the ground is adjusted, and the adjustment is convenient;
thirdly, two sets of stone ballast scrape the action of slabstone and a set of sleeper slabstone, at first start the action of second electric telescopic handle, drive second electric telescopic handle and stretch out end fixedly connected with slurcam to make two sets of stone ballast scrape the action that slabstone and a set of sleeper scraped the slabstone, push away unnecessary stone ballast to one side on stone ballast face and the sleeper, reach the effect of clearance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is one of perspective views of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is one of perspective cross-sectional views of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. moving the plate; 2. an electric motor; 3. a support plate; 4. an auxiliary plate; 5. a return spring; 6. a rail wheel; 7. a first electric telescopic rod; 8. a lifting plate; 9. scraping stone slabs by stone ballasts; 10. scraping a stone plate on the sleeper; 11. a hand push handle; 12. a first transition plate; 13. a second transition plate; 14. a transition shaft; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a first gear; 18. a second gear; 19. an auxiliary fixing plate; 20. a second electric telescopic rod; 21. and pushing the plate.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical and other features and advantages of the utility model will be apparent from the following more particular description of the embodiments of the utility model, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1-3. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the utility model provides a railway ballast bed trimming device, which comprises a movable plate 1 and a motor 2, and is characterized in that the movable plate 1 is connected with four groups of supporting plates 3 through an adjusting device, the adjusting device is used for adjusting the angles of the four groups of supporting plates 3, auxiliary plates 4 are vertically and slidably connected to the four groups of supporting plates 3, return springs 5 are fixedly connected between the auxiliary plates 4 and the supporting plates 3, the four groups of auxiliary plates 4 are rotatably connected with track wheels 6, two groups of first electric telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 1 at intervals, lifting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the extending ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 7, two groups of ballast scraping plates 9 and one group of sleeper scraping plates 10 are slidably connected to the lifting plates 8 at intervals, the two groups of ballast scraping plates 9 and the one group of sleeper scraping plates 10 are driven by a power device, two groups of hand-push handles 11 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 1, the first electric telescopic rod 7 is electrically connected with the controller.
This embodiment is when using, people can be through two sets of hand push handle 11 of fixed connection on the movable plate 1, promote hand push handle 11 can make the action of movable plate 1, be used for adjusting the angle of four groups of backup pads 3 through adjusting device, adjust until suitable angle, stop the movable plate to two sets of stone ballast scrape slabstone 9 and a set of sleeper scrape slabstone 10 and when the stone ballast face and the sleeper of needs clearance on the railway correspond the position, start first electric telescopic handle, make two sets of stone ballast scrape slabstone 9 and a set of sleeper and scrape slabstone 10 action, drive through power device, two sets of stone ballast scrape slabstone 9 and a set of sleeper and scrape slabstone 10, push away unnecessary stone ballast to one side on stone ballast face and the sleeper, reach the effect of clearance.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the adjusting device includes two sets of first transition plates 12 and two sets of second transition plates 13 fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 1, transition shafts 14 fixedly connected to the support plate 3 are rotatably connected to the two sets of first transition plates 12 and the two sets of second transition plates 13, one ends of the two sets of transition shafts 14 are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16 engaged with the first bevel gear 15 is vertically and rotatably connected to the moving plate 1, one end of a rotating shaft of the second bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to a first gear 17, a second gear 18 engaged with the first gear 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the moving plate 1, the second gear 18 is driven by the motor 2, and the motor 2 is electrically connected to the controller.
When the adjusting device is used for adjusting the angles of the four groups of supporting plates 3, the electric motor is started to drive the inner wall side of the moving plate 1 to be rotatably connected with the second gear 18 meshed with the first gear 17, so that the two groups of first gears 17 meshed with the second gears 18 rotate relatively, the moving plate 1 is vertically and rotatably connected with the second bevel gear 16 meshed with the first bevel gear 15 to start to act, the first bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the transition shaft 14, the angle between the supporting plates 3 is changed, the distance between the moving plate 1 and the ground is adjusted, and the adjusting device is convenient to adjust.
Third embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, power device include that first electric telescopic handle 7 stretches fixedly connected with auxiliary fixing plate 19, auxiliary fixing plate 19 on fixedly connected's second electric telescopic handle 20, second electric telescopic handle 20 stretch out end fixedly connected with slurcam 21, two sets of stone ballast scrape slabstone 9 and a set of sleeper scrape slabstone 10 all with slurcam 21 fixed connection.
When the ballast scraping device is used, the ballast scraping plate 9 and the sleeper scraping plate 10 are moved, the second electric telescopic rod 20 is started to move, the second electric telescopic rod 20 is driven to stretch out the fixedly connected with pushing plates 21, and therefore the ballast scraping plate 9 and the sleeper scraping plate 10 are moved, redundant ballasts on the ballast surface and the sleeper are pushed to one side, and the cleaning effect is achieved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications conforming to the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A railway ballast bed trimming device comprises a movable plate (1) and a motor (2), and is characterized in that the movable plate (1) is connected with four groups of supporting plates (3) through an adjusting device, the adjusting device is used for adjusting the angles of the four groups of supporting plates (3), the four groups of supporting plates (3) are vertically and slidably connected with auxiliary plates (4), a reset spring (5) is fixedly connected between the auxiliary plates (4) and the supporting plates (3), the four groups of auxiliary plates (4) are rotatably connected with track wheels (6), the lower end of the movable plate (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of first electric telescopic rods (7) at intervals, the extending ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected with lifting plates (8), the lifting plates (8) are connected with two groups of ballast scraping stone plates (9) and a group of sleeper scraping stone plates (10) at intervals in a sliding manner, two sets of stone ballast scrape slabstone (9) and a set of sleeper and scrape slabstone (10) and be driven by power device, movable plate (1) on two sets of hand push handle (11) of fixedly connected with, first electric telescopic handle (7) and controller between electric connection.
2. A railroad ballast trimming device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting means comprises two sets of first transition plates (12) and two sets of second transition plates (13) fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (1), two sets of first transition plates (12) and two sets of second transition plates (13) are rotatably connected to the two sets of first transition plates (12) and two sets of second transition plates (13) respectively, a transition shaft (14) fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3) is connected to the two sets of first transition plates (13), a first bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of transition shafts (14), a second bevel gear (16) engaged with the first bevel gear (15) is vertically rotatably connected to the moving plate (1), a first gear (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the second bevel gear (16), a second gear (18) engaged with the first gear (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the moving plate (1), the second gear (18) is driven by the motor (2), the motor (2) is electrically connected with the controller.
3. The railway ballast bed trimming device according to claim 2, wherein the power device comprises a first electric telescopic rod (7) fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing plate (19), a second electric telescopic rod (20) fixedly connected with the auxiliary fixing plate (19), a pushing plate (21) is fixedly connected with an extending end of the second electric telescopic rod (20), and two groups of stone ballast scraper plates (9) and one group of sleeper scraper plates (10) are fixedly connected with the pushing plate (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220614236.4U CN216999101U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Railway ballast bed trimming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220614236.4U CN216999101U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Railway ballast bed trimming device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216999101U true CN216999101U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220614236.4U Active CN216999101U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Railway ballast bed trimming device |
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| CN (1) | CN216999101U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116590968A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-15 | 北京瀚明达科技有限公司 | Ballast arranging machine for railway ballast bed |
-
2022
- 2022-03-21 CN CN202220614236.4U patent/CN216999101U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116590968A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-15 | 北京瀚明达科技有限公司 | Ballast arranging machine for railway ballast bed |
| CN116590968B (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-11-21 | 北京瀚明达科技有限公司 | Ballast arranging machine for railway ballast bed |
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