CN216993169U - Solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216993169U CN216993169U CN202123372040.3U CN202123372040U CN216993169U CN 216993169 U CN216993169 U CN 216993169U CN 202123372040 U CN202123372040 U CN 202123372040U CN 216993169 U CN216993169 U CN 216993169U
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- Prior art keywords
- solid
- extrusion
- cavity
- liquid separation
- feed inlet
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, a crushing blade is arranged in the feed inlet, an extrusion cavity and a water filtering cavity are arranged in the box body, the water filtering cavity is arranged at the position below the extrusion cavity, a partition plate is arranged between the extrusion cavity and the water filtering cavity, through holes are uniformly distributed on the partition plate at equal intervals, two sides of the partition plate are clamped with the inner wall of the box body, extrusion plates are symmetrically arranged in the extrusion cavity, a connecting assembly is arranged between one side of each extrusion plate and the inner wall of the extrusion cavity, the extrusion plates are driven by an electric push rod to be relatively placed in an extruding way to treat the waste solids, the condition that the separation of solids and liquid is insufficient when the separation is carried out in an autonomous permeation mode is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the crushing blade arranged at the feed inlet can be used for dispersing the waste solids to be treated, the treatment effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, called solid waste, is called solid waste for short, and comprises solid particles separated from waste water and waste gas, solid or semisolid substances which are generated in all activities of all human beings and are discarded without having use value for the owners, and is called solid waste. In any production or living process, owners usually only utilize some effective components in raw materials, commodities or consumer goods, and most of solid wastes which do not have use values any more for the original owners still contain components required in other production industries, and can be converted into production raw materials in related department industries or even directly used through a certain technical link;
solid-liquid separation is important unit operation when giving up useless processing admittedly, it is very extensive in the application such as chemical industry at national economy each department, light industry, pharmacy, mine, metallurgy, the energy, environmental protection, the solid-liquid separation equipment that current waste disposal used ubiquitous single structure, often only utilize the mode of independently permeating to separate, solid and liquid separation are not abundant, work efficiency is not high, and the feed inlet of current equipment often does not set up and breaks up the mechanism, the solid useless great cubic and granule can not break up when handling, it is difficult to go on to lead to solid processing and waste liquid treatment in later stage, can not effectually reduce the inside water content of rubbish, solid-liquid separation's treatment effect is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device for solid-solid waste treatment, which treats waste solids by driving an extrusion plate to be relatively extruded and placed through an electric push rod, avoids the situation of insufficient solid-liquid separation when separation is carried out in an autonomous permeation mode, improves the working efficiency, can treat the waste solids to be treated after being scattered by a crushing blade arranged at a feed inlet, improves the solid-liquid separation treatment effect of the waste solids, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment of solid useless processing, includes the box, the box bottom surface is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet bottom surface sets up with box top surface intercommunication, be provided with in the feed inlet and smash the blade, be provided with extrusion cavity and drainage cavity in the box, the drainage cavity sets up in extrusion cavity below position, be provided with the division board between extrusion cavity and the drainage cavity, the through-hole has been seted up to evenly distributed equidistance on the division board, division board both sides and box inner wall joint, the internal symmetry of extrusion cavity is provided with the stripper plate, be provided with coupling assembling between stripper plate one side and the extrusion cavity inner wall.
Preferably, the box body is hinged with an edge cover on one side of the extrusion cavity, the upper part of the edge cover is fixed with the box body in a clamping manner through a buckle, and the edge cover is fixedly provided with a handle.
Preferably, feed inlet one side fixed mounting has the motor, motor output fixedly connected with pivot, pivot one end is run through to rotate and is connected in the feed inlet lateral wall, smash the blade equidistance and install in the pivot.
Preferably, two sets of electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the box body and located on two sides of the extrusion cavity, and the output ends of the electric push rods penetrate through and extend to the inside of the extrusion cavity and are fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes sill bar and branch, branch sliding connection is inside the sill bar, fixedly connected with spring between branch one end and the sill bar inside, the spring sets up to compression spring.
Preferably, the bottom rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion cavity, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom rod, sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of one end of the supporting rod, and the sliding blocks are in sliding clearance fit with the sliding grooves.
Preferably, a drain pipe is communicated with one side of the water filtering cavity, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the partition plate, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the extrusion water filtering device comprises a water filtering cavity, an extrusion plate, a partition plate, an electric push rod, a pressing plate, a water filtering cavity and a water filtering cavity, wherein the extrusion plate is arranged in the extrusion cavity;
2. the crushing blade arranged in the feed inlet is used for crushing waste to be treated, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feed inlet, the rotating shaft of the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed inlet, the crushing blade in the rotating shaft is used for crushing the waste, so that the waste is decomposed more thoroughly, solid-liquid separation is performed after the waste is crushed, the solid-liquid separation treatment is smoother, and the solid-liquid separation treatment effect of the waste is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a partition plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. extruding the cavity; 102. a water filtering cavity; 2. a feed inlet; 3. breaking the blade; 4. a partition plate; 5. a compression plate; 6. a connection assembly; 601. a bottom bar; 602. a strut; 7. a side cover; 8. buckling; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a spring; 13. a chute; 14. a slider; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a card slot; 17. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment comprises a box body 1, wherein an edge cover 7 is hinged to one side of an extrusion cavity 101 on the box body 1, the upper part of the edge cover 7 is fixedly clamped with the box body 1 through a buckle 8, a handle is fixedly mounted on the edge cover 7, a feed inlet 2 is formed in the bottom surface of the box body 1, the bottom surface of the feed inlet 2 is communicated with the top surface of the box body 1, a crushing blade 3 is arranged in the feed inlet 2, a motor 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed inlet 2, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, one end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed inlet 2, the crushing blades 3 are equidistantly mounted on the rotating shaft 10, the solid waste is scattered through the crushing blade 3 on the rotating shaft 10, the solid waste is decomposed more thoroughly, solid-liquid separation is performed after scattering, the solid-liquid treatment is smoother, and the solid-liquid separation treatment effect of the solid waste is improved;
the box body 1 is internally provided with an extrusion cavity 101 and a water filtering cavity 102, the water filtering cavity 102 is arranged below the extrusion cavity 101, one side of the water filtering cavity 102 is communicated with a drain pipe 15, the drain pipe 15 is provided with a drain valve, a partition plate 4 is arranged between the extrusion cavity 101 and the water filtering cavity 102, the partition plate 4 is uniformly distributed and provided with through holes at equal intervals, two sides of the partition plate 4 are clamped with the inner wall of the box body 1, the inner wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 16, two sides of the partition plate 4 are fixedly provided with clamping blocks 17, the clamping blocks 17 are clamped in the clamping grooves 16, and the clamped partition plate 4 is convenient to disassemble for cleaning and replacing, so that the practicability is improved;
the extrusion plates 5 are symmetrically arranged in the extrusion cavity 101, two groups of electric push rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on the box body 1 and positioned on two sides of the extrusion cavity 101, the output ends of the electric push rods 11 penetrate through and extend into the extrusion cavity 101 to be fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plates 5, the extrusion cavity 101 arranged on the box body 1 is used for extruding and filtering water to be treated waste solids, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, water is circulated and discharged into the water filtering cavity 102 through holes of the partition plates 4 and then discharged, the extrusion plates 5 arranged in the extrusion cavity 101 are driven by the electric push rods 11 to be close to the extruded waste solids, the condition that the separation of the solids and the liquid is insufficient when the separation is carried out in an autonomous permeation mode is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved;
be provided with coupling assembling 6 between 5 one sides of stripper plate and the extrusion cavity 101 inner wall, coupling assembling 6 includes sill bar 601 and branch 602, branch 602 sliding connection is inside sill bar 601, fixedly connected with spring 12 between branch 602 one end and the sill bar 601 inside, spring 12 sets up to compression spring, sill bar 601 and extrusion cavity 101 inner wall fixed connection, branch 602 one end and 5 one side fixed connection of stripper plate, spout 13 has been seted up to sill bar 601 inner wall symmetry, the both sides fixed mounting of branch 602 one end has slider 14, slider 14 and 13 sliding clearance fit of spout, make stripper plate 5's performance more stable through coupling assembling 6's setting, the extruded effect has been promoted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment who gives up and handle, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved water filter is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is formed in the bottom surface of the box body (1), the bottom surface of the feed inlet (2) is communicated with the top surface of the box body (1), a smashing blade (3) is arranged in the feed inlet (2), an extrusion cavity (101) and a water filtering cavity (102) are arranged in the box body (1), the water filtering cavity (102) is arranged below the extrusion cavity (101), a partition plate (4) is arranged between the extrusion cavity (101) and the water filtering cavity (102), through holes are formed in the partition plate (4) in an evenly-distributed mode, two sides of the partition plate (4) are connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) in a clamped mode, extrusion plates (5) are symmetrically arranged in the extrusion cavity (101), and a connecting assembly (6) is arranged between one side of each extrusion plate (5) and the inner wall of the extrusion cavity (101).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: it has side cover (7) to lie in that extrusion cavity (101) one side articulates on box (1), buckle (8) and box (1) joint are passed through on side cover (7) upper portion and are fixed, fixed mounting has the handle on side cover (7).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (2) one side fixed mounting has motor (9), motor (9) output end fixedly connected with pivot (10), pivot (10) one end through rotation is connected in feed inlet (2) lateral wall, smash blade (3) equidistance and install on pivot (10).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of electric putter (11) are installed to lieing in extrusion cavity (101) bilateral symmetry on box (1), the output of electric putter (11) runs through and extends to extrusion cavity (101) inside and stripper plate (5) one side fixed connection.
5. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling assembling (6) include sill bar (601) and branch (602), branch (602) sliding connection is inside sill bar (601), fixedly connected with spring (12) between branch (602) one end and sill bar (601) inside, spring (12) set up to compression spring.
6. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 5, wherein: sill bar (601) and extrusion cavity (101) inner wall fixed connection, branch (602) one end and stripper plate (5) one side fixed connection, spout (13) have been seted up to sill bar (601) inner wall symmetry, the both sides fixed mounting of branch (602) one end has slider (14), slider (14) and spout (13) sliding clearance fit.
7. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the water filtering cavity (102) is communicated with a drain pipe (15), and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe (15).
8. The solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: draw-in groove (16) have been seted up to box (1) inner wall symmetry, division board (4) both sides fixed mounting has fixture block (17), fixture block (17) joint is inside draw-in groove (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123372040.3U CN216993169U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123372040.3U CN216993169U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216993169U true CN216993169U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
Family
ID=82386634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123372040.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216993169U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Solid-liquid separation device for solid waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216993169U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123372040.3U patent/CN216993169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220719 |