CN216153114U - Domestic waste compression treatment device - Google Patents

Domestic waste compression treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216153114U
CN216153114U CN202122165810.0U CN202122165810U CN216153114U CN 216153114 U CN216153114 U CN 216153114U CN 202122165810 U CN202122165810 U CN 202122165810U CN 216153114 U CN216153114 U CN 216153114U
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China
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extrusion
compression
fixedly connected
crushing
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CN202122165810.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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侯春玲
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Tianjin Power Construction New Energy Construction Co ltd
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Tianjin Power Construction New Energy Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage disposal device, which relates to the technical field of garbage compression treatment and comprises the following components: the top is equipped with the extrusion case into the hopper, and rubbing crusher constructs, locates into the hopper for the shredding of rubbish, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving part, a transmission part and a crushing rod. This domestic waste compression treatment device, use through rubbing crusher constructs, can make rubbish smash into comparatively even size or stirring distribution more even before compressing, can effectively guarantee the continuity and the efficiency of rubbish when the compression, improve the whole density ratio of rubbish piece after the compression, make rubbish after the compression can not scatter easily, better adaptability and practicality have, this domestic waste compression treatment device, through the use of dredging the liquid board, can make moist rubbish collect the reprocessing at the sewage that the extrusion in-process flows, can not flow at the in-process of compression, cause the compression environment ground to pollute, and simple structure, and simple control is simple and convenient.

Description

Domestic waste compression treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage compression treatment device.
Background
As is well known, a garbage compactor is an auxiliary device for compacting garbage, and is widely used in the field of environmental protection, but since garbage varies in material composition and is also extremely heterogeneous in geometrical properties, it is generally difficult to directly treat raw garbage, and garbage is usually compacted to the maximum extent to form a compacted garbage lump with high energy density.
The current relevant equipment of rubbish compression adopts hydraulic extrusion forming usually, and the centralized processing that is used for sanitation rubbish mostly is in order to reduce bulk cargo rubbish occupation of land space, and other compression package class equipment are often used for packing solid waste such as metal, waste paper so that the collection is transported and is handled, however, the rubbish size and the type that need handle are inconsistent, accomplish unifying hardly when smashing, and, moist rubbish can have sewage outflow when the compression, the taste is bad, and harmful substance is not got rid of, need a novel rubbish compressor to solve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a household garbage compression treatment device, which can crush garbage into more uniform size or stir and distribute more uniformly before compression through the use of a crushing mechanism, can effectively ensure the continuity and efficiency of the garbage during compression, improves the integral density ratio of garbage blocks after compression, prevents the garbage after compression from easily scattering, has better adaptability and practicability, can collect and reprocess sewage flowing out of wet garbage in the extrusion process through the use of a liquid dredging plate, cannot flow out in the compression process, and causes pollution to the compression environment, and has simple structure and simple and convenient control.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a household garbage compression treatment device comprises:
the top of the extrusion box is provided with a feeding hopper;
rubbing crusher constructs in locating into the hopper for the shredding of rubbish, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving part, a transmission part and crushing rods, and the two ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper, which are close to the center, are rotatably connected with the crushing rods;
the lyophobic plates are arranged at the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box close to the center and used for collecting and treating sewage generated in extrusion; and
and the extruding mechanism is arranged in the extruding box and close to the top end and is used for compressing the crushed garbage.
Further, the drive part includes crushing motor and drive gear, the surface one side of extrusion case is close to top department and passes through bolt fixedly connected with crushing motor, one of them crushing pole of output end fixedly connected with of crushing motor, one of them bolt fixedly connected with drive gear is passed through to the surface of crushing pole one end that is close to crushing motor.
Furthermore, the transmission part comprises a transmission gear and a driven gear, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding hopper, which is close to the center of the bottom, through a flange, the outer surface of the transmission gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear, the outer surface of one of the crushing rods is fixedly connected with the driven gear through a bolt, which is close to one end edge, and the outer surface of the transmission gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear.
Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes extrusion cylinder and stripper plate, the equal fixedly connected with extrusion cylinder of inner wall both sides of extrusion case near top center department, two the equal fixedly connected with stripper plate of output of extrusion cylinder.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the mechanism seals, seal the mechanism and include power transmission unit, seal board and two-way threaded rod, the inner wall both sides of extrusion case all slide and are provided with and seal the board, two the equal threaded connection of one end center department of sealing the board has two-way threaded rod.
Further, power transmission part is including sealing motor, drive roller, drive belt and driven roller, the surface one side of extrusion case is close to top edge and draws together through bolt fixedly connected with and seals the motor, draw together the output fixedly connected with drive roller who seals the motor, the surface one end edge fixedly connected with driven roller of two-way threaded rod, the surface center department of drive roller rotates the surface center department of connecting in driven roller through the drive belt.
Furthermore, the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box are provided with a garbage outlet plate in a sliding manner.
The utility model provides a domestic garbage compression treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this domestic waste compression treatment device through rubbing crusher constructs's use, can make rubbish smash into comparatively even size or stirring distribution more even before compressing, can effectively guarantee the continuity and the efficiency of rubbish when the compression, improves the whole density ratio of rubbish piece after the compression, makes the rubbish after the compression can not scatter easily, has better adaptability and practicality.
(2) This domestic waste compression treatment device through the use of lyophobic board, can make moist rubbish collect the retreatment at the sewage that extrudees the in-process and flow out, can not flow out at the in-process of compression, causes the pollution of compression environment ground to simple structure, control are simple and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view from a second perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. extruding the box; 2. a waste outlet plate; 3. an extrusion cylinder; 4. a bidirectional threaded rod; 5. a sealing motor; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a grinding motor; 8. a driven gear; 9. feeding into a hopper; 10. crushing the stems; 11. a sealing plate; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a driven roller; 14. driving the roller; 15. a transmission gear; 16. a drive gear; 17. lyophobic plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a household garbage compression treatment device comprises:
the top of the extrusion box 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 9;
rubbing crusher constructs in going into hopper 9 for the shredding of rubbish, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving part, a transmission part and crushing rods 10, and the crushing rods 10 are rotatably connected to two ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 9, which are close to the center;
the lyophobic plates 17 are arranged at the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box 1 close to the center and used for collecting and treating sewage generated in extrusion; and
and the extruding mechanism is arranged in the extruding box 1 and close to the top end and is used for compressing the crushed garbage.
In this embodiment: go into hopper 9 and two parts of being connected of extrusion case 1, and go into hopper 9 great, can be better collect by kibbling rubbish, the direction of motion of two crushing poles 10 can select the use, can select relative motion or syntropy motion inwards through drive disk assembly, it is more even to make rubbish stir to smash into comparatively even size or stirring distribution, effectively guarantee the continuity and the efficiency of rubbish when the compression, improve the whole density ratio of rubbish piece after the compression, make the rubbish after the compression can not scatter easily, have better adaptability and practicality, drench liquid board 17 and make moist rubbish collect the retreatment at the sewage that the extrusion in-process flows out, can not flow at the in-process of compression, cause the compression environment ground to pollute.
Specifically, the driving part comprises a crushing motor 7 and a driving gear 16, the crushing motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extrusion box 1 close to the top through a bolt, one crushing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 7, and the driving gear 16 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the crushing motor 7, of the outer surface of the one crushing rod 10.
In this embodiment: the crushing motor 7 is connected with one of the crushing rods 10 therein, and the driving gear 16 is connected with the same crushing rod 10 as the crushing motor 7.
Specifically, the transmission part comprises a transmission gear 15 and a driven gear 8, the transmission gear 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding hopper 9 close to the center of the bottom through a flange, the outer surface of the transmission gear 15 is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear 16, the driven gear 8 is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer surface of one crushing rod 10 close to one end through a bolt, and the outer surface of the transmission gear 15 is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear 8.
In this embodiment: the transmission gear 15 can be detached, when large garbage is met, the transmission gear 15 is detached, the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 8 with corresponding sizes are replaced, the two crushing rods 10 move inwards relatively, when the garbage is small, the transmission gear 15 is installed to enable the two crushing rods 10 to move in the same direction, and stirring distribution is more uniform.
Specifically, extrusion mechanism includes extrusion cylinder 3 and stripper plate 12, and the inner wall both sides of extrusion case 1 are close to the equal fixedly connected with extrusion cylinder 3 of top center department, and the equal fixedly connected with stripper plate 12 of output of two extrusion cylinders 3.
In this embodiment: when the garbage passing through the crushing rod 10 enters the pressing box 1 to reach a certain height, the garbage is pressed to be agglomerated.
Specifically, still include:
the sealing mechanism comprises a power transmission part, sealing plates 11 and a bidirectional threaded rod 4, the sealing plates 11 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box 1 in a sliding mode, and the centers of one ends of the two sealing plates 11 are connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 4 in a threaded mode.
In this embodiment: the bidirectional threaded rod 4 rotates to enable the two sealing plates 11 to move inwards, a sealed space is formed at the extrusion position for extrusion, and the two sealing plates 11 are provided with corresponding grooves and lugs to ensure that the sealing plates cannot be exploded in the extrusion process.
Specifically, power transmission part is including sealing motor 5, drive roller 14, drive belt 6 and driven roller 13, and the surface one side of extrusion box 1 is close to top edge and draws together through bolt fixedly connected with and seals motor 5, draws together the output fixedly connected with drive roller 14 that seals motor 5, and the surface one end edge fixedly connected with driven roller 13 of two-way threaded rod 4, and drive roller 14's surface center department rotates through drive belt 6 and connects in the surface center department of driven roller 13.
In this embodiment: the sealing motor 5 is small, and the bidirectional threaded rod 4 is rotated through the driving roller 14, the driving belt 6 and the driven roller 13, so that the two sealing plates 11 move inwards to seal.
Specifically, the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box 1 are provided with a garbage outlet plate 2 in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment: after extrusion, the garbage outlet plate 2 is pulled to drop the extruded garbage blocks.
When the garbage can is used, the garbage can be selectively used according to the type and size of garbage to be extruded, when the garbage is large, the transmission gear 15 is removed, the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 8 with corresponding sizes are replaced, the two crushing rods 10 move inwards relatively, when the garbage is small, the transmission gear 15 is installed to enable the two crushing rods 10 to move in the same direction, stirring distribution is more uniform, the extrusion box 1 is extruded after the garbage is thrown in, a certain height is reached, the throwing is informed, the sealing motor 5 enables the bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate through the driving roller 14, the driving belt 6 and the driven roller 13, the two sealing plates 11 move inwards to seal, the two extrusion cylinders 3 extend inwards to push the extrusion plates 12 to extrude the garbage, when the extrusion is completed, the extrusion cylinders 3 contract to pull the garbage outlet plate 2 to enable garbage blocks to fall and be processed, the sealing motor 5 rotates reversely, and the garbage outlet plate 2 is pulled through the driving roller 14 to extrude the garbage blocks to drop and process the garbage blocks, The transmission belt 6 and the driven roller 13 enable the bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate reversely, the two sealing plates 11 are opened, next garbage extrusion is carried out, sewage flowing out in the extrusion process is collected and reprocessed through the lyophobic plate 17, and the sewage cannot flow out in the compression process to cause pollution to the compression environment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste compression treatment device which characterized in that includes:
the top of the extrusion box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (9);
rubbing crusher constructs in going into hopper (9) to be used for the shredding of rubbish, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving part, a transmission part and crushing rods (10), and the crushing rods (10) are rotatably connected to two ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper (9) close to the center;
the lyophobic plates (17) are arranged at the two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box (1) close to the center and used for collecting and treating sewage generated in the extrusion process; and the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the extrusion box (1) close to the top end and used for compressing the crushed garbage.
2. The household garbage compressing and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component comprises a crushing motor (7) and a driving gear (16), the crushing motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extrusion box (1) close to the top through a bolt, one of the crushing rods (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor (7), and the driving gear (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of one of the crushing rods (10) close to the crushing motor (7) through a bolt.
3. The household garbage compressing and processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission part comprises a transmission gear (15) and a driven gear (8), the transmission gear (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding hopper (9) close to the center of the bottom through a flange, the outer surface of the transmission gear (15) is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear (16), the driven gear (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the crushing rods (10) close to one end edge through a bolt, and the outer surface of the transmission gear (15) is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear (8).
4. The household garbage compression treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the extrusion mechanism comprises extrusion cylinders (3) and extrusion plates (12), the extrusion cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion box (1) near the center of the top, and the extrusion plates (12) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two extrusion cylinders (3).
5. The domestic waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:
the mechanism seals, seal the mechanism and include power transmission unit, seal board (11) and two-way threaded rod (4), the inner wall both sides of extrusion case (1) all slide and are provided with and seal board (11), two seal the equal threaded connection of one end center department of board (11) and have two-way threaded rod (4).
6. The household garbage compression treatment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the power transmission component comprises a sealing motor (5), a driving roller (14), a transmission belt (6) and a driven roller (13), one side of the outer surface of the extrusion box (1) is close to the top edge and is fixedly connected with the sealing motor (5) through a bolt, the output end of the sealing motor (5) is fixedly connected with the driving roller (14), one end edge of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected with the driven roller (13), and the center of the outer surface of the driving roller (14) is rotatably connected with the center of the outer surface of the driven roller (13) through the transmission belt (6).
7. A domestic waste compressing and processing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the squeezing box (1) is provided with waste outlet plates (2) at both sides in a sliding manner.
CN202122165810.0U 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Domestic waste compression treatment device Active CN216153114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122165810.0U CN216153114U (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Domestic waste compression treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122165810.0U CN216153114U (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Domestic waste compression treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216153114U true CN216153114U (en) 2022-04-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122165810.0U Active CN216153114U (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Domestic waste compression treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216153114U (en)

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